“I hope there’s silver buckshot… a lot of small action in a lot of areas is what will really help us get where we need to be.”
– Jessica Lewallen
This episode is part of a special series supported by the Walton Family Foundation. Through their Home Region program, the Foundation is investing in the people and ideas shaping Northwest Arkansas—across housing, entrepreneurship, transportation, and leadership.
In this episode of I Am Northwest Arkansas® host Randy Wilburn and architect Jessica Lewallen discuss housing, growth, and what it takes to keep Northwest Arkansas a place where people can actually afford to live.
Through her work with ULI's Faithful Foundations program, the Fayetteville Housing Crisis Task Force, and as founder of Gemstone Design Studio, Jessica's tackling one of our region's biggest challenges—making sure explosive growth doesn't price people out or erase what makes this place special.
You'll hear stories from Jessica's journey, practical ideas for housing solutions, and why fixing this requires everyone—homeowners, churches, policymakers, planners, and regular folks—to show up. Whether you're a longtime resident worried about preserving open spaces, a newcomer searching for affordable housing, or someone wondering how to get involved, this episode offers both wisdom and hope for building a Northwest Arkansas where the next generation can thrive.
Key Takeaways:
All this and more on this episode of the I Am Northwest Arkansas® podcast.
Organizations & Programs:
The Walton Family Foundation
The Walton Family Foundation is, at its core, a family-led foundation. Three generations of the descendants of founders Sam and Helen Walton, and their spouses, work together to lead the foundation and create access to opportunity for people and communities. The foundation works in three areas: improving education, protecting rivers and oceans and the communities they support, and investing in the home region of Northwest Arkansas and the Arkansas–Mississippi Delta.
Learn more at waltonfamilyfoundation.org
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It's time for another episode of I Am Northwest
Speaker:Arkansas, the podcast covering the intersection of
Speaker:business, culture, entrepreneurship, and life in
Speaker:general here in the Ozarks. Whether you are considering a
Speaker:move to this area or trying to learn more about the place you call
Speaker:home, or we've got something special for you. Here's
Speaker:our host, Randy Wilbur.
Speaker:Hey, folks. And welcome to another episode in our Walton Family
Speaker:foundation series, the Future Is Local. In this
Speaker:series, we spotlight local leaders and community builders who are
Speaker:shaping the future of northwest Arkansas Today.
Speaker:I'm joined by Jessica Llewallyn, an architect and
Speaker:advocate deeply involved in housing and development
Speaker:conversations. From her leadership in ULI's Faithful
Speaker:Foundations program to her work in Fayetteville's Housing
Speaker:Crisis Task Force, Jessica brings a systems
Speaker:level view of how design, policy and community
Speaker:intersect to create local solutions for the future of
Speaker:housing right here in Northwest Arkansas. So without further
Speaker:ado, Jessica Llewellyn, welcome to the podcast. How are you doing
Speaker:today? Great. Thanks so much for having me. I'm really
Speaker:excited to get to talk to you today. Yeah, no, I'm excited as well.
Speaker:And, you know, our paths have crossed over the past few years,
Speaker:no pun intended. And so we've had a chance to kind of get to know
Speaker:each other. And of course, for people that are not from northwest
Speaker:Arkansas, the circles in northwest Arkansas are quite tight. So
Speaker:if you run in one circle, you're probably connected to somebody that's in another circle
Speaker:and so on and so forth. So you have that. And I know we're both
Speaker:involved or have been involved with some Urban Land Institute
Speaker:or ULI programs, especially the PLACE Summit
Speaker:that ULI has every fall here in Northwest
Speaker:Arkansas. And so there, there is a lot of, a lot of people that are
Speaker:super interested in housing and housing related
Speaker:issues and just development as a whole here in northwest
Speaker:Arkansas. And so we wanted to bring Jessica on because,
Speaker:you know, as a practicing architect, among other things, she
Speaker:kind of walks the walk and talks the talk. And so I'd love for you,
Speaker:Jessica, just to give our audience a quick superhero origin
Speaker:story for who you are before we jump into some of the questions that we
Speaker:have for you today. Yeah, so I'm Arkansas born
Speaker:and raised originally from central Arkansas
Speaker:and came to the University of
Speaker:Arkansas in Fayetteville as a freshman to study
Speaker:architecture. And been here ever Since.
Speaker:Yeah, for 25
Speaker:years now. I've been practicing
Speaker:and it kind of blows my mind that I'm that old and
Speaker:that's my path so far. But I've worked for a couple different
Speaker:firms over the years, a very large national
Speaker:firm doing a lot of military and government and city
Speaker:and state work, and then for a smaller
Speaker:Arkansas based firm and then for a very small
Speaker:firm. And then now I'm on my own, Gemstone Design
Speaker:Studio, doing a lot of small projects, everything
Speaker:from, like I said, military and government stuff early in my career to
Speaker:like high end commercial and small
Speaker:residential. I really love hospitality spaces and
Speaker:housing. I specifically myself live in a
Speaker:small scale 1950s home that I love
Speaker:and I really love helping people find compact design
Speaker:options for new homes. So I've really enjoyed doing that a lot in
Speaker:the past couple years since I started Gemstone Design Studio and done
Speaker:a few really fun commercial spaces too. Hospitality
Speaker:spaces. Yeah. Well, no, I love that. And sometimes
Speaker:less is more when it comes to the size of a house, right? Cause I
Speaker:mean you get all these big mansions and ginormous homes, but I
Speaker:mean you have to heat those homes. I mean, you have to do so much
Speaker:to those homes to ensure that they remain what you
Speaker:originally purchased. And so sometimes, I mean, I think the whole movement
Speaker:to tiny homes and to people just going in, getting into really
Speaker:thoughtful design processes to create the perfect
Speaker:type of abode that serves all of the needs
Speaker:that we have in a physical home, but without being so big
Speaker:that they take up an even extra large footprint, if that makes
Speaker:sense. Yeah, for sure. And honestly that ties to one of the big
Speaker:kind of subtopics within housing that I find myself talking
Speaker:a lot about is household sizes are much
Speaker:smaller these days than they were 50 years ago. So like
Speaker:I live in a two bedroom house built in the 50s. My mom, her sister
Speaker:and her parents lived in a home this size. And now it's just me
Speaker:and you know, I think it's roughly 3/4 of households in
Speaker:northwest Arkansas are 2 people or less with no children. And in
Speaker:most cases they don't actually need a lot of square
Speaker:footage unless they have a specific purpose. You know, families
Speaker:need large homes. For sure. When you have several children in the home, of course
Speaker:you may have other special reasons that you might need more square footage.
Speaker:But generally almost three quarters of households
Speaker:need smaller homes. And that's part of one of the
Speaker:challenges in our current environment is there's a big mismatch
Speaker:between what's needed and what is commonly produced and
Speaker:has been produced for the past 50 plus years. You know, the
Speaker:norm is to build like three to four bedroom single family homes on large
Speaker:lots, which is great for a family with kids. But as
Speaker:children age out of the home, as people become into empty nesters, or
Speaker:even if you're a single person or a couple with no children, looking for
Speaker:a home that doesn't always meet your needs and contributes to
Speaker:the lack of affordability for smaller scale households. I find
Speaker:myself talking about that a lot. I fit that demographic
Speaker:and I know a lot of people who do also fit that demographic. Whether
Speaker:it's single people or couples aging people. There's just a
Speaker:lot of need for smaller scale options. And we've had some hurdles over
Speaker:the years to get that built. Yeah, no, you're
Speaker:absolutely right. And I'm always looking at different
Speaker:ways to, you know, how can you get more
Speaker:with less. Right. In the sense that sometimes, you know,
Speaker:we overextend the footprint that we need to have, and
Speaker:in that overextension of that footprint, we end up taking up
Speaker:valuable resourceful space and land when we don't
Speaker:necessarily need to. So on the one side, you have a place like
Speaker:northwest Arkansas that from all appearances on the outside looking in,
Speaker:you would say, oh, we have so much space, we have so much land available,
Speaker:so we could really, really grow and build and really make it happen.
Speaker:And then on the other side of that conversation is simply, okay, if we're going
Speaker:to do that, how do we do it in a thoughtful way
Speaker:that makes the most of our local environment,
Speaker:but at the same time doesn't use up all the natural resources
Speaker:that we have around us? Yeah, absolutely. I mean, I know as
Speaker:a homegrown Arkansan, I love the
Speaker:access that we have to open spaces, Whether it's our, you know, really
Speaker:nice parks in the middle of our cities, or outdoor
Speaker:places to go hiking or biking or swimming or
Speaker:whatever. I also know some local farmers who
Speaker:have land kind of near our cities, and I think
Speaker:that's a common thread across northwest Arkansas. That's part of what makes
Speaker:this such a wonderful place to live, is the access to those
Speaker:spaces. And once they get used up, they're gone.
Speaker:Yeah, they're gone forever. And so by
Speaker:choosing wisely how we develop and strategically
Speaker:using things like gentle density infill
Speaker:development, those kind of things, we can really help preserve those kind of
Speaker:spaces that we all love. I mean, that's one of the big reasons I
Speaker:think a lot of people are in northwest Arkansas. I personally love the
Speaker:aspect of, like, I live in the heart of Fayetteville and
Speaker:I can cycle a lot of places because I have easy access to the
Speaker:greenway. And I sometimes kind of challenge myself, how many days can I go without
Speaker:getting in my car when the weather cooperates And I don't have to go too
Speaker:far. And at the same time, I also love being able to,
Speaker:like, go visit my friend's farm that's just south of Fayetteville,
Speaker:and go swim in the creek with them and hang out in this really
Speaker:wild area or go find. Yeah.
Speaker:Wild green spaces within a really close
Speaker:distance. And there's not a lot of places in the world you can do both
Speaker:of those things. And I love that. And I would hate
Speaker:for us to lose that. Yeah. And I think that's why for
Speaker:all of the planners out there and everybody else that
Speaker:are, are, have descended upon northwest
Speaker:Arkansas by virtue of being invited in by
Speaker:organizations like the council and so many other organizations,
Speaker:it's really incumbent upon them to kind of find that happy medium
Speaker:where we can still preserve that natural beauty, but at the
Speaker:same time, really be prescriptive
Speaker:of how we do infill development so that it makes sense
Speaker:for everybody. And so that, you know, a dishwasher that works for
Speaker:Chef Raphael at Yayos doesn't have to live in southwestern
Speaker:Missouri and then commute 30 miles or 40 miles down the
Speaker:road to come work in Bentonville. And these are like real life
Speaker:problems that have. That have to be resolved. And
Speaker:so, yeah, you made a really good point about travel
Speaker:and transportation and how it's tied to housing. I
Speaker:mean, something that I've seen lately. You know, you can talk about housing
Speaker:costs, but there's also costs for transportation. So C T
Speaker:is a common kind of term for that in northwest Arkansas,
Speaker:although our housing costs is still in the grand scheme of
Speaker:things in other places in the country a little bit more affordable. If
Speaker:you add in the transportation costs. We are on par with places
Speaker:like New York City and San Francisco, places that people
Speaker:know are notoriously expensive to live. But it's because your
Speaker:travel cost in places like that is significantly lower, even though
Speaker:our housing cost is relatively
Speaker:comparably less than those places. So it's a good
Speaker:kind of reality check of there are major trade offs when
Speaker:you have to live so far from where you work.
Speaker:Not only just like the cost of maintaining a car and
Speaker:insurance and all that stuff, but like, I personally, almost 20 years ago
Speaker:was in a major accident on 49, and I still occasionally
Speaker:have some minor PTSD whenever I'm driving home and hit
Speaker:that spot again and traffic backs up. And just the stress level of that
Speaker:is, you know, that doesn't contribute to, you know, a
Speaker:calm, peaceful life. So. Yeah, yeah, lots of factors
Speaker:like that. Absolutely. Yeah. And, you know, I. We had Joel Gardner on,
Speaker:which was also part of this series as well. And Joel Gardner is the executive
Speaker:director of Ozark Regional Transit. And we just talked about how
Speaker:valuable it is to have a proper transit system in place
Speaker:in a location that's growing, because then that takes some of
Speaker:that burden off, right, that you don't have to always be in your car. And,
Speaker:you know, I just think of it this way, like my son has to commute
Speaker:from Fville to Bentonville to go to Inwack. And, you know, it
Speaker:would be great if there was a straight line bus that went. Or
Speaker:obviously you. You can. One can dream, but a monorail that just
Speaker:ran all up and down the corridor. Right. And these are things that we would
Speaker:love to see happen. But I think, you know, we
Speaker:have to take all of that into consideration when you're talking about development
Speaker:and what we're building and how we're building things, because everybody's not
Speaker:going to just stay in their one little square corner of the
Speaker:universe. They're going to get out and go places. So in order to do that
Speaker:and make it as easy as possible, we have to be thinking down the
Speaker:road for what this population will need when
Speaker:it comes to transportation, when it comes to housing, when it comes to,
Speaker:you know, local city centers and what that entails. And I think the challenge
Speaker:that we face here, and I don't envy people
Speaker:that are in your profession, because it's a very
Speaker:difficult challenge. And that's just simply the growth is
Speaker:so fast and furious that it's like, how do you catch up?
Speaker:Right. As so many new people are coming to northwest Arkansas? And
Speaker:it's like, you can't design yourself out of this problem. It's
Speaker:like you have to kind of keep up with the level of growth that
Speaker:northwest Arkansas is experiencing. Yeah, absolutely. And
Speaker:recognize that it brings challenges, but also opportunities.
Speaker:And recognizing that a lot of people who are moving to
Speaker:northwest Arkansas are coming from places where they didn't have to drive their car
Speaker:everywhere. And they're probably eager to find that option for
Speaker:themselves, even if people who live here aren't
Speaker:necessarily looking for that. I think we have a mix of people who have
Speaker:lived in northwest Arkansas for a while and would welcome those kind of opportunities.
Speaker:But culturally, I know growing up in Arkansas, it's not common
Speaker:to want those alternatives, But I love to encourage people
Speaker:to have empathy and to recognize there's people who want things
Speaker:that you might not want, and that not
Speaker:only does that help them, but it helps you. If there's a bus line
Speaker:and bike trails and people are like me. And maybe
Speaker:10% of my car rides get switched to bike rides. Like
Speaker:that takes me off the road 10% of the time. That's a reduction in traffic
Speaker:for you, even if you take your car everywhere. So helping people
Speaker:understand the connection between those things is really important. I also
Speaker:think a lot about, I know we started a minute ago talking about
Speaker:how commuting from your house to your work and knowing that for a lot
Speaker:of people it's going to be a distance. But that part of that
Speaker:has been driven by our zoning, like kind of standard zoning of keeping
Speaker:jobs and homes in separate
Speaker:locations. And I'm really excited to see
Speaker:us build, moving forward in a much more kind of integrated
Speaker:way. I think about something that happened in Fayetteville
Speaker:in the fall was the rezoning of College
Speaker:Avenue to include housing for the first time and think in 50
Speaker:plus years. And that is a key
Speaker:kind of first step to build out the
Speaker:possibility of a good, solid transit line along that
Speaker:route is by getting more housing
Speaker:opportunities there along the 71B. What
Speaker:used to be 71B, now College Avenue. So it allows
Speaker:people to not have to take their car everywhere, as well as the
Speaker:improvements that we've already seen in the south part of College Avenue with
Speaker:better trail crossings and wider sidewalks.
Speaker:And I think back for myself, you know, I've been cycling off and on for
Speaker:years, and just in the past few years, there's places along
Speaker:College that I've felt safe for the first time to ride my bike to because
Speaker:there's been crossings added and wider sidewalks. And there's no
Speaker:way I would have tried to cross College Avenue a few years ago if it
Speaker:weren't for that. Yeah, no, well, that. I mean, that all plays into
Speaker:this process of how do we think about the growth that we want to experience
Speaker:and what does that look like? And, you know, who's, you know, everybody
Speaker:needs to be at the table in order to make informed decisions about what we
Speaker:want for our area. I mean, you mentioned College Avenue. You know,
Speaker:I've had people on this podcast talk about, I remember a
Speaker:day when we would just drive down College Avenue and it was like a country
Speaker:drive. And, you know, it was just different because 49
Speaker:didn't exist. Right. And so. And actually it hasn't been that long
Speaker:that 49 has been around. So people take it for granted that that's always been
Speaker:here or that the Bobby Hopper Tunnel has always been here, but that's not the
Speaker:case. And I think it's. It is important for people
Speaker:to Kind of understand that we're still in the early phases of
Speaker:growth. And I know we talk about a lot of different, I mean, people
Speaker:use a lot of different pieces of language to identify
Speaker:the, the planning and development of an area like northwest Arkansas. And you used
Speaker:one word that I would love for you to maybe define for our audience
Speaker:so that the layperson has a better understanding of it. But when
Speaker:you say infill development, can you maybe just quickly
Speaker:articulate that and maybe share what that actually is?
Speaker:Yeah, I hope I'm getting this right for everyone. But I typically think
Speaker:of it as developing new
Speaker:construction in areas that already have
Speaker:infrastructure. So think about areas of town
Speaker:that have roads and utilities and all that. So
Speaker:it can be like existing downtown area, that maybe there's an empty lot
Speaker:that can be converted, maybe in an existing
Speaker:housing neighborhood with single family homes and large lots, maybe
Speaker:that's splitting a lot and adding another home. In a neighborhood
Speaker:like mine where the lots are larger size and the
Speaker:homes are on the smaller side, maybe that's an accessory dwelling unit.
Speaker:It's adding things gently to provide more
Speaker:opportunity for homes and businesses, for that matter.
Speaker:But in an area that's already being supplied by existing
Speaker:utilities and things, something I think a lot of people don't realize
Speaker:is that kind of suburban layout with large
Speaker:lots and large homes that are kind of far apart, if they're on the edge
Speaker:of town, there's a lot of extra resource that goes into
Speaker:providing the utilities and the streets and things like that,
Speaker:even the services like trash service and police coverage and
Speaker:mail delivery, those kind of things. And it's spread across
Speaker:fewer paying customers. So it costs more to your
Speaker:city government, costs more to the different providers of those
Speaker:services to cover those areas than if
Speaker:you weren't able to add more units of housing
Speaker:within areas that are already developed and already covered by those services. So.
Speaker:Yeah, well, and that's probably one of the reasons why, like, the west side of
Speaker:Fayetteville has just recently been starting to really be
Speaker:developed. Right. I mean, when I first moved here, and that has only been
Speaker:11 years ago, nobody was really talking about the west side of Fayetteville. And
Speaker:now it's, it is a thing. Right. And so I think that's really important.
Speaker:And as, as you were describing your definition of infill development,
Speaker:I was thinking about the brand new Confident Coffee that just
Speaker:opened at the corner of Rolling Hills and Old Missouri
Speaker:right near my neighborhood on the east side of Fayetteville. It's just about, it's
Speaker:several blocks down from where Rolling Hills and College Avenue
Speaker:meet near the Fiesta Square shopping center. But in
Speaker:a largely traditional single family
Speaker:neighborhood, there's a brand new bunch of multifamily
Speaker:dwellings. And there's a confident coffee coffee shop
Speaker:which opened up, which everybody in my neighborhood is extremely excited about
Speaker:because none of us have ever had a coffee shop that we could walk to.
Speaker:Now I could get on the greenway and ride for, I mean,
Speaker:maybe 20 minutes or 30 minutes and get to a place and get coffee, but
Speaker:I can literally leave my house now and in less than eight
Speaker:minutes be at a coffee shop, which is great.
Speaker:And I live in one of the older subdivisions in Fayetteville. And
Speaker:you know, I think everybody wants that type of
Speaker:experience. Right. Whether they realize it or not. I think we all
Speaker:do, so. Yeah, exactly. And I think it's easy to
Speaker:love that. I think when people see it and see how it works,
Speaker:sometimes it sounds scary. When you hear people talk about it though, you know, if
Speaker:you. I think a lot of people who live in traditional older neighborhoods or even
Speaker:newer neighborhoods and they hear, oh, somebody wants to put a
Speaker:commercial lot in the middle of our neighborhood, it's
Speaker:can feel scary. You can imagine it's a Walmart with a huge
Speaker:parking lot or it's a drive thru restaurant with tons of traffic. Yeah,
Speaker:but usually that's not what people are trying to do when they are talking about
Speaker:adding mixed use or infill development in an existing
Speaker:neighborhood. Yeah, sometimes looking a little deeper and
Speaker:not jumping to assumptions and conclusions can be really
Speaker:helpful. Yeah, no, without a doubt. And I hope that
Speaker:more, you know, not necessarily this one location, Confident
Speaker:coffee opens up in other places. I just hope that outlets like
Speaker:that get opened up in other neighborhoods in this area. So that
Speaker:to the point where people can literally like walk or a quick
Speaker:bike ride to, you know, to some of these resources that they would
Speaker:really, you know, would really gravitate towards. So. Yeah, absolutely. I
Speaker:love that in the area that I'm in, I'm a quick walk or bike ride
Speaker:to a couple of restaurants, to a grocery store, to a couple of coffee
Speaker:shops. And yeah, I think having that option
Speaker:is so nice. Like, in fact, it sometimes draws people to come meet me at
Speaker:my house and let's walk or buy something because it's fun.
Speaker:You get some sunshine, you get a little wind in your hair
Speaker:and you get to maybe take your dog with you or whatever. And
Speaker:yeah, it's universally appealing and yeah, that's cool. I
Speaker:love that. Okay, so I want to talk about specifically, I mean we.
Speaker:There's A lot that I'd love to cover here. And, and man, if we have
Speaker:to end up putting a comma in this conversation and continue it, we'll do that.
Speaker:But for right now, I do want to talk about some of the overarching
Speaker:concepts around housing that we have seen, whether through
Speaker:uli, whether through Groundworks and the folks at the Northwest
Speaker:Arkansas Council, or whether through the Walton Family foundation or any other
Speaker:organization that is that has a vested interest in
Speaker:how the infrastructure of Northwest Arkansas continues to expand and
Speaker:expand properly. But you know, this whole concept of the future is local. Why
Speaker:must the future of housing in Northwest Arkansas be
Speaker:shaped through local solutions? Oh man. I mean, this
Speaker:immediately takes me to one of my kind of pet topics that I love to
Speaker:encourage people to do is, you know, I think having a whole
Speaker:bunch of local people who are paying attention to the needs of the community
Speaker:and who want to contribute in a small
Speaker:way is so healthy for a community. Like we
Speaker:all know someone who could use
Speaker:an affordable option for housing, usually a small scale something. I
Speaker:mean, I think about if you're a parent, your kids probably have
Speaker:teachers who would love to live in a small
Speaker:scale housing unit in an existing neighborhood, but they might have to
Speaker:drive really far or they might have to live in a big apartment complex because
Speaker:that's the only thing that's affordable for them. Or we might have aging
Speaker:parents or you know, children who are starting
Speaker:to ready to move out of the house but have a hard time finding a
Speaker:place to live. So thinking about people like that and if
Speaker:you have an existing home, we know how the lending environment is right
Speaker:now. Interest rates are high. It's hard to want to sell your
Speaker:home and move somewhere else for a higher interest rate to
Speaker:be, you know, to get a smaller home, maybe that's not the best
Speaker:option for you. You know, there's lots of options in terms of like adding
Speaker:accessory dwelling units and potentially providing a really
Speaker:great option for someone you know and care about. Maybe it's even the person who
Speaker:checks your groceries or serves you coffee at your favorite coffee
Speaker:shop. And that also keeps a lot of the kind
Speaker:of ownership and wealth in our community too. I mean, it's real easy to
Speaker:complain about big out of town developers like that's who is
Speaker:going to come build big apartment complexes and we do need some of that. That's
Speaker:who's going to build big single family housing neighborhoods
Speaker:and we do need some of that. But you know, all the stuff in between,
Speaker:it really needs local smaller scale people. And
Speaker:there's options even if you're just a homeowner and you
Speaker:want to add an accessory dwelling unit or there's an empty lot next to
Speaker:you, you've thought about building or converting a single family home to multiple
Speaker:units. Like, that's something that. It takes a little effort, it takes a
Speaker:little risk. You know, there's some finance components to it, there's some
Speaker:knowledge and learning components to it, but it actually is an attainable
Speaker:way to provide options for people in your community and to
Speaker:even build in potentially some stable income as you age,
Speaker:passive income, those kind of things are really helpful for people.
Speaker:So I love that idea. I really. In fact, there's
Speaker:a program that I help lead with ULI called
Speaker:READY Real Estate Diversity Initiative. And
Speaker:it's for women and people of color to learn the land development process
Speaker:kind of from start to front. It's an introductory course, but a lot of
Speaker:people that come through there are local citizens who want to build
Speaker:something small to provide some housing. I've been a part of two different
Speaker:cohorts of that. There's another one coming up soon. So pay
Speaker:attention to uli, social media and emails if you're interested.
Speaker:But it gives such a great basic understanding of how
Speaker:as a citizen, as a homeowner, as a landowner, you can
Speaker:provide something great for your community and get good things in return,
Speaker:too. Yeah, no, you know, and it's. I'm glad you mentioned ready.
Speaker:It's a great program. I've had the privilege and the pleasure to speak to that
Speaker:cohort. At one point in time, my wife actually participated in one of the
Speaker:cohorts. And, you know, her perspective on land and
Speaker:on land use changed once she went through that program.
Speaker:And I think sometimes a little education goes a long way. Right. And
Speaker:it helps all of us have a better understanding. And even those
Speaker:people that may have been a little nimbyist in their
Speaker:views. Right. Not in my backyard, folks. And now all of a sudden see
Speaker:the value of an ADU or an accessory dwelling unit
Speaker:and how that can really make a difference. And so, I mean, you said it
Speaker:as perfectly as could be said that the value of being able to provide
Speaker:housing for, you know, maybe somebody that locally serves you on
Speaker:a regular basis, maybe it's a waiter at a restaurant, the cashier at your
Speaker:local store. So, you know, the, the local mechanic. I mean, it.
Speaker:There's just a number of different opportunities that local
Speaker:housing can really help the situation. So
Speaker:it makes a huge difference. So, you know, and I, and I also think about.
Speaker:I will add this. I had a Gentleman named Bruce Katz
Speaker:on a while ago and he talked about, you know, the new
Speaker:localism. And one of the things that he said to me offline was that,
Speaker:you know, the government's not coming to rescue anybody
Speaker:when it comes to housing or housing related issues. It
Speaker:all has to be solved on a local level. Right.
Speaker:And that's something that I think it bears repeating over and over
Speaker:again because people keep thinking, oh, well, somebody
Speaker:down the road is going to solve this or somebody at a higher
Speaker:level or at the state or at the federal level is going to come and
Speaker:have all the. Provide all the solutions. You actually have to provide the
Speaker:solutions. You, Joe and Jane, citizen of
Speaker:Northwest Arkansas have to provide the solutions. And cities
Speaker:where like Centerton and others are finding that out and coming up
Speaker:with plans and ways that can meet the local housing
Speaker:needs in their area. Absolutely. Yeah. That's
Speaker:so key for people to see the connection between their lives and
Speaker:how they can make a difference. And not everyone is a homeowner or a
Speaker:landowner and may not be able to do some of the things I was talking
Speaker:about earlier, but there are still ways to help participate in
Speaker:that process. I mean, can volunteer or apply for different
Speaker:city committees or boards. I mean, that's how I ended up on the
Speaker:Fayetteville Housing Crisis Task Force. I just applied for it. And
Speaker:there's lots. Each community in our area has different
Speaker:types of things that are connected to housing and development in
Speaker:your city. And so finding something that you care about, that
Speaker:you can go contribute to is really important. Especially as you mentioned, there
Speaker:are, there are NIMBYs a lot of times people who
Speaker:speak out against certain types of things, from my
Speaker:perspective and my knowledge that I've built, a lot of times are
Speaker:very under informed or misinformed. And
Speaker:so even just being a voice to people around you
Speaker:in support of things that are good for your community from a
Speaker:place of knowledge and understanding and compassion is
Speaker:so important. I mean, one thing, during
Speaker:my time at the Fayetteville Housing Crisis Task Force, after talking to different staff
Speaker:members and other people at the city, I realized how important
Speaker:it is for people to come out and support
Speaker:things, not just to speak out against things,
Speaker:because usually people that want to speak out against things are very angry.
Speaker:And there's not a lot of people who are actively trying to
Speaker:support things. So it's kind of like the Yelp reviews. It's like
Speaker:if, if things are good, people just kind of don't leave reviews.
Speaker:Right. But the people who are really angry are the one who leave the reviews.
Speaker:So it's kind of similar in terms of feedback at the city level. Sometimes
Speaker:it's usually only the people who are very angry, and they. A lot of times
Speaker:are the people who have the most time on their hands, whether it's because they
Speaker:maybe don't have to work the same hours as a lot of people,
Speaker:maybe because they're retired, maybe because, I don't know. Lots of different reasons.
Speaker:So it does take some sacrifice as a citizen to
Speaker:have your voice heard. But that doesn't always mean showing up at
Speaker:a city council meeting. That can mean talking to a representative.
Speaker:That can mean sending emails, that can mean signing petitions.
Speaker:So as someone who in my past has been very
Speaker:apolitical and still see myself generally is
Speaker:pretty apolitical, I see how valuable at the city level,
Speaker:like you mentioned from Bruce Katz, it really is
Speaker:needed and important and makes a difference. It's
Speaker:like I, as a. As a voter, I have a very small
Speaker:effect on national issues, but the issues that are happening in my
Speaker:city and in my neighborhood, if I show up and voice my
Speaker:support or my concerns, like, I can have a much more significant
Speaker:effect on things that actually affect me on a daily
Speaker:basis. Yeah, yeah, absolutely. No, and that goes
Speaker:without saying. And so, you know, my encouragement is I tell
Speaker:people all the time, I mean, the squeaky wheel always gets the grease,
Speaker:and you've got to speak up when you. When you see something that you have
Speaker:an issue with or concern about and how to, you know,
Speaker:resolve those problems. But again, I think sometimes, you know,
Speaker:even with folks that are the NIMBY folks, a lot of times, like you said,
Speaker:it's just perspective and giving additional data points, which is really
Speaker:helpful, because, you know, too often we fly off without
Speaker:having all of the data points and information, and I think it's important
Speaker:for us to have that. And the other point that you brought up is just
Speaker:getting involved at a local level. Come to some of your city council
Speaker:meetings, understand how they're operated, participate in the planning
Speaker:commission meetings. Those are the real important ones, especially in every city in
Speaker:town that has a planning commission, because if you want to figure out exactly what's
Speaker:happening and not feel like you're blindsided by a new
Speaker:development, because, like, nobody ever told you, well, if you didn't come to a planning
Speaker:commission or if you didn't read the paper the next day to find out what
Speaker:they talked about, you're not going to know. So, I mean, I think it. So
Speaker:that's why that whole idea of localism and just getting
Speaker:really involved at a Local level really can pay off for
Speaker:everyone, not just for, just for those that are in, that have been voted
Speaker:into office or that are running these meetings. Yeah, for sure.
Speaker:Also think about the fact that we in Northwest Arkansas have such a
Speaker:richness of very smart and very educated
Speaker:experts, whether they are, you know, your city staff
Speaker:or different people working for different organizations. We have a lot
Speaker:of great people in the area who understand what's happening
Speaker:at a broader kind of level than maybe an
Speaker:everyday citizen and knowing who to check in with, who to be paying
Speaker:attention to for the things that, that you care about, especially related
Speaker:to development and housing. And yeah, we have really great
Speaker:resources if you want to stay educated and you want to know what's going on.
Speaker:Yeah, we absolutely, absolutely do. So listen, I want to ask
Speaker:you, what has it meant for you personally to work on
Speaker:affordable housing efforts in your own community?
Speaker:Yeah, I will say most of my career before
Speaker:being part of the Housing Task Force and before
Speaker:really my involvement with ULI was either very kind of
Speaker:government focused or kind of high end serving
Speaker:people who want to spend money, which is great, we need lots of that stuff.
Speaker:But I had never really had my hands in anything
Speaker:related to affordable housing before. And as someone who
Speaker:like, my faith and my values are really important to me and
Speaker:to get to kind of connect this desire to help
Speaker:serve my community and to serve people who need help in the way
Speaker:that I have at the Housing Crisis Task Force and other
Speaker:ULI things has just been really meaningful for me
Speaker:to connect those things. In a way, it felt like most of my work had
Speaker:been segmented from that part of me that's such a core thing,
Speaker:a desire to serve and help. So, yeah, that's been an
Speaker:exciting aspect. It's really opened my eyes to the complexity
Speaker:of things. I mean, we've hit on several things already, but there's so many
Speaker:complex forces at work that lead
Speaker:to, you know, unaffordability, lead to people in
Speaker:need not getting what they need. And so being able to understand that
Speaker:and hopefully help move the needle a little bit. I actually
Speaker:kind of accidentally, but kind of on purpose ended up with a catchphrase while
Speaker:I was on the task force. You know, we all hear there's no silver bullet.
Speaker:At one point I was like, there's no silver bullet, but I hope there's silver
Speaker:buckshot. I mean, like I said, I'm an Arkansas girl. I come from a family
Speaker:that hunts. I have friends that hunt. If you don't know what buckshot is, has
Speaker:a bunch of little pellets in one bullet. And that was kind of the
Speaker:approach we took as the housing task force is knowing you can't
Speaker:just do one big thing and solve all the issues
Speaker:related to housing. But our hope was, and
Speaker:I continue to hope and believe that a lot of small action
Speaker:in a lot of areas is what will really help us get to where we
Speaker:need to be. Yeah, no, I love that. I love, I love that
Speaker:silver buckshot that. Yeah, definitely. Because that those buckshots, they'll just
Speaker:pepper you all over the place. So, you know, you, you think you may not
Speaker:hit your target, but you, you will, you'll cover a lot of, lot of area,
Speaker:that's for sure. So then obviously you took a lot of
Speaker:lessons away from that task force and your participation. And
Speaker:we should make people aware of, of. At the time of recording this,
Speaker:that task force only had a limited shelf life. It wasn't to be
Speaker:in perpetuity and it's technically over now. And, and one of the
Speaker:big things that came for us was that they were going to hire create
Speaker:a housing professional role for with the
Speaker:city of Fayetteville to help with overseeing the housing
Speaker:challenges and issues that a lot of the things that you
Speaker:identified through the housing task force. I would be curious to know,
Speaker:in addition to what you've already mentioned, what else was a key
Speaker:takeaway for you from the housing task force?
Speaker:Yeah, I really appreciated getting to
Speaker:interact with just the task force members. We had a wide variety. We did have
Speaker:three architects, but we were a variety of a group
Speaker:even within the architects. But we were 10 volunteers
Speaker:with a variety of backgrounds. And just to get to hear so
Speaker:many different perspectives was really interesting. And then,
Speaker:you know, something that we did that I really stand by
Speaker:and love that we did was we had different guest speakers come to
Speaker:our meetings because they were public and there were a lot of people
Speaker:who were paying attention to what our meetings were in
Speaker:including. And so we really wanted to not just us learn about
Speaker:these different factors, but to help others who were interested to learn about
Speaker:them too. So, yeah, I mean some of the things we've already talked
Speaker:about I think really came to fruition in my own mind and heart through
Speaker:the task force. Things like showing up in favor of things, not
Speaker:just against things, small scale local
Speaker:neighborhood involvement to help get
Speaker:things built to serve the kind of the local
Speaker:community. Yeah, just generally the recognition that
Speaker:we have so many great experts too and that sometimes it really
Speaker:just takes getting the right people in the room together and
Speaker:sometimes it takes one person pulling the different
Speaker:threads together to Braid them into a rope to actually get it to
Speaker:where it's functionable, which is where I think that chief housing
Speaker:officer position really came from. And I'm really
Speaker:excited that they filled that position. I think they made a good choice.
Speaker:Just announced a few weeks ago. I think it's going to be great for the
Speaker:city to have kind of one person leading the charge and looking out for
Speaker:how housing is affected by all the different departments across the city.
Speaker:Yeah. And obviously, and I don't know, I'm assuming
Speaker:every city in northwest Arkansas at some point in time is going to have to
Speaker:have some type of housing task force program put together.
Speaker:Are you aware of any other cities that have done a housing task force similar
Speaker:to what Fayetteville has done? Yeah, we did during our task
Speaker:force, hear from someone who was part of one in Bentonville a few years ago.
Speaker:Okay. Granted, the environment there was a little different, and
Speaker:I think they were. This person that spoke to our task force was
Speaker:a little disappointed. They hadn't seen as much movement as they had hoped.
Speaker:But I hope that Bentonville will revisit that.
Speaker:And my hope is that other cities, even smaller
Speaker:cities, will follow suit, even if it's
Speaker:just within the city staff. Maybe it's not citizens, maybe it's
Speaker:not volunteers, but to really look at housing as its
Speaker:own thing. Because, you know, every department
Speaker:in a city affects housing, whether it's trees
Speaker:or streets or services. Like, housing is
Speaker:affected by all of them and can affect all of them. And if you're not
Speaker:looking at it as a whole, it can kind of just
Speaker:sit there and languish or turn into something that you don't
Speaker:necessarily want. You know, our smaller cities in the area,
Speaker:surrounding cities have been growing so fast, and I think
Speaker:some of them got hit so quickly with development that they
Speaker:weren't prepared for, and they're having to kind of make it work
Speaker:now. Right. And hopefully that is a little bit of
Speaker:a little flag to say, hey, let's get ahead of the next wave.
Speaker:Let's not accidentally end up somewhere we don't want to be, because
Speaker:we really do have the chance to get it right around here if.
Speaker:If we'll take action now, start putting things in place now. I
Speaker:mean, people like to compare northwest Arkansas now to places like
Speaker:Austin 20 years ago or Nashville 10, 15 years ago,
Speaker:whatever. And, like, let's learn from what they didn't
Speaker:do or learn from the things that they're struggling with now. How can
Speaker:we head those things off now if we start now in northwest
Speaker:Arkansas? Absolutely. Yeah. And actually, as of the day
Speaker:that we are recording this, there was a recent article in the paper about
Speaker:how fast a city like Taneytown has grown. Like maybe
Speaker:2500 people not terribly long ago. And they're almost at
Speaker:10,000, which. And that's a huge number. I mean, so every
Speaker:small city, every city that is part of the spokes of
Speaker:northwest Arkansas that come out or emanate out from, you
Speaker:know, Fayetteville, Springdale, Rogers and Bentonville, they're all
Speaker:experiencing growth. And I mentioned Centerton earlier and
Speaker:Prairie Grove and Farmington. And, I mean, the list goes
Speaker:on and on. West Fork, I mean, you name it. Places that, when I first
Speaker:moved here, they were just like, I mean, these are pasture lands and
Speaker:farmlands. And now it's like, where are you living? Oh, I live in West Fork.
Speaker:And it's like, really, like, yep, I live in West Fork. So, you know,
Speaker:and again, that's nothing against West Fork. It's just that's where people are. People are
Speaker:going to a lot of different places. So, you know, I suspect that in the
Speaker:next 15 or 20 years, you know, you'll hear a bunch of different folks
Speaker:that are talking about, hey, I'm in the greater northwest Arkansas
Speaker:area. And that could be everything from Elkins to West Fork
Speaker:to Siloam to. I mean, the list goes on and on and on,
Speaker:so. Oh, yeah, yeah, for sure. Yeah. I love that we
Speaker:have some great programs at uli. I'm not directly involved, but
Speaker:there's some programs at ULI that really help support those smaller cities.
Speaker:And I love getting to hear about all of that. Like I said, I'm not
Speaker:directly involved in that, so I don't have a ton of info on it. Sure.
Speaker:But I hope that all of our northwest Arkansas kind of smaller
Speaker:cities outside the Big Four can get a turn to do that.
Speaker:So, speaking of uli, before I go on to my next question, how has
Speaker:your work, just your specific work with uli, maybe broaden
Speaker:your view of development beyond the design aspects
Speaker:of it? Yeah. So my first exposure to
Speaker:ULI was probably three, four years
Speaker:ago attending the PLACE Summit. And it kind
Speaker:of exploded my brain a little bit. You know, as an architect,
Speaker:I've mostly been focused on individual building projects. I did early
Speaker:in my career work under a licensed planner and did some kind of
Speaker:master planning for military bases, college campuses, small
Speaker:housing neighborhoods, some of that early on, but hadn't really
Speaker:ever thought at that bigger level. And as someone who really
Speaker:loves to understand the way things work together, man, all the
Speaker:ULI Stuff helped me understand so much
Speaker:more about what goes into developing our cities and
Speaker:towns and neighborhoods. And even, you know, some of the
Speaker:conversations about potential problems that are up ahead
Speaker:if we don't address them. Those things
Speaker:really help me understand how important things like sewer lines
Speaker:and water availability really do
Speaker:affect us all, and not just. Not just
Speaker:the people who can't find a house because they're not being built. You
Speaker:know, there's so many things like that that I wouldn't
Speaker:have had a clue. Even understanding that there are certain things that
Speaker:city level governments can do, but certain other things that can only
Speaker:be done at the state level in Arkansas has opened my eyes to
Speaker:recognizing, oh, there's a need for people at a local level to
Speaker:gel and work together to
Speaker:get some things changed at the state level to allow for more
Speaker:housing affordability. Like a couple things, for example, or one thing
Speaker:that I personally am really hopeful for is, you
Speaker:know, we have generally building codes are your
Speaker:residential code or the standard fire protection
Speaker:code, which is what everybody commonly calls the commercial code.
Speaker:So right now, in the state of Arkansas, if you build three or more units
Speaker:in a single building, you have to use that fire
Speaker:prevention code, the commercial code, quote, and that
Speaker:almost always automatically requires you to add full
Speaker:building sprinklering for three or more units in a building,
Speaker:which almost immediately kills a project
Speaker:financially. That's part of why we don't see a lot
Speaker:currently of those kind of 3 to 20
Speaker:units in a building. The things that actually fit really
Speaker:well with infill development and work well in our
Speaker:neighborhoods. Don't stress our roads, don't stress our infrastructure.
Speaker:That's one of the factors that I, as an architect, hope
Speaker:to help progress and get adjusted
Speaker:at the state level. There's a couple other states recently who have just changed
Speaker:that threshold from 3 units to say 8 or 10.
Speaker:There's other ways to kind of do it at the state level, too. So there's
Speaker:some people I'm talking to and in preparation for our next state
Speaker:legislature, thinking about how we can propose something that would
Speaker:help open up more possibilities for housing that's affordable for people.
Speaker:Yeah, and actually, you know, we had at the last Place Summit,
Speaker:they had some folks come from another state. I want to say it was
Speaker:Montana, I think. Yes. Where they did, they worked at
Speaker:the state level to affect change that would impact all
Speaker:of the cities that are in Montana. And I want to say it had to
Speaker:do with ADUs and some other things. So I think it's important for
Speaker:people to understand what are the Steps necessary in
Speaker:order to affect the change that you seek in your community. Some of it
Speaker:can be done at the local level. A lot of it can be done at
Speaker:the local level. A lot of it has to be done at the state level,
Speaker:too. And once you understand that and you can make an argument or a
Speaker:case for why what you're proposing is so, you know,
Speaker:perfect for your community as well as other communities throughout
Speaker:Arkansas, it gives you a better leg up, you know, in terms
Speaker:of building a rapport and a relationship with your
Speaker:local state representatives, because they will be the ones that will
Speaker:carry this with you through to the finish line, if that is such a
Speaker:thing. Yeah. And related back to
Speaker:ULI and my involvement there, a year ago I took
Speaker:on a volunteer position as the lead for the
Speaker:Academy of the Built Environments. That includes a couple of initiatives I've already
Speaker:mentioned or you mentioned Faithful Foundations. I mentioned
Speaker:Ready. We also have a program called Urban Plan. It's a gamified
Speaker:city planning competition. It's really fun. You get to, like,
Speaker:use Lego blocks and a computer simulation. And
Speaker:we've done it with groups ranging from like high school students to
Speaker:city leaders. I'm actually going to go help a group in
Speaker:Missouri tomorrow, post a version of it too there.
Speaker:And then an additional initiative called the Heinz Competition for college
Speaker:students. All of those things are education specific
Speaker:within the realm of the built environment. And for me, coming from an
Speaker:architecture background, I would say I had a good, very good understanding of a
Speaker:very specific portion of the process, you know, from like
Speaker:design through construction. But there's a whole lot of stuff that
Speaker:happens before design and a whole lot of stuff that happens after
Speaker:construction that I didn't really have a clue about. And I've
Speaker:really appreciated just participating in ULI content and then
Speaker:helping lead these different initiatives and build committees and help
Speaker:do lots of different things with these initiatives. My understanding of that process
Speaker:has really grown and I'm really grateful. I think, yeah,
Speaker:I couldn't have even had the right perspective that I have now about housing
Speaker:without some of that background, understanding the way that things all work
Speaker:together. Yeah. And I would encourage anybody listening to this
Speaker:to, you know, potentially get involved with uli, even on the lay
Speaker:person's level. They put on a lot of events, a lot of programs.
Speaker:You know, they're training the next generation of planners,
Speaker:land planners, urban planners, designers, landscape
Speaker:architects and the like. But I think it's really valuable
Speaker:to spend a little bit of time understanding what goes into the whole
Speaker:planning process, because then I think you just have a Much more
Speaker:a stronger appreciation for the work that is entailed
Speaker:to affect the type of change that you might hope to seek in your own
Speaker:backyard. So I think ULI is a great place to start.
Speaker:Speaking of what you mentioned a second ago, I want to bring up Faithful
Speaker:Foundations. Can you just quickly share? Because I heard about it
Speaker:last year and I was blown away at how they were app the application of
Speaker:this whole concept. But can you share how churches are stepping
Speaker:into the housing conversation nationwide? But then
Speaker:why this would matter for our region here in northwest Arkansas?
Speaker:Yeah, we've mentioned nimby's a couple of times. Not in my backyard.
Speaker:Right, right. The counterpoint to that is yimby. Yes, in my
Speaker:backyard. So if you want to come support housing in your neighborhood, you're a yimby.
Speaker:There's kind of a buzzword that's been going around for the past couple of
Speaker:years. Yigbe. Yes, in God's backyard. So if you're interested in
Speaker:this, you can Google that term. You'll find lots of great info
Speaker:projects that have happened around the country. I know with
Speaker:uli, there were so many conversations over the
Speaker:past year. You know, I remember going to get a drink or food
Speaker:with people after a ULI event and a bunch of us sitting around a table
Speaker:talking about this, like, how can we bring this to northwest Arkansas. I was at
Speaker:the point, you know, a year ago where I was driving around town and
Speaker:seeing, going down the street and seeing several churches with extra land right
Speaker:in the heart of a neighborhood, several on the same street going, oh man,
Speaker:you could fit some great housing there. And you know, especially
Speaker:with a church group that's already working on a
Speaker:mission to support their community, to provide help for people
Speaker:who need it. Like, what a great next step to be able
Speaker:to actually provide housing. So those kind of conversations have
Speaker:been happening for a while. And I will say the other
Speaker:initiatives that we do within the Academy for the Built Environment are, were
Speaker:all originated at the national level for uli and we've applied them here.
Speaker:Well, Faithful Foundations is something that originated here in
Speaker:Northwest Arkansas through uli and I'm really proud
Speaker:of how we've been developing it. So we are
Speaker:nearly through with our first cohort of six churches
Speaker:across northwest Arkansas in four different cities who
Speaker:have applied to be part of the program. We've had a series of education
Speaker:seminars, so classes every other week where
Speaker:industry professionals have talked about all the different steps of the
Speaker:process, develop housing, what the options could be for
Speaker:each of them, anything from single family homes to apartment Buildings
Speaker:to stuff in between talking about things like finance and
Speaker:property management and different things just to give people who are
Speaker:involved in this decision making level the base level of knowledge that they
Speaker:need. And each of those six teams are currently working
Speaker:on preparing a feasible pitch
Speaker:for their land, something that they would like to try to do.
Speaker:And they'll be presenting it in a couple weeks at an event
Speaker:in the hopes that at that event some of the local
Speaker:charitable organizations, investors, development companies,
Speaker:design companies, whatever, will pair up with some of these
Speaker:groups who really need to build their team to start moving forward.
Speaker:So ULI provides the education component and the capacity building,
Speaker:the networking and connection component. And so after their
Speaker:presentation, we hope to continue to support them in whatever ways we can.
Speaker:But they really have to have the professionals on their side
Speaker:to start moving forward. And it's really exciting
Speaker:because I will say, I think every one of these six churches
Speaker:already has at the minimum, like a food pantry or a community
Speaker:meal. So they already have a group of people that they're helping support.
Speaker:And most of them, as they're talking about their feasible proposal
Speaker:for housing, that's the group that they're targeting to want to help provide
Speaker:for. And we have, you know, it's such a diverse group of
Speaker:churches and a diverse range of things that they want to do. But I'm really
Speaker:excited and hopeful that we'll get to see some of them move forward soon.
Speaker:And I also hope that we'll get to continue to do this program yearly and
Speaker:have more and more churches take advantage of it. You know,
Speaker:in northwest Arkansas, a lot of our churches have extra
Speaker:land that is maybe just a greenfield.
Speaker:Sometimes they have big parking lots that might be underutilized too.
Speaker:And usually that land is owned outright because it's been
Speaker:in possession of the church or the church organization for a long time.
Speaker:And it's tax exempt because this of the status
Speaker:of churches. And so when you develop housing, you
Speaker:know, your land cost is usually a good chunk of 20 to
Speaker:30% of your cost of building. And so to help eliminate
Speaker:that from the equation automatically gets you to
Speaker:a level of affordability, just to eliminate that cost. And then when you add
Speaker:in mission alignment and the possibility that they're
Speaker:maybe already providing some programs at the church facility for
Speaker:people that need affordable housing, it's such a great
Speaker:matchup. And I'm so excited to hopefully see this
Speaker:develop further and further. Yeah. And there are some churches in the other, in other
Speaker:parts of the country that are doing this as well, so. Yes, yes. So
Speaker:it's been Done a lot. This is not like, oh, this is a pie in
Speaker:the sky. We'll see if they can do it. No, it's actually been put in.
Speaker:You know, it's like, all you need to do is see somebody get it done
Speaker:once. And it's like, okay, how do I replicate that over here in my backyard?
Speaker:So. Exactly. So, yeah. So there. I think there's some tremendous opportunities. I think it's
Speaker:going to. I look forward to seeing how faithful foundations continues to grow
Speaker:and develop, especially with the number of houses of worship here in
Speaker:northwest Arkansas and the land that they have. I mean, it's just. It's a
Speaker:perfect combination. So. So we'll see how it goes. Yeah, I think
Speaker:we. We had some research done as part of the program. I think we have
Speaker:over seven square miles of land held
Speaker:by tax exempt religious organizations in
Speaker:the two county area of northwest Arkansas. That includes everything.
Speaker:So some of that is obviously used for church facilities and parking,
Speaker:but that's a lot of land and not all of that is
Speaker:covered. Yeah, that is a lot of land. Yeah, that's huge.
Speaker:All right, so I do. I have a question I want to ask you as
Speaker:a practicing architect, and this is kind of around the architectural
Speaker:mindset. Why is the way architects think
Speaker:in, like seeing ripple effects and systems valuable
Speaker:in the policy and planning aspect of what we're talking about
Speaker:here? I'm glad you brought that up there. Most
Speaker:people know that an architect designs a building, right. But
Speaker:they don't usually recognize that the architect is kind of the
Speaker:linchpin connector for everybody that's
Speaker:involved in that building, from the owner to other members
Speaker:of the design team, including engineers, to members
Speaker:of the construction team, the contractor. And as an architect,
Speaker:in your training and your experience, you have to learn at least a little bit
Speaker:about everything because you're the check to make sure that nothing
Speaker:sounds too crazy and to know who needs to talk to who to get something
Speaker:to happen and to understand the ripple effects, like you said,
Speaker:of a decision here that may be about a structural
Speaker:system and how it's going to affect, say, the plumbing and
Speaker:H VAC system. So at a larger level,
Speaker:that kind of thinking and the way your brain works
Speaker:and is trained through school and through your work, man, it
Speaker:leads to great understanding of the way systems work.
Speaker:It's part of what drew me to be excited about, you know,
Speaker:regional growth and housing. It's like, okay, I see how
Speaker:this, my brain connects the dots in those things.
Speaker:And not everyone naturally makes those
Speaker:connections. And architects just generally, we are trained to do
Speaker:that. And that skill is definitely applicable at the broader level
Speaker:and getting people to work together. I mean, I have a story
Speaker:from many years ago in my career. I was working with a
Speaker:mechanical engineer and an electrical engineer on the same project
Speaker:who were in a different state than I was in, but they
Speaker:were in the same room and they never talked to each other.
Speaker:They only talked to each other when I got both of them on the phone
Speaker:together. So just as an example, like that
Speaker:sometimes applies at a broader level with things like housing or city
Speaker:infrastructure. Sometimes you just need someone, someone there
Speaker:who recognizes that those two people need to talk to solve the problem
Speaker:and actually kind of forces them to talk about it. So,
Speaker:yeah, that's something that I don't think a lot of people recognize
Speaker:architects do. On a daily basis. We, as architects, we kind of joke that we're
Speaker:part time therapists, part time, you know, school
Speaker:teacher, babysitter sometimes. But yeah,
Speaker:those are such great skills that not everyone realizes we have. Yeah.
Speaker:No, it's funny, I mean, having worked with design professionals for the many years
Speaker:I had, it's always funny to see the reflection
Speaker:from each of the different professions. So, you know, architects talking about
Speaker:engineers, and engineers talking about architects. It's always funny. But.
Speaker:But no, I think it does give a certain set of
Speaker:skills that really lend themselves to some of the
Speaker:issues that we're faced with here in northwest Arkansas, especially as it
Speaker:pertains to, you know, coming up with real solutions
Speaker:for planning and development and making sure that we have
Speaker:the right housing stock for every segment of our
Speaker:community. And, you know, and that it's more than an ocean,
Speaker:I think, to do that. It's like there's a lot of hard work and a
Speaker:lot of behind the scenes work that goes into making that happen.
Speaker:Absolutely. And you definitely need those specialists,
Speaker:like I mentioned, electrical engineers and mechanical engineers at the
Speaker:building level. You need specialists in infrastructure and specialists and different
Speaker:things. But sometimes they're not talking to each other. So that's where someone
Speaker:like me maybe can help at that broader level to help bring
Speaker:things together. Yeah, and I'm curious, just as a, as an
Speaker:aside to this, that particular question, how has your like, career
Speaker:journey shaped the way you think about like resilience and
Speaker:community impact? Because you've worked with traditional design firms,
Speaker:you've gotten involved with community based programs.
Speaker:How has your journey shaped how you look at and think about
Speaker:resilience and community impact? Yeah, I think coming
Speaker:my, my first job was for a very big company, a
Speaker:small local office for a big Company. And I honestly
Speaker:didn't get to do a lot of work locally and kind of missed
Speaker:that. And I was really grateful when I transitioned to my next position that
Speaker:I was doing local work. And as I've gone through my career,
Speaker:I've gotten more and more. I've gotten smaller and smaller in terms of groups that
Speaker:I work for. Now it's just me. And also more and more local
Speaker:and close to my heart, I think that personal
Speaker:investment is so much more evident whenever you
Speaker:get to walk by or drive by or go into something that you designed on
Speaker:a regular basis. It really helps you understand the life cycle
Speaker:of a building, too. Like, if you design something far away and you
Speaker:never go see it again, maybe you go to the grand opening, that's one thing,
Speaker:and you get to take cool pictures. But to understand
Speaker:more about what does it look like a year later or 10 years
Speaker:later, that's a whole different level. And I really have
Speaker:appreciated that more recently in my career. Yeah, no, as my
Speaker:kids like to say, it just hits different, you know, so, yes, it
Speaker:definitely does. All right, so as we talked about some of the
Speaker:barriers to housing affordability, and, you know, I'd love to
Speaker:know what makes you hopeful about this area,
Speaker:northwest Arkansas, specifically, as it pertains to housing affordability.
Speaker:Is it something that you think we will be able to overcome and.
Speaker:Or at least in some way, shape or form, figure it out
Speaker:or solve the problem enough so that a majority of our
Speaker:population can benefit from it? I have a lot of hope. We have
Speaker:organizations like uli. We've talked about a lot. I've also gotten to partner with
Speaker:Groundwork some, too. They are doing such a great job
Speaker:of educating normal, everyday people who don't work
Speaker:in the government or in development about these factors.
Speaker:I mean, they have done lots of just kind of public
Speaker:education as well as this program they're doing right now called
Speaker:Chats. It's kind of an orchestrated conversation that you can talk
Speaker:through with a small group of people. And I love
Speaker:getting to have those conversations. I personally have taken it upon myself
Speaker:to educate a lot of my friends who don't work in this area in
Speaker:this kind of realm. And a lot of times that I get this, whoa,
Speaker:I didn't know that. You know, usually related to things like
Speaker:household size that we started talking about or like things that are happening.
Speaker:The factors that go into play, why traffic is getting worse and
Speaker:what the actual solution to traffic is, it's not. Hint, it's
Speaker:not adding more lanes to the highway. So,
Speaker:yeah, I think that more and more everyday
Speaker:people are understanding more and more. And I am hopeful
Speaker:that we're kind of at this tipping point of
Speaker:taking more and more action without as much resistance.
Speaker:Like I said earlier in the conversation, sometimes people who speak out
Speaker:against things are kind of under informed. They don't
Speaker:really understand. And my hope is that they'll continue to be
Speaker:able to learn from organizations like Groundwork and ULI and
Speaker:other initiatives around northwest Arkansas about it and
Speaker:have more empathy about it to recognize that just because
Speaker:I want to live on 15 acres outside of
Speaker:town doesn't mean that everybody wants that. And the best way
Speaker:to maintain the lifestyle that you want is to help support things
Speaker:like infill development and bike trails and
Speaker:bus routes. That is how you preserve a lifestyle on the
Speaker:edge of town, on your acreage, without a ton of traffic. So, yeah,
Speaker:and don't forget coffee shops in residential communities. Yes, please,
Speaker:more of that? Yes, more of that, please. So, all right, and then last
Speaker:question. I promise if you could fast forward 10 years in your
Speaker:minds, I'm just asking you what would a successful housing future
Speaker:look like in northwest Arkansas? I think just having a
Speaker:lot more variety. I know I mentioned this earlier, but
Speaker:we've almost exclusively been able to build big apartment complexes
Speaker:or big single family homes on big lots
Speaker:and not a lot in between. And I think to really provide
Speaker:options for all kinds of people, whether it's
Speaker:people on the lower end of the income spectrum or people who just prefer
Speaker:and are willing to sacrifice square footage or a
Speaker:big yard to live in a walkable area. Having more of
Speaker:those options is man, that would be ideal.
Speaker:To be able to have more people opt out of taking their car
Speaker:everywhere, that's huge too. And really seeing
Speaker:like the entire spectrum of our population getting what they
Speaker:need at a fair rate. You know, there are factors related
Speaker:to affordable housing that aren't exactly housing. You know, they may be
Speaker:things like, you know, economic factors or
Speaker:personal challenges, but still, you know,
Speaker:there are things that can be done to help people. And let's just remove as
Speaker:many obstacles as we can to providing the variety that
Speaker:we need. You know, those walkable communities are the most
Speaker:beneficial for your cities and the most vibrant. I mean, there's
Speaker:reasons that walkable areas of our towns are what you see on
Speaker:the websites for our cities. Those are the pictures that you see,
Speaker:you know, on brochures and on billboards
Speaker:because people love them. We don't have to just travel to walkable
Speaker:places that we love. We can build that here. And I hope we'll continue
Speaker:to do that. That's my hope, is that we'll have those kind of options. Exactly.
Speaker:Yeah. When I think of, like, dtr, downtown Rogers, the historic district
Speaker:in Fayetteville, all of those areas off of Emma
Speaker:in Springdale, and then, of course, anything off the square in Bentonville,
Speaker:you know, just that walkability is huge. It speaks to
Speaker:quality of life. It speaks to being in proximity to where
Speaker:a lot of the activity and action is happening. And so, yeah,
Speaker:I'm excited about it. I think that in the next 10 or 15 years, we'll
Speaker:look back, we'll have a few more gray hairs then, but we'll also be really
Speaker:impressed with the. Some of the changes taking place. And a lot of that's
Speaker:happening because of the hard work that people are putting in
Speaker:today. Your sacrifices and work that you've done with uli,
Speaker:what you've done with the housing task force, as well as your other peers in
Speaker:Fayetteville and beyond, it's all laying a foundation
Speaker:for what we hope to see here in northwest Arkansas in the next
Speaker:10, 15, 20, 25 years. So. And I certainly hope I'm
Speaker:around to witness some of that and to see this area continue to
Speaker:grow, because we are the heartbeat of America, and it's just a matter of
Speaker:time to continue to strengthen all of the different
Speaker:arteries of that heart so that things really flow smoothly here in
Speaker:northwest Arkansas. Yeah, for sure. To be able to keep the
Speaker:unique identities of each of our towns, to be able to keep that
Speaker:aspect of getting to ride my bike places, but also go to the
Speaker:edge of town, to a farm and a creek, like, to be able to keep
Speaker:those things that we all love. That's what I want to see.
Speaker:Absolutely. Absolutely. Well, Jessica, thank you so much. If anybody
Speaker:wants to reach out and connect with you, what's the best way for them to
Speaker:do that? My business is called Gemstone Design Studio.
Speaker:So my email address jessicaemstone
Speaker:designstudio.com I'm on LinkedIn
Speaker:and Instagram and Facebook with that. So,
Speaker:yeah, we'll put all of that in the show notes, too. I mean, Jessica's already
Speaker:shared her headshot with us and everything, so we'll. We'll make sure that anybody
Speaker:listening to this that wants to reach out to Jessica and get some
Speaker:additional data points or feedback from her or even just
Speaker:enlist her for some help. I think it's. Please, please, please
Speaker:support this young lady and the amazing work that she's doing in our community.
Speaker:But, Jessica, thank you so much for joining us today. We really, really
Speaker:appreciate it. Thank you. Absolutely. Well, folks,
Speaker:that's my conversation with Jessica Llewellyn. Her insights
Speaker:really remind us that solving big challenges like housing affordability
Speaker:really does start at the local level. With neighbors,
Speaker:churches, policymakers and advocates coming together
Speaker:to shape our shared future. This is what the Walton Family
Speaker:Foundation Future is local series is all about. So be sure to
Speaker:check out the other episodes in this series and share them
Speaker:with someone who cares about the future of Northwest Arkansas.
Speaker:I'm your host, Randy Wilburn, and we'll see you back here next week for another
Speaker:new episode of the I Am Northwest Arkansas
Speaker:podcast. Peace.
Speaker:We hope you enjoyed this episode of I Am Northwest
Speaker:Arkansas. Check us out each and every week, available
Speaker:anywhere that great podcasts can be found. For show
Speaker:notes or more information on on becoming a guest, visit
Speaker:imnorthwestarkansas. Com. We'll
Speaker:see you next week on IM Northwest
Speaker:Arkansas.