00:00 Introduction and Welcome
00:09 Discussion on Dispensationalism
00:41 The Abrahamic Covenant and Its Modern Implications
03:16 Classic vs. Progressive Dispensationalism
06:40 First Kings Chapter 9 Overview
09:48 Second Chronicles Chapter 8 Overview
10:50 Old Testament Salvation and the Role of the Holy Spirit
15:55 Conclusion and Prayer
Find out more about Compass Bible Church.
Learn more about our Bible Reading Plan.
Questions or Comments? Email us podcast@compassntx.org
Hey everybody.
2
:Welcome back to another edition
of the Daily Bible Podcast.
3
:Hello and good morning.
4
:So let's kick something
around for a second.
5
:I'm happy to kick anyone you want me to.
6
:Awesome.
7
:'cause yesterday I did talk about
dispensationalism and everybody
8
:left the church and so it was crazy.
9
:Everybody got angry and just stormed
church or did they get raptured?
10
:Do we know?
11
:I hope we're not still here if
that's the case, because then our
12
:theology would be suss at least.
13
:No.
14
:If they all got rapture,
our theology would be right.
15
:It's just that we would be suss.
16
:Rod: Yeah.
17
:That's very fair point.
18
:PJ: Yeah.
19
:No, but I and I said this with our
leaders and going through the Pres sermonm
20
:preview video that I send out, but.
21
:It wasn't satisfying for me, and I'm
sure it wasn't satisfying for a lot
22
:of people out there because just, it's
not the time and place to go in depth.
23
:And so it's not gonna scratch every itch.
24
:It's not gonna answer every question.
25
:One of the questions that was
raised actually by Lewis, 'cause
26
:I was talking with him a little
bit about after church on Sunday,
27
:this not after church on Sunday.
28
:Before, during the week leading up, I
was working with him on some different
29
:things, different ideas, and I brought
up to him and I, Genesis 12 three.
30
:The Abraham and Covenant, those who
bless Israel will be blessed and
31
:those who curse Israel will be cursed.
32
:In context.
33
:That's, I think, dealing
with the nations primarily.
34
:I think that's dealing with the nations
that bless Israel will be blessed.
35
:The nations that curse
Israel will be cursed.
36
:I guess my question would be, and I'd
love to get your thoughts on this, is
37
:there an application for us, number
one, nationally, today still in regards
38
:to our relationship with Israel as
a nation, and number two, is there
39
:an application to that individually?
40
:I.
41
:As pertains to Genesis 12 three, as far
as if our nation were to say, Hey, we're
42
:not gonna be an ally with Israel anymore.
43
:Are there blessings for us individually?
44
:If we will support Israel, pray
for Israel, and so forth and so
45
:on, even if we're not in a country
that has an alliance with them.
46
:That's a really interesting question.
47
:Rod: I don't think I've ever
thought about that question ever.
48
:But now that you raise it, but now
that I raise it, I do have initial
49
:thoughts about it that, okay, so let's
start with the fact, I agree with you.
50
:The context of that blessing to
Abraham in Genesis 12 and 15 is
51
:about the surrounding nations.
52
:And I agree it's gonna be largely
corporate in its application.
53
:Those who bless will,
bless those who curse.
54
:Of course.
55
:I don't see a negation of that.
56
:And so my knee, re knee jerk reaction, my
gut reaction is that's still in, in vogue.
57
:Because Abrahamic Covenant, I
think still in some ways applies.
58
:It's not the same as it was under
Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, et cetera,
59
:but that the idea of God fulfilling
his promises to Abraham, which were
60
:unilateral, are still yet to be future.
61
:And so I would say that the.
62
:Covenants still has applications
that are relevant for us today, which
63
:would include the blessing of Israel.
64
:Now a question is, what
does that look like?
65
:How do you bless them?
66
:Is it giving them money during
time of aid where they need that?
67
:Is it praying for them?
68
:And I think maybe those
are fine applications.
69
:I think that's at least part of it.
70
:And here's what's interesting is because
we believe that Israel has a future,
71
:that God has predestined them to.
72
:God's going to ensure that they survive.
73
:The question is how God will do that
and by what means He keeps him alive
74
:and here's what we've said before.
75
:God accomplishes his sovereign purposes
through means through some agency
76
:where it's either human agency or
divine agency through angelic hosts.
77
:It could be a lot of things.
78
:So I think, and I'm gonna
just offer it that way.
79
:I don't want to pound the table, but I
think this is still in vogue in some way.
80
:PJ: Yeah, it's so
interesting because God's.
81
:This dispensation and yesterday I
talked about the classic dispensational
82
:list gives you seven dispensations.
83
:The progressive dispensational
list gives you four dispensations,
84
:which I think are just a little
cleaner and easier to think about.
85
:And if we're in the ecclesial
dispensation, the church age, that
86
:from Pentecost until the rapture.
87
:This is the church age.
88
:And that's real quick.
89
:Rod: You're using terminology that
some people may not be familiar with.
90
:Sure.
91
:Classic versus progressive.
92
:When you say progressive, do you
mean like politically progressive?
93
:Yes.
94
:Yes.
95
:Liberal.
96
:You mean super
97
:PJ: liberal and, yeah.
98
:Yeah.
99
:Yeah, don't understand.
100
:Thanks for stopping me around that.
101
:Progressive meaning the key distinction
there is classic dispensationalism would
102
:say that there is a heavenly people
of God and an earthly people of God.
103
:The heavenly people of
God would be the church.
104
:The earthly people of God would
be Israel in the eternal state.
105
:There's still gonna be a distinction in
classic dispensationalism that Israel
106
:will be separate from the church,
that the two will not co-mingle,
107
:that there won't be any confusion.
108
:Therein, progressive moves a little bit.
109
:Further towards the continuity side of
the spectrum from the discontinuity side
110
:of the spectrum, meaning that there is,
there are distinctions presently that
111
:the church has not superseded Israel, not
replaced Israel, that there's a future
112
:for Israel for sure, and there are still
promises to be fulfilled in Israel.
113
:However, there's been an inauguration
of some of those promises presently
114
:in the life of the church and already
not yet that we're experiencing
115
:some of those blessings, not.
116
:All of those blessings.
117
:Israel is gonna experience the fullness
of those covenants in the future with
118
:the return of Christ, the millennial
kingdom, and so forth and so on.
119
:But really after God has brought those
fulfillments to completion, that there
120
:is more in the eternal state a one
people of God entity that we are not
121
:separated out as the church and Israel.
122
:But I think e even the imagery of
the tree being and the grafting
123
:end of the tree from Paul in Romans
chapter 11, or when Paul talks about.
124
:In Ephesians the breaking down of the
dividing wall of hostility to take the two
125
:people and make them one in progressive
dispensationalism, they would say the
126
:future of the eternal state is one wherein
the church and the, and Israel, the people
127
:of God are together as one people of God.
128
:There's not a distinction as much
an identity anymore at that point.
129
:And so that's how it differs from
classic dispensationalism there.
130
:Rod: Super helpful.
131
:So do you believe then that God.
132
:We'll bless you according to
what we just talked about.
133
:You bless Israel.
134
:PJ: And that's what's so interesting
is because of our current dispensation.
135
:Israel is not.
136
:They're not iden I in their
identity presently walking
137
:in obedience to the Lord.
138
:True.
139
:And so to say is their blessing
for blessing in an unregenerate
140
:rebellious people right now, what
does that even look like to bless a
141
:people that are like, how would you
bless a Muslim country right now?
142
:Like, how do you, certainly God
doesn't want us to do that, so does
143
:God want us to bless and unregenerate.
144
:Com country simply because there's
a future for them in God's economy.
145
:I'm with you.
146
:I the promises that Abraham and Covenant
are unconditional, those are still
147
:in operation and they will come to
fruition and fulfillment in the future.
148
:I just don't know in this present
dispensation if the blessing and cursing
149
:motif for others and how they treat
Israel is still an application today.
150
:That's fair.
151
:God, they could be under God's
judgment and a discipline right now.
152
:The very same reasons
that you discussed now.
153
:Where we don't wanna go is what's risen
in vogue today, and that is antisemitism.
154
:So we don't wanna become people that
are like Israel deserves this and
155
:why would you care about Israel?
156
:They're unredeemed.
157
:They're unregenerate.
158
:No, God still has a future for them and
they are once again going to be the people
159
:of God with his affection set upon them.
160
:Right now he's focused on the church,
but there's still a future for them.
161
:So yeah.
162
:On all agree these things to say.
163
:Yeah.
164
:Interesting.
165
:Alright, let's jump into first
Kings chapter nine and second.
166
:Chronicles Chapter eight,
one Kings chapter nine, the
167
:first part of this chapter.
168
:The Lord responds to Solomon's prayer,
which we've seen already and confirms
169
:that yes, he will hear from heaven and
he will honor the covenant commitment to
170
:Israel and to Solomon, so long as they
honor their covenant commitments to him.
171
:And so there are some stipulations
given here for God's covenant
172
:relationship with the people.
173
:These are conditions that he says,
if you do this, then I will do this.
174
:I will respond this way.
175
:And so he's laying out these.
176
:Instructions here for Solomon.
177
:Unfortunately, from here,
it's not gonna go well.
178
:The future kings are not gonna
walk in the way of Solomon.
179
:By and large.
180
:Some of them will, but a lot of them
will not, especially all of the ones
181
:in the Northern Kingdom will not
walk in the way of the Lord there.
182
:Second half of the chapter, then
the author of First Kings here
183
:gives us a rundown of some of
Solomon's later accomplishments.
184
:So included in this is this unique
interaction between Solomon and
185
:Hiram, where the former Solomon gives
Hiram these 20 towns in Galilee.
186
:But Hiram basically says what are these?
187
:Why did you give these to me?
188
:I, and it gives them a name that basically
is the phonetically the equivalent
189
:of the Hebrew word for worthless.
190
:He's thanks a lot for nothing here.
191
:Nothing.
192
:In fact, I think eventually it
gives him back, but yeah, just
193
:Solomon's accomplishments there in
the second half of one Kings nine.
194
:Rod: Yeah.
195
:I love this chapter because it does
provide us a few clues into their
196
:future, and it's helpful to understand
maybe where Solomon might've gone wrong.
197
:Let's look at verse seven, then.
198
:I'll cut off Israel from the land
that I have given them and the
199
:house that I have consecrated for.
200
:My name, I'll cast out of my
sight, so God is saying I care
201
:so much more about your heart.
202
:Connected to me about your genuine
worship to me rather than I, than
203
:caring about the building itself.
204
:And so he says, I'd rather
destroy the temple if it means
205
:that you don't continue in sin.
206
:And you see something of a parallel
in the New Testament where you have
207
:God saying in one Corinthians through
the penal one Corinthians 11, that
208
:if someone's taking the bread in an
unworthy fashion, I'd rather kill
209
:you than let you continue in sin.
210
:So you see some connectedness there.
211
:God cares a lot about our connection
to him, that it be genuine, real,
212
:authentic and that it not be.
213
:Simply affectation that you're just
putting on a show and that maintains.
214
:That maintains not only in
the Old Testament, but the
215
:New Testament one leak here.
216
:Verse 21.
217
:It says here, there are descendants
who were left after them in the
218
:land whom the people of Israel were
unable to devote to destruction.
219
:Here you have something about
Israel's history to this point where
220
:they failed to remove the people
that they were supposed to remove.
221
:And for this very reason, this
is why we believe that God
222
:was not finished with Israel.
223
:The promises that he made to them, even
though they were enacted in some way,
224
:in a partial way, it was not complete.
225
:It was not full because they
did not do what God told 'em to
226
:do, at least in its entirety.
227
:And therefore, even though it's
true that they didn't occupy the
228
:land and that Solomon experienced
really great prosperity in a, in
229
:large borders, it was never to
the full extent that God promised.
230
:That little line right there tells us that
there's something that's not yet finished.
231
:Which is why, again,
we are dispensational.
232
:PJ: Yeah.
233
:In fact, OAI even talks about that
in the restoration of the land in
234
:Oai that we talked about yesterday.
235
:It's the territories that he in
initially gave Joshua to fulfill.
236
:So that future restoration is one
that, to your point, is not done yet.
237
:And still in the future here I.
238
:That's right.
239
:Second Chronicles chapter eight.
240
:A lot of this parallels what we
find in One Kings Chapter nine.
241
:Second Chronicles eight, two, I mentioned
the cities that Solomon gave Hiram.
242
:It says Solomon rebuilt the cities
that Hiram had given to him.
243
:Some people think these are
the same cities that Hiram was
244
:like, thanks, but no thanks.
245
:Why don't you take these back?
246
:The fact that he rebuilds 'em tells
you that he probably didn't think
247
:they were that great either, right?
248
:He's oh, wow.
249
:Let's do over.
250
:These are awful.
251
:Oh, you don't want those?
252
:Okay, then let's let's drop
some new plans for him.
253
:Yeah.
254
:And then the other thing that
stands out to me is verse 11.
255
:Here.
256
:Solomon brought Pharaoh's daughter up
from the city of David to the house that
257
:he had built for her and said, my wife
shall not live in the house of David, the
258
:king of Israel, for the places to which
the ark, the Lord has come, are holy.
259
:Which would imply that Solomon
knew Yeah, not good enough, right?
260
:Like he knew that this was
not a right thing to do.
261
:He knew that this was wrong.
262
:He knew he shouldn't be taking this
woman as a, as his wife, and yet.
263
:He did it anyways.
264
:Which again is one of his downfalls.
265
:It's one of the key weaknesses
that Solomon's gonna have.
266
:It's, is perhaps the
downfall in Solomon's life.
267
:Which on that note, let's talk about this.
268
:Ali Trinidad wrote in a question,
oh, that was overlooked by me
269
:last week and then did not see it.
270
:Opportunity for us to talk about it here
because I think it, it fits this context.
271
:She asked about the ceiling of believers.
272
:And she said, look, in the New
Testament, I understand it believers
273
:are sealed by the promised Holy
Spirit and can't lose their salvation.
274
:Her question, which I thought was
insightful was, she said in the
275
:Old Testament though could they
quote unquote lose their salvation?
276
:Because the relationship with
the Holy Spirit was different.
277
:And so we're talking about in our
community group on Susan night,
278
:we were talking about Solomon.
279
:That's a good question.
280
:And Solomon went after the
women and his heart was.
281
:Was drawn away from the Lord
because he went after these women.
282
:Was he saved and then not saved?
283
:And then did he get saved
again later on in his life?
284
:And was there backsliding?
285
:What was going on here?
286
:That was the question that she posed
and I answered it regarding the unique
287
:role of the Holy Spirit in the New
Testament versus the Old Testament.
288
:And it's hard to take the one and try to
apply it backwards to the old that God
289
:interacted with people in a different way.
290
:In the Old Testament, I don't think.
291
:That we can allow for someone to ever
quote unquote, have lost their salvation.
292
:But in the Old Testament, as far
as a covenantal relationship with
293
:God, unique to the national people
of Israel, people were cut off from
294
:the people of God for their sins.
295
:They were cut off from
any sort of relationship.
296
:They were cast away from culture,
society, from the tabernacle, from
297
:the temple, such that the relationship
with God was not anything that
298
:they could continue to maintain.
299
:I don't, I wouldn't put that equivalent to
New Testament era salvation regeneration
300
:being sealed by the promised Holy Spirit.
301
:But it is interesting to think about.
302
:Somebody's fellowship with God being
interrupted by sending the Old Testament.
303
:And what did that look like?
304
:Rod: Yeah, I think I agree with that.
305
:I would say it would be impossible
for someone to lose their salvation,
306
:even under the old covenant.
307
:But like the new covenant, you could
experience the experience, the kind
308
:of consequences that would make
your relationship with God either
309
:strained or it would be finalized,
it would be terminated so that you
310
:could enjoy God in a different way.
311
:I think.
312
:I sometimes forget how good it is
to be a New Testament Christian.
313
:We have the power to obey.
314
:We have a heart of flesh,
not a heart of stone.
315
:God promises to give us regeneration
and renew our lives by the spirit.
316
:But because the same spirit that operates
in the New Testament was also an operation
317
:in the old, just in a different way.
318
:I would still say that there access
to God was by grace through faith.
319
:And that what they experienced
though was not regeneration in
320
:the same way that you and I do.
321
:Our gift to the spirit is unique to us.
322
:And so I don't know exactly
what it looks like for them.
323
:I just would, I'd be inclined to agree
with you that they couldn't lose it.
324
:Was Solomon a Christian?
325
:Guess I, I don't, he
wouldn't be a Christian.
326
:That's an anachronism.
327
:Is he a believer?
328
:I think so.
329
:And this is what I
appreciate about scripture.
330
:It gives an honest look at his
life with all of its flaws and
331
:failures, and at the same time shows
us how good the new covenant is.
332
:Because by the spirit, we can
legitimately say no to all of these
333
:sin categories that Solomon fell into.
334
:That doesn't give us permission
to sin in the same way.
335
:It doesn't give us any kind of, a reason
to justify sin because, oh, Solomon
336
:did it and he was still a Christian, or
David did it and he did the worst sins
337
:ever, and he was still a Christian.
338
:Or I keep saying that a
believer, you get my point.
339
:So I think that they're still
sealed and they're still, they
340
:still belong to God, even Saul.
341
:What do you think about Saul?
342
:Since we're talking about believers
under the old covenant I think it's
343
:still very viable that Saul was a
believer, just a wayward rebellious
344
:king who got his just desserts.
345
:In life and perhaps suffered loss
in the next life, but still a
346
:believer, still part of God's elect.
347
:I think maybe,
348
:PJ: yeah.
349
:It's so hard to take New Testament
concepts and apply them backwards.
350
:It is, and that's part
351
:Rod: of the beauty of scripture is
learning how to do that in a helpful,
352
:and, I don't know, careful way.
353
:Yeah.
354
:PJ: Yeah.
355
:Because even the idea of regeneration
I think at the end of the day,
356
:you have to argue that every.
357
:A fallen creature has to be regenerated.
358
:The old has to pass away.
359
:The new has to come at some point.
360
:So is that retroactively applied to
Old Testament believers post cross?
361
:Is there something, some transaction
when the Old Testament Saint dies
362
:and goes to Abraham's bosom, so to
speak, to go to be with the Lord?
363
:Is there a regenerative act at that point?
364
:I, it's just it's so hard to go backwards.
365
:To your point, to be so thankful
for what we have now and the clarity
366
:that we have now is a good thing.
367
:I would agree with you.
368
:I think Paul makes it clear the gospel
was preached to, to Abraham, and so if
369
:Paul is saying the gospel is preached to
Abraham if even we go back before that to
370
:Adam and Eve, Genesis three 16, the proto
and Gian, the first gospel that, that.
371
:The serpent would strike the heel of
Eve's offspring, but the offspring
372
:of Eve would crush, the head of the
serpent, would crush the head of Satan.
373
:We see redemption prophesied
and promised even there.
374
:So I think it's always been salvation
by grace through faith in Christ.
375
:Just not knowing the person
of Christ until after I.
376
:His advent, his his incarnation
hard stuff, good questions to
377
:ask heavy and we'll find out
answers when we get to eternity.
378
:Good questions to ask, but maybe
379
:Rod: not with the cleanest
answers that we can offer.
380
:For sure.
381
:We're trying, for sure.
382
:We're trying to talk around it.
383
:Good question.
384
:That just shows you how
good the question was.
385
:'cause we're still trying
to put the pieces together.
386
:PJ: Yep.
387
:By the way, if you have
questions podcast@compassncx.org
388
:or just text PPJ or just text me,
and I'll just put it in the, I'll
389
:put it in the show notes here.
390
:Will you?
391
:Thanks man.
392
:Thanks.
393
:Yeah.
394
:I'll make, get Google number out there.
395
:Thanks.
396
:I appreciate that.
397
:Yeah.
398
:Hey let's pray and then we'll
be done with this episode.
399
:God, we are thankful for our
relationship with you and the New
400
:Testament and being on the backside
of the cross in the empty tomb and
401
:understanding what we understand now.
402
:And we also, I.
403
:Admit our own frailty and our own
inability to fully wrap our minds around
404
:who you are and how you operate and
how you operated in the past and what
405
:that looked like for Abraham and Isaac
and Jacob and David and Solomon and
406
:all of them, even Saul God, that those
are things that eventually, that the
407
:secret things belong to you and that.
408
:Regard and so we can trust that you
will work those things out and met out
409
:justice according to your perfect ways.
410
:In the meantime, we wanna be faithful
to you and I pray that we would be
411
:faithful to you and we do look forward
to the time that we'll be able to be
412
:in your presence and find out some
of the answers to these questions.
413
:In the meantime, help us to
walk by faith and not by sight.
414
:We pray in Jesus' name.
415
:Amen.
416
:Amen.
417
:Keep reading your Bibles.
418
:Tune in again tomorrow for another
edition of the Daily Bible Podcast.
419
:Hey folks, bye.
420
:thanks for listening to another
edition of the Daily Bible Podcast.
421
:This is a ministry of Compass
Bible Church in north Texas.
422
:You can find out more information
about ourChurch@compassntx.org.
423
:We would love for you to leave a
review to rate to share this podcast
424
:on whatever platform you happen to
be listening on, and we will catch
425
:you against tomorrow for another
edition of the Daily Bible Podcast.
426
:Yeah.
427
:I would agree with
everything that you said