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Bringing Newforma to the Cloud
Episode 418th September 2024 • Confluence • Evan Troxel & Randall Stevens
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Carl Veillette of Newforma joins the Confluence podcast to talk about the transformation and integration of BIM Track with Newforma to revolutionize project management in the AEC industry, while bringing it all to the cloud for collaboration.

In this episode, Carl shares his journey from architecture to leading product development and the challenges of merging two powerful platforms. Dive into the evolving role of 3D models and data integration, the impact of AI on project activities, and strategies for bridging communication gaps between field and office teams. Learn how they are enhancing user experience, adopting asynchronous communication tools, and balancing AI trust with human judgment to reshape the industry's future.

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The Confluence podcast is a collaboration between TRXL and AVAIL, and is produced by TRXL Media.

Transcripts

Randall Stevens:

Welcome to another Confluence podcast.

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I'm Randall Stephens.

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And as usual, I have Evan joining me

and today our guest is Carl Veillette.

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welcome Carl.

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Carl's from, uh, a company that many

of us have known in the AC industry

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for many years called Newforma.

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Carl is actually a relative

newcomer to that team.

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His company, BIMTRAC, was

acquired back in:

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And now Carl is running the

product show over there.

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So we're very happy to

have you on here, Carl.

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Carl Veillette: Happy to be here.

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Randall Stevens: Great.

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Um, so with that just a little bit

queued up, maybe you can give everybody

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who's not familiar with BIM Track

a little bit of, your background

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and history, how that came about.

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And then, um, and then you can talk

about what this evolution has been,

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uh, with, with now that you're part

of the Newforma family, um, just

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where, where you guys are going with

the combination of these products.

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Carl Veillette: Great.

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So, um, I guess like, uh, you know,

starting, uh, starting from the beginning,

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um, my background is architecture.

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So, uh, I've, I've worked as a

designer in the industry for,

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for quite, quite some years.

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Um, and then in 2013 we decided to,

uh, um, create a company for, um, BIM

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Consulting to help the industry, uh, adopt

the newest and greatest technologies.

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So, um, BIM one was, uh, developing,

you know, add-ons and, uh, for, um,

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improving the life of the people

working in inside BIM and CAD software.

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So we were developing

add-ins for Revit and.

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Uh, other different platforms.

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And then, um, on one of the consulting

projects we had, uh, we, um, we, uh,

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we decided to, uh, start developing

an issue or an issue management

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or a task management system, uh,

fully cloud based to help with the

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coordination effort on the project.

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So, uh, this, uh, later became BIM Track.

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Uh, so we released BIM Track.

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It was in.

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I would say 2016, um, and

then, uh, instantly like we got

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traction all over the globe.

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Like people were buying into it and

we're solving really a challenge

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in terms of, uh, Uh, workflow

and getting issues resolved, not

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just, uh, uh, detected, right?

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So, uh, tying, uh, multiple pieces

of, of software together, um, think

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about, uh, Navisworks and, and Revit.

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And, and then later we added

AutoCAD and Civil Treaty and a

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bunch of other different software.

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So, um, that's kind of like, uh, you

know, how, uh, BIM Trackk, uh, was born.

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And, uh, throughout the years between,

uh,:

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we had a consistent growth, you know,

with the platform and, um, uh, a lot of

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customers around the globe, uh, leveraging

the platform for, for BIM coordination.

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And, uh, at some point, uh, we had

a bigger vision in how we can solve

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problems of the industry and, uh, we

decided to, uh, join forces with Newforma.

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So.

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Uh, a little bit of

history about Newforma.

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So, Newforma has been on the,

uh, providing solution for the

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industry for about 20 years now.

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Um, so we started back in

:

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software, um, editor, right?

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So, uh, a lot of the initial founding

team came from, uh, from the industry, uh,

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wanted to do things differently, build a

project delivery platform of the future.

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Um, and from 2004.

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Um, all the way to, uh, today, um,

we managed to grow the platform new

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from our project center, um, which

is, uh, an on prem solution to, I

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would say, about 17 million projects

managed inside the platform today.

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Um, so that's, uh, quite

a reach in the industry.

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Um, so we were there before many

other, uh, you know, software

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vendors that are now offering,

you know, project management,

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information management, uh, solutions.

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Um, so I would say we're, we basically

pioneered the project information

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management software category.

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Um, and then when COVID hit

in, I would say:

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Um, so there's like a lot of people

that are looking for a cloud first,

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web first, uh, through native.

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Uh, for new from our project center.

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Um, so we're getting a lot of

pressure from our customer base

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to come up with a solution, right?

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And that is, uh, one of the reason why we

acquired BIM Track, uh, because BIM Track

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was already scaling across the globe.

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We had data centers in many different

regions, a strong platform to build

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upon, uh, for a SAS based version of our,

uh, new from a project center platform.

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And, um, and then, um, we, we shared

a similar DNA, if I would say.

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We're both solving issues of the

industry, uh, in terms of like

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workflow connectedness, right?

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How we're connecting different

software solutions together

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and streamlining workflows.

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Um, so BenchVac was looking at issue,

uh, issue management, action items.

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Uh, it had some, um, interesting

2D and 3D viewing capabilities also

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built in a, in a browser, right?

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And And then New Forma Project Center,

uh, comes with the depth of functionality

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for contract administration, file

sharing, email management, and,

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and, and much more than that, right?

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So we needed to find a solution

to bring those things into a cloud

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platform and, and that's what we've

en, uh, working on since, uh,:

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And, uh, just last year, uh, in June,

we've released, uh, New Forma Connect,

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which is a rebrand Track platform.

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And it now includes document

control, uh, the 2D, 3D viewing

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capabilities, uh, BIM coordination,

um, issue tracking, RFI submittals

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management, uh, email management,

file sharing capabilities, connection

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with various, uh, EDMS platforms.

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So we've got a wide ecosystem

of, of different connectors

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now built in the solution.

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So I would say we've probably got the most

connected, Uh, solution in the market.

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We have over 40 different connectors

ranging from AR to VR to Outlook

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emails, you know, and Microsoft

SharePoint and, um, and, and so on,

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and connecting all the way, um, to the,

uh, CAD and BIM software people use to

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produce drawings and things like that.

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So, uh, we're, we're, we're trying

to be the kind of the master

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aggregator of project information.

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We're not trying to replace,

uh, the people, uh, the tools,

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the tools that people use.

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So I like to think about us more of, um,

as a, as a central view of the information

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rather than trying to replicate all the

functionalities that all the, the software

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have in your tech, in your tech stack.

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So, um, we do that through the

connectors with Procore also, and, and

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many platforms that, uh, uh, we have

connectivity, connectivity built with.

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Randall Stevens: So with the, uh,

with the bringing together of the

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two solutions, how did you all,

how did you decide when to migrate?

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Um, you know, existing code or existing

functionality versus build something new.

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So like your, your new connect, was

that whole cloth, uh, taking, taking

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the BIM track code now and just,

just rebranding, or were you actually

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rewriting parts of that to work

better with the, uh, project center

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functionality?

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Carl Veillette: Yeah, so

that's a really good question.

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I mean, there's, there's

many different angles to it.

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I mean, at the time of the Demitrak

acquisition, we were, um, actually

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developing a cloud solution, right?

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Um, so our efforts had already started.

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So, um, our New Format Connect

platform, uh, currently runs,

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uh, on both Microsoft and AWS.

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So we've got a multi cloud backend.

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Uh, so some of the functionalities run on

AWS, some of the functionalities run on.

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on Microsoft, everything

is, um, regionalized,

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Randall Stevens: Is that, is that,

Carl, is that mainly from a, uh, a,

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uh, Just choices that you're cut,

that the customers are making about

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which environment that they may

already be hosting some of their

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data, uh, AWS versus Microsoft.

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Carl Veillette: it's really just like

a go to market kind of play, right?

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Uh, we wanted to go to

market as fast as possible.

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So instead of rewriting everything

to make it on the same provider,

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um, we've decided to go to market

with, um, kind of rebuilding a

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UI on top of the two development

effort that we're going on.

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So it's all unified.

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Connect, kind of connect them together.

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Um, but without kind of necessarily

changing, um, the, the cloud providers.

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So now we're leveraging the best

services for the best tasks to execute.

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I would say if it's on anybody,

us, or if it's on Microsoft, right.

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So,

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uh, some of the most exciting development

we have going on on AI or on Microsoft,

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uh, for the reasons we all know.

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Right.

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Um, but, uh, that's kind of like our, um,

Uh, our go to, uh, and, um, of course we,

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uh, take into consideration everything

that relates to, uh, data governance and,

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um, I would say data residency, right?

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So, uh, uh, everything, uh, remains

within the country of choice of

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our customers, even though we're,

uh, a multi cloud, um, platform.

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And I think I would say like, in terms

of like IP that, uh, we've, I guess we're

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used from, you from a project center.

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Quite an interesting question

because like, I mean, we've got

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the Outlook add in, um, that runs

on the latest technology, um,

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built for Newforma Project Center.

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So instead of like starting from scratch,

we basically fork the code and then

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we've started from there and then,

uh, evolve it in a slightly different

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direction with Newforma Connect, uh,

because of the nature or the speed

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at which we're moving with the, the

new platform, um, and all of that.

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But, um, We've, uh, reused quite, quite

some, some of the code and decided to

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break, you know, the development path so

that we can evolve at different speed.

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And yeah, that's it.

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Randall Stevens: So maybe, uh, maybe

describe a little bit about what does

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that, what does that team look like

you all brought, brought together to,

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I'm assuming dev teams came together

and, uh, are wrestled over who

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whose code was going to win and, uh,

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what, what does that look like?

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What did that look like when you were

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Carl Veillette: Yeah.

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Well, it's kind of an

interesting story, right?

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Because you think you would think, uh,

you know, the, the, the large, um, you

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know, US company that's been there for 20

years, American company, buying company

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in a very French part of Canada, right.

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It would take over and then.

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Uh, let go all the, the employees,

uh, you know, here, and that's

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not really what happened.

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It was, uh, I think a really,

really good blend and a joint effort

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in bringing the teams together.

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And then, um, I think the story on what,

what, what we're building, um, for the

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industry is, and has, and is still, you

know, very exciting for, for our team.

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And that's why they stick around.

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And so we grew the team

from, I think we were about.

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Around 60, 60 people into

the engineering team.

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And then we grew it, we grew

it up to 120 in 18 months.

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Um, so, uh, you know,

through the acquisition.

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So that's a pretty big achievement and

having, you know, the expertise, the

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cloud expertise we had with Ventrac,

mixed with the, I would say the legacy

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knowledge on, on the functionalities we've

built, we've built new from our project

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and it's, it's a really, uh, uh, good

partnership, you know, we've built, you

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know, bringing those expertise together.

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And, uh, as a result, you know, the speed

at which we came up with a new platform

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and the speed at which we're, we're

delivering right now, I mean, there's

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like dozens of new functionalities rolling

out every quarter, uh, in the platform.

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So I think some of our customers

have really started to notice it.

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The, the settings is setting

speed of increased quite a bit.

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Um, so, uh, I think it's refreshing

for a lot of our customers to see that.

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Um, and, um, Yeah, I think, uh, you know,

the secret to that, I guess, is, uh,

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transparency with the staff, you know,

on the plans and, um, how, you know, um,

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the, which type of opportunities they

have, you know, working on the cloud

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product and, and, um, you know, Pretty

proud of the team, you know, uh, the

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level of collaboration that's been going

on and really no pushback on decisions.

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So, uh, um, it's, uh, it's

a good, uh, we've got a good

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synergy going on, I would say.

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Yeah.

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Yep.

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Evan Troxel: I ask, before the transition

happened, I mean, it seems like COVID.

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really pushed you, pushed Newforma

into this situation, right?

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I mean, everybody going to work from

home, we all found ourselves at that

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point in architecture offices, going

from an architecture office of, you

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know, five offices to 350 offices.

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All of a sudden, you know, offices

of one, as it were, and really

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having to collaborate in the cloud.

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And, and so I'm just interested from

like a, external pressure point of view.

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Newforma was obviously in a position,

I guess, to, to make a decision.

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Are we going to develop this

ourselves or are we going to acquire

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something that's already baked to

some extent and start rolling it out?

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So I'm, I'm just interested in kind of

the story from that and like how that

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decision was made, cause I'm sure that

they felt pressure to move quickly.

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But then also my question really is

around speed and development time,

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because I think a lot of people.

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have feature requests, and they have ideas

that they, things they need software to

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do, and they just take time to do, right?

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And they don't magically appear.

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And, and so, if you could just kind of

speak to it from a, a time perspective

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of, you know, there's this immense

pressure all of a sudden, we've got

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to get people working in the cloud.

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We've got to get collaboration happening.

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Obviously, that's an issue.

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Newforma, previous to that, you know,

maybe I'm wrong, but it was pretty much

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an on prem solution, like you said.

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So maybe they're still VPNing

in and they're just using it.

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through the, through the pipes

that exist, but, you know, it's

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not, maybe as a, a great of an

experience as a cloud based platform.

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So maybe you can just talk around

that side of things, because I'm,

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I'm interested as, as a company is

making decisions about development

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and user feedback and external

pressure, architects are no strangers

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to external pressure, right?

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They're, they're the ones usually

pushing a firm's technology more from

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the outside than we are from within.

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in, in, in many cases.

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So just curious to hear

what, what happened.

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Carl Veillette: So I think it's

interesting because the feedback

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we used to get prior to COVID is,

Our customers really like on prem

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because they own their data, right?

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So the sentiment of like owning their

actual data and that data residing

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within their own environment was, um,

I think the reason why everybody was

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going for you from a project center.

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And then when, when COVID hit, I

guess a bunch of other challenges

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came up with, with that, right?

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So, uh, VPN access, as

you mentioned, right?

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And people working from home.

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Uh, having to connect into the

solution, having to make sure that,

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uh, there's a secure, um, connection,

uh, to get access to the data.

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Right.

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Um, and that really,

really changed the tone.

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I mean, at the time we were already

developing a cloud, uh, a cloud solution.

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Uh, it was called new from a cloud.

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And, uh, we had a lighthouse program

going on and some customers were

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already adopters of that cloud

only, SaaS only solution, right?

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Um, but in a, in a clap, just like a

finger clap, just like that, you know,

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COVID hit, and then all of that needs

to happen at a much faster speed.

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Right.

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So, uh, when I say much faster,

it's like, uh, we're going to find

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like, like solutions to replace, and

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Evan Troxel: We need it now.

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Carl Veillette: 12, like 12

months kind of thing, right?

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So, um, so there comes, you know,

the BIM Tracker Precision, right.

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Which is a solution to that.

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And then, uh, customers obviously

trusted us because they've been

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trusting us for 20 years, right?

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So, uh, they're not just going

to change systems just like that.

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Uh, so when they saw that we started

moving at a different speed, uh, we

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really got confidence that we're going

to deliver on the plan that, uh, we've

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communicated to the customers and, um,

collaboration coming from them, right?

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On, you know, what we should

build next, how we should

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build, how we should build it.

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What, what we should do different, you

know, because we've been doing that

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for 20 years, the space has changed.

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Microsoft teams did not exist back then.

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Right.

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Um, now you've got information

in many different silos, silos

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that were not there 20 years ago.

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Right.

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So maybe there's opportunity for

opportunities for more connectors.

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And so in addition to deciding to

merge new form of cloud development

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and Ben track, uh, which, which was.

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How we got to market so

fast with the new platform.

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Uh, we also got the new ownership.

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So last, last year, the

beginning of the year, uh, we

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were acquired by Ethos Capital.

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So with Ethos comes, um, a mindset

of growth, uh, so pouring, uh, a lot

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more money into engineering and that's

how we kind of scale and evolve a

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team to, uh, to reach, uh, you know,

120 people on the development team.

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Um, so that's the biggest development

team we've, we've ever had at Newforma.

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Um, so, uh, Uh, that's kind of like,

uh, you know, how we, we landed the

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product and, uh, and now we've got,

uh, we've got around, I would say

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500 customers, um, on, on Newforma

Connect, uh, leveraging the platform for

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everything that's ranging from contract

administration to, uh, file shares, BIM

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coordination and, uh, and all of that.

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So, um, I think, uh, Uh, we're on a really

good, uh, on a really good trajectory

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and journey to, uh, deliver something

that's going to be game changing for, um,

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improving the project delivery process,

uh, of the architects, engineers, and

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general contractors, uh, industry.

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And I think that's interesting also

because BIM Track really had a good mix

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of architects, engineers, and general

contractors that we were kind of serving.

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Uh, through the BIM needs, the BIM

centric needs, um, and from a project

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center was more architects and engineers.

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So now with this new platform, we're

kind of serving the three segments of

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the industry, which is, uh, opening

up a lot of opportunities for more

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connected workflows, I would say.

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Evan Troxel: There's something that

interesting here, and, and I think

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this applies to both of you because

Randall, the work that you've, things

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that you've said about Avail is like,

you don't care where the data is.

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You, you want people

to be able to find it.

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so the idea of, this being a window

I think you said that the single

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source of truth, you're trying

to be a window into it, right?

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So maybe both of you can kind of

talk from that perspective because

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you also mentioned like the tons

of silos that do exist that didn't

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used to exist, but everybody stashes

stuff somewhere and they don't always

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stash it in the same place, right?

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And so just as a strategy and an approach,

how do you think about that from as a

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window rather than a, than a repository?

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Randall Stevens: Yeah, maybe, uh,

maybe I'll take a stab at that,

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Carl, and then get your thoughts.

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But, you know, from our,

from our perspective, um, you

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know, you can't do everything.

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And this is, these are complicated,

um, workflows and a lot, you know, as

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even as Carl was kind of, you know,

describing all the different things in

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that process, it's like, it's hard to be.

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the best at every one of those.

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So from our standpoint, um, you

know, we look at it as there are

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going to be some things that we

want to be the best in the world at.

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And then There's a bunch of things

then that we just want to support

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and there's other best of breed

tools that are out there for that.

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It doesn't mean that you can't use our

tools for that, but the recognition

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is, Hey, there's already leaders

in those and customers have already

341

:

chosen those maybe as system of truth

around certain parts of their process.

342

:

So we, we look at it as let's, let's

be really good at certain things and

343

:

then support, uh, The communication and

or connection to other best of breed

344

:

solutions and, and be ultimately a good

steward, uh, I would describe it a good

345

:

steward of the industry of, of not trying

to be everything to everybody, be really

346

:

good at what you do, and then support

connecting into that ecosystem in a way.

347

:

So that's the way we think about it.

348

:

Carl Veillette: it's, it's pretty

much the same for us too, right?

349

:

But I think we see an opportunity in the,

the cross vendors kind of workflow, right?

350

:

So each time there's, um, A change of

ownership in the technology, right?

351

:

Comes a need for creating, uh,

complete project records for the other

352

:

parties that are invited in there.

353

:

Um, and that's the gap we're,

we're, we're trying to fill.

354

:

So an example, I guess, of

that in our system, right?

355

:

, and it's a quite obvious one because

everybody can relate to that, right?

356

:

But we've got something to, um,

an experience here built that's

357

:

almost like, I guess I would use it.

358

:

the open CDE kind of, um,

terminology there, uh, to explain.

359

:

But we're tying into multiple

different data source, right?

360

:

So we're not syncing the files.

361

:

Like we're not syncing all the content

of your SharePoint in your organization,

362

:

where you may be authoring office,

you know, office documents, right?

363

:

Like Word, Excel, PowerPoint files.

364

:

Like if an architect is creating, um,

is writing specifications on SharePoint,

365

:

This is where they collaborate.

366

:

They may have two spec writers

working together in there.

367

:

We're not trying to replace

Microsoft, of course.

368

:

Um, same thing for Autodesk, right?

369

:

Like this is where your models

are going to live, right?

370

:

Because the models are co authored,

you know, in that location.

371

:

Like, like we're not going to be

competing with Autodesk on all of that.

372

:

But when it comes to sharing, a lot

of organization block external sharing

373

:

on the SharePoint and they, they,

they want to have more advanced,

374

:

you know, Retention policies set on

the file that they share externally.

375

:

They want to have more complete

history for sharing models

376

:

outside of Autodesk, right?

377

:

Um, maybe they're not going to be

fine with having the architects

378

:

and the GC working out of the

same account because guess what?

379

:

At the end of the project,

your access is revoked, then

380

:

you're left with nothing, right?

381

:

You don't have a copy of your own data.

382

:

So we keep, like we, like the way that

we orchestrate, orchestrate workflow

383

:

for something as easy as file sharing

is that you can tap into any of those

384

:

locations, you know, on your SharePoint,

on your Autodesk account here, you can

385

:

access, you know, your files and then you

can share them from one single location.

386

:

So you can pick some files that live

in different places and then have a

387

:

full record of, of those files share.

388

:

We don't know that the

files who have seen them.

389

:

So when you get into litigation

at the end of project, you've got

390

:

full track record of everything.

391

:

Um, so we're kind of creating

that, that unified process for

392

:

people that otherwise struggle.

393

:

Like, do I share that with Box?

394

:

Do I share that with SharePoint?

395

:

Do I share that from my file

server over in an email attachment?

396

:

Right.

397

:

So now everything is unified all together.

398

:

Um, so that's kind of like the

umbrella that we're creating.

399

:

on top of the project and

it doesn't require syncing.

400

:

It doesn't require changing your tools.

401

:

It connects with your existing

tech stack, which makes it easier

402

:

from an adoption perspective.

403

:

And we use that, you know,

just the same way, right.

404

:

With, uh, action items and, and issues.

405

:

So When I explore, you know, um,

like we've got, you know, those add

406

:

ons that live inside the software

that people use, like this is an

407

:

example with Navisworks where people

use Navisworks for clash detection.

408

:

We're not a clash detection system.

409

:

We're, we're managing the clashes.

410

:

We're helping people group and assign

them and track them until resolution

411

:

in a different environment, like Revit,

where those things need to be solved.

412

:

So we've got the same.

413

:

So, we're going to be adding in there,

that lives in there and in a single click

414

:

we can retrieve the issue locations.

415

:

So that's kind of the idea of

not replacing but integrating

416

:

with the tools, the day to day

tools that people are using.

417

:

Um, we're not, you know, we're not,

um, uh, an email, um, an email tool per

418

:

se, right, but, uh, we create, um, We

create a shared inbox for the project

419

:

team to collaborate and track items.

420

:

So, um, we're not replacing Outlook.

421

:

We're integrating with Outlook, right?

422

:

So we've got this new format connect

added in there, and you can turn emails

423

:

into action items that can be tracked

and assigned with due date, or you can

424

:

turn an email into something RFI, a

submittal, and help log the information in

425

:

a project, makes it, make it searchable.

426

:

Um, and, uh, you know, fast forward

those, those, those activities basically.

427

:

So that's kind of like the idea behind,

um, behind not being a single source

428

:

of truth, but instead providing a

view into the information that lives

429

:

in different repositories, I guess.

430

:

Evan Troxel: And this gives you additional

insight, I would assume, because you are

431

:

this umbrella, as you called it, right?

432

:

And you get to see into

all these different things.

433

:

Does that give you the opportunity to

then to create interesting linkages

434

:

that maybe we haven't seen before?

435

:

I think you mentioned something

about connecting email to BIM, right?

436

:

Like in the model.

437

:

And so, like, this is a new thing to me.

438

:

Like, I haven't, I haven't, I've heard

of this before, but I, to me, you being

439

:

in the position that you're in affords

you the ability to start to implement

440

:

interesting tool hookups like these.

441

:

Carl Veillette: Yeah, exactly.

442

:

And, uh, I think, you know, uh, to

this point, like we've managed to,

443

:

you know, to find locations in emails

and then link those locations with the

444

:

BIM environment automatically, right?

445

:

Without any human intervention

on this relates to this, right?

446

:

Um, and when people thought that emails

were going away, they're actually not.

447

:

Like the projects are getting more

448

:

complex, right?

449

:

There's more stakeholders involved.

450

:

Um, like emails are, are growing.

451

:

Like I, I saw statistics on

emails recently and, uh, it said,

452

:

you know, an average person,

like, um, go in their inbox.

453

:

I think it's like 20, 20

times a day kind of thing.

454

:

Right.

455

:

So, um, you, you've got disconnect, right?

456

:

You've got information flowing

through the traditional communication

457

:

channels with project managers

and lead architects on projects.

458

:

And you've got the BIM folks

who are working completely

459

:

independently from that, running

their own coordination, right?

460

:

Possibly both parties are answering

the same issues on the project, um, not

461

:

talking too much with each other because

of the, you know, some people may not be

462

:

tech savvy and able to leverage, like,

open up 3D models and navigate in there.

463

:

So, BIM's a really, really great

communication tool, visual communication

464

:

tool, uh, if people don't, cannot,

cannot access to it, then Um, um, uh,

465

:

fine information, fine information,

contextualize it in the context

466

:

of other project activities, like

contract administration, they're

467

:

not going to benefit from it.

468

:

Right.

469

:

So how can we actually, like, we're

in a position where we can bring those

470

:

things together and we can tie, you

know, RFIs and submittals and then,

471

:

um, have a more model centric approach

to resolving those things, right?

472

:

What if you could see RFIs and

submittals on your model, right?

473

:

What if like you're, you're, you're

about to answer an RFI and then you can

474

:

just click and see, see it in 3D, right?

475

:

Um, so, so we, so this is,

this is the journey we're on.

476

:

We're, we're, we're reconnecting some of

the project activities, um, so that they,

477

:

they can be more, uh, design centric in

the way that they're getting resolved.

478

:

Uh, but also taking all the legacy of

how contract relationships, uh, have been

479

:

made in the past and still today, right?

480

:

Um, so, uh, that's, um, That's a really,

really exciting place to be, um, right now

481

:

because of those, um, those legacy, uh,

information that we've been, we've been

482

:

managing also that can provide insights.

483

:

And, uh, I was talking about

the AI, um, topic, right?

484

:

But with all the information we got

on those 17 million projects that

485

:

we manage, um, we can resurface

some, some really interesting, uh,

486

:

insights on, um, on, you know, answers

for certain of those activities.

487

:

Uh, or, uh, KPIs, uh, for, uh,

performance, you know, tracking, uh,

488

:

average time to resolve RFIs in the

industry for RFIs and submittals.

489

:

Um, are you, uh, abiding the

industry standards or are you

490

:

just, are you below, right?

491

:

Uh, those sort of things.

492

:

So a bit of benchmarking, but, uh,

most importantly, I think it's a,

493

:

it's a knowledge management thing

that we're providing because you look

494

:

at the labor shortage, uh, that the

industry is facing right now, those

495

:

challenges, um, population is aging,

people are retiring, there's a new

496

:

generation of people that come with

no experience, that knowledge transfer

497

:

needs to happen between the generations.

498

:

And because of all the information

that we make searchable.

499

:

Um, I think we play really a role into,

uh, transferring knowledge from, um, the

500

:

older to the, the newer, uh, generation, I

501

:

Evan Troxel: Hmm.

502

:

Randall Stevens: On the, back on

the email communication, obviously,

503

:

you know, Newforma, you know, was

one of the early pioneers of, you

504

:

know, tying in and understanding

that email was one of the main means

505

:

of communication in this industry.

506

:

It's, it's kind of interesting because I

assume that you're, I would have thought

507

:

that more communication is happening

now, you know, through Teams and Slack

508

:

across these than, than, email exchanges.

509

:

But are you?

510

:

Is that not true?

511

:

Or is it, is the, and is the total

512

:

volume of communication just

increasing in general across projects?

513

:

And is that because the

projects are getting larger

514

:

or what, what's driving that?

515

:

Carl Veillette: Yeah.

516

:

I, I think, uh, that's a, that's a

really interesting question because I

517

:

think what happened, when you think of

Microsoft Teams and the whole scheme of

518

:

things, it's relatively re, recent, right?

519

:

I think Microsoft Teams adoption have

been, Propel because of the COVID

520

:

you know, kind of thing again, right?

521

:

The remote work and people are

doing more video conference.

522

:

And, and so one of the cool

things that we, we did with, with

523

:

Microsoft Teams is we built a

524

:

connector into it because all those

communications that are happening after,

525

:

or during the meeting, you know, the

526

:

comment section in Microsoft Teams.

527

:

Um, and then, uh, those communications

might be internal, but also internal and

528

:

external, right?

529

:

So we might be, you may be an architect

jumping on a call with a GC, right?

530

:

And there is conversation in there

that could lead to litigation

531

:

at the end of the project.

532

:

I always like to say, you know,

the last phase of construction

533

:

project is litigation, right?

534

:

So you've got to get ready for it.

535

:

Um, so it's, it's, um, It's

exactly the problem we solve.

536

:

So we create an archive of the

Microsoft Teams conversation.

537

:

We index it and we make it searchable.

538

:

So the day that, you know, the

architect's got a litigation going on,

539

:

they can just search in the system and

then it will surface all the search

540

:

results from emails, RFIs, submittals,

conversations, conversations that have

541

:

happened in Teams, uh, uh, project

files, project files content, right?

542

:

Like that's our secret sauce.

543

:

Like we look into project files,

content and emails, attachment content.

544

:

DXF files, DWG files.

545

:

Uh, we look into, um, uh, DGN files.

546

:

Uh, so those are some of the CAD

file extensions that we support,

547

:

Microsoft Excel, PowerPoint.

548

:

So we provide more search result

than a Microsoft does, or we provide

549

:

more search result than anybody

else does in the industry, right?

550

:

So that's what, it seems something

very basic, like the ability

551

:

to search through information.

552

:

But it is a problem that should be top of

mind for a lot of people because your tech

553

:

stack is growing and there is more capital

investment in construction right now.

554

:

So there is more startups coming up,

which create additional data silos, right?

555

:

And, and people are getting

frustrated because they can't find

556

:

the information they're looking for.

557

:

Hence, I guess, the, the, the, the, the

additional communications because there's

558

:

miscommunication happening in emails,

miscommunication happening in teams,

559

:

what are you using to communicate, right?

560

:

So maybe the answers are getting answered

in two locations, so it's duplicated,

561

:

uh, conversations happening, right?

562

:

Um, so that, that's kind of like the,

I think, what I see is, is people don't

563

:

know which communication channel to,

to use and that's created, creating

564

:

additional communication as a result.

565

:

Randall Stevens: you, uh, are you,

uh, I haven't seen the way that you

566

:

all have are presenting this, but are

you able to weave, um, Are you able to

567

:

present the communication like on a time

based manner and weave together all the

568

:

different communication, I'll use the

word styles, whether it was a Zoom call.

569

:

or a team chat or an email exchange,

you know, that, that would seem to

570

:

be the new problem, which is, you

know, what happened when, right.

571

:

That's time based decision processes.

572

:

But, you know, I might've sent an email,

but then I'm jumping over here in teams

573

:

and having some other side conversation,

maybe even with the same person, uh,

574

:

you know, uh, but how do you all see

that and how is that being managed?

575

:

And what is, and maybe what

576

:

is the future?

577

:

What do you, you know, we can

talk a little bit of where do

578

:

you think that's going to go?

579

:

Is that.

580

:

Kind of,

581

:

Carl Veillette: yeah.

582

:

So I think that's a really

interesting, uh, topic because we're

583

:

of course capturing everything as

timestamp into our system, right?

584

:

Like we, we create full project records

with audit log and, um, I think like

585

:

what we, what we've, we've envisioned

is, is more of a timeline, as you

586

:

mentioned, kind of view where you'd be

able to slide into a specific moment of

587

:

the project and, um, Recall, you know,

a specific version of, of a specific

588

:

view into the project data that specific

589

:

Randall Stevens: a snapshot.

590

:

Yeah.

591

:

Carl Veillette: Kind of.

592

:

Yeah.

593

:

Like, I don't know if you've,

um, if you've tried, uh, there's

594

:

a, an interesting website that,

uh, I think it's called Wayback

595

:

Randall Stevens: Oh yeah.

596

:

Yeah.

597

:

For the

598

:

Carl Veillette: and then you can just

put any website in there and then go back

599

:

and have a snapshot of what it looked

600

:

like back then.

601

:

Right.

602

:

Um, so almost like something like that,

but for, for the project data, right.

603

:

Um, so so that's kind of like

what we envisioned, but also the

604

:

ability to tie that into the design,

um, the design documents, right?

605

:

You might think of the drawing

set that were available at the

606

:

time, the models that were,

because a lot of the coordination

607

:

happened around models now, right?

608

:

And people make decisions on that,

um, even though, um, it, it really

609

:

scares a lot of people, right?

610

:

How much you should trust

that versus the constriction

611

:

documents, which are the official

documents, if we're correct, right?

612

:

Um, so it's kind of like tying those,

those, those three things, the project

613

:

activities, uh, the design documents and

the BIM environment, and then making it,

614

:

um, making it, uh, time based, uh, in

the way that you navigate 3D information.

615

:

Randall Stevens: It kind of fits

into Evan, you know, the, these last

616

:

couple of conversations we've had with

people around AI, uh, you know, uh,

617

:

Carl, part of, we've had a couple of

conversations around, you know, with

618

:

AI, you want to basically chew on data.

619

:

to do something with it.

620

:

And a lot of the, a lot of it is thought

of as kind of the final end product.

621

:

Whereas we've had a couple of

conversations now about, it's interesting

622

:

to know not what you ended up with, but

why you ended up there, which has to do

623

:

with the process and the communication and

the decision making that was happening.

624

:

Um, so it would seem like that

that's a really interesting place to

625

:

start to think about that as you're,

as you're capturing, capturing.

626

:

The process, you're capturing the, the

why, why did we make these decisions?

627

:

Why were these things done?

628

:

It's easy kind of in the end to see

the end result, but, uh, you know,

629

:

it's

630

:

Carl Veillette: Yeah.

631

:

I think the

632

:

Evan Troxel: I think as an, as

an architect, that's a huge deal.

633

:

Not from like an

accountability standpoint.

634

:

I mean, of course it is an accountability

kind of a question, but so many

635

:

times the people who end up using

the building are not the people

636

:

who were involved in the process.

637

:

And they state, they're like,

why did you do it like this?

638

:

Because they weren't involved.

639

:

Right.

640

:

And they weren't at the table.

641

:

And.

642

:

It's very difficult for us to go back and

say, this is exactly how that happened.

643

:

Here's who made those decisions.

644

:

Here's why they did what they

did, because it's just a constant

645

:

flow of information, right?

646

:

And so those, those steps, and,

and I'm not Quite sure that I

647

:

would want all of that documented.

648

:

Like, it's just kind of too

fine grained at some level.

649

:

Right.

650

:

But at the same time, it's

like, there is a story there.

651

:

Right.

652

:

And, and so I could see

it being useful on some

653

:

Randall Stevens: I mean,

654

:

Evan Troxel: least, you know,

655

:

Randall Stevens: Evan, it's

powerful because it's why we

656

:

started doing this podcast.

657

:

We wanted to hear the, why did you,

658

:

why did you go, why did you

develop your software in this way?

659

:

And people like stories and

people remember stories and

660

:

people like to retell stories.

661

:

So I think, you know, in the same,

you know, in that vein about a

662

:

building, it's like, if somebody knew

why it was done, it may now not be.

663

:

Uh, something they want to complain

about, it may be now a story they want to

664

:

explain and point out to the next person.

665

:

You know why that ended up like that?

666

:

Because here was the backstory,

667

:

Right.

668

:

And, uh, those have become

interesting data points, right?

669

:

Evan Troxel: think it's really

interesting to kind of think about

670

:

this, um, coordination of the silos

that you're talking about, right?

671

:

Because I think people still do think

about BIM as a lane, and email as a lane

672

:

of communication, and oftentimes those

are different users to your earlier point.

673

:

You've got, you know, the BIM technicians

doing BIM things over here, and then

674

:

you maybe have project managers and team

leaders or executives or principals kind

675

:

of making decisions, and they're not.

676

:

talking to each other very well.

677

:

And so the idea of coordinating

these different lanes, I think,

678

:

is really, really intriguing.

679

:

So that there is insight during the

decision making process that, that

680

:

creates the connections between

those in a much stronger way.

681

:

I think that could absolutely be seen

as like, Yeah, we want that because,

682

:

like you said, multiple people

could be making different decisions

683

:

at the same time about the same

thing, and then confusion abounds.

684

:

Carl Veillette: And I think it's a good

segue into one of the functionalities

685

:

we have in Connect, because Back,

back then, I think we developed

686

:

this functionally for exactly that.

687

:

Like we saw, you know, like we're

starting from, uh, you know, with

688

:

BIM track back in the days from a

BIM centric view on things, right?

689

:

Like BIM coordination,

everything was 3d, right?

690

:

And then we realized like, okay,

well, these guys are working

691

:

completely disconnected from,

from the rest of the team.

692

:

And we needed the expertise

of both parties to, You know,

693

:

to make good coordination on

projects like happen, right?

694

:

So, so one of the things that

we've added in there is the

695

:

ability to see 2D drawings.

696

:

And we said, you know, why not making

those two things compatible, right?

697

:

And so that's, that's what's

commonly called now hybrid

698

:

modeling in the industry, right?

699

:

So it's the ability to see

2D and 3D at the same time.

700

:

So you can see, you know,

grid lines in the 3D model.

701

:

You can see discrepancies between drawings

and 3D models with, which I guess.

702

:

are still happening these days

because, you know, you've got subs

703

:

that produce drawings and then

you've got design intent models.

704

:

And then when you overlap the two of those

and you realize things may be off, right?

705

:

So, uh, but most importantly, like

creating a visual for, for people to

706

:

align and no matter, you know, if,

if you've got the skillset or not,

707

:

everything is compatible, right?

708

:

So let's say, you know, someone

want to work in 2d fine.

709

:

I mean, they can just go there.

710

:

Turn on the 3d model, you're in 2d, right?

711

:

So you're a project manager, fine.

712

:

You're raising an issue in there.

713

:

Um, but you don't want that

issue to be siloed, right?

714

:

You want it to be part of, of,

of the whole project environment.

715

:

So when, when, when, when we were

creating issues like that, they're

716

:

also compatible in 3d, right?

717

:

So you can say, okay, I'm going

to work up this thing here.

718

:

Uh, there's an issue with

the stairs there, right?

719

:

I may assign it to someone.

720

:

And then someone that's

working in 3D, right?

721

:

So I'm just going to switch to 3D.

722

:

Um, they're going to be going here

and then they're going to be working

723

:

on a lot of the 3D environment only.

724

:

And then when you look at the

issue stairs, um, they're going

725

:

to be able to see those issues

in a 3D environment, right?

726

:

So you've got this stair issue over here.

727

:

Um, and, and you can turn on, you

know, 3D or go back to, to, to the,

728

:

2d, uh, at any, any point in time.

729

:

So I think it was, it was quite a

challenge for, for us to make that work

730

:

because, um, those, those sheets, you

know, are kind of published from the

731

:

BIM environment and inserted like a

house of cards inside the 3d environment

732

:

where, where it should fit at the

right scale at the right location.

733

:

So, uh, you have some drawings like,

uh, elevations, for instance, where you

734

:

may have two or three different views

so that sheet coexists in multiple

735

:

locations of the 3d model, right?

736

:

So that was a, quite a

challenge to build the thing.

737

:

And, um, and, uh, we kind

of made it work, right?

738

:

So it really bridged the gap between

2D and 3D, which was the first step.

739

:

And now we're evolving that into,

uh, you know, project activities

740

:

and being able to see those project

activities in, in, in any of those,

741

:

uh, different environment, 2D or 3D.

742

:

Yep.

743

:

Evan Troxel: this solution.

744

:

Was this something that

users were asking for?

745

:

Is this something that you

thought internally could plug a

746

:

hole that exists in the system?

747

:

A combination of the two?

748

:

Something else?

749

:

Because I think a lot of software

companies go off and build

750

:

something and then they try to

tell everybody how cool it is.

751

:

But then there's the

opposite of that, right?

752

:

Which is we don't build anything until

we get enough votes for or we keep

753

:

hearing the same thing over and over

and over again And we say, yeah, we're

754

:

the right people to solve that problem.

755

:

So where did this, where did this come

756

:

Carl Veillette: Yeah, so I think

it really, I think we didn't

757

:

get a specific request on it.

758

:

I think we were just like a, you know,

a startup that we're trying to kind of

759

:

think, think about things differently

a little bit right at the time.

760

:

And, um, we were really envisioning a

future where 2D and 3D are interconnected.

761

:

Right.

762

:

Because there is information.

763

:

We just realized that.

764

:

from our perspective, the industry

is not going to be moving away

765

:

from 2D anytime soon, right?

766

:

Uh, I mean, as much as I want, I would

like to see it just like in manufacturing

767

:

space, I don't think we're there yet

and it's probably not going to be

768

:

there in the next, the next 10 years.

769

:

So I don't want to be pessimistic,

but, so we said, okay, it's

770

:

worth investing into it, right?

771

:

Let's, it's worth, it's worth investing

into connecting those two things so

772

:

that we don't end up with a bunch

of drawings that have markups on it.

773

:

Those are action items, possibly, right?

774

:

And then a bunch

775

:

of 3D specific, you know,

coordination tasks that happen

776

:

in clash detection software.

777

:

And then you've got two different lists

of things to address in the morning

778

:

when you, you sit in on your computer

and you have to, uh, review it and, and

779

:

address those issues in, in the drawings

inside the BIM, the BIM software, right?

780

:

So we were like, okay, what if we

can connect those two things, have

781

:

a unified list of, of action items

and things that need to solve.

782

:

And, um, then this way you

can have a clear view on the

783

:

state of the project, right?

784

:

What's the coordination

held on the project?

785

:

Like, like, are we making changes

at a speed that the rest of the team

786

:

cannot keep up, you know, with, with

addressing those changes, uh, and

787

:

the issues that it creates, what's

the state of the, of the project?

788

:

We're going out for.

789

:

Uh, construction next week, right?

790

:

Like if I, if I finished solve like

all the, the issues, the coordination

791

:

issues between, um, the, uh, MEP

consultant and a structural engineer,

792

:

um, is there anything pending, right?

793

:

So you can't answer that efficiently if

you don't have everything tied together.

794

:

Randall Stevens: You know, it's,

it's always that question and I don't

795

:

think it's either one or the other.

796

:

I think sometimes

797

:

you have to do a little bit of both.

798

:

You have to listen to the customers,

you know, always describe it as

799

:

trying to get to the Essence of what

they're telling you, like, which

800

:

usually requires somebody, you know,

like I'm sure Carl is very good at

801

:

about, okay, I heard you say this.

802

:

Let me ask you, you know, five more

questions to kind of dig and find out

803

:

the essence of what their problem is.

804

:

And then, uh, and then a little

bit of a healthy, re imagining

805

:

some things and, Putting enough out

806

:

there, I call it, you got to do

enough to let people punch at it.

807

:

Like, I want to get some feedback on this.

808

:

Is this a good idea or not?

809

:

Good idea.

810

:

And that's, uh, you know, as you

said, a good, a good startup or an

811

:

entrepreneurial thinking around that

is usually, Hey, We've got some ideas.

812

:

I'm not going to go too far before I

put this in front of you and get some

813

:

feedback if it's a good direction or

not and, uh, but usually it's some

814

:

healthy combination of those two.

815

:

It's never one or the other.

816

:

It's like you kind of live in

this constant, uh, it's a constant

817

:

struggle when you're doing

818

:

this, right?

819

:

Evan Troxel: Yeah, I mean this, this

obviously, this is, seemed inevitable

820

:

to me, it, but you can only really

see that once you've seen it, I think,

821

:

because, again, this is another lane

of communication, you know, you've got

822

:

typically somebody much older and more

experienced, is what I mean by that,

823

:

right, doing redlines on PDFs or And

there's the time that it takes to do that

824

:

process, and it's happening over there,

while you've got this continued, you

825

:

know, whittling away on the model, and

you've got email, and it's like, you've,

826

:

you've gotta bring all these things way

closer together, and decisions need to

827

:

be informed across all of the layers.

828

:

So this cross section, if you will,

right, of, um, All of the different

829

:

lanes of information having to talk to

each other just makes a ton of sense.

830

:

I'm curious from like a user's

perspective, um, I'm sure you get

831

:

good feedback from this, but I'm

also curious about, uh, implement,

832

:

implementing new tech like this.

833

:

And how hard adoption is or isn't for,

for this kind of a tool, because adoption,

834

:

you know, my experience, adoption's

really hard in an architectural office,

835

:

and I'm sure it's a little different

in an engineering office, and it's a

836

:

little different in a contracting office.

837

:

So, talk about adoption when it

comes to new tools like these

838

:

and, and what you're experiencing.

839

:

Carl Veillette: That's a really

good topic actually, because.

840

:

We would be tempted to think that,

you know, architects, engineers,

841

:

and GECs, you know, implement

technologies pretty much the same way.

842

:

But the way that the procurement

process work, you know, with

843

:

GECs, it's project based, right?

844

:

And they adopt technology

in a project basis.

845

:

So, um, the, we've seen some GECs, it's

quite interesting because, um, the,

846

:

They've become really, really good.

847

:

It's, it's almost like,

um, training, right?

848

:

Like, I mean, uh, like, like

going to the gym, right.

849

:

And exercise, like the more you, the

more you train, you know, the, the

850

:

easier it is, uh, to get into it.

851

:

So I think, um, adopting new technologies

on a project basis for GCs is something

852

:

that we see quite a, quite a lot, right.

853

:

They test out new

technologies all the time.

854

:

Um, yeah.

855

:

And then for architects and

engineers, it's, it's really

856

:

ingrained in their, in their process.

857

:

Like, I mean, the, it's, it's

hard to change tools when you've

858

:

got something like a well oiled

machine, if I can say, right.

859

:

And it's working well, like, why

would you change and introduce risk?

860

:

And then, you know, potentially affect

your margins with that down the road.

861

:

So the way of thinking, like, you know,

architects, engineers, they want to have

862

:

something that's predictable, right?

863

:

Like they want to have something

that remove the risk that

864

:

they're taking on projects.

865

:

GCS, GCS are looking at

driving efficiency, right?

866

:

So we're not looking at the right thing.

867

:

Um, and I guess, we, we tried when

we build Connect, we tried to keep

868

:

in mind new from our project center

and the work flows and the wayfinding

869

:

and the experience we add in there.

870

:

But we were also getting a lot of feedback

on, you know, the, the user experience,

871

:

the UI's getting a little old, right?

872

:

So we're trying, We're trying to,

we're trying to reuse the same

873

:

terminology a little bit, bring

it over, revamp it, make it easier

874

:

from a user experience perspective.

875

:

And the feedback we're getting is awesome.

876

:

Like the user experience.

877

:

It's really, I think it's one of the

main reason why we're successful with

878

:

the adoption of Connect currently.

879

:

Um, a lot of vendors, like they, they

put more functionality on, on the

880

:

put more effort on the functionality

than the experience itself.

881

:

I think we're putting much more

effort on the experience than the

882

:

actual functionality in, in the

current, in the now timeframe.

883

:

So, uh, this may change over time, but

I think we're trying, we're trying to

884

:

really remove clicks, you know, and

thing, it makes things really, really

885

:

efficient, um, so that we don't, we don't

have, uh, adoptions bottleneck that comes

886

:

with, uh, this, this is glitchy, right?

887

:

Like this is not working well.

888

:

It does what I want, right?

889

:

But it's, the process to get

there is a little hard, right?

890

:

So, um, I think our, our design team

has been, you know, working, working

891

:

relentlessly, I would say, to make,

to make things more efficient, um,

892

:

to, to a point where I've, I've

never thought we would bring it.

893

:

Randall Stevens: Talk, talk a little bit

894

:

about that, Carl.

895

:

On the team, do you use, uh, do you

have people designated to like UI, UX

896

:

work and, uh, versus, you know, uh, the

engineers that are, uh, you know, built,

897

:

building the actual applications in tech?

898

:

What does, what does that look like?

899

:

What does, and what does that

process look like for you all?

900

:

Carl Veillette: Yep.

901

:

So we got a design team.

902

:

Uh, there were about, uh, eight people.

903

:

Um, so, uh, our, our UX director

there is doing an awesome job.

904

:

So we, they go from, you know, getting

involved in the early user research

905

:

phase, you know, problem framing.

906

:

To coming up with some early stage

prototypes, like pixel perfect

907

:

stuff that people can test.

908

:

And so we, like, we usually get in

front of our customers with that.

909

:

Uh, they provide some feedback,

you know, I like that.

910

:

I don't like that.

911

:

This is not exactly what we thought.

912

:

So before we get them, get that to the

development team, where we actually

913

:

start this, to spend the big bucks, you

know, building the whole thing, making it

914

:

robust.

915

:

Randall Stevens: what, what tools,

916

:

Carl Veillette: already

done a lot of validation,

917

:

Randall Stevens: tools do you all use?

918

:

You're using Figma or what

do you all use to do that?

919

:

Carl Veillette: Yeah, so, uh, we were

Envision customers at some point,

920

:

and because they're, um, shutting

down the platform, we've migrated to

921

:

Figma.

922

:

Uh, so that was a big change we had

to go through, uh, I would say in

923

:

the last, uh, the last 12 months.

924

:

Um, we've used, uh, Zeppelin also a

little bit, um, so for specific things.

925

:

Um, so those are, I would say,

the three different pieces of

926

:

technology we use, but, uh, I would

say we're heavily on, on Figma

927

:

now.

928

:

Yeah.

929

:

Randall Stevens: And then, uh, those

mockups, you're, you're putting

930

:

those in front of the customers.

931

:

Carl Veillette: Yep, absolutely.

932

:

Yep.

933

:

So, uh, we've got, um, a

group of customers that we

934

:

engage on a regular basis.

935

:

Uh, they're part of our product

advisory board kind of thing.

936

:

So those are some of our

top tier, um, customers.

937

:

And, uh, we also got some quality

business reviews going on with

938

:

some of the other larger customers

that are not on those calls.

939

:

Usually we do a big roadmap presentation,

show some of those prototypes, get some,

940

:

some feedback on that, readjust, uh,

and, uh, you know, build upon that until

941

:

we, we get to a point where we feel we

nailed it and the customer is approved.

942

:

And then we, uh, we can go

ahead and start developing.

943

:

Randall Stevens: Great.

944

:

And as you all develop, uh,

features, do you, do you all try to

945

:

aggregate, uh, You know, multiple

features and call it a release.

946

:

Are you more on a rolling release cycle?

947

:

You know, push,

948

:

push it out as it's done.

949

:

You know, how do, how

do y'all look at that?

950

:

And, you know,

951

:

sometimes It's uh, I know, you

know, whenever you're disrupting

952

:

anybody's workflow, even if you're

improving it, they don't like it.

953

:

So it's like, kind of like how,

what's the frequency of, and

954

:

how do you all approach that?

955

:

Carl Veillette: Yeah, so

you know what it is, right?

956

:

I mean, uh, you guys are developing

software too, but like, I think

957

:

there's a nature of the two

different products we have.

958

:

So we have one product

that's on prem, right?

959

:

So the, the release is like, there's

like versions, you know, going, going

960

:

on three times a year kind of thing.

961

:

So, uh, in between that, like we've

got an agile process with, you know,

962

:

iterations and sprints and everything.

963

:

Um, but, um, on the connect side of

things, it's continuous delivery.

964

:

So there's like new functionalities

rolling out in the platform.

965

:

We announce it through in app, you

know, communications and everything.

966

:

So we're, we're moving much faster

because of that and connect.

967

:

And the learning, the learning

curve for us is, is, is, uh,

968

:

the cycle is much closer, right?

969

:

Because we're raising often, so

we get the immediate feedback.

970

:

So we don't have time to get in

the wrong direction and have to

971

:

come back, right?

972

:

It's, it's almost instant.

973

:

We're getting feedback

as we release and then.

974

:

You know, three weeks after we

may be shifting directions, right?

975

:

So we can, we cannot get lost

really with that, uh, too much.

976

:

So I, I like like the way it works with,

with Connect from that perspective.

977

:

And, um, it's, uh, it's, it's

always been, um, like that.

978

:

I would say with Connect, we

used to have more like a three

979

:

weeks kind of sprint cycles.

980

:

Uh, we would release every three

weeks and, um, communicate to

981

:

the customers on, you know,

982

:

what's coming up.

983

:

But now we're really turning into a

continuous delivery kind of approach.

984

:

And, uh, it's been, uh, it's been

985

:

Randall Stevens: On, on that front, uh,

do you, like with the connect product, do

986

:

you end up, are there any features where

you, uh, you know, if, if there's a big

987

:

enough change, do you let people kind of

stay in the old mode and then offer, Hey,

988

:

go take a look at this, but you don't, you

know, if it's going to disrupt your day,

989

:

come back to it next week, or do you all

just kind of try to try to push things,

990

:

try to Push.

991

:

Right.

992

:

It's like,

993

:

Carl Veillette: yeah, I don't

think there's a single answer for

994

:

that, but I think like we, like,

usually we, we, we try to give a

995

:

heads up to customers beforehand

when there's a big enough change.

996

:

So like one of the things that's

rolling up, uh, in next week, like

997

:

we've got a new connectivity between

our, uh, viewer technology and the

998

:

project files, um, functionalities

that we're kind of connecting the

999

:

two, so the backend is the same.

:

00:55:19,429 --> 00:55:24,889

So it's quite a change and it's, it's,

it's kind of like, okay, for that change

:

00:55:24,889 --> 00:55:28,509

to happen, like we, we cannot disregard,

you know, the, the, the customers that

:

00:55:28,509 --> 00:55:30,099

are using it separately right now.

:

00:55:30,099 --> 00:55:31,659

So we're just going to keep it as is.

:

00:55:32,089 --> 00:55:34,989

And then for the new projects, they're

going to be, you know, jumping on a

:

00:55:34,989 --> 00:55:35,959

new mode, right?

:

00:55:36,559 --> 00:55:39,719

Uh, so that's an example of how

we, we manage communication.

:

00:55:39,719 --> 00:55:42,549

So an email went out to announce

that to the customers, you know, a

:

00:55:42,549 --> 00:55:46,179

few weeks before and get them in the

mindset of, okay, the new project

:

00:55:46,179 --> 00:55:47,429

is going to be working this way.

:

00:55:48,029 --> 00:55:50,179

Um, or like our viewer technology.

:

00:55:50,179 --> 00:55:54,329

We've rebuilt the whole technology

ground up, uh, to, to be kind of best

:

00:55:54,329 --> 00:55:58,319

in class for, for if you were speed,

the legacy viewer is still there.

:

00:55:58,319 --> 00:55:59,569

So you can switch back and forth.

:

00:55:59,589 --> 00:56:01,449

You've probably seen it at

the top of the screen, right?

:

00:56:01,539 --> 00:56:02,159

Switch back to

:

00:56:02,159 --> 00:56:02,979

legacy viewer.

:

00:56:03,249 --> 00:56:06,809

So what we're measuring there

is we're measuring usage, right?

:

00:56:06,839 --> 00:56:11,139

So we've got 80 percent of the customer

now on the next generation viewer.

:

00:56:11,449 --> 00:56:14,859

So like, we know that this

can be the default experience

:

00:56:15,389 --> 00:56:16,759

for the 20 percent remaining.

:

00:56:17,109 --> 00:56:19,319

We're still giving access to the old one.

:

00:56:19,529 --> 00:56:21,921

When we get to 95%, we're going to say,

:

00:56:21,921 --> 00:56:23,549

you know, okay, you know,

:

00:56:23,549 --> 00:56:24,852

we'll sunset it and,

:

00:56:24,852 --> 00:56:28,499

um, maybe the, the last 5 percent

of the users are using a few

:

00:56:28,529 --> 00:56:32,169

functionalities in there that are not

worth reinventing or, you know, bringing

:

00:56:32,169 --> 00:56:33,989

over in the, the next gen if you were.

:

00:56:34,429 --> 00:56:39,219

So, um, so that's kind of

like the edge cases, right?

:

00:56:39,219 --> 00:56:42,319

So some of those larger

items, but most of the time.

:

00:56:43,199 --> 00:56:45,179

We roll out stuff in the platform.

:

00:56:45,179 --> 00:56:46,679

We've got some guided tours.

:

00:56:46,949 --> 00:56:50,909

Um, there's a, you know, read these

notes that people can subscribe to.

:

00:56:50,909 --> 00:56:55,259

And, and we've got our chat in

app that people can ask questions,

:

00:56:55,259 --> 00:56:56,309

you know, if, if need be.

:

00:56:56,309 --> 00:56:58,379

So, uh, usually that's, uh, that's how we

:

00:56:58,379 --> 00:57:00,329

roll out, you know, uh,

:

00:57:00,594 --> 00:57:03,524

Randall Stevens: Do you, do you have

a, an example that comes to mind of

:

00:57:03,554 --> 00:57:06,074

uh, a feature that you took away?

:

00:57:06,204 --> 00:57:11,634

Uh, you know, it's like one of the

things that I think, uh, Uh, people

:

00:57:11,634 --> 00:57:16,509

that, that don't develop software, you

know, don't necessarily understand is

:

00:57:16,509 --> 00:57:20,539

that like, man, once you've introduced

it and one person's using it, it's hard,

:

00:57:21,599 --> 00:57:23,439

it's hard to ever take something away.

:

00:57:23,439 --> 00:57:27,359

But is anything ever come to anything

that you've, you've worked on the last

:

00:57:27,359 --> 00:57:30,959

couple of years, come to mind that you've,

you took away and, uh, and you had to

:

00:57:30,959 --> 00:57:33,679

fight, fight to get it, get it taken away.

:

00:57:35,324 --> 00:57:36,734

Carl Veillette: uh,

that's a good question.

:

00:57:36,734 --> 00:57:40,714

Yeah, I think, yeah, I think we do remove

stuff on a, on a regular basis, actually.

:

00:57:40,914 --> 00:57:42,884

Like, um, we look at the usage, right?

:

00:57:42,884 --> 00:57:46,314

And we've got a, you know, this

tracking platform that we use for,

:

00:57:46,344 --> 00:57:49,534

you know, understanding what people

are using and what they're not.

:

00:57:49,534 --> 00:57:54,234

And, uh, when usually like we

get lower than two, 3 percent

:

00:57:54,244 --> 00:57:57,304

usage, like it's a, it's a no

brainer each time, like we would.

:

00:57:57,739 --> 00:58:03,069

Refactor a page, change technology

there, um, I guess we would look at those

:

00:58:03,069 --> 00:58:08,479

usage and then rebuild it without those,

those smaller, uh, functionalities,

:

00:58:08,519 --> 00:58:12,619

uh, I guess, uh, sometimes, sometimes

we think they're not used and then

:

00:58:12,629 --> 00:58:14,159

we find out that they are, right?

:

00:58:14,159 --> 00:58:16,679

So, um, that's the downside of doing that.

:

00:58:16,679 --> 00:58:20,589

But, um, if we don't do that

and, you know, at some point

:

00:58:20,589 --> 00:58:21,739

it slows us down, right?

:

00:58:21,789 --> 00:58:24,969

It's, it's like, oh, you've got

to rebuild like, like everything

:

00:58:24,979 --> 00:58:26,349

and then it takes forever.

:

00:58:27,399 --> 00:58:32,299

So, um, yeah, we, we trying to hand

pick the right functionalities when

:

00:58:32,299 --> 00:58:33,919

we factor refactor some of the, the

:

00:58:34,369 --> 00:58:35,329

Randall Stevens: Yeah,

there's a little bit.

:

00:58:35,329 --> 00:58:39,299

of the strategy of just remove

it and see if anybody screams.

:

00:58:39,299 --> 00:58:41,589

And then if they scream

loud enough, you can go

:

00:58:41,599 --> 00:58:43,479

back to work on, you know, okay, let's put

:

00:58:43,549 --> 00:58:43,909

Carl Veillette: Yeah.

:

00:58:43,909 --> 00:58:46,169

We've definitely had this

one a few times, but.

:

00:58:46,799 --> 00:58:47,409

Randall Stevens: Right, right.

:

00:58:47,409 --> 00:58:49,979

No, it's a, it's a real challenge, right?

:

00:58:50,219 --> 00:58:53,079

Because every line of code that

you end up writing, and if you add

:

00:58:53,079 --> 00:58:55,249

something in there, and that kind of

goes back to the earlier part of the

:

00:58:55,249 --> 00:58:57,569

conversation about how do you decide?

:

00:58:57,909 --> 00:59:01,969

To make a feature where you don't just

make it up because if you just make it up

:

00:59:02,029 --> 00:59:06,289

and put it in there, somebody's probably

going to use it, but then it may not

:

00:59:06,289 --> 00:59:11,049

have, you know, it was the 5 percent not

the 95 percent and, uh, those become real

:

00:59:11,049 --> 00:59:12,559

challenges as you're doing this kind of

:

00:59:12,779 --> 00:59:14,909

Carl Veillette: It's always a

trade off, like it's how much time

:

00:59:14,909 --> 00:59:17,919

you put on improving the existing

versus building something new.

:

00:59:17,919 --> 00:59:23,439

And at some point, the, the, the,

the, the opportunity value there

:

00:59:23,439 --> 00:59:25,539

is, is getting much lower, right?

:

00:59:25,539 --> 00:59:29,049

So you've got some more urgent stuff

that people want you to work on.

:

00:59:29,049 --> 00:59:32,909

So sometimes you're kind of forced a

little bit to, uh, you know, say, okay,

:

00:59:32,939 --> 00:59:35,579

we, we, we got there, we got enough.

:

00:59:35,629 --> 00:59:37,769

Then, you know, let's

change directions, right?

:

00:59:37,779 --> 00:59:38,069

Then.

:

00:59:38,544 --> 00:59:42,324

I think you're, you talk about, you know,

how we're managing stuff with releases.

:

00:59:42,324 --> 00:59:47,774

I think the way we drive the roadmap

is, is product, it's, um, it's a

:

00:59:47,814 --> 00:59:49,554

thematic driven roadmap, right?

:

00:59:49,554 --> 00:59:52,994

So I'm not sure if you've heard about

that, but it's, it's like, we don't, we

:

00:59:52,994 --> 00:59:54,714

don't do all dress pizza development.

:

00:59:54,744 --> 00:59:58,044

What I mean by all dress pizza development

is like, okay, one day you're working

:

00:59:58,044 --> 01:00:00,834

on pepperoni and then the day after

you're working on cheese, right?

:

01:00:00,854 --> 01:00:01,284

And then.

:

01:00:01,624 --> 01:00:03,724

So you're constantly

changing directions, right?

:

01:00:03,724 --> 01:00:07,344

And you're doing a bit of everything, but

you don't really know what the impact is.

:

01:00:07,794 --> 01:00:10,014

So that's the worst thing

in, in software engineering.

:

01:00:10,014 --> 01:00:14,394

I think in my mind, in product management,

like it's, it's doing everything the

:

01:00:14,394 --> 01:00:18,964

customers are asking without, you know,

specific directions or thematic to

:

01:00:18,964 --> 01:00:19,514

work on.

:

01:00:19,804 --> 01:00:22,934

So the way we think about

things is we bundle.

:

01:00:23,854 --> 01:00:25,654

So, to sum so that we

can have more impact.

:

01:00:25,664 --> 01:00:30,084

So, we cluster those ideas coming from

our ideas portal, we create an initiative,

:

01:00:30,124 --> 01:00:34,104

that initiative is about, let's say,

coming up with a better contract change

:

01:00:34,104 --> 01:00:36,194

management kind of workflow, right?

:

01:00:36,624 --> 01:00:41,854

So, if we had taken the, the old Raspiza

development kind of approach, like

:

01:00:41,864 --> 01:00:45,114

we would have worked on that while

we're working on some issue tracking

:

01:00:45,114 --> 01:00:46,634

and BIM functionalities, right?

:

01:00:46,949 --> 01:00:49,089

And then it's sparse, right?

:

01:00:49,089 --> 01:00:52,439

Like you've got, you know, slight

improvements here and there, but no,

:

01:00:52,499 --> 01:00:54,259

nothing really game changing, right?

:

01:00:54,259 --> 01:00:55,989

Because you've done it over time.

:

01:00:55,989 --> 01:00:58,059

And then now you're shifting

directions all the time.

:

01:00:58,449 --> 01:01:04,589

So your power to have an impact when you,

you rethink about the thing as a whole is,

:

01:01:04,749 --> 01:01:09,779

is much higher than, than if you take, you

know, you do that throughout, throughout

:

01:01:09,789 --> 01:01:11,569

time with, with other things on the table.

:

01:01:11,589 --> 01:01:14,629

So we're trying to have like a

focused kind of approach to things.

:

01:01:15,179 --> 01:01:18,709

Um, instead of like, and that's

frustrating because some, some

:

01:01:18,719 --> 01:01:21,929

users say, okay, like during three

months, you're going to be working on

:

01:01:21,939 --> 01:01:24,569

something that doesn't matter

to me, but it does matter to a

:

01:01:24,569 --> 01:01:26,169

bunch of other customers, right?

:

01:01:26,639 --> 01:01:30,879

Um, so you're not seeing anything

coming out from their own perspective.

:

01:01:30,939 --> 01:01:33,749

Um, so it's like how you

balance, you know, we make sure

:

01:01:33,829 --> 01:01:35,279

everybody's happy, but also

:

01:01:35,379 --> 01:01:36,579

Randall Stevens: it's a good, uh,

:

01:01:36,769 --> 01:01:37,749

Carl Veillette: a challenge.

:

01:01:37,819 --> 01:01:40,939

Randall Stevens: a good, uh, it's a,

that's in itself just a good topic.

:

01:01:41,119 --> 01:01:45,789

You know, as you were saying that, we

kind of take a very thematic, you know,

:

01:01:45,789 --> 01:01:50,329

kind of view, but, and, uh, what, as you

were describing it, I'm like, we kind of

:

01:01:50,339 --> 01:01:52,499

work in, I'll call it major and minor.

:

01:01:52,539 --> 01:01:57,034

There's like the major are become these

major themes, like we're going to work.

:

01:01:57,344 --> 01:02:02,854

Uh, in this direction on this thing, and

that's, that's the major it's, and then

:

01:02:02,854 --> 01:02:04,834

there's, you know, there's always cleanup.

:

01:02:04,844 --> 01:02:08,294

One of the things that we've done,

um, and some of this is just for

:

01:02:08,294 --> 01:02:12,024

the health of the, uh, the dev teams

too, just so they don't get bored.

:

01:02:12,034 --> 01:02:16,014

But, you know, a lot of times we'll

work on a major, you got heads down

:

01:02:16,284 --> 01:02:17,413

and you're going to kind of get that.

:

01:02:17,413 --> 01:02:18,514

We call it preview release.

:

01:02:18,514 --> 01:02:23,094

We'll get something out where it's

now able to be, you know, for our

:

01:02:23,094 --> 01:02:24,854

customers to start kicking the tires.

:

01:02:25,389 --> 01:02:29,409

And on the dev side, that's kind

of like a time to take a breath.

:

01:02:29,489 --> 01:02:33,459

And then we go work on like little

minors, like, let's go, you know,

:

01:02:33,469 --> 01:02:37,059

we've had a bunch of people complaining

about this or that let's go.

:

01:02:37,389 --> 01:02:38,889

And these are things

that you can knock out.

:

01:02:38,949 --> 01:02:42,249

You know, maybe it's a day,

somebody can go attack those.

:

01:02:42,499 --> 01:02:46,129

It's also though, from the health of

the dev team, the ability to be like,

:

01:02:46,129 --> 01:02:47,939

okay, I'm not just diving into something.

:

01:02:47,939 --> 01:02:50,329

I get to like take a little

breath for a couple of weeks.

:

01:02:50,329 --> 01:02:51,779

We're going to knock out a bunch of

:

01:02:51,779 --> 01:02:52,219

this stuff.

:

01:02:52,509 --> 01:02:54,409

And that's also a time period then.

:

01:02:54,754 --> 01:02:57,234

that you're waiting for the

feedback to come from what you've

:

01:02:57,254 --> 01:02:58,814

pushed out on the major side.

:

01:02:58,884 --> 01:03:02,364

And, uh, so we've, we've kind of

gotten into a cycle of two or three

:

01:03:02,364 --> 01:03:03,554

times a year trying to do that.

:

01:03:03,604 --> 01:03:07,594

And it lets you, Oh,

we've knocked out those.

:

01:03:07,644 --> 01:03:12,529

Cause you know, from a, If, if you

looked at your request list or what you

:

01:03:12,538 --> 01:03:14,769

really want to work on, it's all majors.

:

01:03:15,259 --> 01:03:16,538

It's like, these are the big

:

01:03:16,549 --> 01:03:20,569

things and all the little things will

just get pushed, pushed, pushed, pushed.

:

01:03:20,569 --> 01:03:23,969

So you've got to find some room

in the middle of those things to

:

01:03:23,969 --> 01:03:27,459

kind of, uh, go back and do that

little cleanup kinds of work.

:

01:03:27,479 --> 01:03:30,129

And, uh, anyway, that's the

way we've approached it.

:

01:03:33,054 --> 01:03:36,264

Evan Troxel: I can't help but, but

think of Google and what your, your

:

01:03:36,264 --> 01:03:39,254

example of, you know, two or three

people still using a product and maybe

:

01:03:39,254 --> 01:03:40,604

then you'll, you'll shut it down.

:

01:03:41,099 --> 01:03:41,269

Randall Stevens: Oh,

:

01:03:41,364 --> 01:03:43,034

Evan Troxel: Google's

like, it's out of here.

:

01:03:43,079 --> 01:03:43,739

Randall Stevens: I'll just kill it.

:

01:03:43,869 --> 01:03:43,899

Right.

:

01:03:44,724 --> 01:03:49,044

Anyway,

:

01:03:51,524 --> 01:03:56,624

well, this was fun, uh, Carl, any

other, any, anything else that you

:

01:03:56,624 --> 01:03:59,844

can think of that you want to kind of

throw out there that you all are doing?

:

01:03:59,964 --> 01:04:03,404

Um, what, what, you know, we

haven't talked much, you know,

:

01:04:03,464 --> 01:04:04,924

everybody's talking AI now.

:

01:04:05,163 --> 01:04:11,614

What's the, give us your, give us your

five minute take on, on how you all

:

01:04:11,614 --> 01:04:15,959

are thinking about what's going on,

on AI, how you all Think are either

:

01:04:15,969 --> 01:04:20,509

integrating things currently or foresee

that impacting what you're doing.

:

01:04:22,359 --> 01:04:25,009

Carl Veillette: So I think it's

interesting because, you know, I look

:

01:04:25,009 --> 01:04:29,479

at some people who are doing some very

innovative and very intriguing and,

:

01:04:29,538 --> 01:04:32,059

and, uh, impressive things with AI.

:

01:04:32,099 --> 01:04:36,038

I think about the guys at Verus,

I think they were on your, on one

:

01:04:36,038 --> 01:04:37,279

of your podcasts recently.

:

01:04:37,279 --> 01:04:37,959

I like those guys.

:

01:04:37,959 --> 01:04:38,199

Right.

:

01:04:38,199 --> 01:04:41,669

I mean, uh, I've, I've tried that

technology on my own house project

:

01:04:41,669 --> 01:04:44,159

and, you know, just photorealistic

:

01:04:44,639 --> 01:04:45,239

Randall Stevens: too, aren't they?

:

01:04:45,349 --> 01:04:45,819

Aren't they?

:

01:04:46,459 --> 01:04:46,979

I think they're

:

01:04:47,734 --> 01:04:48,564

Evan Troxel: Colorado and

:

01:04:48,929 --> 01:04:49,459

Randall Stevens: yeah.

:

01:04:49,459 --> 01:04:49,559

Yeah.

:

01:04:49,559 --> 01:04:49,929

Okay

:

01:04:49,984 --> 01:04:54,634

Carl Veillette: Yeah, so I, I think, you

know, it's, it's crazy because I remember

:

01:04:54,634 --> 01:04:58,054

when I was in architecture, I would

stay up all night looking at Photoshop

:

01:04:58,054 --> 01:05:01,594

and Autodesk this render, which I was

using back then for rendering, and then

:

01:05:01,594 --> 01:05:06,964

look at every single line of render and

then figure like shit, like, I've got

:

01:05:06,964 --> 01:05:08,629

this, this material there, it's wrong.

:

01:05:08,629 --> 01:05:09,454

I have to start over

:

01:05:09,454 --> 01:05:09,814

again.

:

01:05:09,814 --> 01:05:12,874

Like, and I've got, you know, that

to deliver like tomorrow, right?

:

01:05:13,909 --> 01:05:16,939

And now it takes, you know, in a snap of

fingers like that, you get photorealistic

:

01:05:16,939 --> 01:05:18,869

renders with a, with a prompt.

:

01:05:18,929 --> 01:05:23,059

And it's, it's, uh, it's

a very impressive, right?

:

01:05:23,699 --> 01:05:27,788

I think the way that we think about

AI for what we do, because we're

:

01:05:27,788 --> 01:05:32,379

a project information management,

uh, solution provider, right?

:

01:05:32,839 --> 01:05:36,979

We think about how we're going to be

helping people better manage information.

:

01:05:37,049 --> 01:05:40,899

And that's going to be an increasing,

it's, it is already a challenge and

:

01:05:40,899 --> 01:05:42,799

it's going to increase exponentially.

:

01:05:42,814 --> 01:05:56,407

They're all put together on the web and

you can see them all more than once per

:

01:05:56,407 --> 01:06:02,444

day, That's why I love doing podcasts.

:

01:06:03,219 --> 01:06:04,349

They just lost control.

:

01:06:04,349 --> 01:06:08,899

So we're thinking about how we're

going to be helping them with AI.

:

01:06:08,939 --> 01:06:13,119

So AI for us is more a play into

a better user experience for

:

01:06:13,119 --> 01:06:14,719

searching through information, right?

:

01:06:15,249 --> 01:06:20,139

So we're talking about the, uh,

the ability to look backward, maybe

:

01:06:20,139 --> 01:06:21,559

a timeline kind of view, right?

:

01:06:21,559 --> 01:06:22,804

And then the information and.

:

01:06:23,224 --> 01:06:26,734

Um, that's, that's, I guess, one

way of, of thinking about it.

:

01:06:26,764 --> 01:06:29,204

But, you know, when you're trying

to find the root cause of something,

:

01:06:29,214 --> 01:06:32,194

let's say a bridge collapsed at

the end of a, of a project, right?

:

01:06:32,194 --> 01:06:35,884

So that may be litigation, but also

you want to find like, um, you know,

:

01:06:35,884 --> 01:06:39,274

everything that relates to that, that,

that issue that we, we face and that

:

01:06:39,324 --> 01:06:41,163

caused that, that bridge collapse, right?

:

01:06:41,163 --> 01:06:43,634

So, um, that's one thing that.

:

01:06:44,259 --> 01:06:49,409

Can only be achieved if you're able to

relate information to one another, right?

:

01:06:49,419 --> 01:06:53,589

So you, you're able to relate,

okay, maybe that, that RFI here,

:

01:06:53,589 --> 01:06:56,989

the answer came from that email and

then that came from here and there.

:

01:06:57,209 --> 01:07:01,429

And currently the way that people do

it through our system is manual, right?

:

01:07:01,429 --> 01:07:05,219

They're going to have to say, okay,

um, this relates to that and then

:

01:07:05,249 --> 01:07:06,969

turn this email into an action item.

:

01:07:06,969 --> 01:07:10,029

But what if the whole chain could,

could be done automatically, right?

:

01:07:10,029 --> 01:07:13,199

What if you, when you're getting

your email and your inbox.

:

01:07:14,259 --> 01:07:17,759

We file it automatically in the right

project because we were able to look at

:

01:07:17,769 --> 01:07:22,709

who it's coming from, what's the title,

um, you know, of the, of the email.

:

01:07:22,719 --> 01:07:25,279

We found the project name,

the project number, right?

:

01:07:25,589 --> 01:07:28,439

And then AI file it into the right

project and it files it into the

:

01:07:28,439 --> 01:07:29,639

right project activity, right?

:

01:07:29,639 --> 01:07:32,349

It files it into the

series of action items.

:

01:07:32,559 --> 01:07:36,229

It files it as an RFI, keeps the

relationship between the two.

:

01:07:36,409 --> 01:07:38,599

And then that RFI became a change order.

:

01:07:38,859 --> 01:07:41,729

And then as a result, you know, something

happened at the end of the project.

:

01:07:41,939 --> 01:07:43,049

There's its Yashar, right?

:

01:07:43,589 --> 01:07:47,519

And then you're able to trace back,

you know, all of, of the information

:

01:07:47,609 --> 01:07:48,889

all the way to the beginning.

:

01:07:48,939 --> 01:07:49,309

Right?

:

01:07:49,649 --> 01:07:54,579

So, so that's an area where we've

been building AI is maintaining and

:

01:07:54,589 --> 01:07:57,469

creating those relationship between

things, bringing the model at the

:

01:07:57,469 --> 01:08:00,869

center of all the discussion so that

we can see what we're talking about.

:

01:08:01,489 --> 01:08:04,559

Um, so that's, um,

that's, that's one thing.

:

01:08:05,399 --> 01:08:05,929

And then

:

01:08:05,989 --> 01:08:08,639

Randall Stevens: so from that Carl

just to dig in a little bit on that.

:

01:08:09,419 --> 01:08:11,288

Do you all view do you?

:

01:08:12,499 --> 01:08:17,549

Do you see the the 3d model

primarily as a navigation?

:

01:08:17,549 --> 01:08:21,988

Navigation tool in this

world of information.

:

01:08:22,149 --> 01:08:25,669

I mean, we think about that the model

is what's going to produce the drawings,

:

01:08:25,669 --> 01:08:29,649

but a lot of it is also, if you're

pulling that up, even in the way you

:

01:08:29,649 --> 01:08:33,198

were showing that you're connecting

other pieces of information into that,

:

01:08:33,479 --> 01:08:40,419

is it a, is it, uh, is the 3d model seen

as a navigation tool in your old world?

:

01:08:41,424 --> 01:08:44,724

Carl Veillette: Yeah, I think it is

like, the way I like to think about

:

01:08:44,724 --> 01:08:48,493

it is that I want to make the data

the center of everything, right?

:

01:08:48,564 --> 01:08:52,413

So when you think about a BIM

model, it's, it's a file, right?

:

01:08:52,413 --> 01:08:57,834

And in a lot of, I'm not going

to mention any vendor names here,

:

01:08:57,834 --> 01:09:01,443

but there are some vendors that

make everything file based, right?

:

01:09:01,544 --> 01:09:02,644

We're trying to free.

:

01:09:03,113 --> 01:09:09,214

Um, the data from the file itself and make

it universally accessible and searchable.

:

01:09:09,493 --> 01:09:12,663

So you could navigate through the

data and then, you know, overlap a

:

01:09:12,663 --> 01:09:16,604

drawing, overlap a model under like,

like almost like layers, basically,

:

01:09:16,604 --> 01:09:18,493

of information that you can overlap.

:

01:09:19,024 --> 01:09:25,504

Um, so, so, the way that, that we're doing

it right now is, is we're extracting the

:

01:09:25,504 --> 01:09:27,714

information from the 3D model, right?

:

01:09:28,224 --> 01:09:32,033

And that 3D model was made available

at a certain point in time.

:

01:09:32,054 --> 01:09:34,533

So it has, it has a timestamp.

:

01:09:34,953 --> 01:09:39,634

So now we're able to create a history

of the design evolution, right?

:

01:09:39,634 --> 01:09:43,254

So we can consume that information

with the model and then tie it back

:

01:09:43,264 --> 01:09:46,203

with specific project activities

that have the same time range.

:

01:09:46,794 --> 01:09:48,934

Um, so that relationship

that we can create.

:

01:09:48,934 --> 01:09:52,314

So when you're looking at an email,

for instance, right, there's going

:

01:09:52,314 --> 01:09:54,324

to be locations mentioned in there.

:

01:09:54,324 --> 01:09:55,204

There's going to be.

:

01:09:55,614 --> 01:09:57,434

Um, assets, right?

:

01:09:57,654 --> 01:10:02,594

So let's say you're talking about

mechanical room, um, 403, right?

:

01:10:02,624 --> 01:10:05,014

And then you'd be able, you

would be able to click on that

:

01:10:05,264 --> 01:10:06,454

and then jump to the model.

:

01:10:06,514 --> 01:10:08,934

And that relationship is made by AI.

:

01:10:09,304 --> 01:10:12,094

Or if, if you're, you feel

comfortable not getting in 3d

:

01:10:12,094 --> 01:10:15,134

and you want to see your RFIs and

seminars and emails in the 3d model.

:

01:10:15,509 --> 01:10:17,619

Then you're going to be able

to display those also, right?

:

01:10:17,619 --> 01:10:21,979

So you can, you can start with the model

in mind, or you can get to the model

:

01:10:21,989 --> 01:10:25,279

from the activity that you're interacting

with, because you want to see, you

:

01:10:25,279 --> 01:10:27,829

want to understand what

the design looks like.

:

01:10:27,879 --> 01:10:30,459

So people are going to have the

choice to do both, basically.

:

01:10:30,509 --> 01:10:33,014

Randall Stevens: It's like, you want to,

uh, Sometimes you want to think about

:

01:10:33,014 --> 01:10:37,984

this as a chronology of, of things,

time based, other times it's spatially

:

01:10:37,984 --> 01:10:42,634

based around the model and or you want

to kind of jump, jump back and forth

:

01:10:42,634 --> 01:10:44,514

between those two kind of efficiently.

:

01:10:44,514 --> 01:10:48,074

So, yeah, it's an interesting

thing to think, think about.

:

01:10:48,604 --> 01:10:49,534

It's complex, right?

:

01:10:49,534 --> 01:10:52,529

It's what makes this fun.

:

01:10:52,929 --> 01:10:53,309

Carl Veillette: Yep.

:

01:10:54,349 --> 01:10:56,279

And it's shape, shape shifting too, right?

:

01:10:56,279 --> 01:11:00,439

You think about the model and the

locations of the information, like when

:

01:11:00,439 --> 01:11:02,089

you're already staging the project.

:

01:11:02,754 --> 01:11:07,224

You've got maybe, uh, you know, uh,

let's say, uh, a corridor is right

:

01:11:07,224 --> 01:11:10,734

here and then three months after

design changing, it's right there.

:

01:11:10,924 --> 01:11:14,834

So how do you, how do you maintain

the relationship between locations

:

01:11:15,304 --> 01:11:17,844

and other information, right?

:

01:11:18,424 --> 01:11:23,314

So that's, I guess, a topic that,

um, was quite, uh, explored at the

:

01:11:23,334 --> 01:11:27,234

Construction Progress Coalition with,

uh, Nathan Wood a few years ago, right?

:

01:11:27,284 --> 01:11:31,429

And, uh, You know, the contractor,

like, they don't, they don't

:

01:11:31,429 --> 01:11:33,349

have the, the walls built, right?

:

01:11:33,349 --> 01:11:38,059

So they're referring to locations, you

know, for, from, you know, the edge of a

:

01:11:38,059 --> 01:11:40,729

slab or, you know, possibly a grid line.

:

01:11:41,259 --> 01:11:45,219

Um, and then the architect in the

office, like, they've got the, you

:

01:11:45,219 --> 01:11:48,279

know, the model with the full layout

of the floor, you know, display on

:

01:11:48,279 --> 01:11:51,479

screen, and now they're referring

with locations with room names, right?

:

01:11:51,834 --> 01:11:55,504

So, there's miscommunication

happening between the parties, right?

:

01:11:55,524 --> 01:11:58,844

So, um, I think that's an interesting,

you know, challenge in how people

:

01:11:58,844 --> 01:12:00,084

communicate with locations.

:

01:12:00,484 --> 01:12:04,214

Um, sometimes, you know, maybe buildings,

sometimes maybe levels, sometimes

:

01:12:04,264 --> 01:12:06,054

maybe gridlines, sometimes maybe rooms.

:

01:12:06,494 --> 01:12:11,004

And, depending on if you're on the field

or in the office, like, you, you know,

:

01:12:11,014 --> 01:12:13,894

your preferred way of communicating

things are, are, are different.

:

01:12:13,894 --> 01:12:17,784

And that's causing, I think, uh,

issues on the project sometimes.

:

01:12:18,309 --> 01:12:21,029

Randall Stevens: Yeah, the, uh, I was

just thinking about, you know, you're,

:

01:12:21,159 --> 01:12:25,529

you were talking a few minutes ago about

the, uh, just that the amount of data,

:

01:12:25,789 --> 01:12:27,579

uh, you know, just keeps increasing.

:

01:12:27,579 --> 01:12:32,969

And we were talking about that, you

know, and, uh, here just recently, and

:

01:12:32,969 --> 01:12:38,099

it's, uh, you know, I think it's just

so that just to remind everybody, it's

:

01:12:38,099 --> 01:12:41,299

like, if you're, the numbers that I've

heard, you know, it's like doubling,

:

01:12:41,309 --> 01:12:43,039

you're doubling the basically volume.

:

01:12:43,039 --> 01:12:46,729

And we, uh, we do a bunch of work

with a company called Ignite that's

:

01:12:46,729 --> 01:12:49,749

on the file system side and they,

you know, they can tell you here's

:

01:12:49,749 --> 01:12:53,019

how many files are being generated

and how much data is being generated.

:

01:12:53,589 --> 01:12:57,639

And so a doubling right in 10

years is means you've got more

:

01:12:57,639 --> 01:13:01,318

than 500 times the amount of

data if it's doubling every year.

:

01:13:01,379 --> 01:13:02,599

It's like, so we forget.

:

01:13:02,599 --> 01:13:03,059

It's like this

:

01:13:03,329 --> 01:13:06,199

exponential, exponential

amount of info and data.

:

01:13:06,609 --> 01:13:07,749

Um, you know.

:

01:13:07,809 --> 01:13:11,709

I'll want to think about this some

more, but you know, I think that,

:

01:13:11,729 --> 01:13:15,639

um, just that idea that you've

got all these different forms of

:

01:13:15,649 --> 01:13:17,709

communication that are coming together.

:

01:13:18,539 --> 01:13:23,289

The other thing, this maybe could be for

another, uh, another conversation, but

:

01:13:23,289 --> 01:13:27,599

it's like, it kind of seems antithetical

because it seems like the younger

:

01:13:27,699 --> 01:13:30,339

generation doesn't want to talk so much.

:

01:13:30,339 --> 01:13:34,284

So Maybe there's less verbal

communication and more, maybe there

:

01:13:34,284 --> 01:13:39,074

is more, uh, you know, chat, uh,

kind of chatting, uh, back and forth.

:

01:13:39,114 --> 01:13:42,314

Cause I'm a lot of times I'm like,

just pick up the damn phone, like

:

01:13:42,314 --> 01:13:44,124

just call and talk to somebody.

:

01:13:44,124 --> 01:13:47,794

You will knock this out very quickly

instead of all this asynchronous,

:

01:13:47,814 --> 01:13:49,984

you know, kind of communication

that goes back and forth.

:

01:13:49,984 --> 01:13:53,364

But, uh, I don't know what you,

what you are seeing from the, from

:

01:13:53,364 --> 01:13:57,174

that kind of data side, is it more

asynchronous communication or.

:

01:13:57,659 --> 01:14:01,809

Are, are there voice and audio

conversations that are being recorded

:

01:14:01,809 --> 01:14:03,129

as part of the record as well?

:

01:14:04,359 --> 01:14:07,639

Carl Veillette: Yeah, I think I see

a lot of chatting and that's one

:

01:14:07,639 --> 01:14:11,039

of the reasons, you know, why we,

we've, uh, we've been building those

:

01:14:11,068 --> 01:14:13,068

Microsoft Teams kind of integration.

:

01:14:13,068 --> 01:14:17,019

I think the newer generations are

using more this communication approach.

:

01:14:17,559 --> 01:14:22,729

There's a case for, um, there's a strong

case for it because we've got, um,

:

01:14:24,109 --> 01:14:30,729

actually it all started with one of our

customers lawyer recommended, um, And you

:

01:14:30,729 --> 01:14:33,419

format to another, uh, potential customer.

:

01:14:33,529 --> 01:14:38,179

Um, and the reason for that is because

on one of the projects, it's a Canadian

:

01:14:38,179 --> 01:14:43,079

customer, and then they had a litigation

going on, and then someone did a thumbs up

:

01:14:43,249 --> 01:14:47,049

on a chat in, in, in, in Microsoft Teams.

:

01:14:47,829 --> 01:14:51,179

And then that thumbs up was

later recognized in court

:

01:14:51,289 --> 01:14:52,939

as a yes.

:

01:14:53,019 --> 01:14:56,449

And then they were able to save a

hundred thousand dollars on just

:

01:14:56,579 --> 01:14:56,889

Randall Stevens: Hmm.

:

01:14:57,954 --> 01:15:01,554

Carl Veillette: So, you know, most

of the firms, they don't think about

:

01:15:01,554 --> 01:15:03,214

it because it's a change in how

:

01:15:03,214 --> 01:15:06,774

people communicate, but it's creating,

it's creating a threat to their,

:

01:15:06,894 --> 01:15:10,544

to their business because now you

don't have a full project record

:

01:15:10,544 --> 01:15:11,794

because it's not project based.

:

01:15:11,994 --> 01:15:14,074

There's conversation

between multiple peoples.

:

01:15:14,084 --> 01:15:16,193

There's chats, you know,

all mixed together.

:

01:15:16,504 --> 01:15:17,064

You can find the

:

01:15:17,064 --> 01:15:18,254

information in there.

:

01:15:18,734 --> 01:15:22,954

So the lack of governance around

that is causing issues for,

:

01:15:23,074 --> 01:15:24,554

uh, risk for the customers,

:

01:15:24,879 --> 01:15:27,679

Randall Stevens: are voice, you

know, a lot of times Zoom calls

:

01:15:27,729 --> 01:15:31,249

are being recorded and then trans,

there's transcription, right?

:

01:15:31,249 --> 01:15:32,429

That's happening of all that.

:

01:15:32,829 --> 01:15:38,359

Uh, is that also happening with voice

calls from customer base that you see?

:

01:15:39,179 --> 01:15:39,399

Are there

:

01:15:41,109 --> 01:15:45,749

Carl Veillette: Yes, I've, I think the

transcripts, uh, I haven't had a case

:

01:15:45,829 --> 01:15:49,439

on the transcript itself, but it's

something that we're looking at to, uh,

:

01:15:49,449 --> 01:15:52,318

expand our backup for Microsoft Teams.

:

01:15:52,339 --> 01:15:58,489

A lot of, a lot of customers don't have

an internal IT team and they don't think

:

01:15:58,489 --> 01:16:04,079

about backing up their Microsoft Teams

data, uh, especially the SharePoint sites

:

01:16:04,079 --> 01:16:08,409

that are getting created behind the, the

Microsoft Teams, um, you know, channels.

:

01:16:09,024 --> 01:16:10,184

Um, so,

:

01:16:10,289 --> 01:16:12,099

Randall Stevens: I don't know what,

you know, I'm just thinking about it,

:

01:16:12,099 --> 01:16:15,429

you know, almost everybody now has got

to bring your own device, you know, so

:

01:16:15,429 --> 01:16:18,179

they've got their iPhone or whatever

they're carrying in their pocket.

:

01:16:18,749 --> 01:16:22,399

If they're making voice calls

off of that, you know, I don't, I

:

01:16:22,399 --> 01:16:27,169

don't know if there's, those are

probably not being recorded, right?

:

01:16:28,049 --> 01:16:32,599

by and large, you know, so there may

still be this synchronous conversations

:

01:16:32,599 --> 01:16:35,539

that are going on, that there is

no record of what that was, unless

:

01:16:35,539 --> 01:16:38,379

somebody goes back and puts that

into a series of notes or something

:

01:16:38,379 --> 01:16:40,789

and, and, uh, puts it, puts it on the

:

01:16:40,789 --> 01:16:41,179

record.

:

01:16:41,179 --> 01:16:41,429

Right.

:

01:16:42,804 --> 01:16:43,064

Carl Veillette: yeah.

:

01:16:43,424 --> 01:16:48,544

I think Microsoft is putting quite a lot

of time in, in building transcripts and

:

01:16:48,554 --> 01:16:55,794

those AI powered, um, meeting minutes,

um, and action items that get created with

:

01:16:55,804 --> 01:16:56,744

copilot, right?

:

01:16:56,794 --> 01:16:58,844

I think those are quite interesting.

:

01:16:58,844 --> 01:17:01,864

Probably not there yet for, you

know, a hundred percent trust

:

01:17:01,864 --> 01:17:03,604

kind of like, uh, stage, but.

:

01:17:04,109 --> 01:17:08,009

Um, we're definitely looking

at not reinventing the wheels.

:

01:17:08,049 --> 01:17:11,099

We're looking at how Microsoft evolved

with that and we'll be expanding

:

01:17:11,099 --> 01:17:12,329

the scope of what we back up.

:

01:17:12,329 --> 01:17:16,869

And maybe those become additional

information that we store into the system.

:

01:17:17,559 --> 01:17:22,309

Those meeting minutes, transcriptions,

and, and, um, and action items.

:

01:17:22,809 --> 01:17:27,059

Uh, the, I guess, I guess the

AI space is moving so fast.

:

01:17:27,059 --> 01:17:30,599

Like I wouldn't be surprised if, you know,

in a year from now, like they're much

:

01:17:30,599 --> 01:17:32,689

more accurate and people start to believe.

:

01:17:32,849 --> 01:17:34,333

And so, um, I think it's really

important for, to, to believe what

:

01:17:34,333 --> 01:17:36,229

they see in there and trust it more.

:

01:17:36,229 --> 01:17:39,619

And I think that that is a bit of

a risk for the industry to, right.

:

01:17:39,619 --> 01:17:41,869

Cause like, how much do you

trust AI versus your own

:

01:17:42,369 --> 01:17:42,619

Randall Stevens: Yep.

:

01:17:42,898 --> 01:17:45,179

Carl Veillette: Um, how far should you go?

:

01:17:45,179 --> 01:17:49,049

And I mean, people have a short

attention span these days, right?

:

01:17:49,049 --> 01:17:49,789

It's no surprise.

:

01:17:49,789 --> 01:17:53,759

It's like social media, you've got

TikTok and you've got Instagram.

:

01:17:54,104 --> 01:17:57,244

You know, people like, they consume

information so quickly, right?

:

01:17:57,264 --> 01:18:01,784

If they have to read a whole email,

that's like three page long, they're

:

01:18:01,804 --> 01:18:02,614

not going to do it.

:

01:18:02,634 --> 01:18:03,384

And that's a bit of a

:

01:18:03,384 --> 01:18:03,943

problem.

:

01:18:04,909 --> 01:18:05,099

Randall Stevens: Yeah.

:

01:18:05,099 --> 01:18:09,929

I think, uh, uh, you know, along

that line, one, I think it is moving.

:

01:18:10,394 --> 01:18:14,814

Pretty quickly and I think people

will, I don't think it'll take that

:

01:18:14,814 --> 01:18:18,834

long before they begin trusting it,

uh, just because they, they will want

:

01:18:18,844 --> 01:18:21,904

to trust it so they can move on with

whatever else is that they're wanting

:

01:18:22,224 --> 01:18:23,644

to do instead of dwelling on it.

:

01:18:23,704 --> 01:18:28,384

So, but, but I think that's in the year

or two year, three year kind of timeframe.

:

01:18:28,384 --> 01:18:30,114

Is this stuff progressive.

:

01:18:30,164 --> 01:18:35,943

I, you know, I think back to, you know,

my first touch with Uber, you know, 20,

:

01:18:35,994 --> 01:18:38,044

probably it was 25, I can go back, of us.

:

01:18:38,614 --> 01:18:42,624

I was actually, I can remember when I,

the 1st 1 I took, because I was, it was

:

01:18:42,634 --> 01:18:45,364

whenever built conference was in DC.

:

01:18:45,773 --> 01:18:48,374

So it might've been:

:

01:18:48,684 --> 01:18:53,114

I'd have to go back and look, but I

remember arriving and we were doing 1

:

01:18:53,114 --> 01:18:56,773

of those 1st building content summits,

and I needed to go to the store.

:

01:18:57,349 --> 01:18:59,699

and get something to, for the conference.

:

01:18:59,709 --> 01:19:04,979

So I took, that was my first Uber and,

uh, but to the, to this context, it's

:

01:19:04,979 --> 01:19:07,269

like, that was a weird experience, right?

:

01:19:07,519 --> 01:19:11,389

The first time you have those kinds of

experiences, it's like, this is strange.

:

01:19:11,389 --> 01:19:12,049

This is weird.

:

01:19:12,068 --> 01:19:12,359

But,

:

01:19:13,089 --> 01:19:17,829

but man, you know, within a year,

I'm sure it was like, this is the

:

01:19:17,829 --> 01:19:19,389

best thing since sliced bread, right?

:

01:19:19,789 --> 01:19:20,229

Uh,

:

01:19:20,249 --> 01:19:25,889

so, so I think we're, I think, you know,

that those experiences and the positive

:

01:19:25,889 --> 01:19:30,959

part of those experiences, you know,

moved, moved everybody along very quickly.

:

01:19:31,068 --> 01:19:35,879

I mean, I can remember my, my, uh,

in laws they were like, You know,

:

01:19:35,879 --> 01:19:37,269

you would get in somebody else's car.

:

01:19:37,269 --> 01:19:39,679

It's like, so I always think

about these things as risk.

:

01:19:40,068 --> 01:19:45,209

It's what you're really asking

somebody to do is how risky is

:

01:19:45,209 --> 01:19:46,999

it for me to trust that thing.

:

01:19:47,229 --> 01:19:51,534

So as you go on that risk

continuum, You're going to

:

01:19:51,534 --> 01:19:53,534

say, well, trust, but verify.

:

01:19:53,874 --> 01:19:56,023

I need two or three more eyes on this.

:

01:19:56,244 --> 01:20:00,134

I'm not going to completely trust that,

but things that are not that risky

:

01:20:00,264 --> 01:20:03,184

down the other end of the spectrum,

you're just going to say, all right,

:

01:20:03,224 --> 01:20:04,374

I'll move on to the next thing.

:

01:20:04,374 --> 01:20:09,374

It'll either, either it doesn't really

matter or it'll get caught, right?

:

01:20:09,404 --> 01:20:10,724

At some point in the process.

:

01:20:10,724 --> 01:20:15,193

So I think, uh, I think that stuff's

going to move along, uh, pretty quickly.

:

01:20:16,443 --> 01:20:16,693

Carl Veillette: Yep.

:

01:20:17,434 --> 01:20:17,624

Randall Stevens: Anyway.

:

01:20:18,874 --> 01:20:19,434

Well, great.

:

01:20:19,544 --> 01:20:23,744

Well, uh, I took, I took what was

supposed to be done 20 minutes ago

:

01:20:23,744 --> 01:20:27,584

and turned it into another part of the

conversation, but this stuff's fun.

:

01:20:27,594 --> 01:20:28,414

You know, this is fun.

:

01:20:28,594 --> 01:20:33,734

I'm actually at the, uh, I'm at the, I'm

about halfway through an eight and a half,

:

01:20:34,094 --> 01:20:38,474

eight and a half hour podcast from Alex

Friedman talking to the Neuralink team.

:

01:20:38,784 --> 01:20:41,044

It's like a, it's not one giant interview.

:

01:20:41,054 --> 01:20:44,689

It's like a series of interviews,

but man, it is so, Interesting.

:

01:20:44,689 --> 01:20:47,659

It's like, I just sat last night and

watched like two more hours of it.

:

01:20:47,659 --> 01:20:52,349

It's just, these guys are uber, uber

smart and it's fun, uh, you know, to

:

01:20:52,349 --> 01:20:56,068

get people like yourself, Carl on here

talking about these things and, uh,

:

01:20:56,739 --> 01:21:00,669

uh, little, little glimpse of behind

the scenes and, and just a free flowing

:

01:21:00,679 --> 01:21:01,909

conversation about these things.

:

01:21:01,909 --> 01:21:03,589

So, uh, appreciate you being on.

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