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Episode Audio Link: https://podcast.ablackexec.com/episode/Understanding Black Lived Experiences-Insights from Pew Research
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In this episode of 'Need to Know' on BEP, Dr. Nsenga Burton discusses a recent Pew Research Center study on Black Americans' beliefs around conspiracy theories related to racial progress. Dr. Burton critiques the initial presentation of the survey, which labeled these beliefs as 'racial conspiracy theories,' and highlights the complex realities faced by Black communities. She explores how systemic racism affects Black individuals' lives personally and professionally and emphasizes the importance of empathy and action in supporting marginalized groups. Dr. Burton calls for a deeper understanding and validation of Black Americans' lived experiences.
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A black executive perspective now presents need to know
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:with the award winning hyphenated Dr.
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:Nsenga Burton.
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:Dr.
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:Burton, what do we need to know?
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:Dr. Nsenga Burton: Good morning.
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:Welcome to need to know by Dr.
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:Nsenga on BEP.
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:Today, we'll be discussing a study
that was released by the Pew Research
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:Center this week that talked about
black Americans and their beliefs
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:around conspiracy theories as
it relates to racial progress.
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:Right.
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:So they were called it initially
racial conspiracy theories, and then
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:they went back and corrected it and
got really negative feedback from
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:readers users, uh, based on the way
that the information was presented.
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:So they've gone back and
reworked the information.
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:But today I want to talk about this
idea of black people and these ideas
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:that we are conspiracy theorists
as it relates to our real and live
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:conditions that really do impact.
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:All aspects of our life.
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:Um, and when I say really do
impact all aspects of our life.
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:Um, I do mean not only personally,
but also professionally.
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:So when we think about the black
executive perspective or the black
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:executive podcast and the work that is
being done in this particular space.
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:Yeah, I think it is interesting that
we do have to consider constantly.
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:People's ideas and beliefs about us,
one of which is one of which is that,
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:you know, we're basically too sensitive.
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:We are conspiratorial in our beliefs
and we believe that, um, we are
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:being worked against and that it is a
conspiracy and not actually based or
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:rooted in fact, when, in fact, it's
actually rooted in fact, and data.
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:So I really like, let me just go ahead
and say about the Pew Research Center.
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:They do excellent work.
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:Most of the time, I think that the
data in this particular report, and
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:I read it, because I heard so much
backlash about it is interesting.
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:I think it does give you some insight.
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:It is introspective for
particularly the participants.
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:Um, but I do think that the way that
they presented initially underscore.
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:Undermine what the data or what the
study was really trying to do, which
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:is to say that despite the fact that
black people are labeled as conspiracy
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:theorists as it relates to our real
and live experiences with systemic
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:racism and things of that nature.
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:Um, we are, um, in fact, um, having
to deal with these ideas that we
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:are conspiracy theorists, at least
that's what I'm taking from the study.
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:I know there are other things
that are coming out of the study.
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:Um, so I wanted to just kind of
go over a little bit about it.
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:Um, um, so.
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:Let me read a little bit of, let me
read the editorial note to readers.
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:1st, a version of the study was
originally published on June.
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:10th.
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:we previously use the term racial
conspiracy theories, quote, racial
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:conspiracy theories as an editorial
shorthand to describe a complex and
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:mixed set of findings by using these
words are reporting distorted rather than
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:clarify the point of the study changes
to this version, including updated
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:headline, new explainer, paragraphs,
some additional context and direct
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:quotes from focus group participants.
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:It's.
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:One of the infographs that they
included, um, talks about the
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:majority of black adults say U.
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:S.
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:institutions were designed to hold black
people back and then they do percentages.
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:So, for example, they have a list prison
system, 74 percent courts and judicial
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:process, 70 percent policing, 68%.
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:Political system, 67 percent economic
system, 65 percent news media, 52
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:percent healthcare system, 51%.
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:So I say all that to say that we
do have this information, um, and
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:this data, but the way that it was
initially presented without the context.
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:Is the problem and this is what
black people, black and brown people,
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:anybody who's really part of a
historically disenfranchised group who
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:is, uh, not empowered, um, to add the
context and to give the background.
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:The reason we have these ideas is because
we are intimately intimately connected
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:to the prison industrial complex.
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:We know what mass incarceration is because
we've seen lots of people go to jail.
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:Um, we've had, you know,
false, um, accusations.
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:We've seen, um, you know,
like the Central Park Five.
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:We've seen people who just basically
are railroaded teenagers, railroaded,
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:things of that nature, and then
to be found guilty, I mean, found
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:innocence years later, and to
find that people were withholding
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:evidence and all of those things.
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:So we've had that happen, um, and we've
seen that happen on a large scale.
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:Uh, we've also seen police brutality,
you know, uh, Amadou Diallo Diallo,
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:anybody, you know, there's, there's
so many people that we can talk about
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:even currently that we can talk about.
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:Um, and so this idea that black people
are basically stuck in their heads.
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:About these real experiences
is really fascinating to me.
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:The fact that someone would even do a
study about that, like, you know, what's
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:real and, you know, what's imagine and
that we will be labeled or thought of
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:as conspiracy conspiracy theorists as
it relates to our lived experiences.
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:So, 1 of the things I wanted to talk
about today is the fact that these
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:experiences can be up for discussion,
but they are not up for debate.
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:So you can have all of the
studies that you want to have.
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:You can interview, I think it
was 4, 700, uh, black folks,
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:um, for this particular study.
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:Uh, but to me, the end
result is what does it mean?
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:What does it mean?
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:And what it means is that black people
have to live with their reality every day.
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:Right.
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:So, whether it's getting from
home to work alive, right?
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:Praying that you don't get
pulled over by the police for a
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:small infraction, Sandra Bland.
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:Um, whether it's being on the
job and not being microaggressed,
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:microaggressed upon or against.
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:Whether it's being treated differently
or being excluded because you don't
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:match the culture of your company.
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:Whether it's ignoring the 87 percent of
white men who get most of the funding
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:for tech companies while you prosecute
black women, sue, sue, prosecute is not
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:the word I wanted, but sue black women
like those of the fearless fund who
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:are giving out twenty thousand dollars.
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:Occasionally to black women to help them
stay in the game, to get in the game.
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:Right.
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:Um, that is not paranoia.
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:It's not conspiracy.
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:The numbers of, uh, people who are
incarcerated relative to our, uh, the
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:number of us who are, uh, who relative
to the number that we, uh, represent
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:in society, it's called proportion,
um, it's disproportionate, um, The lack
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:of representation is so many of these
different spaces, uh, relative to the
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:fact that we are the most educated
group, especially black women, um, in
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:particular are the most educated group.
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:That is factual.
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:It's, it's real data.
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:So yeah, we may be a
little bit distracted.
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:Um, we may, uh, be focused
on making sure that we are
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:getting our fair, a fair shake.
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:Um, when we rarely do, uh, you know, You
know, we're four times as likely to go to
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:jail for the same crime as a white person.
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:I mean, that's just, that's a fact.
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:Like, it's, it's statistically
proven over and over again.
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:That number is not changing.
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:Um, and if you talk about black women in
terms of incarceration rates, they're,
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:they're, they're, they're higher.
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:Significantly higher and usually,
um, attached to some type of
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:violence from a man, right?
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:So it could be self defense
or something of that matter.
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:Um, so even a lack of resources or help.
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:I mean, just recently, this is not
the same as a false equivalency.
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:So I'm not trying to equate, uh,
domestic violence with my laptop
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:getting stolen at the airport.
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:But what I'm saying is, um, I really
feel That, uh, and this is feel, right?
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:So this is the conspiracy piece.
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:Cause it's like, we're supposed
to not go with our gut.
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:We're not supposed to know what's
happening at the time, but how this
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:officer who actually was a Brown man,
his last name was D S D I A S came over
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:and talked to me the way I would not
talk to my dog and I was the victim.
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:My laptop was stolen out
of Atlanta Hartsfield.
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:Um, but having said that, even
the way in which I was treated.
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:Um, the way in which people did not
care about my, my personal property
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:being stolen, the way I was talked to
as if I was uneducated or as if I was
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:the problem, I never raised my voice.
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:These are things that we
just deal with all the time.
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:This is harder being black and brown.
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:That's what it is.
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:It's, you know, paying 150 for a
private car when you go somewhere, you
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:know, go out of town on business and
then having the driver microaggress
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:against you the whole time, the whole
way and then you have to decide, am
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:I going to raise a stink about this?
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:What am I going to do about this?
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:I guess I'm just gonna have to
take it because I know if I call
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:the police, I'll be the villain
or I can just go on about my day.
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:And I just chose to go on about my day.
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:Cause I was there for my family and my
business, um, and not for this fool.
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:But my point is I'm just.
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:Appalled that, um, people are
actually conducting surveys and
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:especially Pew, because they
really do really good surveys.
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:Like, they give you information.
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:You really want and you
need and it's very good.
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:And it's legitimate.
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:They have social sciences and people
who really understand doing this work.
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:But to have that type of.
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:Study just really rubs me the
wrong way, but that is emotional.
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:What is factual is that the things
that black people talk about,
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:and this is systemic racism.
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:Um, you know, if you want, if you're
a woman, sexism, uh, if you're
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:gay, you know, LGBTQ, all of those
issues that we have, um, classism,
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:elitism, all the things that we
have to face, um, in the world.
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:It's not made up.
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:This is a collective experience.
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:It is, um, Something that we
experience, we observe it.
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:That's called empirical data.
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:Uh, we experience ourselves
as experiential data.
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:Um, you can, uh, do
studies, um, such as PEW.
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:Uh, we can do quantitative analysis.
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:You can do focus groups.
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:That's qualitative analysis.
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:Any type of study that has ever been done.
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:Supports the fact that black people
are discriminated against in the United
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:States, regardless of whether they
are qualified, regardless of whether
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:they are middle class or upwardly
mobile, regardless of whether they
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:are corporate America, self employed,
that it's just part of our existence.
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:So I would like for people to, what I
want, what I need you to know is there's
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:a reason, um, why sometimes when you
encounter black folks, um, you are
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:met with suspicion, um, because we.
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:Are often stigmatized,
villainized, and dehumanized.
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:Like that is the status quo.
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:That's the everyday for us.
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:That's not a exception,
especially black Americans.
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:You know, that is our every day.
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:So, and it doesn't matter.
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:I have four degrees.
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:I'm an Ivy leaguer, all the things.
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:It doesn't matter.
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:You can, you can live in
the right neighborhood.
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:You can send your kids
to the right school.
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:It doesn't matter.
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:You're still going every day.
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:You know, um, my mother always
says that every day someone will
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:remind you that you're black.
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:So you might as well be black.
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:And that is true.
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:Every day, somebody says something or does
something that reminds you that you are
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:different, um, and that you are less than.
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:So, you gotta have a strong constitution.
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:You know, we get that.
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:We gotta be, you know,
you've heard it twice.
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:We gotta work twice as hard to get
half the part, you know, half as far.
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:All the things, you know.
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:Um, but sometimes we don't.
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:Sometimes we get angry
and sometimes we give up.
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:And sometimes we let, you
know, people get to us.
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:Cause we're not perfect.
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:We are human beings.
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:I know people don't think
we're human beings, right?
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:That's one of the ways
that you enslave people.
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:You say they don't have any souls, right?
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:So that's how you get to the enslavement.
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:You're like, how does someone do that?
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:When you dehumanize people,
that's what happens, but we do.
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:And this is not everyone.
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:Of course, we have very
varied experiences.
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:Um, and we, uh, you know, we love people
who are of different races or other races.
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:We love people, uh, marry, partner,
build businesses, all the things.
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:So it's not always the case, but
most of the time this is happening.
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:Um, even to those people.
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:Um, you know, if you want to hear about
some crazy discrimination, talk to a
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:mixed race couple in 2024, in 2024.
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:And, uh, they'll tell you, they'll
tell you what they're experiencing.
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:Um, so anyway, my point
is, and I want to end here.
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:Um, is that when it comes to black
Americans, I would just encourage you,
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:whether it's the workplace, whether it's
your place of worship, whether it's in
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:your household to start with empathy,
um, and to lead with empathy, um, and to
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:understand that one way of
being supportive is to not
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:dismiss people's experiences.
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:Um, another way of being supportive is to
not, um, come in with your own experience.
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:It's just to listen, you
know, is to listen and to see.
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:And then another thing, which I
think people did do, wasn't just
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:black folks who spoke up, um, and
out to the Pew, um, Institute.
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:When you see something
wrong, it doesn't feel right.
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:It doesn't look right.
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:Um, how it's presented is
just disrespectful at best
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:and dehumanizing at worst.
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:Say something.
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:You know, don't wait till
after the meeting is over.
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:This always happens to me.
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:Don't wait till after the
meeting is over to say something.
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:Don't wait till after I've left.
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:I'm at some, uh, some other
institution or, or whatever.
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:I'm at some other meeting or whatever.
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:And then say something.
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:Say something in that moment.
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:Um, be an ally for real.
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:And we'll talk about that too.
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:How to be an ally, how to be a great ally.
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:We'll talk about that.
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:So anyway, this is need to know with Dr.
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:Nsenga.
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:I will see you next week.
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:BEP Narrator: A black
executive perspective.