Join Host Bree Carlile as she reads the one hundred thirty-first chapter of Les Miserables.
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>> Brie Carlisle: Take a look, in the book and let's see
Speaker:what we can find.
Speaker:Take it chapter by chapter. One
Speaker:fight M at a time
Speaker:so many adventures and
Speaker:mountains we can climb
Speaker:to give word for word, line by
Speaker:line, one bite at a time.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Welcome.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: To bite at a time books where we read you your favorite
Speaker:classics, one byte at a time. my name is Bre
Speaker:Carlisle and I love to read and wanted to share
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Speaker:while we try to keep the text as close to the original as
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Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Values today well be
Speaker:continuing.
Speaker:Les Miserable by Victor
Speaker:Hugo chapter
Speaker:two the convent as an historical
Speaker:fact from the point of
Speaker:view of history, of reason, and of
Speaker:truth, monasticism is
Speaker:condemned. Monasteries,
Speaker:when they abound in a nation, are clogs in its
Speaker:circulation, cumbrous
Speaker:establishments, centers of idleness, where
Speaker:centers of labor should exist.
Speaker:Monastic communities are to the great social
Speaker:community what the mistletoe is to the
Speaker:oak, what the wart is to the human
Speaker:body. Their prosperity and their
Speaker:fatness mean the impoverishment of the country. the
Speaker:monastic regime, good at the beginning of
Speaker:civilization, useful in the reduction of the
Speaker:brutal by the spiritual. is bad when peoples have
Speaker:reached their manhood. Moreover, when it
Speaker:becomes relaxed and when it enters into its period
Speaker:of disorder, it becomes bad for the very
Speaker:reasons which rendered it salutary in its period of
Speaker:purity, because it still continues to set the
Speaker:example. Claustration
Speaker:has had its day. Cloisters,
Speaker:useful in the early education of modern civilization,
Speaker:have embarrassed its growth and are injurious
Speaker:to its development so far as
Speaker:institution and formation with relation to man are
Speaker:concerned. Monasteries, which were good
Speaker:in the 10th century, questionable in the
Speaker:15th, are detestable in the
Speaker:19th. The leprosy of
Speaker:monasticism has gnawed nearly to a skeleton. Two
Speaker:wonderful nations, Italy and Spain.
Speaker:The one the light, the other the splendor of
Speaker:Europe for centuries. And at the present day,
Speaker:these two illustrious peoples are but just beginning to
Speaker:convalesce. Thanks to the healthy and vigorous
Speaker:hygiene of 1789 alone.
Speaker:The convent, the ancient female
Speaker:convent in particular, such as it still
Speaker:presents itself on the threshold of this century, in Italy,
Speaker:in Austria, in Spain. Is one of the
Speaker:most somber concretions of the Middle Ages.
Speaker:The cloister. That cloister
Speaker:is the point of intersection of horrors. The
Speaker:catholic cloister, properly speaking, is
Speaker:wholly filled with the black radiance of death.
Speaker:The spanish convent is the most funereal of
Speaker:all. There rise in
Speaker:obscurity, beneath vaults filled with gloom,
Speaker:beneath domes vague with shadow. Massive
Speaker:altars of Babel as high as cathedrals.
Speaker:There, immense white crucifixes hang from chains. In the
Speaker:dark, there are extended, all nude, on the
Speaker:ebony, great christs of ivory, more than
Speaker:bleeding, bloody, hideous, and
Speaker:magnificent with their elbows displaying the
Speaker:bones, their knee pans showing their
Speaker:integuments, their wounds showing their
Speaker:flesh crowned with silver thorns
Speaker:nailed with nails of gold, with blood drops of
Speaker:rubies on their brows and diamond tears
Speaker:in their eyes. The diamonds and rubies
Speaker:seem wet and make veiled. Beings in the shadow below
Speaker:weep. Their sides bruised with the
Speaker:hair shirt and their iron tipped scourges.
Speaker:Their breasts crushed with wicker hurdles,
Speaker:their knees excoriated with prayer.
Speaker:Women who think themselves wives,
Speaker:specters who think themselves seraphim.
Speaker:Do these women think? No.
Speaker:Have they any will? No.
Speaker:Do they love? No. Do they
Speaker:live? No. Their nerves have
Speaker:turned to bone, their bones have turned to
Speaker:stone. Their veil is of woven night.
Speaker:Their breath under their veil resembles the indescribably
Speaker:tragic respiration of death. The abbess,
Speaker:a spectre, sanctifies them and terrifies them.
Speaker:The Immaculate one is there, and very fierce.
Speaker:Such are the ancient monasteries of Spain.
Speaker:Liars of terrible devotion, caverns of
Speaker:virgin, ferocious places.
Speaker:Catholic Spain is more roman than Rome
Speaker:herself. The spanish convent was above all
Speaker:others, the catholic convent. There was a
Speaker:flavor of the Orient about it. The
Speaker:archbishop, the kisla arga of
Speaker:heaven, locked up and kept watch over the
Speaker:seraglio of souls reserved for God.
Speaker:The nun was the adalisk. The
Speaker:priest was the eunuch, the fervent were
Speaker:chosen in dreams and possessed Christ.
Speaker:At night, the beautiful nude young man
Speaker:descended from the cross and became the ecstasy of the cloistered
Speaker:one. Lofty walls guarded the
Speaker:mystic sultana, who had the crucified for her
Speaker:sultan from all living distraction.
Speaker:A glance on the outer world was infidelity. the inn
Speaker:piece replaced the leather sack. That
Speaker:which was cast into the sea in the east was thrown into the ground in
Speaker:the west. In both quarters, women wrung their
Speaker:hands. The waves for the first,
Speaker:the grave, for the last. Hear the drowned
Speaker:there, the buried, monstrous parallel.
Speaker:Today, the upholders of the
Speaker:past, unable to deny these things, have
Speaker:adopted the expedient of smiling at them.
Speaker:There has come into fashion a strange and easy manner
Speaker:of suppressing the revelations of history, of
Speaker:invalidating the commentaries of philosophy,
Speaker:of alighting all embarrassing facts and all gloomy
Speaker:questions. A matter for declamations,
Speaker:say the clever declamations, repeat the
Speaker:foolish Jean Jacques, a
Speaker:declaimer. Diderot, a declaimer.
Speaker:Voltaire on Calais, labarre and Servan
Speaker:declaimers I know Nott who has
Speaker:recently discovered that Tacitus was a declaimer, that
Speaker:Nero was a victim. And that pity is decidedly due to that
Speaker:poor hall of ferns.
Speaker:Facts, however, are, awkward things to disconcert,
Speaker:and they are obstinate. The author of this
Speaker:book has seen with his own eyes eight leagues distant
Speaker:from Brussels. There are relics of the Middle
Speaker:Ages there which are attainable for everybody. At
Speaker:the abbey of villiers, the whole of the obiolettes
Speaker:in the middle of the field, which was formerly the courtyard of the
Speaker:cloister. And on the banks of the thiel,
Speaker:four stone dungeons, half underground,
Speaker:half under the water. They were in
Speaker:pace. each of these dungeons has the remains of an iron
Speaker:door, a vault and a grated opening which
Speaker:on the outside is 2ft above the level of the river.
Speaker:And on the inside, 6ft above the level of the ground,
Speaker:4ft of river flow past along the outside wall.
Speaker:The ground is always soaked. The
Speaker:occupant of the in pace has this wet soil for his
Speaker:bedev. In one of these dungeons, theres a fragment
Speaker:of an iron necklet riveted to the wall.
Speaker:In another can be seen a square box made of four slabs of
Speaker:granite, too short for a person to lie down
Speaker:in, too low for him to stand upright
Speaker:in. A human being was put inside with a
Speaker:coverlet of stone on top. This
Speaker:exists. It can be seen,
Speaker:it can be touched. These in pace, these
Speaker:dungeons, these iron hinges, these necklets,
Speaker:that lofty peephole. On a level with the rivers
Speaker:current, that box of stone closed with a lid of
Speaker:granite like a tomb with this
Speaker:difference that the dead man here
Speaker:was a living being. That soil, which is but
Speaker:mud, that vault hole, those oozing walls.
Speaker:What declaimers thank
Speaker:you for joining Byte at a time books today while we read a
Speaker:bite of one of your favorite classics.
Speaker:Again, my name is Brie Carlisle and I
Speaker:hope you come back tomorrow for the next bite of
Speaker:Le Miserable.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Dont forget to sign up for our
Speaker:newsletter@biteautotimebooks.com and check
Speaker:out the shop. You can check out the show notes or
Speaker:our website, byteaditimebooks.com, for
Speaker:the rest of the links for our show. wed love to hear from you on
Speaker:social media as well.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Take a look and let's
Speaker:see what we can find.
Speaker:Take it chapter by chapter one
Speaker:time
Speaker:so many adventures and
Speaker:mountains we can climb
Speaker:take your words go word line by
Speaker:line one bite at a time.