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Craig Chalquist, PhD - The Heart of Dionysus Beats in San Francisco
Episode 924th October 2022 • Mythic • Boston Blake
00:00:00 00:46:57

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Key Topics

01:39 Introduction to Dr. Craig Chalquist

03:35 Depth psychology, mythology, and terrapsychology

07:41 The terrapsychology of San Luis Obisbo

10:32 Dionysus and San Francisco (Burning Man, Emperor Norton, and the Bushman)

20:21 The Orphic myth playing out in San Francisco and the day of the orange sky

31:24 The Trickster in politics

35:20 Hermeticism Reborn - Hermes Trismegistus and the mage archetype

41.12 Virtual reality storytelling environments as training for the imagination

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Transcripts

Boston:

Hi there.

Boston:

And thank you for joining me for another episode of Mythic.

Boston:

I have an amazing guest today, but before we talk about the good doctor, I

Boston:

want to acknowledge that the podcast is coming back after a really long break.

Boston:

It has been months since my last episode.

Boston:

And here's the reason for it.

Boston:

Just over a year ago, I started a professional development training

Boston:

that required a lot more time and energy than I expected.

Boston:

And as a result, some of my favorite projects fell by the wayside.

Boston:

Including this podcast and I am sorry.

Boston:

I apologize for my extended and unexpected absence.

Boston:

But before that happened.

Boston:

I recorded a lot of interviews.

Boston:

And during the unexpected hiatus I heard from some listeners.

Boston:

And you told me that you wanted more storytelling, like in

Boston:

the first couple of episodes.

Boston:

So that's coming back soon.

Boston:

And to make sure that I can stay on a more consistent schedule.

Boston:

I've hired an editor to help me catch up on the backlog and move forward.

Boston:

If you'd like to help me keep them employed, you can visit mythic

Boston:

podcast.com and hit the, buy me a coffee button and you can make a one-time or

Boston:

ongoing contribution to the program.

Boston:

Okay enough behind the scenes stuff.

Boston:

Let's get to today's discussion.

Boston:

Dr.

Boston:

Craig Chalquist is on the show today.

Boston:

Dr.

Boston:

Chalquist is a professor, author and consultant.

Boston:

He's a depth psychologist.

Boston:

Who writes and teaches at the intersection of psyche story and imagination.

Boston:

What's great about Craig is he has one foot in the academy.

Boston:

And another foot in the world.

Boston:

Making him great to talk to about really deep, intricate, and complex topics.

Boston:

Craig is a former associate provost at Pacifica graduate Institute

Boston:

and former full professor in the department of east-west psychology

Boston:

at CIIS in San Francisco.

Boston:

He has designed and launched 40 psychology philosophy mythology

Boston:

and ecotherapy courses for graduate students and undergraduates.

Boston:

His books include ecotherapy healing with nature in mind

Boston:

,Counterpoint and Myths Among Us: When Timeless Tale Return to Life.

Boston:

And this year he launched THE LORECAST, a podcast to deepen

Boston:

into the stories that we live by.

Boston:

You'll find links for all of those in the show notes and now

Boston:

without further ado here is Dr.

Boston:

Craig Chalquist.

Boston:

Dr.

Boston:

Chalquist, thank you so much for being with me here today.

Boston:

Will you introduce yourself for our listeners a little

Boston:

bit about your origin story?

Craig:

Hey everybody.

Craig:

I'm originally from Southern California, I was born in San Diego and my background

Craig:

until recently was mostly psychology, particularly depth psychology.

Craig:

I practiced as a psychotherapist on and off for nine years before I became a

Craig:

full-time educator and I'm a core faculty member as well as a student at the

Craig:

California Institute of integral studies where I'm working on my second PhD, which

Craig:

is going to be in philosophy and religion.

Craig:

My first one was in depth psychology, so it's good to be here.

Craig:

And I'm glad you're here too.

Boston:

And what specifically is depth psychology.

Boston:

How do you define it?

Craig:

Many different possible definitions.

Craig:

the simplest one that I sometimes share with students is the

Craig:

multidisciplinary approach to studying how consciousness and the unconscious

Craig:

interact, which is really bare bones.

Craig:

I'm actually studying this philosophically right now.

Craig:

One way of thinking about it is it's an elaboration of an ancient wisdom

Craig:

path that now takes the form of the psychology that looks into the depths

Craig:

below the surface of things like mood and behavior and conscious life to see

Craig:

what's going on underneath, not just personally, but collectively as well.

Craig:

That wisdom path I referred to as hermeticism.

Craig:

A lot of hermetic influences in depth psychology.

Boston:

Fascinating.

Boston:

as soon as you said hermeticism, this is where that link between psychology

Boston:

and mythology slip in so beautifully.

Boston:

How do you think hermetics --Hermes.

Boston:

Where do you think depth psychology and mythology overlap?

Craig:

Huge question.

Craig:

You know, there's a picture of Freud that I really like.

Craig:

Actually not Freud Fred's desk, that's floating around on the internet somewhere.

Craig:

And it was taken by somebody who sat at Freud's desk in

Craig:

what's now the Freud Museum.

Craig:

And when you look across Freud's desk, what looks back at you is all these

Craig:

figurines and statuettes of gods.

Craig:

And I really liked that view.

Craig:

So even Freud was aware that mythology works like a kind of collective

Craig:

psychology and that it's always with us.

Craig:

I'm very distrustful of these, scheme as that say, you know, we start out in

Craig:

magical thinking and then mythic thinking and then supposed rationality, No, myth is

Craig:

something that's always with us, I think.

Craig:

And so, psychology, which here in the states markets itself as a strict

Craig:

science is full of mythological motifs and images and old patterns that replay.

Craig:

And of course, part of James Hillman project was to show that, to show how

Craig:

much mythology there was in psychology.

Craig:

So there's some overlap right there.

Boston:

Thank you.

Boston:

I was first introduced to your work.

Boston:

I think it was through the Mythologium last year.

Boston:

You gave a lecture through the Mythologium Conference and introduced me to a term I

Boston:

had not heard which is terrapsychology.

Boston:

Can you tell me about terrapsychology?

Craig:

Yeah.

Craig:

some years back there was a group of us at Pacific Graduate Institute, who all

Craig:

at first unconnected with each other.

Craig:

We all, were all having experiences of the intensity of the presence

Craig:

of the places where we were.

Craig:

So for instance, for part of that time I was living in San Diego.

Craig:

and The city kept showing up in my dreams.

Craig:

And I learned that some of the dream characters that I previously

Craig:

had thought were just parts of my own psyche were actually accurately

Craig:

reflecting things that were going on in the city that I had no knowledge of.

Craig:

So we began to look for what I called at that time the psychoanalysis of

Craig:

place And asking things like, how is it that a place can be showing

Craig:

up like this internally for us?

Craig:

You know, and what is place presence?

Craig:

What is all this soul of place stuff that you've you hear about or genius loci

Craig:

whatever, So that was the beginning of it.

Craig:

And then we met each other, Matt Cochran and Molly Mitchell, and then other

Craig:

people joined up afterwards and we all in different ways, we're doing doctoral

Craig:

work on that, different aspects of it,

Boston:

Can you give me an example of these aspects of place that

Boston:

were showing up in your dreams?

Craig:

Yeah.

Craig:

The, a couple of examples.

Craig:

One is, you know, I went all over California investigating the

Craig:

different place presences as part of my doctoral work, and that project

Craig:

ended up extending after graduation.

Craig:

So I've written it up in my Animate California trilogy.

Craig:

So it took three books.

Craig:

It could have been longer.

Craig:

And, I often encounter that.

Craig:

So for instance, when I, the first time I went to San Luis

Craig:

Obispo, I had never been up there.

Craig:

I had seen pictures of the freeway going through the town,

Craig:

but I'd never been there myself.

Craig:

And the night before I went, I had a dream in which one of those freeway

Craig:

images popped up with the word polluted.

Craig:

And I went, wow.

Craig:

And there's so many different ways of interpreting a dream like that.

Craig:

And I was wondering if it meant something about me or my psyche or whatever.

Craig:

And then when I got there, I quickly realized there was a massive level of

Craig:

ecological crisis happening up there, whether it was invasive species or a

Craig:

broken sewer line in the city or Avila Beach, which had a 90 year old spill

Craig:

and basically had to be completely.

Craig:

So there was a lot of ecology disaster happening when I went up there.

Craig:

So the dream accurately reflected.

Craig:

the first dream I ever got onto about all of this was a feminine figure, who in

Craig:

the dream told me that she was San Diego.

Craig:

And I had no way of understanding this because the dream theory and practice

Craig:

that I had learned from depth psychology in my years practicing therapy all made

Craig:

it about us, about human beings, but it didn't explain to use a young Ian term.

Craig:

It didn't explain how the presence of a place, the complexities of a place

Craig:

could personify could turn into a dream character and actually address me.

Craig:

And when I talked to other people, they were having similar experiences.

Craig:

So we all decided we need to study it more.

Boston:

And what does it look like to study it more.

Boston:

How do you study this?

Craig:

There's a body of practice that came out of this theory and practice

Craig:

called Terrapsychological inquiry.

Craig:

And terrapsychology is my own coinage for what we, a group of us were doing in

Craig:

terms of looking at how, the things of the world, not only the natural aspect and

Craig:

plants and birds and trees and all that, which is studied by eco psychology, not

Craig:

only how those things become part of us, but also the built environment, cars and

Craig:

freeways and houses and things like that.

Craig:

How do those get into us?

Craig:

So terrapsychological inquiry became a research method, a qualitative research

Craig:

method for studying this, and so we look for recurring mythological and other kinds

Craig:

of motifs popping up in particular places.

Craig:

We studied the geology and the geography.

Craig:

We talked to long-time residents of a place, ask them questions

Craig:

about what they're noticing and what's coming up for them.

Craig:

There's a number of things we do to try to tune into what's happening in that

Craig:

particular place and what makes it unique.

Boston:

You said something in the Pacific of course, the, Applied Myth program.

Boston:

And you, I think you said it like this, that the living heart, the

Boston:

heart of Dionysus beats in San Francisco, or something to that effect.

Boston:

I've lived in San Francisco for 25 years now with some times away.

Boston:

I 100% agree with that assessment on so many levels.

Boston:

And I really want to hear what you meant by that and play with this

Boston:

idea, uh, because I definitely have my own thoughts on it.

Boston:

The heart of Dionysus beats in San Francisco.

Boston:

Tell me about that.

Craig:

Yeah, it's fun to talk over this with somebody who's been a resident of the

Craig:

place so long and knows it pretty well.

Craig:

So I haven't ever lived in San Francisco.

Craig:

I've taught there for years.

Craig:

So I know at that way a bit, not the way a resident would you know.

Craig:

Not everybody does terrorist psychology this way, but because of my strong

Craig:

interest in myth, which people outside the west just referred to as sacred

Craig:

stories, or old tellings or whatever.

Craig:

I'm always curious about which mythological presences are

Craig:

strong in particular places.

Craig:

And it tends to be one plus a whole story that they're embedded in.

Craig:

So when I first started working in San Francisco, I noticed that the place

Craig:

felt really intense and loud to me.

Craig:

And even that I was starting to learn to think and perceive terrapsychologically,

Craig:

so I was looking for recurring motifs and there was a day when I've, when I was

Craig:

pretty new to the city where I was riding the cable cars up and down the Hills.

Craig:

I was starting to read about the city and I was thinking about how, a drunken

Craig:

city planner named, Jasper O'Farrell, instead of running the roads on contour

Craig:

up the hill so the characters of the time could actually reach the top, he

Craig:

just, he designed that part of the city for the roads to go straight up the

Craig:

hill, and nobody had any way of going up that steep route except by walking.

Craig:

So, mining's gifts were converted.

Craig:

They were brought up from underground and they were turned into what

Craig:

we now recognize as cable cars in order to meet that difficulty.

Craig:

So I noticed in myself that when I go up a steep hill and down and up the steep

Craig:

hill and down, the psychotherapist in me was like, this place is a mood swing,

Boston:

Okay.

Boston:

I hadn't thought about that as a geographic experience, but yes.

Craig:

Yeah.

Craig:

When I first got there, I was, I was really moody and after

Craig:

awhile, my psyche adapted to it.

Craig:

As you know, there's always something going on there, there's big showy street

Craig:

parades and all kinds of drama, right?

Craig:

Strong cultural life in the city.

Craig:

So that, and the place as a queer haven, which is what one of my doctoral

Craig:

students, did her dissertation on.

Craig:

Why is the city like that?

Craig:

Why is it that people are drawn here and feel safe here, you know?

Craig:

And so that, and a number of other things got me thinking about Dionysus the

Craig:

gender queer drama God of altered states.

Craig:

That was another thing I noticed too.

Craig:

I, when I worked at CIIS for the first time, I would say about a

Craig:

quarter of my doctoral students were interested in psychedelics.

Craig:

And I remember being mystified.

Craig:

Why is everyone so into getting high in altered states?

Craig:

But then when I understood who is there, I went, oh, of course,

Craig:

of course that's how it is.

Craig:

Also Dionysus in Greek mythology is a figure that Heraclitis told us is

Craig:

sometimes very close to Pluto or Hades, I should say, in Greek mythology.

Craig:

And in some tellings is Hades.

Craig:

So the presence of money in San Francisco and the plutocracy that rules, the

Craig:

city politics for one, there's that there and a lot of underworld themes.

Craig:

When the fire and earthquake happened in 1906, a lot of people got buried under

Craig:

ground that now freeways were set up over.

Craig:

The Golden Gate Bridge was supposed to be some version of battleship gray

Craig:

and the primer coat went on and it was flame orange, and they went well.

Craig:

Yeah, that kind of works, So they left it that way.

Craig:

There was a group of people who.

Craig:

We're builders working on the bridge.

Craig:

And they had, at that time, they had nets below it to catch people who fall off.

Craig:

So a number of them fell and would have been killed without those nets as they

Craig:

were building the bridge in the 30s.

Craig:

And so they all formed a drinking club.

Craig:

So there's Dionysus again, and it was called the Halfway to Hell Club.

Craig:

So, it's pretty clear to me that Dionysus ruled San Francisco.

Craig:

I should mention too about the heart.

Craig:

There's an old Orphic story that when Dionysus was a child, some

Craig:

of the Titans, they're basically the giants of Greek mythology.

Craig:

They wanted to eat him.

Craig:

So they distracted him with shiny gadgets.

Craig:

in other words, the tech boom, you know.

Craig:

While he was playing with these toys, they set up a tripod with a

Craig:

big bowl that they cooked him in.

Craig:

And they dismembered him and they ate all of them except his heart, at which point

Craig:

Zeus became aware of what was going on.

Craig:

So Zeus threw lightning that electrocuted the Titans.

Craig:

And there's various versions of how this happens, but basically Dionysus

Craig:

was regrown from the heart, which is why he's called twice born.

Craig:

You know, that theme of death rebirth is strong in the city.

Craig:

It's even on the city flag, the phoenix is the city's symbol.

Craig:

Whenever I think of that song, I left my heart in San Francisco.

Craig:

I think about Dionysus being regrown.

Boston:

It's so good.

Boston:

It's so rich.

Boston:

And in recent decades, the thing that I'm aware of is, Burning

Boston:

Man emerging from San Francisco, starting on the beach by the water.

Boston:

It being moved out to the desert as an annual cycle, that is the

Boston:

phoenix rises and falls away.

Boston:

For one week a year, it's the third largest city in Nevada, and then

Boston:

it ceases to exist at, and this and that, a huge percentage of those

Boston:

people come back to San Francisco.

Boston:

You also said something that really caught my attention.

Boston:

The tech boom.

Boston:

I have this sense right now of San Francisco that we're in between chapters.

Boston:

San Francisco natives talk about the city undergoing a complete

Boston:

transformation, seven year cycles.

Boston:

Everything here happens in seven year cycles, and there does

Boston:

seem to be some truth in that.

Boston:

There's been a merger of tech.

Boston:

And you mentioned a lot of your students were interested in psychedelics.

Boston:

So there's this interest in the psychedelic experience that is Dionysian.

Boston:

There's also the extreme, there's so much mental illness.

Boston:

In San Francisco, there is the disintegrated.

Boston:

You know, what happens when you can't integrate the experience and

Boston:

I'm bouncing from topic to topic here, but one I wanted to bring in

Boston:

is the story of, Emperor Norton.

Boston:

do you know this story?

Craig:

Yeah, that's a great story.

Boston:

It's a great story.

Boston:

That Emperor Norton was a man who may have been delusional or may have been an

Boston:

incredible performance artist or both.

Boston:

But he lived a dream that he brought San Francisco into his integration of

Boston:

madness and culture and transformation, and strikes me as a Dionysian figure.

Craig:

Yeah, totally.

Craig:

I really like Emperor Norton.

Craig:

I wish I could've met him.

Boston:

Me too.

Craig:

He's fascinating.

Craig:

And he was a tremendous activist in some ways when people, John Brown

Craig:

and others, when people were being victimized, he stood up to the oppressors.

Craig:

He did it in the city itself, And, I love how, I don't know if there's

Craig:

still any restaurants left that do this, but, he created his own money

Boston:

Yes.

Craig:

And he would use it and they would accept it, like if he

Craig:

went out to dinner or something, cause he was basically homeless.

Craig:

And they used to have certificates.

Craig:

Remember that said this establishment has been patronized by Emperor

Craig:

Norton or something like that.

Craig:

This is great.

Boston:

I want to go.

Boston:

That would actually be a really fun scavenger hunt.

Boston:

I'm sure those still exist, especially up in North Beach and in the older places.

Craig:

Yeah.

Boston:

There's something about reinvigorating that that is what's

Boston:

missing from San Francisco right now.

Boston:

When I moved here, there were out, there was a man, there was this.

Boston:

Oh, there was this African-American man who stood outside six Saks fifth avenue.

Boston:

He was there every day that I was.

Boston:

So I assume he was there on the days that I wasn't and he sat and

Boston:

he sang, he performed, he had an amazing voice and there were people

Boston:

who painted themselves silver.

Boston:

And just

Craig:

Yeah.

Boston:

posed this was happening all over the place.

Boston:

There was the Bushman.

Boston:

I don't know if you ever encountered the Bushman out on the pier 39,

Boston:

he would hide himself in brush and then jump out at people.

Craig:

Oh, so Pan was there

Boston:

So Pan was there too, also connected with Dionysus and

Boston:

the Underworld and Hades-- Pluto.

Boston:

And that underwhelm the underworld and performance element were all

Boston:

just kind of swirling in together.

Boston:

So these are all very interesting.

Boston:

What do you think, what do you think is the value of looking at

Boston:

the world through this mythic lens.

Craig:

Several years ago, I was teaching class and I made a prediction.

Craig:

I made it in a couple of different classes.

Craig:

I told students about the Orphic myth that I think is playing out there.

Craig:

And I said, all this tech driven gentrification is temporary.

Craig:

Because sooner or later, Zeus is going to become aware of it, throws lightning

Craig:

bolts, and that'll be the end of that.

Craig:

so right before the T this recent time where the tech companies

Craig:

started moving out, do you remember?

Craig:

There was a whole series of lightning strikes in Northern California

Craig:

that

Boston:

certainly do.

Boston:

Yes.

Craig:

terrible fires, people's homes got burned up.

Craig:

There were casualties.

Craig:

So that would be the Zeus piece of the Orphic story, And then after that, I

Craig:

was in Martinez when that happened right across the bay for you guys.

Craig:

And that day where the sun never came up, it was orange

Craig:

all day, kind of a dim orange.

Craig:

And so at that point, a lot of tech companies started pulling out of the city.

Craig:

When you mentioned that the city is an in-between place.

Craig:

I imagine it in terms of the story being between the heart of San

Craig:

Francisco is still intact and it's still beating, and now it needs to

Craig:

have a body reconstituted around it.

Craig:

That's how I would hold it.

Craig:

So there's an actual predictive value in understanding things this way.

Boston:

I'm inspired to ask you about that day of the orange sky.

Boston:

Because, I moved back to San Francisco.

Boston:

I had spent six months in Oklahoma for the first part of

Boston:

the pandemic with my parents.

Boston:

I moved back.

Boston:

I woke up the next morning and the sky,

Boston:

The sky was incredible.

Boston:

It was like, are we in the other world?

Boston:

But what struck me even more was the stillness.

Craig:

Yeah.

Boston:

The birds were quiet.

Boston:

There were no crickets.

Boston:

There was no wind.

Boston:

There was no wind in San Francisco.

Boston:

It was dead silent.

Boston:

And I went up to the top of Twin Peaks, dead silent.

Boston:

what does your, what do you imagine about that day?

Boston:

What's what does that day represent to you?

Craig:

You know, when people ask me, is there an archetype of the time that

Craig:

we live in being activated right now?

Craig:

Like on a global scale?

Craig:

Not just locally.

Craig:

I always go back to the archetype of the apocalypse, but with the

Craig:

understanding that when you look at apocalypse in different mythic

Craig:

pantheons, it's always two-sided.

Craig:

It's not just everything falls apart and the world ends.

Craig:

There's a few tellings that are like that, but for the most part, there's a

Craig:

double movement where in the first phase of apocalypse, everything comes undone

Craig:

everything descends into the underworld.

Craig:

And of course, with how we treat this planet industrially we're turning

Craig:

the upper world into the underworld.

Craig:

Because we're not into the underworld journey in ourselves and our own psyches.

Craig:

So as Jung pointed out, when we have work to do internally and we

Craig:

don't, we externalize it right.

Craig:

So instead of making all the descents, giving up old attitudes and even

Craig:

old institutions that don't serve us anymore, we hang on to them and so then

Craig:

we do the underworld ride literally.

Craig:

But the second phase is when things rise.

Craig:

And I think about, the, when I looked at, went outside and I looked

Craig:

at the sky that day, I thought immediately about the Ragnarok.

Craig:

Ragnarok and how at, in the end of Norse mythology, the gods and the

Craig:

giants fight each other, and all kinds of celestial stuff happens, blood

Craig:

and orange color and all this other, all these other horrible things.

Craig:

And then there's a universal destruction by fire brought about by Surtr who is...

Craig:

he swings his fiery sword and it all comes to an end, but then

Craig:

a new earth rises afterwards, a new gods come onto the field.

Craig:

so that's, that's the other side of apocalypse.

Craig:

the phoenix burns itself up, but then it does so that it can rise again.

Craig:

So that's the kind of thing I think about when I see all these

Craig:

apocalyptic happenings in the world that we're in the descent phase,

Craig:

but what will the rise look like?

Boston:

How should we ride this descent?

Craig:

I think we should ride it together.

Craig:

I think we need to really strengthen our bonds with each

Craig:

other and with the natural world.

Craig:

I have a lot of faith in human's ability to bear up under really

Craig:

catastrophic times, not just on large scales, but small too.

Craig:

But we always do it when we hold together with each other.

Craig:

I saw a very small example of this many years ago.

Craig:

I think it was 1989, but there was a big earthquake in Northridge.

Craig:

And it, it pushed houses off their foundations and killed some people.

Craig:

And it was a pretty big quake.

Craig:

I was living in, nearby and, forget the name of the town, but

Craig:

it'll come back to me in a second.

Craig:

Anyway, I was about 10 miles from the epicenter.

Craig:

And in my, in the apartment complex I lived in, no power, no water.

Craig:

The local grocery store was looted within two hours of the earthquake.

Craig:

No food.

Craig:

The way the building was laid out, there was a central courtyard.

Craig:

And so a lot of us gathered to talk, and we didn't have any idea when emergency

Craig:

rescue people might come by or anything, or when the power would go back on.

Craig:

So one person said, you know, I'm a plumber, and I can inspect people's

Craig:

pipes and let you know where that is.

Craig:

And somebody else said, I'm a construction manager.

Craig:

I can look over the integrity of the buildings and this guy next to me

Craig:

said, I just bought a ton of steaks and they're all in my freezer and they're

Craig:

going to rot if we don't eat them.

Craig:

So I think we should have a big barbecue.

Craig:

So everybody pulled together and then within a couple of days, the power was

Craig:

back on and the water and everything else.

Boston:

and everyone was closer than they had been before.

Craig:

Yep.

Boston:

Brings an interesting component into this, which is how humans bond under

Boston:

the pressures of horrific circumstances.

Craig:

Yeah.

Boston:

At the end of the day, there's a, there's an impulse to gather, an impulse

Boston:

to survive, and an impulse to commune

Craig:

Yeah.

Boston:

that we get distracted by or distracted from when life

Boston:

happens on a computer screen.

Craig:

Yeah.

Craig:

I see some of that too, in the pandemic when people are, you know, all those

Craig:

beautiful voices from Italy and other places, Palestine, where people were

Craig:

singing together, you know, that's, that's the humanity I recognize.

Boston:

It's so important to remember those things.

Boston:

And I do forget.

Boston:

I admit my optimism is waning in recent times, I'm also reminded that there

Boston:

are forces of light at work at the same time there are these shadowy forces.

Boston:

I'd like to spend a little more time on what you said about the underworld coming

Boston:

into the above world, coming into the overworld that if we don't do the work on

Boston:

ourselves, if we don't make the descent and do our work and come back transformed,

Boston:

then we, then it comes up with us.

Boston:

How does, yeah.

Boston:

Will you say a little more about that?

Craig:

Some years ago, back in my therapy days, I had a client who at first was

Craig:

really out of touch with her own sadness.

Craig:

She had gone through terrible losses and never really mourned anything,

Craig:

And during this one session she said, I can't understand why there's

Craig:

so many sad people in my life.

Craig:

And it wasn't just that she was projecting.

Craig:

They were actually carrying some of that for her, So it was showing

Craig:

up outside because it wasn't being worked with and felt inside.

Craig:

So I think whole civilizations go through that where the current institutions

Craig:

procedures worldviews, we talk a lot about worldviews in the CIIS philosophy program

Craig:

and, and the values embedded in them.

Craig:

When all of those are worn out, then we need to descend, meaning we need to get

Craig:

rid of them or transform them somehow.

Craig:

I was talking to my dad some years ago before he died and he and I

Craig:

are politically miles apart, never, hardly ever talked politics at all.

Craig:

But we were watching the news together once and he was cursing about the

Craig:

incompetence and gridlock of Congress.

Craig:

And surprisingly, he said, what do you think about all this?

Craig:

And I said, I can't, I don't understand how an institution, and not just Congress.

Craig:

The whole apparatus, how an institution that was built in the

Craig:

1700s for a much smaller group of people can possibly be up to the

Craig:

challenge of 21st century governance.

Craig:

I don't, that makes no sense to me.

Craig:

And he said, well, what do you think we should do?

Craig:

And I said, basically keep the ideals and rebuild everything.

Craig:

And he actually agreed with me from the other side of the aisle.

Craig:

I think that when we, when there's things that need to be rebuilt

Craig:

because they're were worn out or they just need to be discarded...

Craig:

When we hang on to them, the decay multiplies.

Boston:

It's like rot..

Craig:

And that's what we're living in right now that we're, I think

Craig:

we're in a pandemic because the world worldwide, not just in the

Craig:

States, the body politic is sick.

Craig:

The wrong people are in charge almost everywhere.

Boston:

Yeah, that absolutely speaks to some of my own feelings

Boston:

and observations about it.

Boston:

I've not really so far in the podcast, I've steered clear of any kind of

Boston:

specifics around politics, but I.

Boston:

But I'm going to break that right now because I see people who are truly insane.

Boston:

who've managed to be elected who are representative.

Boston:

It's not the person who's in there it's that they were elected to be there.

Boston:

And a crazy woman yelling through a mailbox is somebodies representative

Craig:

That's right.

Boston:

And that, that can even happen, that election can even

Boston:

happen tells us that it is broken at a really fundamental level.

Boston:

and that the rot has been spreading.

Boston:

and the more I think about it, I don't see a way to stop the spread.

Boston:

It seems like it has to collapse because the rot is gaining power.

Boston:

And then, this whole concept of alternative facts ever since

Boston:

those two words were uttered, it like that has just metastasized.

Craig:

Yeah.

Boston:

And that has me thinking about other archetypes in play and you

Boston:

know, Dionsyus has a trickster aspect.

Boston:

Hermes is probably ruling the day right now in world of half-truths and

Boston:

immediate communication and money.

Boston:

And it just seems like you've got a liar on the throne.

Boston:

How do you imagine we find our individual roles in this drama, as it unfolds.

Craig:

I always suggest to my students to try I'm listening through dreams and

Craig:

through personal reactions and things like that-- imagination-- to get a

Craig:

sense of what the world wants from you.

Craig:

How is the world itself calling out to us?

Craig:

You know, another example of the usefulness of the mythic education.

Craig:

Before Trump was elected, regardless of what anybody listening to this thinks

Craig:

of him, whether they like him or don't or whatever, there's a mythic background

Craig:

to power plays of all kinds, including elections, and there's a Shoshone

Craig:

story about Coyote, who's a trickster.

Craig:

He wanted to steal the fire from the desert people cause he

Craig:

wasn't getting any attention.

Craig:

So he put on a wig and he went north with his accomplice, his accomplices.

Craig:

Like a stinkbug was one of them and porcupine and people like that and he

Craig:

stole the fire and he ran away with it.

Craig:

And there's different versions of how this story ends.

Craig:

Some say that an Ember from the fire burns up as a wig and then burns up coyote.

Craig:

And others say that he handed the ember off, to one of his minions who

Craig:

then brought fire into the world.

Craig:

So there's different versions of how it ends.

Craig:

But I wrote an article, a blog actually awhile ago about this

Craig:

called Trickster Goes to Washington.

Craig:

This was before the election.

Craig:

So when a governance system has become rigid and business as usual on both sides

Craig:

of the aisle for too long, that's an invitation for a Coyote to blow it up.

Craig:

That's why Trickster comes, right.

Craig:

There's a great story from West Africa about issue where there's a couple

Craig:

of farmers who were on different sides of the road, and they've got a

Craig:

relationship that therapists would call pseudo mutual, which means basically

Craig:

they pretend to like each other, but they actually despise each other.

Craig:

So as she goes walking down the road one day when they're both out in the

Craig:

field and he's wearing a hat, that's red on one side and black on the

Craig:

other, and he waves to both of them.

Craig:

And then they both start arguing about what color the hat is, and

Craig:

it completely blows everything up.

Craig:

And once they've after they fight each other and get all their anger out,

Craig:

then they become close with each other.

Craig:

So Trickster brings chaos, but in service to a new kind of order.

Craig:

And of course how human beings carry these archetypal energies goes all the

Craig:

way across the spectrum from carrying them well, like a Martin Luther king

Craig:

being basically our king Arthur, but in, in a noble sense, to carrying them badly

Craig:

and very unconsciously and impulsively, you know, so that's a possibility too.

Craig:

And in terms of Trickster also, when you go to the original stories, Trickster

Craig:

is a force of nature and often amoral.

Boston:

In a recent podcast conversation, I discussed.

Boston:

This from a different angle with David Odoriso.

Craig:

Ah, good.

Boston:

And we were talking about the Lucifer, the devil as a

Boston:

he's a perfect trickster figure.

Boston:

Once you Christianize it.

Boston:

Once you create this good versus evil, then it's all good and all bad,

Boston:

but the Trickster is still there and w consciousness waiting to happen.

Boston:

being able to see it once again and the absurdity of it-- the

Boston:

I'm right and you're wrong.

Boston:

There's also an argument to be made.

Boston:

This is the recent low-key TV series, positioning trickster as free will,

Boston:

like that freewill is chaotic and that there's not necessarily order to it.

Boston:

And that these things are in in balance or in struggle.

Craig:

Yeah.

Boston:

What are you working on now?

Craig:

So I'm looking into the possibility of hermeticism being reborn.

Craig:

The phoenix has been flying around after me and most of my life, so

Craig:

I'm very fond of that particular energy, and familiar with it.

Craig:

And it occurred to me, um, I don't know, three or four years ago that hermeticism

Craig:

also known as the way of Hermes, which starts in Egypt with ancient roots,

Craig:

the way back in Egypt and religion.

Craig:

It's a wisdom path that puts magic first in some ways, not magic with a

Craig:

K or magic literal, but living with what we might call enchantment and it

Craig:

hugely influenced Jung, and he even had a kind of hermetic ring that he wore.

Craig:

But it's in his thought too, and alchemy's technical hermeticism, Jung

Craig:

was onto Gnosticism, which is a related branch, way early, before his career

Craig:

really got fully started in some ways.

Craig:

So hermeticism has shown up again and again on the world stage.

Craig:

Just one example of many Copernicus got the idea of the sun and the center

Craig:

from reading the Corpus Hermeticum.

Craig:

and he admitted it in a letter.

Craig:

He said, where else would it be?

Craig:

The hermetics tell us it's there, you know, so huge influence.

Craig:

so I'm interested in the possibility of that wisdom path being

Craig:

updated, in all sorts of ways.

Craig:

It's originally, it's an earth honoring, cosmos honoring path.

Craig:

But I think there's a misunderstanding of it that, the figure of Hermes, Which also

Craig:

is part of hermeneutics, that $10 word for interpret, things like that, that it

Craig:

actually refers to Hermes the trickster.

Craig:

But Hermes Trismegistus is a wizard.

Craig:

We might talk about the archetype of the mage.

Craig:

So that's really the figure who's in the center of this.

Craig:

He's based on Thoth, who was also that archetypal energy in ancient Egypt.

Craig:

So from this comes all this stuff that Jung was into-- alchemy and some

Craig:

esoteric studies and things like that.

Craig:

But you know, can we put together some hermetic practices, and see

Craig:

where that gets us-- see if it helps encourage us to Revere the

Craig:

world and get along with each other?

Craig:

So I'm probing that.

Boston:

Yeah.

Boston:

What do you think some of those practices might look like?

Craig:

There's an ancient practice that comes from the days of, Egyptian

Craig:

priesthood, where the priests would go out at certain times of days, and the

Craig:

big ceremonies were at Dawn and dusk, and they would face the directions,

Craig:

which here in the states, a lot of us associate of course, with American

Craig:

Indian practices, which they're part of.

Craig:

But it turns out paying some sort of reverence to the cardinal directions

Craig:

is a part of many cultural traditions, including some of the Celtic ones that are

Craig:

back in my ancestry, Irish in particular.

Craig:

And so, that would be at one practice where they would actually go out and

Craig:

greet the directions as though they had themselves were divine powers.

Craig:

That would be one practice.

Craig:

They were practicing vegetarians.

Craig:

They were interested in art, culture and lore.

Craig:

They not only recorded the ancient stories, they retold them.

Craig:

So this is all part of it too.

Craig:

Mindful speech as part of it.

Craig:

Ethical behavior.

Craig:

In the Corpus Hermeticum, they use the word God interchangeably with big mind.

Craig:

Which is an interesting metaphor.

Craig:

God, for them, wasn't a father figure up in Heaven.

Craig:

God was non-gendered, basically the creative power behind everything.

Craig:

They said, if you want to know God, be not evil.

Craig:

So it has an ethical core.

Craig:

there's a lot built into it actually.

Craig:

So, you know, if we dust it off and we have some stories that are maybe

Craig:

a little bit different, a little bit updated, then I wonder where that goes.

Craig:

Do we need a new mythology, or do we need a new religion?

Craig:

Or as Brian Swim asks and Thomas Berry, do we need a new big story?

Craig:

I actually don't think so.

Craig:

I think we need new storytelling, but big stories and big religions, and

Craig:

mythologies have, a way of excluding people that don't resonate with them.

Craig:

So if there's a set of practices instead, that might offer something

Craig:

that's a little more inclusive.

Boston:

That rings true for me.

Boston:

One of the things that I think we're disconnected from right

Boston:

now because of mass media, is that stories arise out of place.

Boston:

That stories are native to a culture.

Boston:

And when we talk about these old mythologies, they spread by people

Boston:

coming into contact with one another and sharing and trading their stories.

Boston:

And seeing what they had in common, recognizing they had similar

Boston:

stories for the sky and for the earth and this animated, enchanted

Boston:

world that they were all a part of.

Boston:

And when we watch Netflix,

Craig:

Yeah.

Boston:

we all have access to the same stories.

Boston:

And so many of them are.

Boston:

Joseph Campbell, blenderized.

Craig:

Yeah.

Boston:

So this idea of a set of practices that then people can do

Boston:

stories emerge also out of behavior.

Boston:

And so I can really see also just the embodiment component to bring

Boston:

stories alive in the body, pulling this all the way back to Burning Man.

Boston:

It's an embodied ritual.

Boston:

And as my friend, Melanie says, trying to describe burning man to somebody

Boston:

who's never been there is like drawing a picture of a snowflake and expecting

Boston:

them to understand downhill skiing.

Craig:

Yeah.

Boston:

There are as many ways to have that experience as there are

Boston:

humans to have that experience and we all somehow create a mythology

Boston:

around it, create a story around it.

Boston:

Is there anything that you want to bring into this conversation

Boston:

before we transition out.

Craig:

one thing you mentioned Campbell, and one of my favorite books

Craig:

by him actually is Creative Mythology and it doesn't get enough billing.

Craig:

His hero stuff gets all the billing because Hollywood likes that.

Craig:

It's formulaic, the way they use it anyway.

Craig:

But, in Creative Mythology, he says we're all bearers of new kinds of myths.

Craig:

And the creative people among us, the artists, the performing artists,

Craig:

everybody along those lines.

Craig:

That the great figures of literature and just us writing in a journal

Craig:

in some ways, I would add.

Craig:

We're all working on our own mythological stories in some ways.

Craig:

They don't have the status of the institutionalized myth that's been

Craig:

handed down over the centuries, but we're all potential mythmakers

Craig:

according to his way of holding it.

Craig:

Recently I started playing with virtual reality just to see how I would, my psyche

Craig:

would respond to it, and you can actually go into places where there's a fi fire in

Craig:

front of you and you're out in the woods.

Craig:

And so when you have the.

Craig:

The, virtual reality set on, wherever you turn your head, you see forest

Craig:

and there's forest sounds and there's owls flying by and stuff like that.

Craig:

And there's others seats like a log over here on a camp chair over there.

Craig:

So you can meet in those places, which I think would be fun, but what I noticed

Craig:

was it made me long for a real campfire,

Boston:

Wow.

Boston:

Yes.

Craig:

So but we can do both.

Craig:

We can meet all the way across the world in a virtual campfire that

Craig:

isn't as cool as a real one, but at least we can meet there and talk and

Craig:

tell stories, And then when we're in person, we can do it the right way,

Boston:

Oh, that is so delicious.

Boston:

I hadn't thought about that potential of VR, which, which headset are you using?

Craig:

Oculus 2.

Craig:

There's another program.

Craig:

I forget the names.

Craig:

But you can go to, you can go into earth orbit and sit outside

Craig:

one arm of a space station where again, there's a circle of chairs.

Craig:

And so in front of you is the moon, but huge.

Craig:

And then there's shuttles flying by every now and then, and

Craig:

there's stars all around you.

Craig:

And then probably a third of your visual field is earth turning.

Craig:

And it gives you a little bit of a sense of what it must be like to be up there.

Craig:

And not nearly as, again, not nearly as good as actually doing it, but

Craig:

it gives Earthrise which Campbell wrote about a different meaning.

Craig:

In some ways, and you can see the shadow side of this.

Craig:

There's a lot of them actually, a lot of shadow sides.

Craig:

It's a virtualization of the imagination for one thing.

Craig:

It flattens everything, but it does give you at least a taste of wonder.

Craig:

I think, if you're open to it,

Boston:

And th the potential of doing it as a communal experience, I can see it

Boston:

being a way to unplug as an individual, of retreat, but to go and have a

Boston:

campfire conversation in Earth's orbit.

Boston:

I can see that having some really interesting effects on the

Boston:

storytelling that might emerge---- the conversations that could happen.

Boston:

that is not to be discounted.

Craig:

Yeah.

Craig:

It could be a training device for imagination.

Craig:

if it's used properly, there's always that, I've gone into other places

Craig:

that are just horrible online, where there's no, they're not regulated

Craig:

and, Facebook otherwise known as Meta, now just opened it up for every

Craig:

adult on Earth who has a headset.

Craig:

So I can imagine the really abusive, low level, awful conversations that

Craig:

are going on between avatars right now, cause I've been in some of them.

Craig:

Or that people just come up and insult you for no reason.

Craig:

They don't even know who you are.

Craig:

So there's all that yucky shadow stuff as well.

Craig:

But if it's used right, then it can be an invitation to a

Craig:

different kind of storytelling.

Boston:

Yeah, I've I deleted my, all of my meta accounts recently.

Boston:

I just couldn't anymore.

Boston:

And I guess I'm waiting for the next I'm waiting for the

Boston:

one that's not quite so Meta.

Craig:

If you need his metaphor.

Craig:

Meta's dismembered, right?

Craig:

It's a a psychic dismemberment,

Boston:

And we need metaphor.

Boston:

The whole thing, put together.

Craig:

Yep.

Boston:

So if people want to follow your work, how can they get ahold of you?

Craig:

The best way is through my website, which recently got redesigned.

Craig:

So it's my last, thank you?

Craig:

It's my last name.com.

Craig:

So Chalquist.com.

Craig:

There's a newsletter people can sign up for.

Craig:

I send out something monthly about what I'm up to in events that

Craig:

are coming and things like that, but that's probably the best way.

Boston:

I will link to that in the show notes, of course.

Boston:

Craig, thank you so much again for your generosity, your time, your bringing all

Boston:

of your wisdom and experience to Mythic.

Boston:

I look forward to more conversations with you in the future.

Boston:

Any parting words?

Craig:

No, just thanks for this opportunity and for

Craig:

the great conversation.

Craig:

And I hope that whoever watches, this will be inspired to have their

Craig:

own conversations about things that matter and things that are deep.

Boston:

That's all for this episode.

Boston:

Thank you so much for listening.

Boston:

For more episodes, show notes and other resources, visit mythicpodcast.com.

Boston:

That's also where you can subscribe to my newsletter, which includes information

Boston:

about upcoming virtual events, including the monthly mythic webinar where we look

Boston:

at personal growth through a mythic lens.

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