How can a simple address error lead to personal bankruptcy? In this critical episode, Darren Vardy reveals the hidden dangers of registered office management and shares real-world examples of directors who nearly lost everything due to address management failures. Learn about the shocking case of a national IT company director who received a $1.8 million DPN on day 20 of the 21-day deadline because his accountant acted as a mere mailbox. Discover another cautionary tale where a liquidator's office failed to forward a lockdown DPN, leading to $50,000 in legal fees and potential bankruptcy proceedings. Darren explains why physical mail is still the legal standard, the critical importance of reviewing your annual ASIC return, and practical steps every director must take to protect themselves from these preventable disasters.
• The role of registered agents and registered offices • Why accountants acting as mailboxes create dangerous situations • Real case study: $1.8 million DPN received on day 20 of 21-day deadline • How address management failures nearly caused personal bankruptcy • The importance of reviewing ASIC annual returns thoroughly • Case study: Liquidator office failure leading to $50,000 in legal costs • Lockdown DPNs for superannuation guarantee charge (SGC) • Why physical mail is still required for legal notices • The substituted service process when personal service fails • How address changes during liquidation can create problems • The onus on directors to maintain current ASIC records • Why focusing on ASIC invoice payment isn't enough • The importance of acting swiftly when receiving any ATO notice • Consequences of waiting until day 21 to seek advice
✓ Using your accountant as a registered office can be dangerous if they act as a mere mailbox ✓ Directors must verify their registered address on ASIC records regularly ✓ Annual ASIC returns should be reviewed thoroughly, not just paid quickly ✓ A $1.8 million DPN was nearly missed because the director was overseas and the accountant didn't escalate the notice ✓ Liquidator offices may not forward DPNs to directors, creating unexpected personal liability ✓ Physical mail is the legal standard - email notification is not automatic ✓ Address changes during liquidation can result in directors' addresses being changed to the liquidator's office ✓ Lockdown DPNs for superannuation can only be resolved by paying in full ✓ Legal proceedings can cost $50,000+ when DPNs aren't addressed proactively ✓ Directors should act immediately upon receiving any ATO notice, not wait until day 21
Who Should Listen: Business owners, company directors, lawyers, accountants, and anyone wanting to understand financial distress warning signs.
Darren Vardy - Managing Director of Insolvency Options and Registered Liquidator with over 30 years of experience in business recovery and debt solutions. Darren has helped thousands of businesses and individuals navigate financial distress and find practical solutions to complex problems.
• Website: insolvencyoptions.com.au • Phone: 1800 463 328 • LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/darrenvardy/
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Co-host: Anthony Perl
Produced by: Podcasts Done For You
Director penalty notices, real world case studies and lessons.
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:Welcome to IO Insolvency Options
with Darren Vadi, the managing
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:Director of Insolvency Options
and a registered liquidator.
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:With over 30 years of experience
helping businesses and individuals
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:navigate financial challenges.
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:In today's episode, Darren Shares
shocking real world examples of
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:directors who nearly faced personal
bankruptcy due to outdated asset
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:records and registered agent failures.
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:He reveals how a $1.8
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:million DPN was avoided with just one
day to spare, and how another director
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:faced $50,000 in legal fees due to a
liquidator administrative oversight.
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:You'll learn the critical
importance of registered office
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:procedures, why accountants must.
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:Be more than just mailboxes and
the devastating consequences of
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:not keeping your details current.
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:I'm your co-host, Anthony Pearl.
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:Let's dive into unlocking
more about insolvency options.
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:Darren, let's just get a little bit
more into the DPN situation because
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:I think this is an important topic
that we need to have a look at.
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:In a little bit more detail.
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:We touched on before about the
notices going to in a previous episode
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:about going to people's addresses
and making sure their asset records
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:and things need to be updated.
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:I mean, talk to me about registered
agents and how that works as well and
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:getting deeper into this process, because
there's a lot of people out there who are
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:potentially, are directors and are not
familiar with how all of this is working.
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:Darren Vardy: Sure.
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:So what we've experienced
over time is that.
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:From time to time, the registered
office of the company and or the
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:ASIC registered agent can be the
company's external accountant.
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:So in that regard, the company's
external accountant becomes the company's
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:mailbox for all important documentation.
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:Now, uh, be it ASIC documentation
being legal documentation, because when
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:documents are served on a legal basis,
they are served on the registered office.
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:So.
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:It's really important that the external
accountant and their staff understand the
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:role of being a registered office and as
agent, and the fact that they're not just
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:a mailbox for their clients where they
receive communication in and post it out.
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:We had a matter.
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:In Brisbane, a national IT business
where the actual address for the
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:directors was care of the accounting
firm or care of the registered office.
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:So in that instance, we were
confronted with a situation where I
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:was contacted on the 20th day, which
was on a weekend by the director
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:saying that he had received a director
penalty notice and he needed to act.
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:To appoint me as an
external administrator.
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:Now on the Monday, we quickly affected
the appointment, so we affected the
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:appointment on the 21st day, which allowed
him to avoid any personal liability.
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:But when we went back and had a look
at why the director had received the
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:notice on the 20th day or thereabouts,
what we found was that the director's
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:address was the external accountant.
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:The external accountant's office
had received the director penalty
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:notice and which was received
by in by the receptionist.
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:The process of the external accountant
was that any communication that
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:came in was then readdressed and re
enveloped and sent out to the director.
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:The documentation wasn't notified
to the client partner of the firm.
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:It was just a process where documents
would come in, documents would go out.
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:Now in this instance, the director
was away overseas on work commitments,
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:and he'd only returned home that
particular weekend to find the director
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:penalty notice in his personal mailbox.
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:Now, that came at some quite of a shock
to him because whilst being away, he'd
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:actually been in contact with his external
accountant whilst overseas because he
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:was overseas looking at a new project.
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:And he was on the phone to his
accountant talking about the potential
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:profitability and running some financial
models in respect to the project.
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:So whilst personal liability was avoided,
but for a day or two, it could have been a
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:whole different scenario or circumstance.
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:Now, the value of this director
of penalty notice was about $1.8
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:million with the total ghetto in two.
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:The tax office at that
point in time was $3.3
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:million.
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:So for the sake of a, as I said, for
the sake of a couple of days, this
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:director could have been significantly
financially disadvantaged by virtue
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:of the addresses that were listed with
asic, and by virtue of the process
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:employed by the external accountant,
enacting simply as a mailbox and not.
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:Elevating the seriousness of the notice
to the, uh, client partner of the firm.
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:Anthony Perl: I think there's a lot of
lessons here to go through and learn,
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:and I think let's just start up with
the basics in terms of, uh, director,
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:one of the first things I gather you
should be doing is, first of all, working
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:out what actually is your registered
address with ASIC in the first place?
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:Darren Vardy: Correct.
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:And that is just a simple search of
the ASIC register every 12 months.
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:ASIC will issue an annual return, and
that will have the company's details
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:on it, directors, shareholders,
registered office, principal
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:place of business, and the like.
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:So whilst a lot of companies simply
receive that document from their
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:external accountant or ASIC agent,
pay the necessary fee to asic.
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:It's very important that everyone really
looks at that annual return document to
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:ensure that the addresses are correct,
because if they're not and there is say,
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:some legal documents that need to be
issued and they're being issued to an
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:old address, well then all of a sudden
what you can find is that you can be at
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:the end of a piece of litigation without
your knowledge and trying to defend.
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:The fact that you never
received any documentation.
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:I have a situation with a friend
of mine actually, which is not
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:dissimilar, where what happened to
him was that he had a superannuation
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:debt outstanding at the time that his
company was placed into liquidation.
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:Now, what he found was that.
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:A TO had subsequently issued A
DPN in respect of SGC, which is
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:outstanding super, or what they call
superannuation guarantee charge.
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:Now, this was one of those lockdown D pns.
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:The notice in this instance was actually
issued to the liquidator office.
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:Now the liquidator office upon the
appointment of the liquidator, had changed
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:the registered office to the liquidator
address, and that's not uncommon.
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:But it was also found that because
the director's address was listed
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:as the registered office, the
director's address had changed
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:to the liquidator office as well.
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:The problem, however, in this instance,
is that when the director penalty notice
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:was received by the liquidator office,
staff of the liquidator simply folded
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:the document because the company was
in liquidation and they did not notify.
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:My friend, the director, so I would say 18
months to two years later when doing his
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:personal tax return, his tax accountant
noticed there was a new debit account on
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:his personal profile on the tax portal,
which related to the company's SGC debt.
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:Now, his accountant made some inquiries
and only to find out that the a
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:TO had formally commenced recovery
proceedings to recover the money, and
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:they were actually trying to locate him.
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:As his residential to serve to
personally serve him with legal
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:documents because the current
residential address was not correct
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:and since liquidation, he'd actually
moved residential addresses anyway.
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:So that actually then led to my friend
having to formally engage a lawyer.
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:To do with the legal proceedings that were
on foot or had been commenced by the A TO.
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:Whereas if the DPN had have been passed
on by the liquidator office 18 months
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:earlier, what he could have done was
engage proactively with the A TO and
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:organize a repayment arrangement for the
money's owing as opposed to having to
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:formally spend money with lawyers to.
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:Defend the proceedings, but essentially
come to the same outcome, which was
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:organize a payment arrangement to repay
the debt, a much more expensive outcome
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:once you start employing lawyers.
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:Correct.
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:And the outcome was north of
$50,000, so we're not talking
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:insignificant amount of money.
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:And that was the cost of lawyers to
deal with the proceedings as opposed
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:to him Just deal with the a TO
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:Anthony Perl: directly.
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:And what would've been the consequences
if he was had not employed the lawyers?
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:How would that have played out?
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:Darren Vardy: Well, the consequences
would have been is that it
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:would've been far more difficult
for him to get to an outcome.
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:But I think the real consequences
would've been is that if he had
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:not have become aware of the SGC
debt on his personal profile on the
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:HEO portal via his new accountant.
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:Consequences could have been that once
the A TO had located his current place
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:of residence, they could have personally
served him with a bankruptcy notice,
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:which was the final stage in their
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:Anthony Perl: recovery process.
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:Big consequences when you start
going down that path, particularly
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:if it couldn't be avoided.
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:Correct?
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:Darren Vardy: Correct.
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:And then, you know, having been
issued with a bankruptcy notice.
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:There is only very limited
time to then deal with same,
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:which will add to more costs.
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:So ultimately he would've had to incur,
he would've had to engage a lawyer and
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:incur far more legal fees to deal with.
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:Setting aside a bankruptcy notice,
then going and dealing with the
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:taxation office to get to the
ultimate outcome which was achieved.
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:Anthony Perl: So in this particular
case, or in various cases, how much
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:emphasis is there on accountants to
actually make sure that the records are
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:up to date and they're not just acting
as a registered office effectively?
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:Darren Vardy: Well look, the onus does
come back, in my view, back to directors.
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:My experience is that accountants will
issue the annual return notice each year
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:to ensure that to the director clients
and ask them to ensure that the all the
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:details in the annual return is correct.
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:IE make sure that
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:Anthony Perl: the addresses are accurate.
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:And I think that's one of
the key things, isn't it?
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:Because often when you get information
from an accountant, the first thing
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:you're focusing on is little things
like how much money you're owing
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:and the bits and pieces in between.
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:But something as simple as an
address can be easily overlooked.
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:Darren Vardy: Correct.
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:And when the accountant sends
out the annual return, it does
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:come with the ASIC invoice.
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:And the ASIC invoice may be for 60 or $70.
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:So quite often people focus on.
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:I need to pay this ASIC invoice by the
due date, otherwise I'll get a fine.
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:Let's get that paid.
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:But they don't look at the actual
return, which can be far more important
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:Anthony Perl: in these circumstances.
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:Yeah, it's a very important point, and I
think I want to emphasize something that
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:you mentioned earlier on as well, is that
it's all about physical addresses, and
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:why is it that they don't use emails?
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:Because emails don't change
as often as addresses do.
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:Look, this is a
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:Darren Vardy: legal thing.
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:The majority of legal notices when
we are dealing with the recovery
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:of debt must be personally served.
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:When it comes to individuals.
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:If an individual cannot be personally
served, an application can be made to
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:the court for what's called substituted
service, whereby evidence is provided
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:that you've attempted to serve an
individual at the last known address.
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:You had that individual's alternate
address or email address, and you
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:can actually apply to the court to
serve via email, but it's something
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:that can only be done after you have
exhausted all efforts to personally
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:serve them at the last known address.
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:Anthony Perl: And certainly from
a director's point of view though,
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:that's the key is, is that you're
not going to get things in an email.
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:You're not going to get a phone call.
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:You're just going to get
something physically.
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:So if you haven't kept that up to
date, then the onus is on you, correct.
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:This is true.
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:Just wrapping up this discussion
directly, and I guess the outcome
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:for your friend was obviously as
positive as it can be in the end,
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:and is that something that is common?
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:What are the steps that people
should be taking other than
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:getting your address right?
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:Darren Vardy: Look, it all comes back to.
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:At swiftly if any of these notices
are received, it's a matter of
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:acting immediately and not waiting
till the 21st day to seek advice.
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:Anthony Perl: And that's all we
have time for in this episode.
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:But next time on IO Insolvency
Options, we'll explore a detailed
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:case study of a national IT company.
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:Facing a $1.8
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:million directed penalty notice, Darren
will walk you through the entire voluntary
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:administration process from emergency
appointment to successful deed of company
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:arrangement revealing how creditors
receive 66 cents in the dollar instead
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:of just 33 cents through liquidation.
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:It's a masterclass in business
rescue you don't want to miss.
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:For details on how to get in touch
with Darren and his team on insolvency
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:challenges, please consult the show notes.
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:This podcast is produced by my
team at podcast done for you.com
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:au helping professionals
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:powerful podcast content.
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:If you found value in today's episode,
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:subscribe to IO insolvency options
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:Until next time, remember, there's always
a way forward when you know your options.