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How To Hire A Therapist
Episode 1724th July 2024 • The Midlife Revolution • Megan Conner
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This episode in the continuing series on How To Heal explores the sometimes complicat4ed process of hiring a competent therapist to aid in addressing mental health issues.

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WEBVTT

::

Hello, beautiful humans,

::

and welcome to the Midlife Revolution.

::

I'm Megan Conner, your host,

::

and today we're going to

::

talk about how to hire a therapist.

::

Whenever you are selecting

::

somebody to care for your mental health,

::

it absolutely should be

::

like a job interview.

::

It's so important that you

::

connect with your therapist,

::

but it's also really

::

important that in the first

::

place that you get

::

connected with somebody who

::

is qualified and competent

::

and can really help you

::

with your specific needs.

::

Now,

::

I've had a free how to hire a

::

therapist guide on my

::

website that you can

::

download for a really long time,

::

but it doesn't really cover

::

all of the points of how to

::

get started in this process,

::

which can feel really

::

daunting to some people.

::

So I wanted to go through

::

some of the preliminary

::

steps that you go to

::

before you get to the point

::

where you're ready to start

::

asking questions of the therapist.

::

First of all, if you're new to the channel,

::

please subscribe and please

::

like the episode.

::

Also please share it with

::

anybody in your life who

::

you think could benefit

::

from the information.

::

I am not a mental health professional.

::

I'm not licensed.

::

I'm just an expert in my own

::

healing journey,

::

which I share extensively

::

on the podcast and on my YouTube channel.

::

If you are willing to

::

support the channel by becoming a member,

::

that's one of the best ways

::

to make sure that I'm able

::

to continue to make this content.

::

So let's dive into this topic.

::

First of all,

::

how do you even begin to find

::

a therapist?

::

A lot of people might think

::

that they would go to their

::

insurance company's website

::

and just look for mental

::

health professionals.

::

And that certainly is one

::

way that you can start.

::

However,

::

it's probably not the most time

::

effective way.

::

And also those therapists

::

aren't always vetted by the

::

insurance companies in thorough ways.

::

They do have to go through

::

some licensing requirements.

::

in order to be presented by

::

an insurance company.

::

But we'll get to some of

::

those things later.

::

First of all,

::

if you have a friend or a

::

family member who has gone

::

through some similar things

::

as you and has had a

::

positive experience with a therapist,

::

that can be a great place to start.

::

But I actually recommend

::

that you start with yourself first.

::

Sit down in a quiet space where you have

::

a half an hour or so just to

::

meditate a little bit about

::

why it is that you're

::

looking for therapeutic

::

services and some of the

::

symptoms and things that

::

have been interfering with

::

your daily life.

::

If you can be as honest as

::

possible about your

::

negative feelings and

::

behaviors and sort of list

::

those things without shame,

::

That is a really good place

::

to start because then you

::

have a comprehensive idea

::

of what it is that you're

::

looking for in the first place.

::

So I would recommend just

::

going through your day in

::

your mind mentally,

::

thinking about maybe

::

yesterday or the day before

::

or a day that you had a really tough day.

::

and think about how your

::

life is not as great as you

::

want it to be right now and

::

what you think that therapy

::

can help you accomplish.

::

For example,

::

if you have a hard time

::

getting out of bed in the morning,

::

finding motivation,

::

or if you're finding that

::

the day-to-day things that you used to do,

::

you just don't enjoy them as much,

::

or if there's a hobby or

::

pastime that you've

::

recently quit because of

::

just feelings of overwhelm

::

or sadness or things like that.

::

Obviously,

::

if you've had a major life event,

::

a major life change,

::

if you've lost someone

::

close to you or you've

::

ended a relationship,

::

those are all things that

::

you would want to mention

::

to your therapist.

::

So you're going to want to

::

list all of these things,

::

symptoms and events in your

::

life that you think that

::

you might need help with.

::

Be as concise as possible,

::

usually in a preliminary

::

call with a therapist.

::

They don't want to spend a

::

huge amount of time with

::

you just seeing if you're going to fit.

::

But you do want to give your

::

therapist an idea of what

::

they're going to be

::

unpacking with you so that

::

if they're not really

::

suited to give you the kind

::

of treatment that's going

::

to help you most,

::

they can refer you to someone who will.

::

Nobody expects you to be

::

super educated about

::

different therapeutic

::

modalities or different

::

healing techniques that therapists use.

::

But it is a really good idea

::

to have a general idea.

::

If, for example,

::

you're dealing with

::

childhood trauma and you

::

know that already,

::

then you're going to want

::

to seek out someone who

::

specializes in that.

::

Sometimes it's good to just

::

start the process with a therapist,

::

knowing that after six months or so,

::

you might need to change to

::

someone who is more a

::

specialist in a specific

::

area or that practices a

::

specific type of humanity.

::

What I would recommend most, though,

::

is that you don't put it

::

off and that you just start,

::

even though it feels like a

::

daunting process,

::

starting with this short

::

meditation about symptoms and

::

qualities that you're trying

::

to change or difficult

::

circumstances in your life,

::

this is a really good place to start.

::

It only takes a few minutes to do that.

::

And it can just be one step

::

in the process of beginning

::

to hire a therapist.

::

So after you've made your

::

list of things that you

::

want to talk with a

::

therapist about or things

::

that you want to dig into,

::

the next thing is a

::

The next thing,

::

the next step in the

::

process would be to start

::

locating therapists in your area.

::

And there's lots of

::

different ways to do this.

::

I mentioned before talking

::

to friends and family

::

members who've had positive

::

experiences with therapists

::

is a place to start,

::

but knowing that your

::

friends and family members

::

may not have the exact same

::

symptoms as you,

::

or the same issues as you

::

that you want to address.

::

and knowing that the

::

therapist that they've gone

::

to may not be a specialist

::

in the area that you need.

::

So that can be a good place

::

for suggestions.

::

If nothing else,

::

you could call that

::

therapist that has been

::

highly recommended and say, hey,

::

this is what I'm looking for.

::

Is that something you do or

::

can you recommend me to someone else?

::

So that's one place to start.

::

Another place to start is by

::

going to Google reviews in your area,

::

looking for therapists in your area.

::

For example, you can just go to Google,

::

you can type in trauma

::

therapists in my area,

::

and it'll come up with all

::

of the little dots that

::

will tell you where these people are.

::

Go ahead and click on the practice,

::

go to their website,

::

read their Google reviews and

::

do as much research as you

::

can on the therapy practice

::

itself and on the

::

therapists that are listed

::

on their website as providers.

::

And also, I can't stress this enough,

::

go and read those Google

::

reviews because a lot of

::

times you might have a

::

great therapist who's

::

working at an office whose

::

policies are not the best,

::

or you might have a great

::

group of therapists working

::

in one location,

::

but there may be negative

::

reviews about a particular

::

therapist in that group

::

that has overall positive reviews.

::

So you wanna really do some

::

research into the

::

therapists that are in your area.

::

If you're looking for telehealth,

::

you can obviously expand

::

your search to a lot wider,

::

a lot broader area.

::

However, when you're starting therapy,

::

I don't really recommend

::

telehealth at first because

::

there is a component of

::

connection that happens

::

live that doesn't really

::

happen when you're just

::

across a video screen from someone.

::

My therapist went to

::

telehealth after I began

::

therapy and after I had

::

been in therapy for a really long time.

::

And that was fine for the

::

fact that we had already

::

had a relationship

::

established at that time.

::

And so it wasn't a problem

::

for us to do telehealth.

::

It didn't interfere with my

::

therapeutic process.

::

But I don't think it's a

::

process that I would have

::

been able to start without.

::

over the video screen

::

especially given the fact

::

that I had so much trauma

::

to dig into I really needed

::

to be live in person with

::

somebody your therapist is

::

going to get a lot of

::

information about your body

::

language your tone of voice

::

your inflections and things

::

that they can't really

::

observe on a video screen

::

and so I think it's

::

important to be in person

::

at first if you possibly

::

can be now if you're

::

experiencing troubling

::

symptoms and you need help right away

::

Definitely some of those

::

online resources can be really helpful,

::

like the 988 hotline.

::

And also there are some

::

therapy apps where you can

::

download an app and meet

::

with a therapist over video call.

::

And some insurance companies

::

will even cover same day

::

visits for those types of

::

things if you're

::

experiencing those types of symptoms.

::

Now,

::

once you have made a list of different

::

therapists that you want to talk to,

::

either through finding them

::

on Google reviews or getting a referral,

::

you can still,

::

you can always go to the

::

insurance company website.

::

You can look at the

::

providers that are covered

::

by your insurance plan and

::

then go and do the research

::

to read reviews and other

::

information about them.

::

Do a lot of Google searching

::

with the person's name.

::

and therapy practice or

::

their name and the word reviews with it.

::

That's going to give you a

::

lot more information than

::

they're going to give you

::

on your insurance company website.

::

I would do the same thing.

::

If you are going to

::

psychology.com looking for

::

therapists in your area,

::

those therapists actually,

::

most of them actually pay

::

to be listed on psychology.com.

::

And so I'm not really sure

::

about what the vetting

::

process is like behind the scenes,

::

but if you're paying to be

::

listed on a site,

::

Generally speaking,

::

there's not a lot of

::

research that goes into listing someone.

::

If they're licensed and

::

they're credentialed,

::

they're going to get listed.

::

But just because someone has

::

licensing and credentialing

::

doesn't necessarily mean

::

that they are competent or ethical.

::

So it's really,

::

really important to do some

::

other research into those therapists.

::

And here's where I just want

::

to take a moment to say the

::

mental health field is full

::

of people on a very broad

::

spectrum of health in their own world.

::

Some therapists go into the

::

mental health arena

::

thinking that they're going to be able to,

::

by study,

::

fix and solve some of their own

::

mental health challenges.

::

And obviously that's not the case.

::

It would be like a doctor

::

going to medical school

::

because he had a broken

::

foot at one point and wants

::

to know how to heal it.

::

Well, sure,

::

he could specialize in podiatry

::

and all of those kinds of things,

::

but that doesn't

::

necessarily mean he's going

::

to be competent at it just

::

because he's had the condition,

::

et cetera.

::

It can be kind of a tricky

::

place to find somebody who's competent.

::

And that's why we're going

::

through this in the first place.

::

I've come across a lot of

::

therapists who have not

::

done their own work.

::

And that's one of the

::

questions that we're going

::

to get to on the guide of

::

how to hire a therapist.

::

You're going to want to talk

::

to them about their work

::

that they've done

::

personally on their own

::

mental health issues,

::

because all of us need some

::

kind of guidance and help.

::

None of us were raised by

::

perfect parents in perfect

::

environments where we had

::

perfectly healthy

::

relationships throughout

::

our entire lives.

::

So we're all going to need

::

some guidance and direction in this area.

::

The next thing I want to say

::

is that there can be

::

dangerous therapists out

::

there who do real harm.

::

We've actually seen some of

::

these in the news lately, Jodi Hildebrand,

::

Maurice Harker.

::

There are a lot of

::

therapists who have done

::

real harm to their patients.

::

And so it is really

::

important to not only vet

::

the person with reviews from other people,

::

but also with your own

::

research and by asking them,

::

the questions that we're

::

going to go over here in just a minute.

::

I recommend that when you

::

have your list ready and

::

you're getting ready to

::

call and talk to some therapists,

::

you can just use this simple script.

::

Hi, my name is Megan.

::

I got your information off

::

of your website for your

::

practice and I read some of your reviews.

::

I'm considering hiring you

::

as a therapist and I would

::

like to ask you some

::

questions about your practice.

::

Is now a good time to do that?

::

Now,

::

a lot of therapists will want you to

::

schedule an appointment to get that done.

::

If they want to charge you

::

just for this initial process,

::

I would be really skeptical of that.

::

Most therapists will give

::

you at least 15 or 20

::

minutes of their time to

::

just see if you're going to

::

be some kind of a good fit,

::

even if it's just on the

::

phone and not in person.

::

In person is better because again,

::

You can read their body language.

::

You can listen to their

::

inflection and the way that

::

they interact with you in a

::

live environment.

::

On the phone is okay,

::

but in person is better.

::

So once you get your list of

::

therapists that you're going to call,

::

you can use that simple

::

script to set up an appointment.

::

Or if it's a voicemail, you can say, hi,

::

my name is Megan.

::

I got your information from your website.

::

I am looking for a therapist

::

and I'm wondering if you'd

::

be willing to sit down with

::

me for 15 or 20 minutes so

::

I can ask you a few questions.

::

You can use whatever version

::

of that script that you want to use.

::

Then when you get in there,

::

I'm going to share my

::

screen with you so that you

::

can see this list of

::

questions as we go over them together.

::

And you can use as many or

::

as few of these questions as you want.

::

Again,

::

this list was given to me by my

::

therapist.

::

His name is Tom Efrid and

::

his name is Tom and his

::

contact email is right

::

there on the screen for you.

::

So if you want to reach out to him,

::

you can.

::

I've let him know that I'm

::

going to be using this and

::

he was totally fine with it.

::

So he came up with these

::

questions and this is

::

something that he gives to

::

people who are looking for

::

therapy services.

::

And this is all information

::

that is really important to go over.

::

So first of all, he says,

::

information you have a right to know.

::

When you come for therapy,

::

you are buying a professional service.

::

You have a right to full

::

information about therapy.

::

The list below deals with

::

the most commonly asked questions,

::

but many people want to know more.

::

The more you know about your therapist,

::

the better your work will go.

::

So I would recommend reading

::

over this list before you

::

have your phone call with

::

any potential therapists

::

and maybe cross out any

::

questions that you don't

::

feel are important.

::

Add some questions that may

::

not be on here that you

::

think you would like to go

::

over with your therapist.

::

And then just sort of go

::

down the list as you're

::

speaking with the potential

::

therapist on your call list

::

and make some notes about

::

how they answer things that

::

you liked or didn't like

::

about what they said or

::

something that resonated with you.

::

So therapy and credentials

::

is the first topic here.

::

What will we do in therapy?

::

In other words,

::

is there a particular way that you handle

::

therapy?

::

Do we have exercises to do?

::

Is there going to be writing

::

and journaling?

::

Is it just going to be talking?

::

What are the expectations for that?

::

What will I have to do in therapy?

::

Do I just show up?

::

Do you need me to bring notes with me?

::

Should I take notes during the session?

::

Those kinds of things.

::

Could anything bad happen

::

because of therapy?

::

Now,

::

I will tell you the answer to this

::

question should be yes.

::

If you're digging into trauma,

::

it's really possible that

::

you're going to bring up

::

some feelings that you

::

haven't felt in a long time

::

or that you've pushed away

::

for a long time.

::

And it's possible for you to

::

feel worse after your first

::

few sessions of therapy.

::

It's really important that

::

your therapist give you an

::

honest answer to this

::

question and then let you

::

know what they will do if

::

you start to get worse.

::

And so that question is in

::

there just as a bit of a, I don't know,

::

red flag detector,

::

because a good therapist

::

worth their salt should be

::

willing to be honest with

::

you about the fact that

::

you're not always going to feel great

::

after therapy is over.

::

And it's possibly that you

::

could get a little bit

::

worse in the way that

::

you're feeling before you

::

start to get better,

::

which is kind of the next

::

set of questions.

::

What will I notice when I'm

::

getting better specifically?

::

About how long will it take

::

for me to see that I'm getting better?

::

Will you have any tests?

::

What for?

::

What kind?

::

How many of your clients

::

with my problem get better?

::

How many of your clients get worse?

::

How many people with the

::

same kind of problems I

::

have get better without therapy?

::

And how many get worse?

::

Again,

::

these are all questions that your

::

therapist should be able to

::

answer very honestly.

::

They should be honest about

::

their limitations.

::

They should also be honest

::

about timeframes.

::

Some therapists will just

::

say it takes how long it takes,

::

which is the next question.

::

How long will therapy take if they say,

::

well,

::

Some people are just in

::

therapy for the rest of

::

their lives if they have your condition.

::

That to me is a red flag.

::

Tom always told me that his

::

goal for me in therapy was

::

for me not to ever need him again.

::

And I think most competent

::

therapists should be able

::

to say that that's the case.

::

It's not really reasonable

::

for them to give you over

::

the phone the first time

::

they're meeting you a time

::

frame on when you're going to be,

::

quote unquote, completely healed.

::

None of us are completely healed.

::

But I can tell you in

::

working with my therapist,

::

after we'd worked together

::

intensively for about 18 months,

::

I was feeling significantly better.

::

My life was much improved.

::

My quality of life was much improved.

::

And I was having negative

::

symptoms very little of the time.

::

At that point,

::

we just set up a system for

::

me to check in with him

::

when I needed to go back

::

over something or when I

::

needed to revisit or when I

::

needed to dig into something new.

::

And so then it was just on a

::

case-by-case basis.

::

And things do come up.

::

Things still come up for me all the time.

::

I do still have to go see

::

him from time to time,

::

but I don't need him on a regular basis.

::

And our visits are getting

::

farther and farther in between.

::

And so that, to me, is...

::

good progress in therapy on

::

some very tough issues to work with.

::

And it was realistic

::

expectation that at some

::

point I'm going to need him

::

less and less.

::

And I think most therapists

::

should be able to say

::

something similar to that

::

when you're talking about

::

the amount of time you're

::

going to be in therapy.

::

What should I do if I feel

::

therapy isn't working?

::

All therapists should be willing to say,

::

if I'm not helping you,

::

I'm going to refer you out

::

to someone I think you'll

::

work with better.

::

They shouldn't be afraid to

::

let you go as a client if

::

things are not clicking.

::

And by the same token,

::

you should not be afraid to

::

be honest with your therapist and say,

::

I really don't feel like

::

I'm getting better.

::

And I feel like maybe I need

::

to work with somebody else

::

or work in a different way

::

or do a different healing modality.

::

And once you get into the

::

therapeutic process and you

::

start addressing issues,

::

then you can kind of start

::

to research different

::

therapy modalities if you

::

feel like things aren't working well.

::

And then you can sort of go

::

to your therapist and say, hey,

::

I've been looking into this.

::

Do you think this would help me?

::

And you guys can have that

::

conversation together.

::

How much training and

::

experience do you have?

::

Do you have a license?

::

What are your other qualifications?

::

And that's something that

::

all therapists should be

::

really open about.

::

You can and should go to the

::

state licensing

::

registration board and look

::

them up and make sure that

::

their license is current

::

and also make sure that

::

they don't have any pending

::

complaints or past

::

suspensions or revocations

::

of licensing in your state.

::

It might also be helpful to

::

Google your therapist's

::

name along with license

::

restriction or license

::

revocation and leave the

::

state blank so that you can

::

then see if it's possible

::

that they had something

::

happen in another state.

::

I don't know how common that is,

::

but that's definitely

::

something that I would do.

::

And then these last two

::

questions are pretty

::

specific to your therapist

::

and the answers that they

::

give are or are not going

::

to be satisfactory

::

depending on what your own

::

morals and values are.

::

So if you ask your therapist

::

about what kind of morals

::

and values do you have,

::

they should be able to

::

speak confidently about the

::

fact that they find family

::

very important or if

::

they're religious in any way,

::

if that is going to impact their

::

therapy provision for you.

::

If they have any kind of

::

idea that they're going to

::

try to impose their religious view on you,

::

I would run out of the

::

office and not walk because

::

therapists are not supposed

::

to impose their worldview

::

or their religious view on

::

their patients at all.

::

It's really unethical for them to do that.

::

And religion should only

::

come into the discussion if

::

you're wanting help figuring

::

out your spirituality or if

::

your religious values are

::

really important to you and

::

you want to include that in

::

the therapeutic process.

::

That's an important thing to

::

mention as well.

::

And then to whom can I talk

::

if I have a complaint about

::

therapy that you and I can't work out?

::

Of course,

::

every state has a licensing board,

::

but a lot of therapists

::

work within a practice that

::

is headed up by a

::

practitioner who is very experienced.

::

And generally speaking, if that's the case,

::

you should be able to talk

::

with the person running the

::

practice about the

::

individual therapists who

::

are representing the practice,

::

if that makes sense.

::

This, again,

::

should be a question that your

::

therapist should answer

::

honestly and they should

::

not be afraid of you

::

complaining to somebody if

::

things are not going well

::

in your therapeutic relationship.

::

If they are afraid of that,

::

that's a red flag right there.

::

If they're not willing to

::

give you the information

::

about who you can complain to.

::

that's another red flag so

::

the answers to all of these

::

questions are just you kind

::

of assessing what kind of a

::

person are they what kind

::

of a professional are they

::

are we going to be able to

::

work out differences with

::

each other and are things

::

going to go smoothly in

::

that arena or am I going to

::

be facing a struggle trying

::

to get what I need out of

::

this therapeutic

::

relationship now about therapy and help

::

Section B,

::

what other types of therapy or

::

help are available for my problems?

::

How often do these other

::

methods help people with

::

problems like mine?

::

What are the risks or limits

::

of these other methods?

::

Now,

::

this is something that you're kind of

::

digging a little bit deeper here.

::

Instead of who the therapist

::

is and what their process is,

::

you're talking now more

::

about your specific

::

condition and different

::

healing modalities for that condition.

::

That may not be something that you're

::

potential therapist is

::

willing to dig into on a

::

free visit or free first consultation,

::

but they should at least be

::

able to give you some

::

general answers to those questions.

::

It's also important to talk

::

about section C here,

::

how you set up appointments,

::

how long the sessions are,

::

if you have to pay,

::

if you need a longer session,

::

or if your session runs over,

::

what their policies are for cancellation,

::

things like that.

::

How can I reach you in an emergency?

::

This is an important one

::

because some therapists will say, well,

::

you can't reach me in an emergency.

::

These are my office hours at the end.

::

But it's important for them

::

to have a resource for you

::

if there is an emergency.

::

Like number four, if I can't reach you,

::

to whom can I talk?

::

And then number five,

::

what happens if the

::

weather's bad or I'm sick

::

and can't come to an appointment?

::

Cancellation policy and

::

charging for those types of situations.

::

They should be very clear with you.

::

about how you're going to

::

pay for therapy and what

::

their policies are

::

regarding all of those things.

::

Now, not all therapists take insurance.

::

And so it's important to

::

note that some therapists

::

may work on a sliding scale.

::

If you have insurance or

::

don't have insurance,

::

they may work on a sliding

::

scale according to your

::

income if you don't have insurance.

::

And they may be willing to

::

offer you some kind of a, you know,

::

a rate that they're willing

::

to work with you on

::

if they don't take insurance.

::

And so that's important to

::

get that out of the way in

::

the first place.

::

And if the financial

::

situation isn't going to

::

work out with a therapist,

::

that's a significant part

::

of your relationship.

::

And so it's important to

::

work with a therapist that

::

you can also work with financially.

::

You don't want to add the

::

additional stress

::

of having a financial

::

situation that doesn't work

::

out and you end up owing

::

more money than you thought you did,

::

or they end up billing

::

differently than you

::

thought or something like that.

::

It's just a hassle that you don't need.

::

So if somebody doesn't have

::

a written payment policy

::

that is very clear and easy to understand,

::

I would take a pass on that

::

person as well.

::

About confidentiality.

::

What kind of records do you

::

keep about my therapy?

::

Who is allowed to read those records?

::

Are there times you have to

::

tell others about the

::

personal things we might talk about?

::

What are the limits of confidentiality?

::

And again, how do I file a complaint?

::

Now,

::

confidentiality in the therapeutic

::

relationship, generally speaking,

::

therapists have to keep

::

what you tell them confidential,

::

but there are some

::

situations like if you are

::

thinking about harming

::

yourself or someone else,

::

they have to report that.

::

and if you are or if the

::

records of your therapeutic

::

sessions get subpoenaed by

::

a court order of some kind.

::

So the therapist should be

::

very honest with you about

::

the limitations of the confidentiality.

::

They don't have to report

::

self-harm ideation in every instance,

::

but there are limits of that.

::

And that's really important

::

for you and your therapist

::

to understand together,

::

especially if that's one of

::

the symptoms that you're experiencing.

::

It's really important to

::

have that clear at the very

::

beginning and so that you

::

feel comfortable sharing

::

exactly how you feel and

::

you're not trying to

::

minimize symptoms or

::

dismiss symptoms that are

::

really important for you to talk about.

::

Diving back into money here,

::

what will you charge me for

::

each appointment?

::

When do you want to be paid?

::

Do I need to pay for an

::

appointment I didn't come

::

to or if I call you and cancel it?

::

What I would add in here,

::

what happens if you cancel

::

an appointment or if you're

::

late to an appointment?

::

Do I need to pay for phone

::

calls or text messages?

::

Will you ever raise the fee you charge me?

::

When?

::

How much notice will I be given?

::

If I lose some of my income,

::

can my fee be lowered?

::

If I don't pay my bill, what will you do?

::

These are all questions to ask.

::

They may not be totally

::

appropriate for the very

::

first session that you're

::

going to just vet out your therapist,

::

but they should at least be

::

able to share with you

::

their written policies.

::

And it could be easier for

::

them to just say,

::

I'm going to email you my

::

payment policies.

::

I'm going to email you my

::

cancellation policies.

::

I'm going to email you my

::

confidentiality policies.

::

You should read all of those

::

very thoroughly and become

::

very familiar with them before you

::

engage in hiring that person.

::

So that's a list of

::

questions to start with.

::

You may have more ideas of

::

other things that you want

::

to ask your therapist right off the bat.

::

It's very important to the

::

therapeutic process that

::

you feel really comfortable

::

being totally honest with

::

your therapist about all your feelings.

::

So if you're getting a vibe like,

::

you're not feeling safe in

::

sharing your symptoms or

::

asking these questions even

::

or if you're getting

::

answers that feel

::

standoffish or curt in tone

::

then maybe move on to the

::

next person make a note of

::

that in your in your record

::

on your list of questions

::

that you asked that you

::

didn't feel safe talking to

::

them that's a really

::

important thing to note now

::

let's say that you've gone through

::

a call with three or four

::

different therapists and

::

you're really not finding

::

that it's clicking.

::

What I would do is kind of

::

go back over and see if

::

there is a common theme of

::

things that you felt like

::

you weren't getting

::

together on or a reason why

::

you felt like you weren't

::

connecting with that person.

::

And again,

::

this is where I'd recommend if

::

you did all phone calls,

::

choose one or two of them

::

to meet in person and say,

::

I'd like to meet you

::

just for a few minutes and

::

ask a few more questions if that's okay.

::

If they insist on charging

::

you for that in-person meeting,

::

that's all right.

::

Sometimes it's the cost of

::

finding a great therapist

::

to go through this interview process.

::

So as I said,

::

most therapists will be fine

::

with 15 or 20 minutes of

::

initial questions.

::

those are better done in person.

::

But if you do them on the

::

phone and then you decide

::

you want to meet with them,

::

it's appropriate for them

::

to charge you for that in-person meeting.

::

That's why I encourage that

::

these initial questions get

::

asked in person rather than

::

over the telephone.

::

And you're just going to

::

have to sort of find a

::

niche of people who are

::

willing to answer these

::

questions for you on a

::

complimentary basis and

::

then dig into things later.

::

So

::

It's perfectly appropriate

::

to sit for a session with a

::

therapist and go ahead and

::

pay for that initial session.

::

And then note how you feel afterwards.

::

Do you feel heard?

::

Do you feel understood?

::

Do you feel like your words

::

are valuable to the therapist?

::

Are they listening intently

::

to what you're saying?

::

Are they responding appropriately?

::

Are they allowing you time

::

to present what your issue

::

is and then giving you a

::

thoughtful response based

::

on what you said?

::

Or does it seem like they're

::

sort of giving you canned responses?

::

Does it seem like they're

::

distracted and not really

::

listening to you?

::

Now,

::

most therapists will take notes during

::

the session because they're

::

required to keep notes.

::

That's one of the things

::

that therapists do.

::

So don't be offended if

::

they're taking notes as

::

you're talking because

::

they're required to do that.

::

And it's actually a really helpful,

::

good thing for them to do

::

so that they make sure that

::

they're tracking with your

::

progress and the different

::

things that you're talking about.

::

But if your therapist seems

::

like they're not really

::

listening that much and

::

they're just sort of

::

writing but not responding ever,

::

that can be a red flag, right?

::

If they're sort of distracted,

::

if they pick up their phone

::

a lot or if they're looking

::

at their computer screen or

::

something like that,

::

those can all be red flags.

::

So it's really important

::

that you feel like your

::

therapist is really

::

listening intently and

::

responding appropriately to

::

the things that you say.

::

So after that first session,

::

I really recommend going

::

and doing some journaling

::

about how the session went, how you felt.

::

Did you feel a connection

::

with this person?

::

Do you feel like they're

::

going to be helpful in your

::

therapeutic process?

::

Or did you feel like

::

something was kind of off

::

and I didn't really feel

::

like we clicked or that

::

they were listening well?

::

Then it's time to maybe move

::

on to the next person on your list.

::

If you have that successful first session,

::

good for you.

::

Great.

::

You found somebody that you can work with.

::

Continue to notice how you

::

feel about the connection

::

between you and your

::

therapist as your work goes forward.

::

If at any time you feel like

::

things have shifted a

::

little or changed or you

::

feel like you're not being

::

as valued and honored as

::

you were in that initial session,

::

it's perfectly appropriate

::

for you to bring that up.

::

There have been times when I've had to say,

::

you know,

::

as I was thinking about our last session,

::

I really felt like there

::

was something off about our

::

connection there,

::

and I didn't really feel

::

like you were understanding

::

what I was saying.

::

And cite specific examples if you can.

::

For example,

::

when I was talking about this

::

situation with my mom,

::

it felt like you sort of tuned out.

::

And it sounded like your

::

response was not as

::

thoughtful as it normally is.

::

And like you were sort of

::

giving me a catch all answer.

::

Can we go back over that?

::

And maybe it's something as

::

simple as this is something

::

my therapist said to me,

::

your situation reminds me a

::

lot of my relationship with my mom.

::

And even though I've gone

::

through the work to heal from that,

::

it doesn't mean that it's

::

not going to affect me when

::

I think about it.

::

So if I seemed a little distant,

::

it's because for a moment,

::

I had some feelings come up for me.

::

But

::

Let's re-engage with that

::

conversation and let's make

::

sure that you get your needs met.

::

A healthy therapist-patient

::

relationship is going to

::

have some bumps in the road like that.

::

And if you just let those

::

things go and don't ever bring them up,

::

the therapist is going to

::

assume that everything is

::

fine with you and they're

::

going to keep doing what

::

they've done or acting the

::

way they have or treating

::

you the way that they've

::

been treating you.

::

If you want something to

::

change in that relationship,

::

you have to bring up those

::

times when you feel like

::

things are not going as

::

well as you would like to.

::

Now,

::

if it gets to the point where you feel

::

like you need to fire your therapist,

::

things are really bad,

::

you've tried to communicate

::

some issues to them,

::

and the same things keep

::

coming up over and over,

::

it's perfectly appropriate for you to

::

write an email or leave a

::

voicemail or even in person to say,

::

I've really appreciated the

::

time that you've put into

::

our work together.

::

I'm feeling like things

::

aren't working anymore.

::

I think I need a change and

::

I would appreciate it if

::

you would share your notes

::

with my next therapist when

::

they contact you.

::

It's perfectly appropriate

::

for you to ask for that.

::

I'll share an experience,

::

a couple of experiences

::

that not me personally,

::

but other people have had.

::

There was one situation

::

where the therapist kept

::

bringing up their own,

::

the person was going to the

::

therapist because they were

::

going through a divorce and

::

the therapist kept bringing

::

up their own experiences in

::

their own divorce.

::

And while some of that can be illustrative,

::

if they're trying to help

::

you understand a situation,

::

it's definitely a red flag

::

if the therapist keeps

::

saying things like,

::

Oh man, I know what you're talking about.

::

When my ex-wife did blah, blah, blah.

::

Oh, that was awful.

::

And if they're just

::

commiserating and venting to you,

::

that is the opposite of

::

what they're supposed to be doing.

::

But if they say something like, yeah,

::

I went through something

::

similar and here's what

::

worked for me in that situation.

::

Do you think that would be

::

helpful for you?

::

That's different, right?

::

There was another situation

::

in which a mother had

::

brought her child to see a therapist and

::

The therapy seemed to be going okay,

::

but the child was saying like,

::

I really don't feel like

::

she listens to me and I

::

don't really understand

::

what she's trying to tell me to do.

::

Mom has a conversation with a therapist.

::

Therapist gets offended that

::

she's been called out for, you know,

::

not being helpful or not listening.

::

Therapist says, this is a child, you know,

::

their perception of how

::

things should work in

::

therapy might be skewed and

::

they get defensive.

::

Red flag, time to move on.

::

There was another situation

::

where mom had brought her

::

kids to a therapist.

::

Things seem to be going well.

::

Kids seem to be feeling

::

better about at least

::

talking about things,

::

but therapist wasn't

::

necessarily giving them

::

helpful tools to use.

::

They were just sort of

::

listening to the problems and saying,

::

well,

::

I hope you feel better and not

::

really giving them concrete

::

things that they could do

::

to help improve their situation.

::

That's another sort of red flag.

::

Again,

::

important for mom to be involved and

::

talk to the therapist and say,

::

how are things going?

::

When I took my kids to a therapist,

::

I would sit down with them

::

for the first five minutes and say,

::

this is what I've noticed this week.

::

Here's what I think maybe

::

they would need to talk to you about.

::

Then I leave the room.

::

My kid goes into the therapist.

::

They have a conversation at

::

the end of the therapy session.

::

I go in for the last five

::

minutes and they say,

::

we had a good conversation.

::

Here are some things that

::

I've given them to work on

::

over the coming week.

::

So their therapy when their

::

children is still confidential,

::

but you should be actively

::

involved in what is the

::

therapist telling my child

::

to work on and what things

::

do I need to be looking out for?

::

So that's really important too.

::

There was another situation

::

where a friend of mine was

::

going to a therapist, things seemed

::

things seem to be going okay,

::

but then she learned

::

through another resource,

::

and I don't know if it was

::

another patient or another

::

friend or a review that she

::

read or something like that,

::

found out that this

::

therapist was involved in a

::

legal battle that was not going well,

::

and the therapist was not

::

behaving ethically in the legal battle.

::

Now,

::

your call as to whether you want to

::

continue a relationship with a therapist

::

who is not behaving

::

ethically in another arena,

::

but chances are if they're

::

behaving unethically in one

::

area of their life,

::

they're probably behaving

::

unethically in their

::

therapy practice as well.

::

So again,

::

that's up to your discretion as

::

to whether you would want

::

to talk to that therapist

::

about what was going on or

::

what you heard or saw or

::

whatever the case is.

::

The point is of all of this,

::

therapists are human beings.

::

They have lives outside of therapy.

::

And some therapists, in fact,

::

most healthy therapists

::

also have therapists.

::

Because sometimes,

::

like the example I was telling you before,

::

sometimes an issue that a

::

patient brings up

::

will trigger a feeling or

::

recall a bad memory that

::

the therapist had,

::

and then they have to go to

::

their therapist and talk about them.

::

So most healthy therapists

::

are either actively in

::

therapy or they've done

::

their own healing work or

::

they have a person that

::

they go to to talk to when issues arise.

::

And I would ask your

::

therapist about that as well.

::

What if we talk about

::

something that makes you feel bad?

::

Do you have a person that you talk to?

::

Do you go to therapy?

::

Are you in therapy now?

::

Those are all important

::

questions to ask as well.

::

It is also important to note, again,

::

therapists have their own

::

lives outside of their practice.

::

And while mental health

::

issues can be really

::

serious and pressing and

::

sometimes very urgent,

::

not all therapists are

::

available after hours.

::

In fact,

::

most of them try to have a healthy

::

work-life balance where

::

they don't talk to patients

::

or clients after they've gone home.

::

Most of them do, though,

::

have some kind of an

::

answering service or an emergency service

::

where someone can be

::

contacted if you need it in an emergency.

::

The times that I have heard

::

of people where things

::

don't go well with their therapist,

::

a lot of times it's because

::

the patient is demanding a

::

lot of the therapist's time

::

outside of the session.

::

And that's something that

::

you need to talk with your

::

therapist about.

::

If it's an expectation that

::

you have that they be available,

::

it's really important you

::

talk about those time

::

boundaries and that you

::

honor the boundaries.

::

that they set for you as well.

::

That keeps your relationship

::

healthy and it makes sure

::

that you understand the

::

limitations of what they

::

can and cannot provide for you.

::

So I hope this has been

::

helpful on how to help.

::

I hope that this has been

::

helpful on how to hire a therapist.

::

Again, if you have questions,

::

I would love to hear them

::

in the comments.

::

Please reach out to me.

::

One of the services that I

::

provide as a coach is to

::

help people find a therapist.

::

So if you've watched this

::

video or listened to this

::

podcast and it all feels

::

super overwhelming for you,

::

I would love to help guide

::

you through this process

::

because finding a therapist

::

can be daunting and it is

::

really important to find

::

someone that you connect

::

with so that you feel safe

::

telling them all about your

::

symptoms and struggles.

::

in a really comprehensive way.

::

If you are able to,

::

I would really appreciate

::

it if you would subscribe to the channel,

::

like the video,

::

and share it with people

::

who you think would find

::

the information helpful.

::

Thanks for joining us,

::

and we'll see you again

::

soon on The Midlife Revolution.

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