In this episode, Rich and Paul delve into the topic of firing people from the perspective of the employer. And offer advice on how to ensure that relationships within the organization remain profitable to the organization. This podcast is sponsored by Aboard.
Hi Paul.
Paul Ford:Hi Rich, how's it going?
Rich Ziade:It's going well.
Rich Ziade:Can I ask you a few awkward questions?
Paul Ford:Absolutely.
Rich Ziade:Have you ever let anyone go from their job?
Paul Ford:Yes.
Paul Ford:And I hate it.
Rich Ziade:Why do you hate it?
Paul Ford:Because you look into their eyes and you realize, and you know what's
Paul Ford:funny, I'll tell you, there's a thing that always happens in this situation.
Paul Ford:And we're not in this situation right now, which is why I feel
Paul Ford:comfortable talking about it.
Paul Ford:Uh, where, Everyone, as you're getting lined up to let someone go,
Paul Ford:everybody looks at each other and is like, Well, they won't be surprised.
Paul Ford:You know, they had their warning.
Paul Ford:They know this is coming.
Rich Ziade:They're always surprised.
Paul Ford:It doesn't matter if you said yesterday, if you do not...
Paul Ford:Uh, put the purple square on the yellow card.
Paul Ford:You will be fired.
Paul Ford:And they, they don't do it and you go in the next day and you say, we're
Paul Ford:letting you go and they're like, why?
Paul Ford:Like, it doesn't, there is no way to prepare someone for that event and
Paul Ford:improvement plans and everything.
Paul Ford:It just doesn't matter.
Rich Ziade:My guess is there are a lot of podcasts about
Rich Ziade:being on the other side of this.
Rich Ziade:Uh, and not many people talk about, uh, Being the person letting people
Paul Ford:Oh, everybody, everybody, uh, wants that more
Paul Ford:empathy for their bosses in 2023.
Paul Ford:That's,
Rich Ziade:and that's what we're here
Paul Ford:yeah, building boss empathy.
Rich Ziade:I will This isn't about firing people This is about how It
Rich Ziade:is one of the single biggest threats to it just about anything you're
Rich Ziade:doing It could be a project inside of a team inside of a big company.
Rich Ziade:It could be a startup.
Rich Ziade:It could be anywhere if You've got a bad situation If you have any,
Rich Ziade:any sort of empathy or sympathy, frankly, it's not going to happen in a
Rich Ziade:timely fashion because it's terrible.
Rich Ziade:It sucks.
Paul Ford:Well, there's two things, actually.
Paul Ford:You know, the other, the flip side of that is no one ever quits on, on time either.
Paul Ford:Everybody, it's like, it's, no, no, this is real.
Paul Ford:And it's sort of, it's actually, it's a human dynamic that
Paul Ford:we're going to explore, right?
Paul Ford:So this is the human dynamic.
Paul Ford:Um, relationships and human relationships mean that tactical decisions get delayed.
Paul Ford:And,
Rich Ziade:Yes.
Paul Ford:and strategic decisions, because there's
Paul Ford:value in those relationships.
Paul Ford:And I, I think like, we have to be careful, because
Rich Ziade:as in like personal value, friendships are forming.
Rich Ziade:Like what kind of value are you
Paul Ford:it's all of that, it's really money.
Paul Ford:It doesn't have clearly defined lines.
Paul Ford:That's why big organizations just are like, hey, you're in the top, you
Paul Ford:know, 15%, good for you, you're safe.
Paul Ford:You're in the bottom 25%, bad for you.
Paul Ford:Uh, we're, we're probably gonna let you go, because they, they just like,
Paul Ford:unless the spreadsheet checks out, no, everyone will defend somebody else.
Rich Ziade:Yeah.
Rich Ziade:I do want to share a story, uh, speaking of quitting, of, and obviously we will
Rich Ziade:not name this person, this happened years ago, where the person sat us
Rich Ziade:down and we knew there were issues.
Rich Ziade:We weren't close enough, the org was bigger, but we knew that
Rich Ziade:people were not excited about this.
Rich Ziade:Like it was, it was, the sharks were circling, right?
Rich Ziade:And the person sat us down and said, I think I have to go.
Paul Ford:Right.
Rich Ziade:And they're like, what's going on?
Rich Ziade:And they said, well, I just think, I think what I think I'm
Rich Ziade:good at isn't recognized here.
Rich Ziade:And I think there are a lot of people who aren't happy with me
Rich Ziade:and I probably should just go.
Paul Ford:That was a moment of the most shocking maturity of self awareness I had.
Rich Ziade:It's happened once.
Rich Ziade:I've hired maybe 400 people in my career.
Paul Ford:It was actually also, it was kind of early in our company.
Paul Ford:Like, we weren't ready for it.
Paul Ford:We were like, whoa, okay.
Rich Ziade:Yeah.
Rich Ziade:Um, going back to, I have a theory.
Rich Ziade:My theory is this.
Rich Ziade:Is that humans.
Rich Ziade:Never really fully understand or embrace.
Rich Ziade:or internalize the idea of this artificial construct of an org chart or a team or
Rich Ziade:a company of a collection of individuals that come together under a common
Rich Ziade:capitalist cause or non profit cause.
Rich Ziade:It's alien.
Rich Ziade:And so the only template they have is like School and family,
Rich Ziade:like it's kind of all they have.
Rich Ziade:Everyone has the knucklehead uncle who comes to the party, to the,
Rich Ziade:to the holiday dinner, right?
Rich Ziade:Everyone has it.
Rich Ziade:You're not going to fire the uncle.
Rich Ziade:You're kind of going to deal with it.
Rich Ziade:You sort of keep the scotch away.
Rich Ziade:You let him have two, but then that, you got to cut it off.
Paul Ford:but you, it's Sorry, only bill or light?
Rich Ziade:only Miller Lite.
Paul Ford:Oh, we ran out of the scotch.
Paul Ford:I think
Rich Ziade:as humans, we have, we understand how utterly flawed we are,
Rich Ziade:and we kind of have to live with it.
Rich Ziade:And so when you apply that to a business, or a young business or a
Rich Ziade:startup, it can actually be devastating.
Rich Ziade:It can actually be deeply, deeply harmful.
Rich Ziade:Why?
Rich Ziade:Because.
Rich Ziade:the data shows that this is wrong and is actually bringing risk in.
Rich Ziade:But gosh, it's painful not to have the uncle at the holiday dinner.
Rich Ziade:We can't tell him not to come, right?
Rich Ziade:And so, what we end up doing, we shift into this like weird sort
Rich Ziade:of alternate rationalization mode where we kind of don't want to deal.
Rich Ziade:There's that.
Rich Ziade:Like I just don't want to deal with this.
Paul Ford:Well,
Rich Ziade:They're somewhat productive.
Rich Ziade:They're not utterly unproductive.
Rich Ziade:It's hard.
Rich Ziade:It's hard and I consider myself a hard hitting executive
Paul Ford:It always takes everybody too long and you feel terrible.
Paul Ford:I've never, even when I'm not the one doing the dismissal, I've
Paul Ford:never been able to, I've always stayed up the night before.
Paul Ford:Just drives me crazy.
Paul Ford:I hate it.
Rich Ziade:and even if you know It's right for the company or
Paul Ford:it's right for the company because you don't do it, you
Paul Ford:always do it six months too late.
Paul Ford:Everybody always tells you like, ah, you know, you gotta, the minute
Paul Ford:somebody like, you know, if they itch their arm wrong, send them out.
Paul Ford:That's not how it works.
Rich Ziade:never how it works.
Rich Ziade:Look, I want to check one box here.
Rich Ziade:That's not what this podcast is about.
Rich Ziade:Obviously, communication and most HR orgs have a protocol around telling
Rich Ziade:someone where there are issues, telling them how they can improve, giving them
Rich Ziade:guidance on the opportunity to improve.
Rich Ziade:This way, it is utterly unfair, no matter how bad a performer
Rich Ziade:someone is, to just blindside them with, ah, you suck, get out.
Rich Ziade:And, and there's no, there's no heads up and no opportunity to fix it.
Paul Ford:This way,
Rich Ziade:So, putting that aside, that is a process that's in place.
Rich Ziade:There are legal protections for.
Rich Ziade:So that they don't get blindsided and don't get wrongfully terminated frankly,
Rich Ziade:but for a lot of companies and for a lot of Managers, um, it goes too long.
Rich Ziade:It goes too long and it does terrible damage.
Rich Ziade:I
Paul Ford:What actually does damage to the employee as well.
Paul Ford:We're in a very funny and very blessed industry, where even now as
Paul Ford:the economy isn't quite what it was three four years ago, uh, we've never,
Paul Ford:firstly, no one we let go didn't get a job within like two weeks.
Rich Ziade:mean, yeah
Paul Ford:So there's
Rich Ziade:seen people thrive elsewhere.
Rich Ziade:It just didn't work out in
Paul Ford:yeah, so there is that, right?
Paul Ford:Which is a little bit of a security blanket, but you know, you're
Paul Ford:not throwing them to the wolves.
Paul Ford:You're really not.
Paul Ford:I hate this subject.
Paul Ford:I hate it.
Paul Ford:Yeah, I do.
Rich Ziade:Okay, so then let me ask you for some
Paul Ford:I never wanted to be the person who fires people.
Paul Ford:I hate that part of my life.
Rich Ziade:I'm going to ask you for advice that I could actually
Rich Ziade:genuinely use because this happens to me way too many times.
Rich Ziade:I can tell if it isn't working, but there are layers between me and the person.
Paul Ford:Yeah.
Rich Ziade:And this is something that naturally happens.
Rich Ziade:A manager who decided to hire someone often stands behind their decision.
Rich Ziade:Often wants to protect their team.
Rich Ziade:Often has built somewhat of a social relationship with that person.
Rich Ziade:I know two levels down that there is a person that is actually...
Rich Ziade:Not working out,
Paul Ford:I've seen this, it's horrible.
Rich Ziade:and then you talk to the boss of that person the manager of
Rich Ziade:the person and the manager Goes into a defensive mode, which I frankly
Rich Ziade:respect they're trying to protect their
Paul Ford:Of course you respect it, but here's what actually happens.
Paul Ford:They're the only person we have on staff who can tame Sparrows.
Paul Ford:And you're like,
Rich Ziade:We've got no one
Paul Ford:And you're like, well, we make websites.
Paul Ford:And they're like, yes.
Paul Ford:But when we need to tape sparrows, they're amazing.
Rich Ziade:Okay, so they rationalize they stay justify like yes, it's not
Rich Ziade:going great, but we don't have any other
Paul Ford:there's a reason why you don't see their value.
Paul Ford:It's because you're not in the tarot, the sparrow taping meetings.
Rich Ziade:I know but I've been
Paul Ford:Yeah,
Rich Ziade:I've been at the
Paul Ford:that's, that's what's going on.
Paul Ford:Well, you know, it's horrible.
Paul Ford:It's horrible.
Paul Ford:Yeah.
Rich Ziade:and the infection is spreading, right?
Rich Ziade:And I want to cut it.
Rich Ziade:I want to, I want to mitigate.
Rich Ziade:I want to stop the bleeding.
Rich Ziade:What do I do?
Paul Ford:What do I do?
Paul Ford:Well, in many organizations, that person just gets promoted.
Paul Ford:Or moved somewhere else.
Paul Ford:They move them over to Grackles.
Paul Ford:They're like, oh, you know, we're going to the Grackle division.
Paul Ford:Ah, dude, this is, this is the nightmare, right?
Paul Ford:This is the problem.
Paul Ford:The problem is when you, you can't change it.
Paul Ford:I don't think.
Paul Ford:I don't, you can't swoop in.
Paul Ford:If you swoop in as manager, Uh, and say that, that's going to be a bad situation
Paul Ford:for you, then you are, uh, not delegating.
Paul Ford:You're not giving power away.
Paul Ford:You're staying as the manager, essentially.
Paul Ford:It's the most fundamental relationship is the one between
Paul Ford:the manager and the direct report.
Rich Ziade:So, so, but you've got a bad employee.
Paul Ford:this is why organizations stack rank, man.
Paul Ford:This is how this works.
Rich Ziade:Yeah.
Rich Ziade:I, I have.
Paul Ford:Because, no, because stack ranking is a way to
Paul Ford:mechanize that power, that power
Rich Ziade:Yeah, um, but I, I've, I've sidestepped that manager a few times
Paul Ford:Oh, yeah, really?
Paul Ford:People who work with you would be really shocked to hear that you sidestepped
Rich Ziade:A board is hiring, a board's our startup, we'd love
Rich Ziade:for you to come work with us.
Rich Ziade:Um,
Paul Ford:And then when we lay you off, it'll be very humane.
Paul Ford:Unless you
Rich Ziade:here's I think fundamentally what's going on.
Rich Ziade:It's one of the hardest things to, uh, to convey to managers, to
Rich Ziade:leaders, to team leaders and whatnot.
Rich Ziade:Um, Humans are not, unless you started the company, like you're
Rich Ziade:the founder of Campbell's Soup.
Rich Ziade:Humors, humans are more inclined to be advocates for other humans than to be
Rich Ziade:advocates towards a corporate entity.
Paul Ford:Oh, this was, uh...
Paul Ford:This is the struggle.
Paul Ford:This is, in fact, of all the management things I did in previous
Paul Ford:incarnations, the one that was the most successful, what do I as a manager?
Paul Ford:I'm not an operational leader.
Paul Ford:I simply repeat things until people are exhausted of me, and then
Paul Ford:they start saying them back to me, and then I leave them alone.
Paul Ford:Okay?
Paul Ford:That's
Rich Ziade:This is the truth.
Rich Ziade:Say it illegal?
Rich Ziade:You're training, training a parrot,
Paul Ford:Yeah, or it's like an AI large language model, whatever.
Paul Ford:But the, uh, yeah, no, it's...
Paul Ford:And it's, the things are really simple.
Paul Ford:And so, let's say I work at a company called XYZ.
Paul Ford:The number one question that matters is what's good for XYZ?
Paul Ford:Did you ask that question?
Paul Ford:Did you ask what's good for XYZ?
Paul Ford:Because what people say is like, oof, boy, you know, Susie, uh, you
Paul Ford:know, she's, she's, uh, got her collection of Hubble figurines.
Paul Ford:That's very important to her.
Paul Ford:So she's going to that conference and where she's going to miss the
Paul Ford:big presentation of the client.
Paul Ford:You go like, cool, get it?
Paul Ford:Is that what's good for XYZ?
Paul Ford:And the answer is no, it's not.
Paul Ford:Okay, well that's okay.
Paul Ford:Now we're going to decide what compromise we're going to make.
Paul Ford:But let's be clear.
Rich Ziade:use.
Rich Ziade:And literally, there's like,
Paul Ford:and literally what you need to do, and this is
Paul Ford:where, what does an executive actually do in a big organization?
Paul Ford:Most people don't know.
Paul Ford:They consistently ask that question about other humans.
Rich Ziade:Well, it's
Paul Ford:So it's like, is this good, you know, okay, I heard
Paul Ford:you, I get it, it's interesting.
Paul Ford:Is this good for XYZ?
Paul Ford:How do they know what question to ask of a giant organization?
Paul Ford:Because they have very specific revenue goals that they have to hit.
Paul Ford:Or they get fired.
Paul Ford:Well, they get fired.
Paul Ford:as you get up the chain.
Paul Ford:You're at war with your peers.
Paul Ford:You literally fight like gladiators in front of the CEO.
Paul Ford:And there is no organization at scale that I've seen where there
Paul Ford:isn't at least some of that.
Rich Ziade:I Think that's right.
Rich Ziade:And and I think One of the things I've learned, and this is kind of
Rich Ziade:a non answer, is that it's nearly impossible to get people to shift their
Rich Ziade:advocacy from people to a company.
Paul Ford:You know,
Rich Ziade:It's nearly impossible to
Paul Ford:the advice you're asking me for.
Paul Ford:I'm gonna give it back to you.
Paul Ford:You're saying, how do we change human nature?
Paul Ford:And I'm gonna tell you, you can't.
Paul Ford:What you can do, if you're an organization that's scaling, is
Paul Ford:you can essentially analyze it, commoditize it, and mechanize it.
Paul Ford:And say like, Yep, that's all this is.
Paul Ford:And now the bureaucracy comes in, which now it's not a startup anymore.
Paul Ford:But you know that you are a level yellow and that you can
Paul Ford:get to level gold over a 2.
Paul Ford:5 year period.
Paul Ford:And that level gold makes 32, 000 a year more than level yellow.
Paul Ford:Okay, so that's going to, now you're going to align your goals with that.
Paul Ford:You know who does this perfectly?
Paul Ford:Salesforce.
Rich Ziade:Yeah.
Paul Ford:you're a trailblazer.
Paul Ford:Come on in.
Paul Ford:Yeah.
Paul Ford:Everything.
Paul Ford:It's very, it's transparent, it's personable, and so on.
Paul Ford:You are aware that you are a cog in the machine 'cause it's sales culture.
Rich Ziade:Scout medals again and again, right?
Paul Ford:and you get money, and you get praise and you do pick up skills.
Paul Ford:And they, they basically fan out into hundreds of thousands of individuals,
Rich Ziade:yeah,
Paul Ford:uh, using, using that approach.
Paul Ford:They mechanized all.
Paul Ford:They gamified everything.
Rich Ziade:yeah, I think it's funny.
Rich Ziade:This started off like very like business advice y and ended up really
Rich Ziade:fundamentally around how humans work and interact with each other and the
Rich Ziade:fact that we need, I mean, sales.
Rich Ziade:You know, the sales figures and the big gong when you close a deal
Rich Ziade:and, you know, the, the, the stats of who closed the most and whatnot.
Rich Ziade:It's a little slimy and a little mathematical, but frankly, it's objective.
Rich Ziade:It kind of shuns away all of the biases, right?
Rich Ziade:And it's,
Paul Ford:you know what, you know what I hate about business
Paul Ford:culture over the last 10 years?
Paul Ford:The concept of the peer manager.
Rich Ziade:what is that?
Paul Ford:It's the peer leader.
Paul Ford:It's the person.
Paul Ford:We're all right here.
Paul Ford:The level is flat.
Rich Ziade:that's a trap.
Paul Ford:It's extremely dangerous.
Paul Ford:It's dangerous in the same way that like unlimited vacation is dangerous, right?
Paul Ford:You just like.
Rich Ziade:it gets weaponized.
Rich Ziade:Humans are very political.
Paul Ford:Look Rich, I always had the fantasy I'd be like a peer leader
Paul Ford:and I'd be a mentor and so forth.
Paul Ford:You can't do it because there's power differential You and I are the only
Paul Ford:people in our current company where there's no power differential between us.
Paul Ford:The people who are in the company with us, I like them.
Paul Ford:I really respect them.
Paul Ford:I want them to do well.
Paul Ford:I want them to succeed financially.
Paul Ford:I want them to have healthy relationships with their families and their children.
Paul Ford:Uh, but there is no way to truly be their friend.
Rich Ziade:It's very difficult.
Rich Ziade:Every so often you meet a mature person who kind of gets
Rich Ziade:it and embraces the dynamics.
Rich Ziade:The military is like this, right?
Rich Ziade:Like, there's a very strict set of rules around respecting the hierarchy.
Rich Ziade:Do you become buddies?
Rich Ziade:You can respect each other.
Rich Ziade:I mean,
Paul Ford:you can, you can show care.
Rich Ziade:you can show care.
Paul Ford:help people
Paul Ford:you know, stuff like this.
Rich Ziade:yeah.
Rich Ziade:Um, uh, this is hard.
Rich Ziade:Uh, I've...
Rich Ziade:Often...
Paul Ford:you want to go down this path today?
Paul Ford:Because there's nothing like this in the company.
Paul Ford:That's not what we're worried about.
Rich Ziade:No, no, there's nothing like this in the company.
Rich Ziade:Um, uh, it was a Sam Altman quote.
Paul Ford:Oh, Sam Altman from OpenAI.
Rich Ziade:So they asked him, What's the number one piece of advice you
Rich Ziade:would give founders of startups?
Rich Ziade:And he said this.
Rich Ziade:Every first time founder waits too long.
Rich Ziade:Everyone hopes that an employee will turn around, but the
Rich Ziade:right answer is to fire fast.
Paul Ford:Yeah, it's real.
Rich Ziade:I mean, I think when you, when you look at it through the lens of
Rich Ziade:a founder, like, you can kind of hide
Paul Ford:Oh.
Paul Ford:Yes.
Rich Ziade:MasterCard in a cubicle for months and it's
Rich Ziade:not gonna affect the company.
Rich Ziade:It is existential for a young business that has three people
Rich Ziade:in it or five people in it.
Rich Ziade:And you thought you had the winner because you just hit it off at
Rich Ziade:drinks to convince them to come on.
Rich Ziade:Uh, and it's not the right person.
Rich Ziade:That's existential.
Rich Ziade:It's like, that's 20% of your company is, or 25 or 30,
Paul Ford:now drag and they might argue that they're not drag, but you perceive
Paul Ford:them as drag and that's the worst part
Rich Ziade:That's the worst part.
Rich Ziade:And it's not easy.
Rich Ziade:It's not easy.
Rich Ziade:And also, let me tell you.
Rich Ziade:There is a formal process.
Rich Ziade:When it's a very big company, when it's like four people,
Paul Ford:oh well
Rich Ziade:it's rough.
Rich Ziade:It's hard.
Paul Ford:thing I said about not being friends like you've been to
Paul Ford:their kids christening at that point
Rich Ziade:It's, it's, it's real hard.
Rich Ziade:It's real hard.
Rich Ziade:It's very intimate.
Rich Ziade:It's family like.
Rich Ziade:It's actually what makes a lot of startups great.
Paul Ford:is going to destroy their relationship.
Paul Ford:That's what you were saying.
Paul Ford:You know, maybe, I hope we can get past this.
Paul Ford:You cannot.
Rich Ziade:Yes, and to clarify for anyone listening, Sam Altman
Rich Ziade:is heads up the Y Combinator.
Paul Ford:used to.
Paul Ford:He now runs
Rich Ziade:He now runs OpenAI.
Rich Ziade:So he's seen a million startups.
Rich Ziade:So he's seen the patterns of what
Paul Ford:of, kind of a strange guy, but he's right.
Rich Ziade:He's right.
Rich Ziade:Um,
Paul Ford:Alright.
Rich Ziade:you know what, sometimes it's tough advice, Paul.
Rich Ziade:Speaking
Paul Ford:I'm congested,
Rich Ziade:Let's turn it around and talk about Aboard at Aboard.
Rich Ziade:com A wonderful way
Paul Ford:Can a board help me be less congested?
Rich Ziade:No, but you could file away as many decongestant medicines
Rich Ziade:as you like in one board, Paul.
Paul Ford:we'll call it sinuses.
Rich Ziade:Check it out at Aboard.
Rich Ziade:com.
Rich Ziade:We're going live real soon.
Rich Ziade:We've got a mobile app taking shape.
Rich Ziade:Very excited to share with everyone.
Paul Ford:Check us out at Ziade Ford on X.
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Paul Ford:And hello at ZiadeFord.
Paul Ford:com.
Rich Ziade:Have a lovely
Paul Ford:Talk to you all in a less congested way.