Today we're excited to welcome Katie Hunt of Shagbark
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:Hickory Farm, where the healing power
of horses helps transform lives.
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:We'll talk about the equine-assisted
therapy, the unique bond between
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:humans and horses, and how
these incredible animals support
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:emotional growth, confidence, and
well-being for people of all ages
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:hi, Katie.
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:Katie: Thank you for having me.
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:Dixie: I am super excited to learn
all about Shagbark Hickory Farm.
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:Tell me what you do.
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:Katie: So I do equine therapy.
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:My mother actually started our farm over
50 years ago, and she basically started
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:it as a boarding and lesson facility.
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:She always loved horses, and she
went up and down her street in South
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:Windsor looking for horses to ride.
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:And then when she got married she came
here and started her farm basically.
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:And then I grew up here as well
and had horses in my backyard.
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:I was lucky to have that.
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:And basically we are both special ed
teachers by trade, and it was a hobby.
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:They've always been here and like
I said, my mother started teaching.
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:And then about 2018, I turned
it into a nonprofit to be able
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:to do some fundraising and some
grants and things like that.
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:And I expanded our programs for the
equine therapy, and then took our special
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:ed backgrounds and just morphed it into
with the horses and things like that.
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:So I do what I love with our horses.
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:And we just found how the horses can
really help these students with autism
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:and anxiety and even the cerebral palsy
kids that even have some physical needs
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:can just, I don't have the physical
therapy part of it, but the students
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:and our, and the parents will come back
and say, "Oh, the doctors have said
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:how much they have improved with their
physical mobility," and things like that.
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:And some of the anxiety students will
come, and they don't wanna socialize
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:with their peers here at the farm.
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:They've said that they've had a bad day
or they've had a fight with their parents.
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:And so I'll just say why don't
you go brush one of the horses
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:in their stall by themselves?"
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:And they'll emerge from the
stall like within 20 minutes, and
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:I'm like, "Do you feel better?"
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:And they are like, "Yes, we do."
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:And so I kinda said
horses do fix everything."
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:We also have a homeschool program.
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:I think our homeschool pro-
program is sometimes bigger
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:than just our community lessons.
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:We have probably 20 to
25 homeschool students.
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:That doesn't include all the
siblings and their parents.
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:And then the community lesson program.
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:We also have a pre preschool program
that's from two to five years old.
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:And we probably have about five to
seven of those on a weekly basis.
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:And then we also have connected with a
program in town that's a boys' school
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:where it's a residential program,
and they come here also on a weekly
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:basis three kids at a time, basically.
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:So yeah, that's just-- I
found my niche, if you will.
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:Dixie: Yeah, that sounds very interesting.
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:I certainly would like to
learn more about all of those.
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:Before we get into that though,
I'd like to talk about your name a
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:little bit because you do have the
name Farm, so do you do any farming
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:outside of just caring for the horses?
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:Katie: No, it's basically just the horses.
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:It is named after a tree here on the farm.
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:We have a very large shagbark
hickory tree, and we did have
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:a gentleman stop just randomly
probably about seven years ago.
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:I think he just noticed the size
of the tree and how large it is.
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:And he had said that it was,
like, within the top 10 in
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:Connecticut of the shagbark trees.
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:And he hasn't been back since, but
he did kinda say that it was in his
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:top 10 if you will, of trees that he
was measuring and keeping an eye on.
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:So my parents when they-- like I
said, when they moved here, they,
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:that's how they named the farm.
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:Dixie: Oh, that's pretty cool.
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:Katie: Yeah
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:… Dixie: when your parents started it, did
they use any of the horses for therapy?
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:Or was it more so that you
just had a love for the horses?
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:Katie: It's a love for the horses.
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:So they did back then so that
was like, in the '70s and '80s.
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:I don't know that it was
a therapy thing back then.
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:It was just a love for the horse, and
that's how actually we even just kinda,
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:our m- mission, if you will, grew, was
just giving the love of the horse to
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:those that can't afford it as well.
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:So although we do the therapy piece,
we also just want to share the
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:love of the horse with those that
can't have them in their backyard.
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:Or a lot of times some of the kids will
ride here and say, "Mommy, Daddy, we
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:wanna have a horse," and we tell them no.
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:It's a lot of work.
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:There's a lot that goes into
having horses themselves.
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:They're a tricky animal.
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:For starters you don't wanna have to
take care of them, and we're gonna have
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:90-degree weather and heat in- heat
indexes up until 100 this coming week.
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:And horses can't throw up.
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:They get colic instead.
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:And if you don't know that as a, a veteran
horse person you can't just throw them
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:in your backyard and call it a day.
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:So it, there's a lot that goes into them.
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:So part of our mission for, or how it
even started when we became a nonprofit
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:was to give that love of the horse
to those that either can't afford it
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:or just don't have enough knowledge.
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:Dixie: How many horses do you have?
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:Katie: So it's been an interesting year.
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:So if you didn't know, 2026
is the Year of the Horse.
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:We have 10.
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:That is the most that we've
ever-- I shouldn't say that.
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:That's the most we've ever had in,
since we've become a nonprofit.
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:My mother, when she was boarding
back when, had the most was 17.
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:10 right now is the most
we've had in a very long time.
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:Going back to what I was saying about it's
been an interesting year I used to say
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:that the most we could ever have was nine.
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:We lost one that we had
for a couple of years.
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:Part of our mission is to take in the
semi-retired horse and use them in
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:our program, but also to give these
horses a home that they can call
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:their home until God calls them home.
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:So the average age of our horses are
in their 20s, and so one of the horses
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:she was suffering from a bladder stone
for the last year or so, and so we had
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:to make the difficult decision to put
her down, and that was in January-ish.
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:And so then another horse came along
that we thought was going to fit into our
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:program, and he was only here for a month.
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:It was a very sad and disturbing story.
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:I didn't kinda know what
God's plan was really.
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:I've decided that He brought him here
so that we could send him on home to
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:to be home because he was just here
for a month, and he too had some kind
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:of tumor inside he showed signs of
colic for about a week o-off and on,
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:and then finally when the vet came,
he had a baseball-sized tumor inside,
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:and then he too had to be put down.
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:And then finally, we just got a
new one this week, and he seems
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:to be good and healthy and will
be wonderful for our program.
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:So hopefully we have a good solid
herd now, and we can use them in
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:our programs and things like that.
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:But again, most of them out
there are in their mid-20s, and
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:a few of them are in their teens.
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:Where
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:Dixie: do you get these
semi-retired horses from?
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:Katie: I would say God
opens those doors as well.
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:Most of them are given to us.
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:My daughter just found this last one.
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:She just became a vet tech for our
horse vet that we've had for over 30
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:years, and she was on a call, and this
client was looking for a home for him
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:because he wasn't fitting in into the
boarding situation that he was in.
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:And she wanted him to have a job.
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:She's looking to get a new horse
herself, and he wasn't getting, the
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:care and the riding that he needed.
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:So she wants him to be
busy and have a job.
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:He's only 16, so he certainly
has a lot of life ahead of him.
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:So he'll fit right in here where he's not
getting too much work, but just enough.
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:That's why we call them semi-retired.
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:And basically they all just
kinda knock on our door, really.
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:I don't go looking for them.
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:Dixie: It's like cat people where
the cats just find you, right?
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:Katie: Exactly.
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:Yes.
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:That's a very good analogy.
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:Yes.
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:I don't go looking for them.
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:They find us.
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:Dixie: Oh, that's funny.
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:Katie: Yes.
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:Dixie: With the equine therapy, I
know nothing about equine therapy, so-
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:Katie: Okay
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:… Dixie: tell me about it in a nutshell.
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:What does it involve?
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:Katie: Like I said before, It's just
that love of the horse and the horse,
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:and the bond between the horse and the
rider, or the horse and the student.
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:The horse really does know when somebody's
having a bad day, and it can't be hidden.
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:Their heartbeats will
regulate with our heartbeats.
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:So if they're really nervous and their
heartbeats are really high, like the horse
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:will get really nervous and vice versa.
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:And when that student goes into
the stall and just, starts brushing
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:them and breathing and, it'll
regulate and calm them down as well.
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:There's that piece of it
that just calms them down.
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:And then there are riders also
who they too don't know that
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:they're uptight or they're nervous.
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:They'll tell me, "I'm fine.
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:There's nothing wrong with me.
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:I'm fine."
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:And the horse is just like really
agitated, and I'm like, "You're not fine."
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:And so we go through that breathing
and that you need to settle down.
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:You're not okay, and the horse
is not okay, so you need to
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:settle down for the horse's sake.
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:And so it's that team, that
teaming up that they do as well,
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:and that just works together.
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:So there's that piece.
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:That's what we do here.
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:There is equine therapy where
they team up with a therapist.
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:It's not really what we do here,
but we just use the horse to
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:help with the anxiety, the ADHD.
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:I do have students here that have
cerebral palsy, that kind of thing.
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:My adults come here after work and
just say, one of them just told me
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:this week where she was she goes,
"I drive down the road and I see the
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:farm, and it all just melts away."
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:And that's why I do what I do.
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:Dixie: Yeah, that's amazing.
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:Now, when you say the horse is
agitated and that's when you can
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:tell if a person is nervous, how do
you know- … the horse is agitated?
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:What are the signs that
the horse gives you?
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:Katie: So I've seen this in both ways.
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:One person will get off, the same
horse, one person will get off and,
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:or ride rather, and the horse is
like just walking around and being
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:slow and just being like, do-do.
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:And then the person that's , not having a
great day or has things on their mind, and
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:that person'll get on and all of a sudden
they're like walking real fast, and their
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:head is high, and they're look, they're
looking around at their surroundings.
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:And it's "Yeah, you're not okay."
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:I do have couple, two horses probably out
there that they themselves have anxiety,
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:so they look to their people to tell
them that it's okay, that they don't
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:need to go fast or, that kind of stuff.
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:So if they're an anxious rider,
they're going to make him more anxious.
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:And so we've paired them up.
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:The funny thing is I have a homeschooler
who is an anxious person, but she can
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:ride Chevy very well and make him settled.
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:And both of us have said that's
really strange," but it really works.
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:And so I think that's very good for her
as an anxious person that she can ride
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:him and make him chill out a little bit.
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:Dixie: When you said that the horse's
heartbeats will regulate with a person's
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:heartbeats and they feed on the energy,
is that an observation that you made
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:or is that something that's documented?
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:Katie: That's documented.
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:Dixie: Yeah.
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:That's very interesting because I always
tell people when you're dealing with, even
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:just like cats and dogs I do cats, and
I notice that, and I always tell people,
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:cats always feed off of your energy if
you are nervous, they're gonna be nervous.
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:If you're anxious- … they're anxious.
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:If you're calm, they're calm.
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:They know when you're upset.
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:They know when you're happy.
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:And a lot- … of people don't
believe that, and they don't
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:understand that when you say that.
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:So it's very interesting that has
been documented with the horses
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:because it's something that you
see with all animals really.
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:Katie: Exactly.
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:I agree.
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:Yes.
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:No, but it has definitely
been documented, yes.
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:I can't give you the reference, but I'm
sure if you Google it, you'll find it too,
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:but it definitely has been documented.
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:Dixie: When you do the equine
therapy, is it like a field trip?
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:Do people make appointments to
come over, or do they just come?
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:Do they come as a group?
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:Katie: So we basically,
we do it by appointments.
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:I teach on Wednesdays
basically and Saturday.
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:Wednesday afternoons in the spring
semester and in the fall semester
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:Saturday mornings, and then
we have camp sessions as well.
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:And we do it in a group setting basically.
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:And then I'm very flexible, so I
try to be as flexible as I can with
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:everybody's schedule and my own as well.
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:Dixie: And where do you find the
people that you invite to come
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:over to do the equine therapy?
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:Katie: Word of mouth has been wonderful.
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:Facebook has been wonderful as well.
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:But yeah, basically I would
say Facebook and word of mouth
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:Dixie: And is this something
that's free of charge for people?
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:Katie: So no, at this point we
are charging, but I also work on
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:a sliding scale if we need to.
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:I have done different community services.
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:We had our town police department
come for this kind of thing last fall.
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:September fall.
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:And we plan on doing that again.
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:We have a pony his name is Snickers.
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:He's very popular.
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:He's gone to different events.
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:We've taken him to the nursing homes.
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:Those events can be free of
charge and things like that.
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:So it depends on the circumstances,
but we try to work things
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:out because it, it is…
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:10 horses are, there's a
high cost to all of that.
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:Dixie: When you take Snickers out to
the nursing home, how does that work?
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:Katie: So we've taken
him quite a few times.
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:We have taken him where the
residents come, of the nursing
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:home come out to see him.
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:We've dressed him up for 4th of July.
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:We've dressed him up for Valentine's
Day, different things like that.
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:And, we bring him to the nursing
home, and they come out and see him.
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:And we've walked him right through the
middle of the nursing home as well.
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:So I have a beautiful picture of Snickers
going right up to the bed of one of
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:the residents 'cause she was bed bound.
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:Dixie: Oh, that's amazing.
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:I can't imagine-
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:Katie: Yeah … what
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:Dixie: kind of impact
that it has for them.
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:Katie: Yeah.
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:It's wonderful.
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:And at home, he's a pony, and I don't
know if you've ever heard this, but
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:ponies can be very persnickety and
can sometimes be a little bratty.
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:But-- And at home, he's definitely that,
but he knows his job, and he knows when he
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:needs to turn that off and just sit still.
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:And he does.
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:It's amazing.
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:Dixie: What was the aha moment when
you decided that you were going to
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:go from just having the farm with
the horses to the equine therapy?
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:Katie: I don't know that
there was an aha moment.
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:It just evolved into such things.
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:I think there was an aha moment
turning it into the nonprofit.
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:We needed to definitely do some,
like the fundraising and the grants
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:writing and things like that.
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:And then it became not more of a job,
but okay, what programs can I do next?
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:What can I work on next?
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:And so that's where the evolving came.
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:And then I just, the more things
evolve in the world, if you will, I
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:don't know that I could ever go back
to public school teaching, and I get
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:the best of both worlds here, where
I can teach, and I can teach with my
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:horses, and I couldn't be happier.
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:When you do your homeschooling,
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:Dixie: do you have the horses
as a part of the curriculum?
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:Katie: Absolutely.
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:So we're not homeschooling in where we're
teaching reading, writing, and math.
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:They come here, and you had asked
about the farming piece of it.
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:They're caretaking for the horses.
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:They're helping.
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:They're learning how to clean the barn
and take care of the horses, and our
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:philosophy is the horses come first,
and they put the horses out, and so
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:they do about a, they're here from
to:
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:And so we do that.
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:And then like I said, there's about
20 of them, and so we divide them
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:up about who's gonna ride who and
we use four or five of the horses.
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:And then the older kids help the
younger kids, and then we ride for,
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:from 10:00 to 12:00, and the bigger
kids walk the younger kids, and I teach.
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:And they teach essentially too, if
they're walking the horses, they get,
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:they have to do some teaching as well.
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:And then we untack them, and we
put them all away, and they have
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:to hay and water the horses and
make sure everybody's all set.
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:Nobody can be like, "My
parents here, I gotta go."
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:Nope.
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:The horses come first.
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:Are the horses all set
before you run out the door?
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:And so they have to get that full
experience of I take care of my
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:horse and that kind of thing.
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:Going back to, "Mommy,
Daddy, can I have a horse?"
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:If you are gonna have a horse
someday when you're an adult,
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:this is what it's going to entail.
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:Dixie: Yeah, that's great that they're
able to go out and learn that kind of
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:stuff, 'cause I think that's what we need
more of, is people teaching about animals.
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:I would- And responsibility.
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:Yes, definitely.
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:Definitely, because, I think
people have this idea that they can
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:just get an animal, and it's even
like that with a cat and a dog.
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:There's no thought into going
into it a lot of the times.
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:They'll just be like, "Okay,
let's-" "… get an animal today."
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:And- Yes … then they end up making
that animal disposable in a sense
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:because they're not ready for the
responsibility of having an animal.
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:Katie: I agree with you.
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:Yes.
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:Absolutely.
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:And even the preschoolers, so that's on a
to:
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:Yes, they're two to five years old,
but I try to give them a little chore,
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:whether it's kicking the shavings
around, all seven of them cleaning one
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:stall and, no, it's not perfect, but,
cleaning the stall, and then brushing
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:their horse, and it's one horse.
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:They're sharing one horse.
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:The rest of them are
playing in the play area.
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:They're taking turns, that kind of thing,
so they're learning that, sharing is
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:caring, and then they're all untacking the
horse and all of that afterwards as well.
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:They're starting as young as two, two
to five years old at that point as well.
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:Dixie: Yeah, that's great, and when you
reach them that young, and even just
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:reaching the children in general, I find
that it almost helps to educate the adults
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:as well because the kids- go home, and
they tell their parents everything, and
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:if the parents come up with something
else, they're gonna argue with them and
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:say, "No, this is what you need to do."
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:Katie: I agree.
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:Yes.
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:Yes.
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:Dixie: Do you have any success
stories that you would like to share?
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:Katie: I was just gonna say that
from the preschoolers, I've had
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:many preschoolers start in preschool
and then just work their way
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:up, , into our programs for sure.
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:I do have a bunch of girls that
are now 30 and have been here…
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:we didn't have preschool back
when they started but nonetheless,
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:they have started when they were,
six, seven or eight, and then they
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:have been here and are still here.
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:And now they're anywhere
from 25 to 30 years old.
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:But my, one of my other girls who
has been here I think she's going
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:on her third or fourth year, her
name is Hailey and she has cerebral
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:palsy and she just loves coming here.
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:Her legs are in braces.
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:She almost runs when she walks and she's,
unstable, but she gets on one of our
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:horses named Wyatt, who again, he knows.
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:He knows it's her.
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:He knows he's, he needs to behave
because if it, any of us got on
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:him, he might give us a hard time.
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:But he knows it's her and he stands
still, and the girls walk her around and
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:the dad helps, walk, be a side walker.
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:And the smile on that girl's face when
she rides and she just, "I ride Wyatt.
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:I ride Wyatt," the whole
time she goes around.
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:And she's one also that the grandmother
has said that the doctors have come
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:back and said, her core has gotten
stronger and things like that.
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:But again, just the joy to
watch her ride is amazing.
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:And so there are many stories like that
I could share, but she's one that sticks
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:out just because she's just so happy.
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:And I also work with just real quick a
36-year-old young lady who has autism,
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:and she's been with me for many years.
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:And that young lady feeds my horses
every night, brings them in and
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:out every day, and she's just
amazing as well with the horses.
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:Dixie: Yeah.
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:That, it's really beautiful,
it really is, to hear that it's
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:having such an impact on them.
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:Katie: Yes.
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:Yeah.
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:It's wonderful.
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:It's why I love what I do.
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:Dixie: Yeah.
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:Now let me ask you too, the students
that you're getting, are these people
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:or are these children that have a love
for animals and wanna explore it more?
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:Or is it something more that the
parents wanna instill this in them?
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:Katie: I would have to say
it's a little bit of both.
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:I've had both happen.
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:I've had both parents call me
and say "My," "my child loves
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:animals with or without, those
kind of severities of disabilities.
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:And so I wanna see
what's going to happen."
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:I've had parents call or text me and
say, "I've heard that horses can be
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:good with children with disabilities.
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:Can we give this a try?"
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:That kind of thing.
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:And then I've just had, your typical
horse girl where the parents call and say,
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:"My kid can't stop talking about horses.
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:Can we come visit?"
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:So it's been, across
the board kind of thing.
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:Dixie: And how far do people normally
have to travel to get to your farm?
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:Katie: We're in Connecticut, so all of
Connecticut is about a two-hour drive.
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:So most of them are pretty local.
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:I've, I have had probably a handful that
may have come from about an hour away.
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:But I feel bad for that.
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:I wouldn't travel an
hour away to get here.
416
:Not a lot have stuck around
for an hour drive away.
417
:And here, there, there are quite a
few either horse farms in general
418
:or even equine therapy places that
somebody could find something closer
419
:Dixie: That's very interesting.
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:I loved learning about all of this because
like I said, I knew nothing about equine
421
:therapy, and to hear that these animals
are making such a difference in these
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:people's lives, and then I would imagine
that it's the same, that these people are
423
:making a difference for the horses, too.
424
:Katie: Yes.
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:Dixie: Yeah … it's truly amazing.
426
:Katie: Yes.
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:And, why be out in a field doing nothing?
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:We actually do have one…
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:I shouldn't say young horse.
430
:I was gonna say young lady.
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:She's probably our second oldest horse.
432
:She's 26 years old.
433
:She's a Thoroughbred.
434
:And she came to us a year ago
or so, and the same situation.
435
:She was owned by an 18-year-old who
couldn't afford two horses, and the
436
:trainer, her trainer the young lady's
trainer was like, "Oh, take her."
437
:And I was, I tried really hard to say no.
438
:You were asking me earlier
how they come to me.
439
:I tried really hard to say no.
440
:And I said, "She looks
like she's comfortable.
441
:She looks like she's settled.
442
:She looks like she's nice and retired."
443
:And the trainer was…
444
:said to me "No, she's got some
life left in her," and, her
445
:student couldn't afford her.
446
:And I said, "Okay, fine."
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:I was afraid that the horse was gonna
get bounced around from one retirement
448
:home to another retirement home,
and I didn't want her to do that.
449
:I said, "I'll take her."
450
:She's here.
451
:And as you were saying, I think it's good.
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:She likes to work.
453
:She loves the kids.
454
:She's getting tons and tons of love and
attention, so I think it worked out best,
455
:and she won't get, bounced around from…
456
:And I don't know that would've been true,
but I was afraid that, because of the
457
:financial situation, that she would've
just gotten, tossed here or tossed there.
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:And so now we know that she's here.
459
:Dixie: Before we end the call, can you
tell people how they can connect with
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:you or learn more about your farm?
461
:Katie: Absolutely.
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:We're definitely on Facebook and
it's just clearly under Shagbark
463
:Hickory Farm, or you can even connect
with me on Facebook at Katie Hunt.
464
:The best way to get in touch with
me is through my cell phone which
465
:is texting through 860-849-3868.
466
:We've got some, a fundraiser coming up
for our second annual golf tournament
467
:coming up on July 25th that we're excited
about, so we're getting ready for that.
468
:And you can learn more about that
on Facebook and texting me directly.
469
:And yeah, those are the best
ways to get ahold of us.
470
:Dixie: Thanks so much for joining me
today and sharing your love of horses.
471
:I really enjoyed hearing about all this.
472
:Katie: Yes, this was wonderful.
473
:Thanks for reaching out.
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:I really appreciate it.