Dr. Kelsy Vick kicks off a body “spring cleaning” series by explaining the lymphatic system’s role in waste clearance, immunity, fluid balance, and puffiness, and why many wellness trends (like gua sha and dry brushing) are often done incorrectly. She breaks down lymph fluid, vessels, nodes, and organs, emphasizing key traits: the system runs throughout the body, is low pressure with no pump, lies close to the skin (so light pressure works), and requires clearing lymph nodes closer to the trunk before working on distal swelling. She shares a story about a “nothing” feeling lymphatic massage being appropriate, outlines practical ways to support lymph flow (hydration, exercise, self-massage sequencing, compression on flights), notes when to see certified lymphedema specialists, discusses how vibration plates may help via muscle activation, and explains cycle-related puffiness, including a luteal-phase creatine loading protocol mentioned by Dr. Katie Hirsch.
RESOURCES:
Gua Sha & The Lymphatic System:
https://player.captivate.fm/episode/7147a1b1-5e61-4fcc-82df-4c929ed6a0cf/
4:: spring cleaning: body detox! Part I https://player.captivate.fm/episode/f50a5c40-7377-4710-a9a8-44b03022a1f8/
49:: female-specific fueling, training & performance with Dr. Katie Hirsch https://player.captivate.fm/episode/077def9c-370a-4963-b662-8d1f61256f73/
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That's your lymphatic system talking,
and most of what wellness culture
2
:tells you to do about it is either
useless or completely efforts.
3
:The second key characteristic that
I feel like most people get wrong
4
:is that the lymphatic system is.
5
:you know that puffy, heavy, sluggish
feeling you get sometimes in the
6
:morning, sometimes after a salty
night or a night at happy hour with
7
:your friends, or even on your period.
8
:That's your lymphatic system talking,
and most of what wellness culture
9
:tells you to do about it is either
useless or completely backwards.
10
:Welcome back to Wellness.
11
:Fix the Pod.
12
:I'm your host, Dr.
13
:Kelsey Vic, a board
certified orthopedic Dr.
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:Physical Therapy and a pelvic
floor physical therapist
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:. And you've heard of spring cleaning for
your house as a way to clear out clothes,
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:refresh, organize, but have you heard
of spring cleaning for your body this
17
:April, we're running through a spring
cleaning series, but a fun wellness sea,
18
:healthy body style of spring cleaning,
not your typical home organization.
19
:Clear out sort of spring cleaning.
20
:And we're gonna start off with.
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:An often misunderstood system in our
bodies, the lymphatic system, many of
22
:us probably think about the lymphatic
system when it comes to something like
23
:guha or dry brushing, but the lymphatic
system is so much more than that.
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:So I figured what better way to
kick off our spring cleaning series
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:than by talking about this often
misunderstood system in our bodies.
26
:Our lymphatic system, or the body's
natural waste clearance system
27
:Is in charge of how well your
body fights off illness, how well
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:it maintains fluid balance, and
how puffy and swollen you feel.
29
:So a little smart girl science moment.
30
:If you care about the different
components of the lymphatic system,
31
:sometimes I know I understand my
body better by understanding how it
32
:actually works in the deeper why.
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:So this is that little smart girl
science moment for those of you guys
34
:who are like me and need the deeper
understanding of the system before we
35
:can apply it to our day-to-day lives.
36
:The main components of your lymphatic
system are the actual lymph fluid,
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:which is created from excess fluid
that is left over from a lot of
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:different processes within your body,
in addition to some of the waste
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:components that are also a part of a
lot of different processes in our body.
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:A lot of the byproducts from
things like gas exchange.
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:Different cellular processes.
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:So all of that goes into your limp.
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:That's the actual fluid
of the lymphatic system.
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:The second component are the lymphatic
vessels, and these are the actual
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:pathways that carry that lymph fluid.
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:Then you've got the lymph nodes,
and you can think of these as
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:little checkpoints along the way.
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:They check for foreign pathogens and
invaders and help our body break them
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:down to eventually get rid of them.
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:They also tell the rest of the
team if they sense an invader to
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:queue up the response needed to
eventually get rid of that invader.
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:If it is too much for them to break
down or handle, they are in charge
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:of queuing the key players in the
system that will eventually get rid of
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:those pathogens and foreign invaders.
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:And lastly, you've got
the lymphatic organs.
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:And I think of these like college.
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:They are the preparatory institutions
that help to mature and weed out
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:certain immunity cells that are going to
eventually fight for our immune function.
59
:They make sure that you have the best
immune cells working on your behalf.
60
:So this lymphatic system is actually
an extremely particular system,
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:and there are a few key characteristics
that most people get wrong that I
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:wanna make sure you actually get right.
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:One cool fact is that lymph vessels
actually run throughout your entire body,
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:not just in your legs or your hands, or
where you might feel those tight rings or
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:on a plane where your legs get swollen.
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:They actually run all throughout the body.
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:And you can actually
feel your lymph nodes.
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:Most of us can feel 'em in
our armpits or our groin.
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:Some people might be able to feel
'em on the front of their lower leg.
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:They are those sort of checkpoints that
help us to detect foreign invaders, break
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:'em down to eventually get rid of 'em so
we can feel those clusters of lymph nodes.
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:Most often people can feel 'em
in their groin or their armpits.
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:The second key characteristic that
I feel like most people get wrong
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:is that the lymphatic system is
what we call a low pressure system.
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:Unlike the cardiovascular system
that has the heart as a pump, the
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:lymphatic system does not have a pump.
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:So a lot of our lymphatic system
is working against gravity.
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:That's why when you're on a plane,
you might experience a lot of.
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:Pooling and swelling in your lower
legs, it's because that system
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:is a pretty low pressure system.
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:There's no pump that's helping to
return that fluid back up to the heart
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:so a lot of our lymphatic system is
actually having to work against gravity.
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:This is why compression stockings
actually help during the flight.
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:It's because they provide this
boundary for our lymphatic system
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:to work against to get that fluid
moving back up against gravity.
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:If you don't have those compression
stockings, you can just picture
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:your lower leg swelling and
swelling and swelling, because.
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:It is a low pressure system so
that fluid is going to pool there.
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:It's also a low pressure environment
being in the air, so those compression
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:stockings add sort of this boundary
for the lymphatic system to press
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:against to hopefully help return
that lymphatic fluid back up the
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:system and work against gravity.
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:The third characteristic that a lot
of people get wrong, this is the one
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:I see most people getting wrong, is
that the lymphatic system lies very
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:close to the surface of the skin.
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:So you don't need a lot of manual pressure
to actually affect your lymphatic system.
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:The fourth characteristic of our
lymphatic system, that might be the
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:second most thing people get wrong,
if not the first, like these are tied
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:for one and two In order to affect
our lymphatic system, let's say in our
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:feet, we need to clear up the areas
ahead of the feet before we're able to
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:actually successfully and efficiently
move that swelling from the feet,
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:back up that pathway.
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:Since it is a low pressure system, it's
not like if we move things from our feet,
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:it's going to push that fluid through the
lymph nodes through the rest of our body.
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:We actually have to clear the areas above
or further up the chain or down the chain
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:if we're talking about our face, head, and
neck area before we clear the more distal
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:or the further away areas from our trunk.
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:So this means we need to clear
those checkpoint areas, those lymph
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:nodes closer into the trunk before
we can work on that puffiness, that
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:swelling further away from the trunk.
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:And lastly, if we have damage to our
lymphatic systems, we can end up with
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:that puffy feeling, that swelling
and decreased immunity since it is
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:involved in your immune function.
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:A little story time.
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:My sister and her fiance recently
went to get their first lymphatic
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:massages, and I called them after
and I was like, how did it go?
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:I was very curious, knowing what we
know now about the lymphatic system,
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:how their lymphatic massages actually
went, and what was performed and what
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:was done, and the processes involved.
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:Now that you understand the lymphatic
system a little bit better, you can
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:start to do a little bit more of.
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:A dive into how other people
treat the lymphatic system.
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:So I was asking her, how did it go?
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:And she was like, honestly, it
felt like they were doing nothing.
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:I don't know what we paid for.
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:My fiance was a little upset because
he was like, what the heck was that?
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:It feels like we got nothing done.
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:And in my little nerdy heart,
I was like, oh my gosh.
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:That's wonderful because A,
we know the lymphatic system
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:lies very close to the skin.
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:So B, we know that.
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:Light pressure is needed and I didn't get
a chance to ask her the order of events,
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:I guess, but I'm assuming the lymphatic
massage therapist was able to clear out
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:areas closer to the trunk before he or
she moved further away from the trunk,
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:which are two of those key components
we know are needed for effective
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:and efficient lymphatic system work.
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:So their massage therapist, of course,
performed the most wonderful lymphatic
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:massage using all of those lymphatic
system principles that we just learned.
139
:Even if my sister felt like
they were doing nothing, that
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:means that she or he effectively
targeted their lymphatic systems.
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:So let's talk about why their
massage therapists were right
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:and what most girls get wrong.
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:And I really wanna drive this point home.
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:The lymphatic system needs
clearance closer to the trunk
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:before further away from the trunk.
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:And we need to use light pressure.
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:Two key components that I
see so many people miss.
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:Most people I see use firmer pressure
and they work on clearing swelling in
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:a certain area without thinking about
clearing the areas further up the
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:chain and the lymph nodes in the areas
that that fluid in your foot or in
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:your hands will eventually drain into.
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:So take Guha for example.
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:Whenever I see a Guha video, I often
see people starting at the face and
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:doing certain patterns along the
jawline, when in reality there is
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:a very specific pattern that needs
to happen in order to effectively
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:decrease that puffiness in your face.
157
:First, you have to awaken or clear
out some of the lymph nodes in the
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:trunk and neck, so that eventually
when that swelling starts to go down,
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:that puffiness starts to go down.
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:That fluid starts to move outta the face.
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:It can drain into those different
checkpoints and clear those
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:effectively before moving back
into your circulatory system.
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:So that's something I don't always
see is people opening up those
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:areas, clearing out those areas
before actually guha in your face.
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:That is a must if you're going
to effectively clear out some
166
:of the swelling and puffiness
in your face when you do guha.
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:The second thing, of course, is that
they use way too heavy pressure.
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:They use it more as a massage device
versus a lymphatic device, and
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:that's okay if that's your goal,
to work some of those muscles of
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:chewing those muscles, mastication.
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:Headache muscles if it's totally
fine to do that, but I think there
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:needs to be a clear distinction on
why you are doing a certain technique
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:and why you are using a certain
amount of pressure when you are wash.
174
:If your goal is to affect the muscles,
then heavier pressure is okay, but
175
:if you're actually trying to decrease
that puffiness and decrease that
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:swelling, you need to use light pressure
even with a qua shot device after.
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:Clearing those areas that
the lymphatic system of your
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:face eventually drains into.
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:So light pressure and.
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:Clearing out the areas close to the
heart and close to the trunk are key
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:in actually addressing and working on
your lymphatic system and some of that
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:puffiness and swelling that you feel.
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:and anyone who is promoting lymphatic
based treatments and you don't see
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:them do these things or you see them
use heavy pressure and not clearing
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:certain areas, you can say that's a
little bit of a red flag in how that
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:person is approaching their lymphatic
system and maybe the knowledge that
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:they have on the lymphatic system.
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:And we always approach it
with kindness, of course, but.
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:We can also approach it with a little bit
of a critical lens to know, oh, hang on,
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:maybe they are not the person I want to go
for, for lymphatic advice, because clearly
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:they don't understand the specifics of
the lymphatic system , like you now do.
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:So how can you actually
affect your lymphatic system?
193
:We talked about how it's
a low pressure system.
194
:Our circulatory system, our cardiovascular
system has a pump, it has our heart.
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:So not only does our heart help to
pump fluid throughout that system,
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:but we also use exercise and we have
one-way valves in that system so that
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:when blood is actually getting pumped
back to the heart, it's not necessarily
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:flushing back down into our foot.
199
:We have those one-way
valves that can help.
200
:So that's our circulatory system.
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:What can we do about our lymphatic
system, which is a little different
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:in that it's a lower pressure system.
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:Two key things, hydration,
of course, and exercise.
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:Those are the two easiest ways.
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:Pumping our muscles through exercise
actually helps not only our circulatory
206
:system, but also our lymphatic system.
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:And then of course, staying hydrated
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:is a huge benefit to our lymphatic system.
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:The other thing we can do
is a self lymphatic massage.
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:With the keys being light
pressure, clear areas close to
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:the trunk before further away.
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:You guys are gonna get so
irritated hearing me say this,
213
:but it's so, so important.
214
:We want to clear those areas first so
that fluid's not getting stuck in our
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:extremities and our puffy, swollen
fingers with rings and our lower legs.
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:When we come off of a flight, we wanna
clear those areas closer to the heart,
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:closer to the trunk, before we work
on the swelling and puffiness and
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:heaviness further away from the trunk.
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:So a general rule of thumb as far
as how to perform a self lymphatic
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:massage, you wanna start off
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:with deep diaphragmatic breaths.
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:This really helps some of those
lymphatic vessels, those lymph nodes
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:inside the trunk that are often deeper
than what we can actually reach.
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:Then we wanna use light,
pressure, circular sort of
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:flicking motions at the neck.
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:So we are clearing some of those
lymph nodes that will eventually
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:drain back into the heart.
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:Then we move to the armpits and
the groin, which are sort of
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:those entry regions for the upper
extremities and our lower extremities.
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:The lymph fluid from our
face drains into our neck.
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:The lymph fluid from our arms drains
into those armpits, and the lymph fluid
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:from our legs drains into the groin.
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:So we wanna make sure to start at
the trunk and then work our way out.
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:And don't worry, I'm putting
the full self lymphatic massage
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:videos in this week's newsletter,
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:the right sequencing, the right pressure.
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:The technique.
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:I actually teach my patients in
this week's Smart Girl newspaper.
239
:The link to sign up is below.
240
:They come out every Wednesday,
so if you're listening to this
241
:episode on the Monday it's released,
sign up for that newspaper and it
242
:will send straight to your inbox.
243
:If you're listening to this after the
fact, don't worry, we have all of those
244
:smart girl newspapers archived, so you
could just click the link and see the.
245
:Smart Girl newspaper associated
with this episode, which I believe
246
:will be Smart Girl Newspaper
247
:volume 19, and you could just scroll
through to get the full videos for how
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:to actually do a cell lymphatic massage
for your face and for your entire body.
249
:As a side note, if you think you have
challenges to your lymphatic system,
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:if you're like, okay, but I feel like
this is not normal, something's off.
251
:That totally could be the case,
and there are actual specialists
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:and experts that help with this.
253
:A lot of the time, our lymphatic
systems are super affected.
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:If someone's undergoing cancer treatment,
I see a lot of patients post mastectomy.
255
:That's probably the most common
for lymphatic work, and there
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:are true lymphatic specialists.
257
:If you think you have a lymphatic
system that is just not functioning
258
:or you've had treatment for something
that might have harmed or affected
259
:your lymphatic system in some way.
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:There are experts out there
and if you know someone who's
261
:struggling with this, , who's like.
262
:I don't know why I am feeling this way.
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:After you know this treatment or after
this round of antibiotics or whatever it
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:is, let 'em know that there are people
who are actually specialized to help.
265
:There's healthcare professionals
out there, lymphatic specialists,
266
:certified lymphedema specialists.
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:There are people . Who solely
work with these patients and know
268
:the compression garments, how to
size them, all sorts of things.
269
:So I wanted to throw that in there.
270
:I feel like it would be remiss if
I did not mention the additional
271
:professional help that someone could
get for their lymphatic system if it is
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:something that seems to be way outside
of the norm, or if possibly their
273
:physician or surgeon didn't recommend
it after some sort of cancer treatment.
274
:I also wanted to talk
about vibration plates.
275
:I did an episode last week on the
science behind vibration plates, how
276
:they affect our bone marrow density,
our muscle strength, our power, our body
277
:composition, our fat loss, our muscle
growth, all of those sorts of things.
278
:But I didn't mention how it
affects our lymphatic systems.
279
:I feel like most people use
vibration plates for the.
280
:Goals that I talked about last
week, that bone marrow density,
281
:strength, power, fat loss.
282
:So I covered all of that last week.
283
:It's just the episode right before
this if you wanna listen to it.
284
:But we did not touch on the lymphatic
system for the reason that I knew
285
:we would be covering it this week,
286
:. So how might vibration plates actually
help or harm your lymphatic system?
287
:We learned last week that vibration
plates actually help strengthen your
288
:muscles More than no exercise at all.
289
:There are.
290
:Of course ways that exercise
helps over vibration plates too.
291
:But if you are someone who doesn't
exercise, a vibration plate will help your
292
:strength more than no exercise at all.
293
:Since the vibration plates have been
shown to help strength in some way, we
294
:can know that there's muscle activation,
of course, from these vibration plates.
295
:Since muscle activation helps our
lymphatic system pump some of that lymph
296
:fluid throughout our lymphatic systems,
that's how those vibration plates
297
:actually help our lymphatic systems.
298
:If we go back to the basics,
muscle activation is super
299
:good for our lymphatic system.
300
:It's a low pressure system.
301
:It thrives on muscle activation to help
pump some of , that lymph fluid back up.
302
:The system
303
:A vibration plate allows for
muscle activation, which can
304
:help your lymphatic system.
305
:But exercise, if you can exercise,
if you have that good exercise
306
:routine and that habit built.
307
:Also allows for muscle activation,
which helps your lymphatic system,
308
:so you don't necessarily need a
vibration plate to help your lymphatic
309
:system just staying hydrated.
310
:Normal exercise and self lymphatic
massages can do the trick.
311
:Now for a little fun.
312
:Why might we as girls feel
a little puffier during
313
:certain phases of our cycle?
314
:Specifically, most of us feel
puffier during our luteal phase.
315
:Your lymphatic system is actually
influenced by your hormones.
316
:You are like, shocker, Kelsey,
tell me something I don't know.
317
:My hormones influence everything.
318
:And with that, you're right.
319
:Hormones are a way our body communicates
with different parts of our body.
320
:So of course our lymphatic system
is affected by our hormones.
321
:Estrogen tends to actually support
lymphatic function, which is why we
322
:might not feel as puffy during that first
half our follicular phase of our cycles.
323
:But as you move into that luteal
phase, your hormones start to shift.
324
:Your body is more prone
to fluid retention,
325
:so your lymphatic system
has more to manage.
326
:and that's when you might feel a little
bit more swollen or a little bit heavier.
327
:A little over a year
ago, we chatted with Dr.
328
:Katie Hirsch, who is a.
329
:A PhD researcher on all things female
physiology, and she mentioned a protocol
330
:that I've been following now for over
a year, ever since she mentioned it.
331
:I've been following this protocol
every menstrual cycle where she
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:called it creatine loading, where
during that luteal phase that
333
:back half of your cycle, you take.
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:Five days worth of 20 grams of
creatine, split amongst four doses.
335
:So you're not taking 20
grams of creatine at once.
336
:On one day I'm taking five grams four
times a day for five days in my lal phase.
337
:And what this does is this
pulls some of the fluid, more
338
:intramuscularly versus extracellularly.
339
:So you feel.
340
:More powerful, you recover
a little bit better.
341
:There's some performance benefits to
this creatine loading, but you also feel
342
:less puffy because that water is getting
pulled into the muscles versus staying out
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:extracellularly and affecting some of that
344
:puffy swelling lymphatic
system type of symptoms.
345
:So I'll link that episode below if
you wanna check out the full thing.
346
:She explains it so much better.
347
:But I have noticed a difference
in not only my workouts doing the
348
:creatine loading, but also in that
general puffiness and swelling and
349
:like just blindness that I feel
within my body in that back half
350
:of my cycle in that luteal phase.
351
:So that's the lymphatic system.
352
:I hope you guys learned a lot.
353
:I hope you now understand a little
bit better why you might feel
354
:puffy or more swelling during
certain times of your cycle.
355
:Certain times of the day
356
:During flying after a super salty
meal, all of those things are affected
357
:by your lymphatic system, and now you
have a greater understanding of that
358
:system and can also point out some red
flags in how people are approaching
359
:their lymphatic system treatments.
360
:We've covered the lymphatic system
before, so I'll link those episodes below.
361
:If you want to dive in a little
deeper, I'll also link Dr.
362
:Katie's episode, and then I will have
the link to our smart girl newspaper
363
:below if you're able to sign up
before it comes out and get it since.
364
:Straight to your inbox this Wednesday,
or if you're a little later in listening
365
:to this episode and visiting us after the
fact, you can always go into the archive.
366
:It'll be volume 19 of
the Smart Girl Newspaper.
367
:I hope you guys enjoyed this episode
and I'll see you guys again on the next
368
:episode of Wellness Fixes the pod where we
will continue our spring cleaning series.