01:39 Introduction to Dr. Craig Chalquist
03:35 Depth psychology, mythology, and terrapsychology
07:41 The terrapsychology of San Luis Obisbo
10:32 Dionysus and San Francisco (Burning Man, Emperor Norton, and the Bushman)
20:21 The Orphic myth playing out in San Francisco and the day of the orange sky
31:24 The Trickster in politics
35:20 Hermeticism Reborn - Hermes Trismegistus and the mage archetype
41.12 Virtual reality storytelling environments as training for the imagination
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Hi there.
Boston:And thank you for joining me for another episode of Mythic.
Boston:I have an amazing guest today, but before we talk about the good doctor, I
Boston:want to acknowledge that the podcast is coming back after a really long break.
Boston:It has been months since my last episode.
Boston:And here's the reason for it.
Boston:Just over a year ago, I started a professional development training
Boston:that required a lot more time and energy than I expected.
Boston:And as a result, some of my favorite projects fell by the wayside.
Boston:Including this podcast and I am sorry.
Boston:I apologize for my extended and unexpected absence.
Boston:But before that happened.
Boston:I recorded a lot of interviews.
Boston:And during the unexpected hiatus I heard from some listeners.
Boston:And you told me that you wanted more storytelling, like in
Boston:the first couple of episodes.
Boston:So that's coming back soon.
Boston:And to make sure that I can stay on a more consistent schedule.
Boston:I've hired an editor to help me catch up on the backlog and move forward.
Boston:If you'd like to help me keep them employed, you can visit mythic
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Boston:ongoing contribution to the program.
Boston:Okay enough behind the scenes stuff.
Boston:Let's get to today's discussion.
Boston:Dr.
Boston:Craig Chalquist is on the show today.
Boston:Dr.
Boston:Chalquist is a professor, author and consultant.
Boston:He's a depth psychologist.
Boston:Who writes and teaches at the intersection of psyche story and imagination.
Boston:What's great about Craig is he has one foot in the academy.
Boston:And another foot in the world.
Boston:Making him great to talk to about really deep, intricate, and complex topics.
Boston:Craig is a former associate provost at Pacifica graduate Institute
Boston:and former full professor in the department of east-west psychology
Boston:at CIIS in San Francisco.
Boston:He has designed and launched 40 psychology philosophy mythology
Boston:and ecotherapy courses for graduate students and undergraduates.
Boston:His books include ecotherapy healing with nature in mind
Boston:,Counterpoint and Myths Among Us: When Timeless Tale Return to Life.
Boston:And this year he launched THE LORECAST, a podcast to deepen
Boston:into the stories that we live by.
Boston:You'll find links for all of those in the show notes and now
Boston:without further ado here is Dr.
Boston:Craig Chalquist.
Boston:Dr.
Boston:Chalquist, thank you so much for being with me here today.
Boston:Will you introduce yourself for our listeners a little
Boston:bit about your origin story?
Craig:Hey everybody.
Craig:I'm originally from Southern California, I was born in San Diego and my background
Craig:until recently was mostly psychology, particularly depth psychology.
Craig:I practiced as a psychotherapist on and off for nine years before I became a
Craig:full-time educator and I'm a core faculty member as well as a student at the
Craig:California Institute of integral studies where I'm working on my second PhD, which
Craig:is going to be in philosophy and religion.
Craig:My first one was in depth psychology, so it's good to be here.
Craig:And I'm glad you're here too.
Boston:And what specifically is depth psychology.
Boston:How do you define it?
Craig:Many different possible definitions.
Craig:the simplest one that I sometimes share with students is the
Craig:multidisciplinary approach to studying how consciousness and the unconscious
Craig:interact, which is really bare bones.
Craig:I'm actually studying this philosophically right now.
Craig:One way of thinking about it is it's an elaboration of an ancient wisdom
Craig:path that now takes the form of the psychology that looks into the depths
Craig:below the surface of things like mood and behavior and conscious life to see
Craig:what's going on underneath, not just personally, but collectively as well.
Craig:That wisdom path I referred to as hermeticism.
Craig:A lot of hermetic influences in depth psychology.
Boston:Fascinating.
Boston:as soon as you said hermeticism, this is where that link between psychology
Boston:and mythology slip in so beautifully.
Boston:How do you think hermetics --Hermes.
Boston:Where do you think depth psychology and mythology overlap?
Craig:Huge question.
Craig:You know, there's a picture of Freud that I really like.
Craig:Actually not Freud Fred's desk, that's floating around on the internet somewhere.
Craig:And it was taken by somebody who sat at Freud's desk in
Craig:what's now the Freud Museum.
Craig:And when you look across Freud's desk, what looks back at you is all these
Craig:figurines and statuettes of gods.
Craig:And I really liked that view.
Craig:So even Freud was aware that mythology works like a kind of collective
Craig:psychology and that it's always with us.
Craig:I'm very distrustful of these, scheme as that say, you know, we start out in
Craig:magical thinking and then mythic thinking and then supposed rationality, No, myth is
Craig:something that's always with us, I think.
Craig:And so, psychology, which here in the states markets itself as a strict
Craig:science is full of mythological motifs and images and old patterns that replay.
Craig:And of course, part of James Hillman project was to show that, to show how
Craig:much mythology there was in psychology.
Craig:So there's some overlap right there.
Boston:Thank you.
Boston:I was first introduced to your work.
Boston:I think it was through the Mythologium last year.
Boston:You gave a lecture through the Mythologium Conference and introduced me to a term I
Boston:had not heard which is terrapsychology.
Boston:Can you tell me about terrapsychology?
Craig:Yeah.
Craig:some years back there was a group of us at Pacific Graduate Institute, who all
Craig:at first unconnected with each other.
Craig:We all, were all having experiences of the intensity of the presence
Craig:of the places where we were.
Craig:So for instance, for part of that time I was living in San Diego.
Craig:and The city kept showing up in my dreams.
Craig:And I learned that some of the dream characters that I previously
Craig:had thought were just parts of my own psyche were actually accurately
Craig:reflecting things that were going on in the city that I had no knowledge of.
Craig:So we began to look for what I called at that time the psychoanalysis of
Craig:place And asking things like, how is it that a place can be showing
Craig:up like this internally for us?
Craig:You know, and what is place presence?
Craig:What is all this soul of place stuff that you've you hear about or genius loci
Craig:whatever, So that was the beginning of it.
Craig:And then we met each other, Matt Cochran and Molly Mitchell, and then other
Craig:people joined up afterwards and we all in different ways, we're doing doctoral
Craig:work on that, different aspects of it,
Boston:Can you give me an example of these aspects of place that
Boston:were showing up in your dreams?
Craig:Yeah.
Craig:The, a couple of examples.
Craig:One is, you know, I went all over California investigating the
Craig:different place presences as part of my doctoral work, and that project
Craig:ended up extending after graduation.
Craig:So I've written it up in my Animate California trilogy.
Craig:So it took three books.
Craig:It could have been longer.
Craig:And, I often encounter that.
Craig:So for instance, when I, the first time I went to San Luis
Craig:Obispo, I had never been up there.
Craig:I had seen pictures of the freeway going through the town,
Craig:but I'd never been there myself.
Craig:And the night before I went, I had a dream in which one of those freeway
Craig:images popped up with the word polluted.
Craig:And I went, wow.
Craig:And there's so many different ways of interpreting a dream like that.
Craig:And I was wondering if it meant something about me or my psyche or whatever.
Craig:And then when I got there, I quickly realized there was a massive level of
Craig:ecological crisis happening up there, whether it was invasive species or a
Craig:broken sewer line in the city or Avila Beach, which had a 90 year old spill
Craig:and basically had to be completely.
Craig:So there was a lot of ecology disaster happening when I went up there.
Craig:So the dream accurately reflected.
Craig:the first dream I ever got onto about all of this was a feminine figure, who in
Craig:the dream told me that she was San Diego.
Craig:And I had no way of understanding this because the dream theory and practice
Craig:that I had learned from depth psychology in my years practicing therapy all made
Craig:it about us, about human beings, but it didn't explain to use a young Ian term.
Craig:It didn't explain how the presence of a place, the complexities of a place
Craig:could personify could turn into a dream character and actually address me.
Craig:And when I talked to other people, they were having similar experiences.
Craig:So we all decided we need to study it more.
Boston:And what does it look like to study it more.
Boston:How do you study this?
Craig:There's a body of practice that came out of this theory and practice
Craig:called Terrapsychological inquiry.
Craig:And terrapsychology is my own coinage for what we, a group of us were doing in
Craig:terms of looking at how, the things of the world, not only the natural aspect and
Craig:plants and birds and trees and all that, which is studied by eco psychology, not
Craig:only how those things become part of us, but also the built environment, cars and
Craig:freeways and houses and things like that.
Craig:How do those get into us?
Craig:So terrapsychological inquiry became a research method, a qualitative research
Craig:method for studying this, and so we look for recurring mythological and other kinds
Craig:of motifs popping up in particular places.
Craig:We studied the geology and the geography.
Craig:We talked to long-time residents of a place, ask them questions
Craig:about what they're noticing and what's coming up for them.
Craig:There's a number of things we do to try to tune into what's happening in that
Craig:particular place and what makes it unique.
Boston:You said something in the Pacific of course, the, Applied Myth program.
Boston:And you, I think you said it like this, that the living heart, the
Boston:heart of Dionysus beats in San Francisco, or something to that effect.
Boston:I've lived in San Francisco for 25 years now with some times away.
Boston:I 100% agree with that assessment on so many levels.
Boston:And I really want to hear what you meant by that and play with this
Boston:idea, uh, because I definitely have my own thoughts on it.
Boston:The heart of Dionysus beats in San Francisco.
Boston:Tell me about that.
Craig:Yeah, it's fun to talk over this with somebody who's been a resident of the
Craig:place so long and knows it pretty well.
Craig:So I haven't ever lived in San Francisco.
Craig:I've taught there for years.
Craig:So I know at that way a bit, not the way a resident would you know.
Craig:Not everybody does terrorist psychology this way, but because of my strong
Craig:interest in myth, which people outside the west just referred to as sacred
Craig:stories, or old tellings or whatever.
Craig:I'm always curious about which mythological presences are
Craig:strong in particular places.
Craig:And it tends to be one plus a whole story that they're embedded in.
Craig:So when I first started working in San Francisco, I noticed that the place
Craig:felt really intense and loud to me.
Craig:And even that I was starting to learn to think and perceive terrapsychologically,
Craig:so I was looking for recurring motifs and there was a day when I've, when I was
Craig:pretty new to the city where I was riding the cable cars up and down the Hills.
Craig:I was starting to read about the city and I was thinking about how, a drunken
Craig:city planner named, Jasper O'Farrell, instead of running the roads on contour
Craig:up the hill so the characters of the time could actually reach the top, he
Craig:just, he designed that part of the city for the roads to go straight up the
Craig:hill, and nobody had any way of going up that steep route except by walking.
Craig:So, mining's gifts were converted.
Craig:They were brought up from underground and they were turned into what
Craig:we now recognize as cable cars in order to meet that difficulty.
Craig:So I noticed in myself that when I go up a steep hill and down and up the steep
Craig:hill and down, the psychotherapist in me was like, this place is a mood swing,
Boston:Okay.
Boston:I hadn't thought about that as a geographic experience, but yes.
Craig:Yeah.
Craig:When I first got there, I was, I was really moody and after
Craig:awhile, my psyche adapted to it.
Craig:As you know, there's always something going on there, there's big showy street
Craig:parades and all kinds of drama, right?
Craig:Strong cultural life in the city.
Craig:So that, and the place as a queer haven, which is what one of my doctoral
Craig:students, did her dissertation on.
Craig:Why is the city like that?
Craig:Why is it that people are drawn here and feel safe here, you know?
Craig:And so that, and a number of other things got me thinking about Dionysus the
Craig:gender queer drama God of altered states.
Craig:That was another thing I noticed too.
Craig:I, when I worked at CIIS for the first time, I would say about a
Craig:quarter of my doctoral students were interested in psychedelics.
Craig:And I remember being mystified.
Craig:Why is everyone so into getting high in altered states?
Craig:But then when I understood who is there, I went, oh, of course,
Craig:of course that's how it is.
Craig:Also Dionysus in Greek mythology is a figure that Heraclitis told us is
Craig:sometimes very close to Pluto or Hades, I should say, in Greek mythology.
Craig:And in some tellings is Hades.
Craig:So the presence of money in San Francisco and the plutocracy that rules, the
Craig:city politics for one, there's that there and a lot of underworld themes.
Craig:When the fire and earthquake happened in 1906, a lot of people got buried under
Craig:ground that now freeways were set up over.
Craig:The Golden Gate Bridge was supposed to be some version of battleship gray
Craig:and the primer coat went on and it was flame orange, and they went well.
Craig:Yeah, that kind of works, So they left it that way.
Craig:There was a group of people who.
Craig:We're builders working on the bridge.
Craig:And they had, at that time, they had nets below it to catch people who fall off.
Craig:So a number of them fell and would have been killed without those nets as they
Craig:were building the bridge in the 30s.
Craig:And so they all formed a drinking club.
Craig:So there's Dionysus again, and it was called the Halfway to Hell Club.
Craig:So, it's pretty clear to me that Dionysus ruled San Francisco.
Craig:I should mention too about the heart.
Craig:There's an old Orphic story that when Dionysus was a child, some
Craig:of the Titans, they're basically the giants of Greek mythology.
Craig:They wanted to eat him.
Craig:So they distracted him with shiny gadgets.
Craig:in other words, the tech boom, you know.
Craig:While he was playing with these toys, they set up a tripod with a
Craig:big bowl that they cooked him in.
Craig:And they dismembered him and they ate all of them except his heart, at which point
Craig:Zeus became aware of what was going on.
Craig:So Zeus threw lightning that electrocuted the Titans.
Craig:And there's various versions of how this happens, but basically Dionysus
Craig:was regrown from the heart, which is why he's called twice born.
Craig:You know, that theme of death rebirth is strong in the city.
Craig:It's even on the city flag, the phoenix is the city's symbol.
Craig:Whenever I think of that song, I left my heart in San Francisco.
Craig:I think about Dionysus being regrown.
Boston:It's so good.
Boston:It's so rich.
Boston:And in recent decades, the thing that I'm aware of is, Burning
Boston:Man emerging from San Francisco, starting on the beach by the water.
Boston:It being moved out to the desert as an annual cycle, that is the
Boston:phoenix rises and falls away.
Boston:For one week a year, it's the third largest city in Nevada, and then
Boston:it ceases to exist at, and this and that, a huge percentage of those
Boston:people come back to San Francisco.
Boston:You also said something that really caught my attention.
Boston:The tech boom.
Boston:I have this sense right now of San Francisco that we're in between chapters.
Boston:San Francisco natives talk about the city undergoing a complete
Boston:transformation, seven year cycles.
Boston:Everything here happens in seven year cycles, and there does
Boston:seem to be some truth in that.
Boston:There's been a merger of tech.
Boston:And you mentioned a lot of your students were interested in psychedelics.
Boston:So there's this interest in the psychedelic experience that is Dionysian.
Boston:There's also the extreme, there's so much mental illness.
Boston:In San Francisco, there is the disintegrated.
Boston:You know, what happens when you can't integrate the experience and
Boston:I'm bouncing from topic to topic here, but one I wanted to bring in
Boston:is the story of, Emperor Norton.
Boston:do you know this story?
Craig:Yeah, that's a great story.
Boston:It's a great story.
Boston:That Emperor Norton was a man who may have been delusional or may have been an
Boston:incredible performance artist or both.
Boston:But he lived a dream that he brought San Francisco into his integration of
Boston:madness and culture and transformation, and strikes me as a Dionysian figure.
Craig:Yeah, totally.
Craig:I really like Emperor Norton.
Craig:I wish I could've met him.
Boston:Me too.
Craig:He's fascinating.
Craig:And he was a tremendous activist in some ways when people, John Brown
Craig:and others, when people were being victimized, he stood up to the oppressors.
Craig:He did it in the city itself, And, I love how, I don't know if there's
Craig:still any restaurants left that do this, but, he created his own money
Boston:Yes.
Craig:And he would use it and they would accept it, like if he
Craig:went out to dinner or something, cause he was basically homeless.
Craig:And they used to have certificates.
Craig:Remember that said this establishment has been patronized by Emperor
Craig:Norton or something like that.
Craig:This is great.
Boston:I want to go.
Boston:That would actually be a really fun scavenger hunt.
Boston:I'm sure those still exist, especially up in North Beach and in the older places.
Craig:Yeah.
Boston:There's something about reinvigorating that that is what's
Boston:missing from San Francisco right now.
Boston:When I moved here, there were out, there was a man, there was this.
Boston:Oh, there was this African-American man who stood outside six Saks fifth avenue.
Boston:He was there every day that I was.
Boston:So I assume he was there on the days that I wasn't and he sat and
Boston:he sang, he performed, he had an amazing voice and there were people
Boston:who painted themselves silver.
Boston:And just
Craig:Yeah.
Boston:posed this was happening all over the place.
Boston:There was the Bushman.
Boston:I don't know if you ever encountered the Bushman out on the pier 39,
Boston:he would hide himself in brush and then jump out at people.
Craig:Oh, so Pan was there
Boston:So Pan was there too, also connected with Dionysus and
Boston:the Underworld and Hades-- Pluto.
Boston:And that underwhelm the underworld and performance element were all
Boston:just kind of swirling in together.
Boston:So these are all very interesting.
Boston:What do you think, what do you think is the value of looking at
Boston:the world through this mythic lens.
Craig:Several years ago, I was teaching class and I made a prediction.
Craig:I made it in a couple of different classes.
Craig:I told students about the Orphic myth that I think is playing out there.
Craig:And I said, all this tech driven gentrification is temporary.
Craig:Because sooner or later, Zeus is going to become aware of it, throws lightning
Craig:bolts, and that'll be the end of that.
Craig:so right before the T this recent time where the tech companies
Craig:started moving out, do you remember?
Craig:There was a whole series of lightning strikes in Northern California
Craig:that
Boston:certainly do.
Boston:Yes.
Craig:terrible fires, people's homes got burned up.
Craig:There were casualties.
Craig:So that would be the Zeus piece of the Orphic story, And then after that, I
Craig:was in Martinez when that happened right across the bay for you guys.
Craig:And that day where the sun never came up, it was orange
Craig:all day, kind of a dim orange.
Craig:And so at that point, a lot of tech companies started pulling out of the city.
Craig:When you mentioned that the city is an in-between place.
Craig:I imagine it in terms of the story being between the heart of San
Craig:Francisco is still intact and it's still beating, and now it needs to
Craig:have a body reconstituted around it.
Craig:That's how I would hold it.
Craig:So there's an actual predictive value in understanding things this way.
Boston:I'm inspired to ask you about that day of the orange sky.
Boston:Because, I moved back to San Francisco.
Boston:I had spent six months in Oklahoma for the first part of
Boston:the pandemic with my parents.
Boston:I moved back.
Boston:I woke up the next morning and the sky,
Boston:The sky was incredible.
Boston:It was like, are we in the other world?
Boston:But what struck me even more was the stillness.
Craig:Yeah.
Boston:The birds were quiet.
Boston:There were no crickets.
Boston:There was no wind.
Boston:There was no wind in San Francisco.
Boston:It was dead silent.
Boston:And I went up to the top of Twin Peaks, dead silent.
Boston:what does your, what do you imagine about that day?
Boston:What's what does that day represent to you?
Craig:You know, when people ask me, is there an archetype of the time that
Craig:we live in being activated right now?
Craig:Like on a global scale?
Craig:Not just locally.
Craig:I always go back to the archetype of the apocalypse, but with the
Craig:understanding that when you look at apocalypse in different mythic
Craig:pantheons, it's always two-sided.
Craig:It's not just everything falls apart and the world ends.
Craig:There's a few tellings that are like that, but for the most part, there's a
Craig:double movement where in the first phase of apocalypse, everything comes undone
Craig:everything descends into the underworld.
Craig:And of course, with how we treat this planet industrially we're turning
Craig:the upper world into the underworld.
Craig:Because we're not into the underworld journey in ourselves and our own psyches.
Craig:So as Jung pointed out, when we have work to do internally and we
Craig:don't, we externalize it right.
Craig:So instead of making all the descents, giving up old attitudes and even
Craig:old institutions that don't serve us anymore, we hang on to them and so then
Craig:we do the underworld ride literally.
Craig:But the second phase is when things rise.
Craig:And I think about, the, when I looked at, went outside and I looked
Craig:at the sky that day, I thought immediately about the Ragnarok.
Craig:Ragnarok and how at, in the end of Norse mythology, the gods and the
Craig:giants fight each other, and all kinds of celestial stuff happens, blood
Craig:and orange color and all this other, all these other horrible things.
Craig:And then there's a universal destruction by fire brought about by Surtr who is...
Craig:he swings his fiery sword and it all comes to an end, but then
Craig:a new earth rises afterwards, a new gods come onto the field.
Craig:so that's, that's the other side of apocalypse.
Craig:the phoenix burns itself up, but then it does so that it can rise again.
Craig:So that's the kind of thing I think about when I see all these
Craig:apocalyptic happenings in the world that we're in the descent phase,
Craig:but what will the rise look like?
Boston:How should we ride this descent?
Craig:I think we should ride it together.
Craig:I think we need to really strengthen our bonds with each
Craig:other and with the natural world.
Craig:I have a lot of faith in human's ability to bear up under really
Craig:catastrophic times, not just on large scales, but small too.
Craig:But we always do it when we hold together with each other.
Craig:I saw a very small example of this many years ago.
Craig:I think it was 1989, but there was a big earthquake in Northridge.
Craig:And it, it pushed houses off their foundations and killed some people.
Craig:And it was a pretty big quake.
Craig:I was living in, nearby and, forget the name of the town, but
Craig:it'll come back to me in a second.
Craig:Anyway, I was about 10 miles from the epicenter.
Craig:And in my, in the apartment complex I lived in, no power, no water.
Craig:The local grocery store was looted within two hours of the earthquake.
Craig:No food.
Craig:The way the building was laid out, there was a central courtyard.
Craig:And so a lot of us gathered to talk, and we didn't have any idea when emergency
Craig:rescue people might come by or anything, or when the power would go back on.
Craig:So one person said, you know, I'm a plumber, and I can inspect people's
Craig:pipes and let you know where that is.
Craig:And somebody else said, I'm a construction manager.
Craig:I can look over the integrity of the buildings and this guy next to me
Craig:said, I just bought a ton of steaks and they're all in my freezer and they're
Craig:going to rot if we don't eat them.
Craig:So I think we should have a big barbecue.
Craig:So everybody pulled together and then within a couple of days, the power was
Craig:back on and the water and everything else.
Boston:and everyone was closer than they had been before.
Craig:Yep.
Boston:Brings an interesting component into this, which is how humans bond under
Boston:the pressures of horrific circumstances.
Craig:Yeah.
Boston:At the end of the day, there's a, there's an impulse to gather, an impulse
Boston:to survive, and an impulse to commune
Craig:Yeah.
Boston:that we get distracted by or distracted from when life
Boston:happens on a computer screen.
Craig:Yeah.
Craig:I see some of that too, in the pandemic when people are, you know, all those
Craig:beautiful voices from Italy and other places, Palestine, where people were
Craig:singing together, you know, that's, that's the humanity I recognize.
Boston:It's so important to remember those things.
Boston:And I do forget.
Boston:I admit my optimism is waning in recent times, I'm also reminded that there
Boston:are forces of light at work at the same time there are these shadowy forces.
Boston:I'd like to spend a little more time on what you said about the underworld coming
Boston:into the above world, coming into the overworld that if we don't do the work on
Boston:ourselves, if we don't make the descent and do our work and come back transformed,
Boston:then we, then it comes up with us.
Boston:How does, yeah.
Boston:Will you say a little more about that?
Craig:Some years ago, back in my therapy days, I had a client who at first was
Craig:really out of touch with her own sadness.
Craig:She had gone through terrible losses and never really mourned anything,
Craig:And during this one session she said, I can't understand why there's
Craig:so many sad people in my life.
Craig:And it wasn't just that she was projecting.
Craig:They were actually carrying some of that for her, So it was showing
Craig:up outside because it wasn't being worked with and felt inside.
Craig:So I think whole civilizations go through that where the current institutions
Craig:procedures worldviews, we talk a lot about worldviews in the CIIS philosophy program
Craig:and, and the values embedded in them.
Craig:When all of those are worn out, then we need to descend, meaning we need to get
Craig:rid of them or transform them somehow.
Craig:I was talking to my dad some years ago before he died and he and I
Craig:are politically miles apart, never, hardly ever talked politics at all.
Craig:But we were watching the news together once and he was cursing about the
Craig:incompetence and gridlock of Congress.
Craig:And surprisingly, he said, what do you think about all this?
Craig:And I said, I can't, I don't understand how an institution, and not just Congress.
Craig:The whole apparatus, how an institution that was built in the
Craig:1700s for a much smaller group of people can possibly be up to the
Craig:challenge of 21st century governance.
Craig:I don't, that makes no sense to me.
Craig:And he said, well, what do you think we should do?
Craig:And I said, basically keep the ideals and rebuild everything.
Craig:And he actually agreed with me from the other side of the aisle.
Craig:I think that when we, when there's things that need to be rebuilt
Craig:because they're were worn out or they just need to be discarded...
Craig:When we hang on to them, the decay multiplies.
Boston:It's like rot..
Craig:And that's what we're living in right now that we're, I think
Craig:we're in a pandemic because the world worldwide, not just in the
Craig:States, the body politic is sick.
Craig:The wrong people are in charge almost everywhere.
Boston:Yeah, that absolutely speaks to some of my own feelings
Boston:and observations about it.
Boston:I've not really so far in the podcast, I've steered clear of any kind of
Boston:specifics around politics, but I.
Boston:But I'm going to break that right now because I see people who are truly insane.
Boston:who've managed to be elected who are representative.
Boston:It's not the person who's in there it's that they were elected to be there.
Boston:And a crazy woman yelling through a mailbox is somebodies representative
Craig:That's right.
Boston:And that, that can even happen, that election can even
Boston:happen tells us that it is broken at a really fundamental level.
Boston:and that the rot has been spreading.
Boston:and the more I think about it, I don't see a way to stop the spread.
Boston:It seems like it has to collapse because the rot is gaining power.
Boston:And then, this whole concept of alternative facts ever since
Boston:those two words were uttered, it like that has just metastasized.
Craig:Yeah.
Boston:And that has me thinking about other archetypes in play and you
Boston:know, Dionsyus has a trickster aspect.
Boston:Hermes is probably ruling the day right now in world of half-truths and
Boston:immediate communication and money.
Boston:And it just seems like you've got a liar on the throne.
Boston:How do you imagine we find our individual roles in this drama, as it unfolds.
Craig:I always suggest to my students to try I'm listening through dreams and
Craig:through personal reactions and things like that-- imagination-- to get a
Craig:sense of what the world wants from you.
Craig:How is the world itself calling out to us?
Craig:You know, another example of the usefulness of the mythic education.
Craig:Before Trump was elected, regardless of what anybody listening to this thinks
Craig:of him, whether they like him or don't or whatever, there's a mythic background
Craig:to power plays of all kinds, including elections, and there's a Shoshone
Craig:story about Coyote, who's a trickster.
Craig:He wanted to steal the fire from the desert people cause he
Craig:wasn't getting any attention.
Craig:So he put on a wig and he went north with his accomplice, his accomplices.
Craig:Like a stinkbug was one of them and porcupine and people like that and he
Craig:stole the fire and he ran away with it.
Craig:And there's different versions of how this story ends.
Craig:Some say that an Ember from the fire burns up as a wig and then burns up coyote.
Craig:And others say that he handed the ember off, to one of his minions who
Craig:then brought fire into the world.
Craig:So there's different versions of how it ends.
Craig:But I wrote an article, a blog actually awhile ago about this
Craig:called Trickster Goes to Washington.
Craig:This was before the election.
Craig:So when a governance system has become rigid and business as usual on both sides
Craig:of the aisle for too long, that's an invitation for a Coyote to blow it up.
Craig:That's why Trickster comes, right.
Craig:There's a great story from West Africa about issue where there's a couple
Craig:of farmers who were on different sides of the road, and they've got a
Craig:relationship that therapists would call pseudo mutual, which means basically
Craig:they pretend to like each other, but they actually despise each other.
Craig:So as she goes walking down the road one day when they're both out in the
Craig:field and he's wearing a hat, that's red on one side and black on the
Craig:other, and he waves to both of them.
Craig:And then they both start arguing about what color the hat is, and
Craig:it completely blows everything up.
Craig:And once they've after they fight each other and get all their anger out,
Craig:then they become close with each other.
Craig:So Trickster brings chaos, but in service to a new kind of order.
Craig:And of course how human beings carry these archetypal energies goes all the
Craig:way across the spectrum from carrying them well, like a Martin Luther king
Craig:being basically our king Arthur, but in, in a noble sense, to carrying them badly
Craig:and very unconsciously and impulsively, you know, so that's a possibility too.
Craig:And in terms of Trickster also, when you go to the original stories, Trickster
Craig:is a force of nature and often amoral.
Boston:In a recent podcast conversation, I discussed.
Boston:This from a different angle with David Odoriso.
Craig:Ah, good.
Boston:And we were talking about the Lucifer, the devil as a
Boston:he's a perfect trickster figure.
Boston:Once you Christianize it.
Boston:Once you create this good versus evil, then it's all good and all bad,
Boston:but the Trickster is still there and w consciousness waiting to happen.
Boston:being able to see it once again and the absurdity of it-- the
Boston:I'm right and you're wrong.
Boston:There's also an argument to be made.
Boston:This is the recent low-key TV series, positioning trickster as free will,
Boston:like that freewill is chaotic and that there's not necessarily order to it.
Boston:And that these things are in in balance or in struggle.
Craig:Yeah.
Boston:What are you working on now?
Craig:So I'm looking into the possibility of hermeticism being reborn.
Craig:The phoenix has been flying around after me and most of my life, so
Craig:I'm very fond of that particular energy, and familiar with it.
Craig:And it occurred to me, um, I don't know, three or four years ago that hermeticism
Craig:also known as the way of Hermes, which starts in Egypt with ancient roots,
Craig:the way back in Egypt and religion.
Craig:It's a wisdom path that puts magic first in some ways, not magic with a
Craig:K or magic literal, but living with what we might call enchantment and it
Craig:hugely influenced Jung, and he even had a kind of hermetic ring that he wore.
Craig:But it's in his thought too, and alchemy's technical hermeticism, Jung
Craig:was onto Gnosticism, which is a related branch, way early, before his career
Craig:really got fully started in some ways.
Craig:So hermeticism has shown up again and again on the world stage.
Craig:Just one example of many Copernicus got the idea of the sun and the center
Craig:from reading the Corpus Hermeticum.
Craig:and he admitted it in a letter.
Craig:He said, where else would it be?
Craig:The hermetics tell us it's there, you know, so huge influence.
Craig:so I'm interested in the possibility of that wisdom path being
Craig:updated, in all sorts of ways.
Craig:It's originally, it's an earth honoring, cosmos honoring path.
Craig:But I think there's a misunderstanding of it that, the figure of Hermes, Which also
Craig:is part of hermeneutics, that $10 word for interpret, things like that, that it
Craig:actually refers to Hermes the trickster.
Craig:But Hermes Trismegistus is a wizard.
Craig:We might talk about the archetype of the mage.
Craig:So that's really the figure who's in the center of this.
Craig:He's based on Thoth, who was also that archetypal energy in ancient Egypt.
Craig:So from this comes all this stuff that Jung was into-- alchemy and some
Craig:esoteric studies and things like that.
Craig:But you know, can we put together some hermetic practices, and see
Craig:where that gets us-- see if it helps encourage us to Revere the
Craig:world and get along with each other?
Craig:So I'm probing that.
Boston:Yeah.
Boston:What do you think some of those practices might look like?
Craig:There's an ancient practice that comes from the days of, Egyptian
Craig:priesthood, where the priests would go out at certain times of days, and the
Craig:big ceremonies were at Dawn and dusk, and they would face the directions,
Craig:which here in the states, a lot of us associate of course, with American
Craig:Indian practices, which they're part of.
Craig:But it turns out paying some sort of reverence to the cardinal directions
Craig:is a part of many cultural traditions, including some of the Celtic ones that are
Craig:back in my ancestry, Irish in particular.
Craig:And so, that would be at one practice where they would actually go out and
Craig:greet the directions as though they had themselves were divine powers.
Craig:That would be one practice.
Craig:They were practicing vegetarians.
Craig:They were interested in art, culture and lore.
Craig:They not only recorded the ancient stories, they retold them.
Craig:So this is all part of it too.
Craig:Mindful speech as part of it.
Craig:Ethical behavior.
Craig:In the Corpus Hermeticum, they use the word God interchangeably with big mind.
Craig:Which is an interesting metaphor.
Craig:God, for them, wasn't a father figure up in Heaven.
Craig:God was non-gendered, basically the creative power behind everything.
Craig:They said, if you want to know God, be not evil.
Craig:So it has an ethical core.
Craig:there's a lot built into it actually.
Craig:So, you know, if we dust it off and we have some stories that are maybe
Craig:a little bit different, a little bit updated, then I wonder where that goes.
Craig:Do we need a new mythology, or do we need a new religion?
Craig:Or as Brian Swim asks and Thomas Berry, do we need a new big story?
Craig:I actually don't think so.
Craig:I think we need new storytelling, but big stories and big religions, and
Craig:mythologies have, a way of excluding people that don't resonate with them.
Craig:So if there's a set of practices instead, that might offer something
Craig:that's a little more inclusive.
Boston:That rings true for me.
Boston:One of the things that I think we're disconnected from right
Boston:now because of mass media, is that stories arise out of place.
Boston:That stories are native to a culture.
Boston:And when we talk about these old mythologies, they spread by people
Boston:coming into contact with one another and sharing and trading their stories.
Boston:And seeing what they had in common, recognizing they had similar
Boston:stories for the sky and for the earth and this animated, enchanted
Boston:world that they were all a part of.
Boston:And when we watch Netflix,
Craig:Yeah.
Boston:we all have access to the same stories.
Boston:And so many of them are.
Boston:Joseph Campbell, blenderized.
Craig:Yeah.
Boston:So this idea of a set of practices that then people can do
Boston:stories emerge also out of behavior.
Boston:And so I can really see also just the embodiment component to bring
Boston:stories alive in the body, pulling this all the way back to Burning Man.
Boston:It's an embodied ritual.
Boston:And as my friend, Melanie says, trying to describe burning man to somebody
Boston:who's never been there is like drawing a picture of a snowflake and expecting
Boston:them to understand downhill skiing.
Craig:Yeah.
Boston:There are as many ways to have that experience as there are
Boston:humans to have that experience and we all somehow create a mythology
Boston:around it, create a story around it.
Boston:Is there anything that you want to bring into this conversation
Boston:before we transition out.
Craig:one thing you mentioned Campbell, and one of my favorite books
Craig:by him actually is Creative Mythology and it doesn't get enough billing.
Craig:His hero stuff gets all the billing because Hollywood likes that.
Craig:It's formulaic, the way they use it anyway.
Craig:But, in Creative Mythology, he says we're all bearers of new kinds of myths.
Craig:And the creative people among us, the artists, the performing artists,
Craig:everybody along those lines.
Craig:That the great figures of literature and just us writing in a journal
Craig:in some ways, I would add.
Craig:We're all working on our own mythological stories in some ways.
Craig:They don't have the status of the institutionalized myth that's been
Craig:handed down over the centuries, but we're all potential mythmakers
Craig:according to his way of holding it.
Craig:Recently I started playing with virtual reality just to see how I would, my psyche
Craig:would respond to it, and you can actually go into places where there's a fi fire in
Craig:front of you and you're out in the woods.
Craig:And so when you have the.
Craig:The, virtual reality set on, wherever you turn your head, you see forest
Craig:and there's forest sounds and there's owls flying by and stuff like that.
Craig:And there's others seats like a log over here on a camp chair over there.
Craig:So you can meet in those places, which I think would be fun, but what I noticed
Craig:was it made me long for a real campfire,
Boston:Wow.
Boston:Yes.
Craig:So but we can do both.
Craig:We can meet all the way across the world in a virtual campfire that
Craig:isn't as cool as a real one, but at least we can meet there and talk and
Craig:tell stories, And then when we're in person, we can do it the right way,
Boston:Oh, that is so delicious.
Boston:I hadn't thought about that potential of VR, which, which headset are you using?
Craig:Oculus 2.
Craig:There's another program.
Craig:I forget the names.
Craig:But you can go to, you can go into earth orbit and sit outside
Craig:one arm of a space station where again, there's a circle of chairs.
Craig:And so in front of you is the moon, but huge.
Craig:And then there's shuttles flying by every now and then, and
Craig:there's stars all around you.
Craig:And then probably a third of your visual field is earth turning.
Craig:And it gives you a little bit of a sense of what it must be like to be up there.
Craig:And not nearly as, again, not nearly as good as actually doing it, but
Craig:it gives Earthrise which Campbell wrote about a different meaning.
Craig:In some ways, and you can see the shadow side of this.
Craig:There's a lot of them actually, a lot of shadow sides.
Craig:It's a virtualization of the imagination for one thing.
Craig:It flattens everything, but it does give you at least a taste of wonder.
Craig:I think, if you're open to it,
Boston:And th the potential of doing it as a communal experience, I can see it
Boston:being a way to unplug as an individual, of retreat, but to go and have a
Boston:campfire conversation in Earth's orbit.
Boston:I can see that having some really interesting effects on the
Boston:storytelling that might emerge---- the conversations that could happen.
Boston:that is not to be discounted.
Craig:Yeah.
Craig:It could be a training device for imagination.
Craig:if it's used properly, there's always that, I've gone into other places
Craig:that are just horrible online, where there's no, they're not regulated
Craig:and, Facebook otherwise known as Meta, now just opened it up for every
Craig:adult on Earth who has a headset.
Craig:So I can imagine the really abusive, low level, awful conversations that
Craig:are going on between avatars right now, cause I've been in some of them.
Craig:Or that people just come up and insult you for no reason.
Craig:They don't even know who you are.
Craig:So there's all that yucky shadow stuff as well.
Craig:But if it's used right, then it can be an invitation to a
Craig:different kind of storytelling.
Boston:Yeah, I've I deleted my, all of my meta accounts recently.
Boston:I just couldn't anymore.
Boston:And I guess I'm waiting for the next I'm waiting for the
Boston:one that's not quite so Meta.
Craig:If you need his metaphor.
Craig:Meta's dismembered, right?
Craig:It's a a psychic dismemberment,
Boston:And we need metaphor.
Boston:The whole thing, put together.
Craig:Yep.
Boston:So if people want to follow your work, how can they get ahold of you?
Craig:The best way is through my website, which recently got redesigned.
Craig:So it's my last, thank you?
Craig:It's my last name.com.
Craig:So Chalquist.com.
Craig:There's a newsletter people can sign up for.
Craig:I send out something monthly about what I'm up to in events that
Craig:are coming and things like that, but that's probably the best way.
Boston:I will link to that in the show notes, of course.
Boston:Craig, thank you so much again for your generosity, your time, your bringing all
Boston:of your wisdom and experience to Mythic.
Boston:I look forward to more conversations with you in the future.
Boston:Any parting words?
Craig:No, just thanks for this opportunity and for
Craig:the great conversation.
Craig:And I hope that whoever watches, this will be inspired to have their
Craig:own conversations about things that matter and things that are deep.
Boston:That's all for this episode.
Boston:Thank you so much for listening.
Boston:For more episodes, show notes and other resources, visit mythicpodcast.com.
Boston:That's also where you can subscribe to my newsletter, which includes information
Boston:about upcoming virtual events, including the monthly mythic webinar where we look
Boston:at personal growth through a mythic lens.