Get three extinct animals raised to life as monsters in D&D: https://www.scintilla.studio/extinction
Episode transcript: https://scintilla.studio/monster-extinction-florida-fairy-shrimp
Guides:
Tierra Curry, Senior Scientist at the Center for Biological Diversity
https://twitter.com/TierraMussel
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"Extinction Theme" by Alexandre Miller, The Boy King of Idaho
Oh my goodness.
Tierra Curry:That's amazing.
Tierra Curry:I love it.
Tierra Curry:Super strong and powerful, and it just
Tierra Curry:captures all the weirdness and complexity
Tierra Curry:of fairy shrimp because they're such
Tierra Curry:weirdos and they're so mysterious and you
Tierra Curry:don't necessarily think of "fairy shrimp"
Tierra Curry:as being tough, but they're so tough.
Tierra Curry:Like their cysts can live, they
Tierra Curry:can withstand drying, freezing
Tierra Curry:heat, solidity, outer space.
Tierra Curry:They're just like waiting for conditions
Tierra Curry:to be right to spring, back to life.
Lucas:Hello, and welcome to Making a
Monster:Extinction., The bite-sized
Monster:podcast, where we explore the
Monster:history of species extinct from the
Monster:real world and retell their stories
Monster:as Dungeons and Dragons monsters.
Monster:It's all a part of Book of
Monster:Extinction, a monster manual of
Monster:extinct species resurrected for D&D.
Monster:I and the team at Mage Hand Press are
Monster:proud to announce our partnership with
Monster:the Center for Biological Diversity
Monster:to protect endangered species by
Monster:raising money through the first
Monster:three monsters in the book before
Monster:it comes to Kickstarter in 2022.
Monster:The Center directly inspired one of
Monster:the first entries I wrote for the
Monster:book through their advocacy for the
Monster:now extinct Florida fairy shrimp.
Monster:One of the scientists who worked
Monster:on that petition is Tierra Curry.
Monster:And I asked her to take a look at the
Monster:monster I came up with and how our artists
Monster:had rendered it based on some of the
Monster:earliest advocacy work in her career.
Monster:This is a story of near misses and perfect
Monster:timing, more than 10 years in the making.
Monster:And I'm so excited to share it.
Monster:We'll be taking an exclusive sneak peek
Monster:at new art from Book of Extinction.
Monster:So if you want to see what we're seeing in
Monster:this interview, you can visit the episode
Monster:page at scintilla.studio/extinction, or
Monster:just follow the link in the description.
Tierra Curry:So I'm Tierra Curry.
Tierra Curry:I'm a senior scientist at the Center
Tierra Curry:for Biological Diversity, and I direct
Tierra Curry:our Saving Life on Earth campaign, which
Tierra Curry:is a focus campaign to raise awareness
Tierra Curry:of extinction and getting people
Tierra Curry:involved in the fight to end extinction.
Lucas:You know, I'm a journalist by
Lucas:training and a game designer by choice,
Lucas:and neither of those are conservation
Lucas:scientists, so I'm really grateful to have
Lucas:you on board to keep me on the straight
Lucas:and narrow and make sure that the research
Lucas:that I've done matches your experience
Lucas:of the world and this field in particular
Tierra Curry:I think you're pretty
Tierra Curry:solidly moving into being a bonafide
Tierra Curry:conservationist with all of the
Tierra Curry:advocacy and research that you're doing.
Tierra Curry:I think you can add that to your title.
Lucas:I will, thank you.
Lucas:I wanted to be there when we talked
Lucas:about the Florida fairy shrimp, because
Lucas:the way that I generated the list of
Lucas:extinct animals that we were going to
Lucas:be using was by just Googling lists of
Lucas:extinct animals and, looking at some
Lucas:and a couple of books on the subject.
Lucas:Then just kind of, you know, what were
Lucas:the ones that showed up every single time?
Lucas:The, the Tasmanian tiger, the passenger
Lucas:pigeon, the Carolina parakeet, those
Lucas:consistently make the top of the list
Lucas:and then kind of working my way down
Lucas:to fill out another 70 to 100 slots.
Lucas:And one of the ones that came up was
Lucas:your press release on the Florida
Lucas:fairy shrimp and the Florida rainbow
Lucas:snake, which is back in 2011.
Lucas:And it's kind of, it's kind of funny
Lucas:in a way you could say that that press
Lucas:release is the whole reason that, we
Lucas:were able to make this partnership
Lucas:happen because I don't know that I
Lucas:would have, I like to think I would
Lucas:have run into the Center eventually.
Lucas:But I don't think it would have been
Lucas:nearly as cool if if we didn't have this
Tierra Curry:Yeah, I
Tierra Curry:think it's really cool too.
Tierra Curry:And I'm actually excited that you kind of
Tierra Curry:made this reveal all mysterious because
Tierra Curry:I've been in my head this morning.
Tierra Curry:I was like, what's a Fairy
Tierra Curry:Shrimp going to look like?
Tierra Curry:Which is one of the questions we've had
Tierra Curry:about this species all along, right?
Tierra Curry:Like no one has a photo of it.
Tierra Curry:There's a couple of specimens
Tierra Curry:in jars, so I'm really excited
Tierra Curry:to see it brought to life.
Lucas:Let me paint a picture for you.
Lucas:I wanted the Florida fairy shrimp on
Lucas:the list and I didn't start working on
Lucas:it until after I had given a brief to
Lucas:my artist, but it was late October and
Lucas:I suddenly realized just how little we
Lucas:know about the Florida fairy shrimp.
Lucas:And I was trying to figure out
Lucas:how on earth we're going to do it.
Lucas:I worked on it all day and I got
Lucas:nowhere and I gave up and went to bed.
Lucas:And at 11 o'clock, I had it, I
Lucas:got up, I came back downstairs
Lucas:and I wrote for like three hours
Lucas:and that's how we got, but we got,
Tierra Curry:Oh, wow.
Tierra Curry:Okay.
Tierra Curry:I see that.
Tierra Curry:I see that The Book of
Tierra Curry:Extinction first page.
Tierra Curry:Should I scroll forward?
Lucas:yep.
Lucas:There's 1, 2, 3 others.
Lucas:Before you get to the Florida
Lucas:fairy shrimp, I'm hugely
Lucas:excited about each of these.
Tierra Curry:This is the most
Tierra Curry:words anyone's written about
Tierra Curry:the Florida fairy shrimp.
Tierra Curry:It's totally living again through this.
Tierra Curry:Oh my goodness!
Tierra Curry:That's amazing!
Tierra Curry:I love it!
Tierra Curry:Super strong and powerful, and it
Tierra Curry:just captures all the weirdness and
Tierra Curry:complexity of fairy shrimp because
Tierra Curry:they're, they're such weirdos and
Tierra Curry:they're so mysterious and you don't
Tierra Curry:necessarily think of fairy shrimp as
Tierra Curry:being tough, but they're so tough.
Tierra Curry:Like their cysts can live, they
Tierra Curry:can withstand drying, freezing
Tierra Curry:heat, solidity, outer space.
Tierra Curry:They're just like waiting for conditions
Tierra Curry:to be right to spring, back to life.
Tierra Curry:And then there they are.
Tierra Curry:And like the, the energy behind
Tierra Curry:this picture totally captures that.
Tierra Curry:It's just waiting for the right moment.
Tierra Curry:And then boom, there it is.
Tierra Curry:It's perfect.
Tierra Curry:There are still just such little weirdos.
Tierra Curry:Like they swim upside down.
Tierra Curry:They're see-through.
Tierra Curry:One of the problems with the Florida fairy
Tierra Curry:shrimp is like, it might come to life once
Tierra Curry:every 15 years when conditions are right.
Tierra Curry:So if someone would have to be there
Tierra Curry:at the right moment to, to find it.
Tierra Curry:It, so it makes their conservation
Tierra Curry:challenging too, because you're trying
Tierra Curry:to protect an area where someone might
Tierra Curry:not have seen something for, for decades.
Tierra Curry:And, and because you're doing this project
Tierra Curry:and you have this awesome illustration
Tierra Curry:where people are going to be curious
Tierra Curry:about the fairy shrimp and maybe like, be
Tierra Curry:willing to go look at it, or if they're
Tierra Curry:out and they see something weird in a
Tierra Curry:puddle, they can put it on ice naturalists
Tierra Curry:then, and it could be an obscure
Tierra Curry:undiscovered or rediscover fairy shrimp.
Lucas:Is it true that these are this
Lucas:in the same type as a sea monkeys?
Lucas:Do you remember?
Tierra Curry:I do remember seeing
Tierra Curry:monkeys like you, you would buy the
Tierra Curry:little kid and add water or send away
Tierra Curry:for them and they would send them to you.
Tierra Curry:I don't know what species sea monkeys are,
Tierra Curry:but that probably like, it sounds right.
Lucas:Oh yeah, yeah, yeah.
Lucas:It's a order Anastroca, that also
Lucas:includes brine shrimp, which are
Lucas:more commonly known as sea monkeys.
Lucas:And I did get to write about this.
Lucas:It's called diapause.
Lucas:The ability to enter a dormant state
Lucas:where growth and metabolism are arrested.
Tierra Curry:And the diapause
Tierra Curry:for these guys, conditions can
Tierra Curry:just go crazy and they'd pop up
Tierra Curry:again when conditions are right.
Tierra Curry:So they can withstand fire or drought
Tierra Curry:or a blizzard, probably not going
Tierra Curry:to get a blizzard in Florida, but
Tierra Curry:they're just so resilient until someone
Tierra Curry:comes along and paves their habitat.
Tierra Curry:And then, and then that's the end.
Tierra Curry:But short of that, their whole
Tierra Curry:life strategy is to withstand
Tierra Curry:hardship and then spring into
Tierra Curry:action at the right point in time.
Tierra Curry:They're a perfect monster.
Lucas:When we talk about this on
Lucas:the writing team, it's history and
Lucas:lore, so history is what it actually
Lucas:was and how it actually came to be.
Lucas:And then lore is the stuff that
Lucas:I'm making up for the game.
Lucas:And there's, you know, usually
Lucas:between 600 to a thousand words
Lucas:of, of history, assuming I can
Lucas:find it, this one's a little short.
Lucas:And then for the history section I've
Lucas:added the stat block, so you can see
Lucas:on the top of page 12, this is if I
Lucas:were to just take the fairy shrimp
Lucas:as it was known, in the real world.
Lucas:These are the numbers and abilities
Lucas:and traits that it would have.
Lucas:So every creature has, you know, armor
Lucas:class, hit points, speed, and these
Lucas:six different statistics that define
Lucas:its ability to interact with the world.
Three physical:strength, dexterity,
Three physical:and constitution, and then three mental:
Three physical:intelligence, wisdom and charisma.
Three physical:And for, for this creature,
Three physical:all of them are very low.
Three physical:Cause it's a tiny beast.
Three physical:It's the smallest animal
Three physical:category that I can make it.
Three physical:And then I've, I've rewritten
Three physical:diapause for Dungeons and Dragons.
Three physical:And I think if Wizards of the Coast had
Three physical:had something called diapause in the game,
Three physical:they might call it drought resistance.
Tierra Curry:Yeah, that, that make sense.
Tierra Curry:That's definitely one of the,
Tierra Curry:their life history strategies.
Tierra Curry:Like the whole reason they're found
Tierra Curry:in these small bodies of water is
Tierra Curry:to avoid predation because they're
Tierra Curry:such a key part of the food chain.
Tierra Curry:And so by popping up in these
Tierra Curry:very temporary pools, they
Tierra Curry:avoid the larger predators that
Tierra Curry:have to have permanent water.
Tierra Curry:So drought resistance is their
Tierra Curry:key to survival over the long run.
Lucas:I want to look at one more thing
Lucas:I have your press release and I want
Lucas:to talk about how, how that came to be.
Lucas:So this was, October 5th, 2011, a
Lucas:little more than 10 years to the day from
when I wrote this entry:" The Florida
when I wrote this entry:fairy shrimp is an all too common gut
when I wrote this entry:punch story of too little too late.
when I wrote this entry:The species was known from a single
when I wrote this entry:population living in a pool, just
when I wrote this entry:south of Gainesville, Florida.
when I wrote this entry:It was originally described in 1956.
when I wrote this entry:It was reclassified as an
when I wrote this entry:entirely separate genus in 2002,
when I wrote this entry:making it even more unique.
when I wrote this entry:Returning to review the animal
when I wrote this entry:for endangered status in 2011,
when I wrote this entry:researchers found the pool had
when I wrote this entry:been paved over by developers,
when I wrote this entry:rendering the species extinct."
when I wrote this entry:Did I get it right?
when I wrote this entry:Is that kinda how it, went?
Tierra Curry:Yes.
Tierra Curry:So one interesting detail is the
Tierra Curry:scientist who found the fairy shrimp,
Tierra Curry:he collected a couple specimens in
Tierra Curry:the 1930s, had them like in a jar in
Tierra Curry:his workshop and didn't publish the
Tierra Curry:description of the species until 1956.
Tierra Curry:So it became known as an official species
Tierra Curry:to science in 56, but he had collected
Tierra Curry:it in 19 I think 1939, the late 1930s.
Tierra Curry:And so the area where the vernal
Tierra Curry:pools were, where he got it, was then
Tierra Curry:developed, but there's still a lot
Tierra Curry:of natural habitat around that area.
Tierra Curry:So there are people, there are scientists
Tierra Curry:at the Florida Natural Areas Inventory who
Tierra Curry:think that it could still be out there.
Tierra Curry:It's just that, because it can
Tierra Curry:go into diapause for more than a
Tierra Curry:decade, a researcher would have
Tierra Curry:to be there at exactly the right
Tierra Curry:time in this undeveloped habitat.
Tierra Curry:So we have no evidence that this,
Tierra Curry:that this particular species
Tierra Curry:still exists because fairy shrimp,
Tierra Curry:because of their life history
Tierra Curry:strategy, they're highly endemic.
Tierra Curry:They're just found in these little
Tierra Curry:areas cause they only spring to life
Tierra Curry:in these temporary pools of water.
Tierra Curry:So of course you're going to have like
Tierra Curry:a lot of species in different areas.
Tierra Curry:But this one, because there are
Tierra Curry:natural areas not far from where it was
Tierra Curry:discovered, it could still be out there.
Tierra Curry:And so the scientist that I talked
Tierra Curry:to in Florida, he wants people in
Tierra Curry:the Gainesville area like when it
Tierra Curry:rains to go look in puddles and, and
Tierra Curry:take pictures of the fairy shrimp or
Tierra Curry:collect a few and send them to him
Tierra Curry:because it might still be out there.
Tierra Curry:Because the whole area, it's
Tierra Curry:not like Miami, the whole
Tierra Curry:area hasn't been developed.
Tierra Curry:There's still some natural
Tierra Curry:areas around this particular
Tierra Curry:locality, south of Gainesville.
Lucas:That's amazing.
Tierra Curry:It is!
Tierra Curry:And I think like, because you're
Tierra Curry:doing this project, people
Tierra Curry:might become interested in it.
Tierra Curry:And so there's a greater chance that
Tierra Curry:citizen scientists would be like,
Tierra Curry:cause see, I thought that's what
Tierra Curry:Fish and Wildlife Service would do.
Tierra Curry:When we petitioned for endangered
Tierra Curry:species act protection.
Tierra Curry:I, I was a lot more idealistic and younger
Tierra Curry:and naive about how things actually work.
Tierra Curry:And I was like, "Stop the presses!
Tierra Curry:It could be extinct!
Tierra Curry:Go find it!
Tierra Curry:We don't want to lose a species."
Tierra Curry:And I didn't realize that there there's
Tierra Curry:not that much of a sense of urgency,
Tierra Curry:that I still think that there should be.
Tierra Curry:I think there should
Tierra Curry:be a sense of urgency.
Tierra Curry:If it's out there, let's protect
Tierra Curry:all of the areas where it lives.
Tierra Curry:but it could be out there.
Lucas:Oh, there's two things
Lucas:I want to hit with that.
Lucas:One is that I have the, because
Lucas:the internet is amazing, I
Lucas:have the article by Ralph W.
Lucas:Dexter, I have his description
Lucas:of the fairy shrimp.
Lucas:okay.
Lucas:I'm not going to be able to pronounce this
Lucas:at all, but here we go, "A morphological
Lucas:re-evaluation of the anostracan families
Lucas:Linderiellidae and Polyartemiidae, with a
Lucas:redescription of the linderiellid Dexteria
Lucas:floridana," our Florida fairy shrimp.
Lucas:From what I understand this paper's
Lucas:argument that the Florida fairy shrimp
Lucas:can be thought of as a distinct species
Lucas:hinges on a morphological re-evaluation
Lucas:of the creature in particularly,
Lucas:the way its genitals are shaped.
Tierra Curry:Yeah,
Tierra Curry:that's really common in
Lucas:Is it really?
Tierra Curry:Yes, spring snails in
Tierra Curry:particular, the species are based
Tierra Curry:on the shape of their penises.
Tierra Curry:And so they have like different
Tierra Curry:lobes or knobs or, or ducts.
Tierra Curry:And that's how you have, like,
Tierra Curry:you have to collect them and
Tierra Curry:get an electron microscope and
Tierra Curry:like study them in great detail.
Tierra Curry:And so the 2002 paper that, that
Tierra Curry:reclassifies this one, a lot of it
Tierra Curry:is based on its penile morphology.
Lucas:That's amazing.
Lucas:That's a detail that didn't make the book.
Lucas:There's a couple of things
Lucas:based on this conversation.
Lucas:I'm probably going to have
Lucas:to add back into the entry.
Lucas:Even at a second cut, I don't
Lucas:know if penile morphology
Lucas:is going to be one of them.
Tierra Curry:Just to add, to
Tierra Curry:like all of this strange things
Tierra Curry:about this animal, right?
Tierra Curry:Another super interesting thing about
Tierra Curry:them is as they go through their different
Tierra Curry:larval stages of development, they have
Tierra Curry:different numbers of eyes and different
Tierra Curry:numbers of arms and legs, like the instars
Tierra Curry:gain complexity, they start out with one
Tierra Curry:eye spot and they end up with two eye
Tierra Curry:stalks or they're started out like with
Tierra Curry:a couple appendages and then end up with
Tierra Curry:11 or it's just, it's they're so weird!
Tierra Curry:I know if you were trying to just sit
Tierra Curry:down and brainstorm up a super weird
Tierra Curry:little monster, like I wouldn't have been
Tierra Curry:creative enough to come up with this.
Tierra Curry:Starts with one eye, ends up with
Tierra Curry:two; starts out with six arms
Tierra Curry:and legs ends, up with 11 pairs.
Tierra Curry:22, I guess.
Lucas:That's one of the particular
Lucas:difficulties of designing for
Lucas:Dungeons and Dragons is because it
Lucas:has this, this really interesting
Lucas:dichotomy between hero and monster.
Lucas:Mostly for copywriting reasons,
Lucas:anything that is not a player
Lucas:character, anything with one of
Lucas:these stat blocks is a monster.
Lucas:So a person, a frog, a tiny shrimp
Lucas:fairy, all considered monsters
Lucas:and monsters don't level up.
Lucas:Heroes level up.
Lucas:That's what heroes do.
Lucas:You go from level one through 20, and it
Lucas:might take you three to five years, but
Lucas:that's kind of the course of the game.
Lucas:So there's a weird disconnect when you
Lucas:try to bring naturalism and conservation,
Lucas:too much verisimilitude to the real world
Lucas:to Dungeons and Dragons because you can't
Lucas:necessarily write a creature that goes
Lucas:through several stages of development.
Lucas:I had to kind of pick one and I might
Lucas:be able to, I might be able to use the
Lucas:same statlock block for both the for
Lucas:both the larva and the shrimp, or,
Lucas:and the adult, but I can cause some of
Lucas:these numbers are so small and there's
Lucas:so little here that I don't think
Lucas:mechanically, it would change much.
Lucas:But I wish I could have told people that
Lucas:it starts with one eye in three legs
Lucas:and ends up with two eyes and 22 legs.
Lucas:Cause that's crazy.
Tierra Curry:Yeah, three
Tierra Curry:pairs of legs starts with three
Lucas:Oh, three pairs.
Tierra Curry:pairs.
Tierra Curry:But even like even egg is what's so
Tierra Curry:amazing because the tough little egg
Tierra Curry:cyst is what can survive everything.
Tierra Curry:Like sometimes I wish I could just take
Tierra Curry:a break from life, an existent, wait for
Tierra Curry:things, things to improve, or just like
Tierra Curry:take a long break and then come out, "Pow!
Tierra Curry:I'm ready now!
Lucas:The fairy shrimp, or
Lucas:rather the shrimp fairy, cause
Lucas:I kind of switched it around.
Lucas:I needed them to have distinct names and
Lucas:I, I didn't know where to go with this.
Lucas:So I'm flipping it around.
Lucas:This is a, to my mind, this is an actual
Lucas:fairy, in the world of the game and
Lucas:it would necessarily be a shrimp fairy.
Lucas:It's tiny, it's an inch and a half tall.
Lucas:I didn't change that bit.
Lucas:And this one does have three
Lucas:pairs of appendages and, but
Lucas:it, but it has the two eyes.
Tierra Curry:One thing that I really
Tierra Curry:like about this drawing, like as a
Tierra Curry:human prone to anthropomorphizing
Tierra Curry:things, is it looks like a tough
Tierra Curry:human, like the stature of it.
Tierra Curry:I can, I can relate to it.
Tierra Curry:It looks like a, like a superhero
Tierra Curry:human, like figure, even though
Tierra Curry:it has too many arms and legs.
Tierra Curry:And I
Lucas:yeah, I didn't expect that
Lucas:and that's all down to Lucas.
Lucas:Our artist is also named Lucas,
Lucas:so it's a little bit confusing.
Lucas:But that's down to, to his genius.
Lucas:Cause I gave him this bizarre little
Lucas:alien weirdo and he came back with
Lucas:something that was, that we could really
Lucas:relate with something that sort of
Lucas:conformed to logical anatomy at least for,
Lucas:for something that could be considered
Lucas:a humanoid within the span of the game.
Lucas:And Dungeons and Dragons does have some
Lucas:history of insectoid creatures that
Lucas:we're drawing on for this, there's a
Lucas:race called the thri-keen, I think that's
Lucas:a Planescape one from way back when.
Lucas:This isn't entirely unprecedented
Lucas:in, in the D&D world.
Lucas:But it, it did, you know, it kind
Lucas:of gave us the language or a way of
Lucas:interpreting these sort of exoskeleton
Lucas:forms into something that's recognizably
Lucas:human, something that a player
Lucas:character would want to relate to.
Lucas:This is what I gave to, to my artist.
Lucas:And then I'm going to show you the sketch.
Lucas:The thing that got me out of
Lucas:bed was that the fairy shrimp
Lucas:are an inch and a half tall.
Lucas:And the other thing you might not know
Lucas:about D&D is that it operates on a scale.
Lucas:One 60th, so that one inch is five
Lucas:feet, which means that anything that's
Lucas:an inch tall, if I were to put it
Lucas:on my table, while I'm playing this
Lucas:game would be the size of a person.
Lucas:So there's a weird consonance here between
Lucas:a creature that's an inch and a half long,
Lucas:in the real world compared to a game where
Lucas:an inch and a half tall is, you know, what
Lucas:we accept as being the size of a person.
Lucas:By making them an inch and a half tall
Lucas:in the, in the game itself, I can kind
Lucas:of give a D&D player, this weird sort
Lucas:of meta experience where, when their
Lucas:players encounter this in the world of,
Lucas:of imagination, it's going to be the
Lucas:size of a D&D miniature something that
Lucas:they have a real point of reference for.
Lucas:so with them being the size of D&D
Lucas:minis, I wanted them to have a culture
Lucas:based on performance and storytelling.
Lucas:So I've changed all of the statistics here
Lucas:between the history and the lore version.
Lucas:Its physical statistics
Lucas:are still very low.
Lucas:It has a strength of one out of
Lucas:20, which is the, you know, there's
Lucas:nothing that this little inch
Lucas:and a half tall thing can move.
Lucas:But it has an extremely high
Lucas:wisdom, 19 out of 20 and a high
Lucas:intelligence, 16 out of 20.
Lucas:So these are creatures that know
Lucas:things and understand the world
Lucas:and pass their memories together.
Lucas:And because this is a world of magic, we
Lucas:can give them a kind of telepathy, a kind
Lucas:of a way of communicating with creatures,
Lucas:much, much larger than them, and telling
Lucas:them things that they, the fairy shrimp
Lucas:might have remembered from long ago.
Tierra Curry:That's really neat
Tierra Curry:that like the size connection
Tierra Curry:worked out and that you put all of
Tierra Curry:that together and the dimensions.
Lucas:Thanks.
Lucas:I was trying to figure out
Lucas:how to pose this thing.
Lucas:Cause I knew I wanted it to be humanoid
Lucas:and I knew it was going to have a
Lucas:long tail and weird feathery face
Lucas:things and an odd number of legs.
Lucas:It was like, how in the world am I
Lucas:gonna make this make sense immediately
Lucas:to someone who's picking up this book?
Lucas:So we went to modern dance.
Lucas:We went to Cirque de Solei
Lucas:and contemporary choreography.
Lucas:And that's how we got this power pose.
Tierra Curry:Yeah.
Tierra Curry:Based on like the it's
Tierra Curry:swimming upside down, right?
Lucas:Yeah.
Tierra Curry:Kind of really
Tierra Curry:gymnastic and athletic and adaptable.
Lucas:We always get a sketch,
Lucas:so we have time to make some
Lucas:changes before he commits to
Lucas:rendering and painting everything.
Lucas:So these are the sketches that I got back.
Tierra Curry:Oh, wow.
Tierra Curry:Wow.
Tierra Curry:There's just so much personality in these.
Tierra Curry:I like the power pose that
Tierra Curry:you ultimately went with.
Lucas:Thanks.
Lucas:There's a few different poses here.
Lucas:All of which are drawn directly
Lucas:from reference photos, from
Lucas:Cirque de Solei and modern dance.
Lucas:And, the one we ultimately went with is
Lucas:the second one that he came back with.
Lucas:But there's, when you see them all kind of
Lucas:in the same way, there's, there's a real,
Lucas:there's a real magic to this because you
Lucas:get, you start to get a sense of how this
Lucas:version of it might ambulate in 3d space.
Lucas:The third pose here was our runner up
Lucas:because it has so much personality.
Lucas:It has a lot of movement to
Lucas:it with the feathers kind of
Lucas:moving back from its face.
Lucas:And despite the fact that it has these
Lucas:stocked multifaceted eyes, like I can
Lucas:almost read that expression even though
Lucas:there's hardly an expression to read.
Tierra Curry:Absolutely.
Tierra Curry:I think that one looks like
Tierra Curry:really friendly and chipper.
Tierra Curry:Like, I'm going to figure this out.
Tierra Curry:I'm going to persist.
Tierra Curry:And I like the other ones too.
Tierra Curry:It's kind of got martial arts influence
Tierra Curry:and like gymnastics influence.
Tierra Curry:I just love how much character and
Tierra Curry:power and vibrancy you've given this
Tierra Curry:extinct species so that even in the
Tierra Curry:imaginary realm, people can, can
Tierra Curry:picture it and honor, honor its memory.
Tierra Curry:And like it can live on
Tierra Curry:in the human imagination.
Lucas:Yeah, and that is one of the other
Lucas:things I think I sacrificed to die a pause
Lucas:in favor of, of making that more of a
Lucas:point because the lore that I've written
Lucas:for this creature is that these are,
Lucas:these are creatures that live in a place
Lucas:called the Feywild, which is just kind
Lucas:of an amalgamation of a lot of different
Lucas:cultures talking about the other world
Lucas:or the underworld or, the mirror world.
Lucas:Alice's adventures in Wonderland
Lucas:is, is a good example.
Lucas:It's, it's a world that's slightly
Lucas:askew from the rest of the world.
Lucas:It's a world where all of the fairy
Lucas:stories of Titania and Oberon come from.
Lucas:I've put this creature there
Lucas:because it just felt right.
Lucas:It's kind of where all the weirdos go.
Lucas:I liked the idea of this creature
Lucas:being in the Feywild, a world
Lucas:where everyone is scheming.
Lucas:Nothing is, as it seems, and you
Lucas:can't take anything at face value.
Lucas:So I wanted this creature to be
Lucas:in this world, in these pools
Lucas:where they're really grounded.
Lucas:And they have a memory of how things were
Lucas:before and they're able to literally share
Lucas:it with each other so that each, each
Lucas:shrimp fairy remembers all the experiences
Lucas:of its fellows past and present.
Lucas:"Though a single shrimp fairy might live
Lucas:for no longer than a few decades, it has
Lucas:the wisdom and maturity of the entire
Lucas:population of shrimp fairies that has ever
Lucas:existed in the pool in which it inhabits."
Tierra Curry:I love it that you
Tierra Curry:grabbed a deep time there because
Tierra Curry:these are really ancient creatures.
Tierra Curry:They've been on the planet
Tierra Curry:for such a long time.
Tierra Curry:I think they all the way
Tierra Curry:back to the Cambrian.
Tierra Curry:And so that's the perfect skill or
Tierra Curry:attribute to give them this long memory.
Lucas:The other part of that is that
Lucas:if you're moving through the Feywild,
Lucas:someone with a strong and clear memory
Lucas:is going to be a lifeline for you
Lucas:because memory is weird in the Feywild.
Lucas:Time moves differently.
Lucas:The things that you remember
Lucas:might not have even been real.
Lucas:So for this thing to, to be there as
Lucas:kind of a point of a point of reference
Lucas:or an anchor for your experience in
Lucas:that world it's going to give it,
Lucas:it's going to give it a real real, or
Lucas:it's going to give it that urgency.
Lucas:Like you, you need this thing on your side
Lucas:and if you upset them, they will remember,
Lucas:and you might not ever see one again.
Lucas:Which is, I think me being a little
Lucas:bit heavy handed with my own sort of
Lucas:attitudes about extinction, and playing
Lucas:to that idea that if they are endemic to
Lucas:a single pool, and then they're gone that.
Lucas:We can't get that back.
Lucas:And there's a real value to that in,
Lucas:in the memories of the way things
Lucas:were in the Cambrin in the information
Lucas:that we might've gotten about how
Lucas:to make other things what kind of
Lucas:technologies or science we could have
Lucas:drawn from the way these weirdos are
Lucas:put together and the way they swim.
Lucas:So I, I jettisoned diapause in
Lucas:favor of something a bit broader.
Tierra Curry:I think it's great.
Tierra Curry:And I think that like them
Tierra Curry:disappearing forever it's reality.
Tierra Curry:Like they can survive almost
Tierra Curry:anything except for pavement
Tierra Curry:and like a lot of pollution.
Lucas:Oh man, that slaps:
Lucas:"anything but pavement."
Lucas:I think there's one last thing to
Lucas:show you and then we might be done.
Lucas:this was the final product and
Lucas:you've seen, you'll see it, but
Lucas:there is a color variant here.
Lucas:I thought about doing something
Lucas:with it, where this is kind
Lucas:of the male and the female.
Lucas:Although I think if we wanted
Lucas:to do male and female, we'd
Lucas:have to change the feathers.
Tierra Curry:Yeah.
Tierra Curry:Yeah, add, add the appendages.
Tierra Curry:I think both these colors are great.
Tierra Curry:It's kind of like a gold and a rose gold.
Tierra Curry:In real life, they are pretty much clear,
Tierra Curry:which is another of the weird things
Tierra Curry:about them, but I'd like the, the gold,
Tierra Curry:because it's appealing and they like it.
Tierra Curry:It's hard to depict clear things.
Lucas:Yeah, I think it would have
Lucas:been asking a lot of my artists to
Lucas:not only figure out how to pose this
Lucas:thing and how its anatomy worked, but
Lucas:then go ahead and make it transparent.
Lucas:And now you have to figure out
Lucas:its digestive tract and where its
Lucas:lungs are and whether it has any
Tierra Curry:No, for sure.
Tierra Curry:I hear you.
Tierra Curry:I have it.
Tierra Curry:I have a tattoo of a clear wing butterfly
Tierra Curry:and everyone who sees it, who doesn't
Tierra Curry:know about clear wing butterflies is like,
Tierra Curry:oh, are you getting to get that finished?
Lucas:no, no, it's done.
Tierra Curry:When I, when I first
Tierra Curry:saw one, like it was sitting on
Tierra Curry:a leaf in the Amazon and you, you
Tierra Curry:literally see through it and they
Tierra Curry:have like a little dot of color.
Tierra Curry:So you just see this little
Tierra Curry:thought of color moving around.
Tierra Curry:And I was with a friend and
Tierra Curry:we were both like of a little
Tierra Curry:thought, well, what was that thing?
Tierra Curry:And then it lands and you
Tierra Curry:totally see through it.
Tierra Curry:And I was like, I'm getting one.
Tierra Curry:That's so cool.
Tierra Curry:But if you don't know about them,
Tierra Curry:then you think it's not done so I
Tierra Curry:totally defer to adding color to the
Tierra Curry:artwork for the purpose of mass appeal.
Lucas:And we do have the
Lucas:luxury of saying, this isn't
Lucas:quite what the history is.
Lucas:This isn't quite reality.
Lucas:It's, it's kind of a hyper real thing.
Lucas:And I want people to
Tierra Curry:be,
Lucas:Yeah.
Lucas:And I want people to learn to
Lucas:walk that line between what they
Lucas:experienced and what they see and
Lucas:what, what they imagine it could
Lucas:be, because I I want them to imagine
Lucas:these things as great and charismatic
Lucas:and beautiful and full of potential.
Lucas:Even if that comes at the cost of a few
Lucas:of the, the real-world details of it
Lucas:being too transparent and upside down
Lucas:and tiny and not actually a person.
Tierra Curry:Well, that's
Tierra Curry:the beauty of this project.
Tierra Curry:I mean, this animal is extinct.
Tierra Curry:There are no photos of it.
Tierra Curry:The only place where it can still
Tierra Curry:live is in the minds of people.
Tierra Curry:And so you're giving it a life, a suite
Tierra Curry:of powers and an audience to think
Tierra Curry:about it and help it continue to live.
Tierra Curry:I think extinction is a political choice.
Tierra Curry:It's doesn't have to
Tierra Curry:be, it's not inevitable.
Tierra Curry:And so the more people who know about
Tierra Curry:it and are passionate about it, we
Tierra Curry:can put pressure on political leaders
Tierra Curry:and at all stages of government,
Tierra Curry:local state national to get people.
Tierra Curry:Involved and committed to not losing
Tierra Curry:any more species to extinction.
Tierra Curry:And so I'm excited to be partnering with
Tierra Curry:The Book of Extinction because you're
Tierra Curry:bringing plants and animals that we've
Tierra Curry:lost back to life and reaching a whole new
Tierra Curry:audience of passionate, smart, interested
Tierra Curry:people who can help keep the memory
Tierra Curry:of what we've lost alive, but also get
Tierra Curry:involved in the campaign to make sure we
Tierra Curry:don't lose any more species to extinction.
Lucas:Where do people find out more
Lucas:about the Center for Biological Diversity?
Tierra Curry:So you can go to save life
Tierra Curry:on earth.org that lands on our extinction
Tierra Curry:crisis campaign page, or you can go to
Tierra Curry:biological diversity.org and there you'll
Tierra Curry:find an overview of all of our programs,
Tierra Curry:environmental health oceans, climate law.
Tierra Curry:Population and sustainability and
Tierra Curry:dangered species, just all of the
Tierra Curry:work that we're doing at multiple
Tierra Curry:levels to, to try to end extinction,
Lucas:Fantastic.
Tierra Curry:I'm gonna do some
Tierra Curry:more homework on fairy shrimp
Tierra Curry:anatomy and get back to you.
Tierra Curry:I think this is like a lovely
Tierra Curry:and fascinating rabbit hole.
Lucas:lovely.
Lucas:Yeah, please do.
Lucas:Cause, this was one of the ones that,
Lucas:just from the research that I was
Lucas:able to do, I was at a bit of a loss.
Lucas:I was worried that I was going to
Lucas:have to cut this one, because I didn't
Lucas:think I had enough to fill the history
Lucas:section, to fill 600 words on it.
Lucas:And, I think the only reason I didn't was
Lucas:that I had already given the brief to the
Lucas:artist, I'd already sort of decided that
Lucas:this was what we were going to work on.
Lucas:And so I was, I was forced
Lucas:to, to stick with it.
Lucas:And it's another one of those bizarre near
Lucas:misses that, yeah, it's, it's still here.
Lucas:It's still a part of the
Lucas:project through some of the most
Lucas:bizarre, possible circumstances.
Tierra Curry:You're a leading author
Tierra Curry:now on the Florida fairy shrimp, because
Tierra Curry:it is not, it is not a crowded field.
Tierra Curry:You've spent as many hours
Tierra Curry:investigating it as anyone.
Tierra Curry:And you're publishing something about it.
Tierra Curry:Like as many words as anyone else has
Tierra Curry:written, since it's two descriptions.
Lucas:Oh, no, I hadn't
Lucas:even thought about that.
Lucas:I have been keeping a bibliography.
Lucas:So it is my hope that people can
Lucas:check my work when this comes out.
Lucas:And it, that is like, that is really
Lucas:encouraging that, oh man, we're, we're
Lucas:going to have to make this with a
Lucas:certain level of scientific rigor because
Lucas:it's just the only, in some cases it
Lucas:might be the only thing about this.
Lucas:And I don't want to lead people astray.
Tierra Curry:Yeah.
Tierra Curry:I mean, there's not, this
Tierra Curry:was one of those species.
Tierra Curry:There's three papers.
Tierra Curry:There's the petition we wrote to get
Tierra Curry:protection and there's the denial
Tierra Curry:the Fish and Wildlife Service wrote.
Tierra Curry:And now there's your Book of
Tierra Curry:Extinction account and that's it.
Tierra Curry:That's cumulative.
Lucas:Ooh.
Lucas:All right.
New goal:let's make Wikipedia.
Tierra Curry:I think Wiki right
Tierra Curry:now is just the, the account from
Tierra Curry:our petition in fish and wildlife
Tierra Curry:service saying it's extinct.
Tierra Curry:So we could totally go edit that
Tierra Curry:Wikipedia article to put a link to The
Tierra Curry:Book of Extinction, because there's
Tierra Curry:like a pop culture section that they
Tierra Curry:do, like references and culture.
Tierra Curry:So we can absolutely link that.
Lucas:All right.
Lucas:So new metric of success for this,
Lucas:not just can we get on Wikipedia
Lucas:for this, but how, like what
Lucas:percentage of the things we cover?
Lucas:Can we do good enough work on that
Lucas:we will make the Wikipedia page?
Tierra Curry:Yeah, I think for all
Tierra Curry:of the species, like the more recently
Tierra Curry:declared extinct species, there's
Tierra Curry:just not very much known about them
Tierra Curry:because they were discovered and then
Tierra Curry:their habitat was ruined and then they
Tierra Curry:were declared extinct and we don't
Tierra Curry:have any information from the interim.
Tierra Curry:I want to circle back just a second
Tierra Curry:to like the tight storyline of
Tierra Curry:"discovered, lost, declared extinct"
Tierra Curry:because unfortunately the Florida
Tierra Curry:fairy shrimp, isn't an outlier there.
Tierra Curry:It's the story of dozens of quiet
Tierra Curry:extinctions that have happened
Tierra Curry:around the country, the Tatum cave
Tierra Curry:beetle, the, beaver pond Mar Estonia
Tierra Curry:spring snail,, you have the original
Tierra Curry:descriptions and the so much development
Tierra Curry:dams, pavement pollution happened.
Tierra Curry:And then they're just gone and
Tierra Curry:we never got to learn all of
Tierra Curry:the amazing things about them.
Tierra Curry:And so people like in general,
Tierra Curry:the, the modern lifestyle and the
Tierra Curry:way that we pave everything and
Tierra Curry:grow food with tons of pesticides
Tierra Curry:and have tons of stuff like that.
Tierra Curry:That is the villainous side of this.
Tierra Curry:But like the hero protagonist side of
Tierra Curry:this is we can make things different.
Tierra Curry:We can change.
Tierra Curry:We don't have to live in the
Tierra Curry:world the way it is right now.
Tierra Curry:And it's just enough people.
Tierra Curry:Waking up to that and realizing
Tierra Curry:that, I mean, it's suicidal of
Tierra Curry:us to keep a wiping out nature.
Tierra Curry:And assuming that it's separate from
Tierra Curry:who we are and separate from human
Tierra Curry:wellbeing, by wiping out nature and
Tierra Curry:paving everything we're hurting ourselves.
Tierra Curry:And it doesn't have to be that way.
Lucas:Okay.
Lucas:That's where we're at.
Lucas:That's what we're doing.
Lucas:Cause yeah, heroes change.
Lucas:Villains have stat blocks and
Lucas:heroes have character sheets and
Lucas:your character sheet can change.
Lucas:You can level up.
Tierra Curry:And we really, I mean, we
Tierra Curry:just have to put so much pressure on.
Tierra Curry:Policymakers so that things, the
Tierra Curry:status quo doesn't keep happening.
Tierra Curry:We don't keep burning fossil fuels.
Tierra Curry:We don't keep looking at every patch
Tierra Curry:of forest as a future subdivision.
Tierra Curry:We like set those areas aside and take
Tierra Curry:concrete actions to fight climate change,
Tierra Curry:to have cleaner energy, to have fair
Tierra Curry:energy that doesn't disproportionately
Tierra Curry:harm marginalized communities.
Tierra Curry:And the, I mean, part of it is
Tierra Curry:just not getting overwhelmed by all
Tierra Curry:of it and finding an action that
Tierra Curry:you can take and then taking it.
Tierra Curry:And that's like the antidote
Tierra Curry:to personal despair.
Tierra Curry:And it's also the way to end extinction
Tierra Curry:is to just find something that you can
Tierra Curry:do and do it and not feel like there's so
Tierra Curry:much bad stuff, but I can't do anything.
Lucas:Yeah.
Lucas:And that's what this, that's what
Lucas:this project is here to do itself.
Lucas:In the cosmic scheme of
Lucas:things, it's so small.
Lucas:And it's such a short first step.
Lucas:But I think it's one of the most
Lucas:incredibly powerful things that we can do.
Lucas:And it's one of the things that
Lucas:D&D players are best suited
Lucas:to do is to tell stories.
Lucas:I haven't written a
Lucas:prescription with this.
Lucas:These are all tools.
Lucas:These are all places to start.
Lucas:And if you bring this to your table
Lucas:and you suddenly, and if, you know,
Lucas:you sit there for three or four hours
Lucas:and you go through this story in the
Lucas:way that only D&D can, where you're
Lucas:present and immersive and emotionally
Lucas:invested that I think to my, to my mind,
Lucas:and the reason I'm doing this, that's.
Lucas:Yeah, that's the best
Lucas:thing I know how to do.
Lucas:And I think it's the thing that D&D
Lucas:players can do better than anybody else.
Lucas:So this is the opportunity that
Lucas:we have and kind of the first
Lucas:step that I'm giving people.
Lucas:Yeah.
Tierra Curry:I am so grateful for
Tierra Curry:you and for this project, I think
Tierra Curry:it's creative and wonderful, and it's
Tierra Curry:going to be, it's really going to
Tierra Curry:make a difference in the long run.
Lucas:Tierra, thank you so
Lucas:much for being here and taking
Lucas:another hour to go over this.
Lucas:I'm glad that you were as excited to
Lucas:see this as I was to show you this.
Lucas:Thanks for listening to Making a Monster.
Lucas:Now's a great time to hit that
Lucas:follow button and leave a five
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Lucas:App of choice.
Lucas:It's a small thing, but it really does
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Lucas:If you want to support The Book of
Lucas:Extinction and endangered species
Lucas:conservation at the same time, you
Lucas:can visit the project's landing
Lucas:page at scintilla.studio/extinction.
Lucas:That's S C I N T I L L A dot
Lucas:studio slash extinction to
Lucas:download the first three monsters.
Lucas:You can pay what you want for them.
Lucas:And whatever we earn from that sale
Lucas:will be donated directly to the
Lucas:Center for Biological Diversity.
Lucas:You can also keep up with the project
Lucas:by joining our email list where I'll
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Lucas:true stories that surface through this
Lucas:research or follow this podcast for more