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S4E40: Shannon O'Malley - Creating Your Neighborhood Farm
Episode 40 • 10th September 2021 • Vertical Farming Podcast: CEOs & Founders in AgTech and CEA • iGrowNews
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Episode Summary

Join Harry Duran, host of Vertical Farming Podcast, as he welcomes to the show, co- founder & CEO at Brick Street Farms, Shannon O’Malley. Brick Street Farms is a hydroponic, indoor city farm that grows leafy greens year-round in technology based, climate controlled environments. Their mission is to grow the most nutritious produce at the heart of consumption.

Today, Harry and Shannon talk about how Shannon became an ‘accidental co-founder’ within the Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) industry. Shannon discusses the key differentiating factor of Brick Street Farms and shares some of the amazing work they are doing to educate society on this growing segment. Harry and Shannon talk about the recent extreme weather, most notably the deep freeze in Texas, and how more of these climactic events are impacting how our food is grown, harvested and delivered to us. Finally, Shannon speaks to the initiatives Brick Street Farms is involved with, including combatting food deserts.

Episode Sponsor

CULTIVATD

Key Takeaways



  • 02:58 – Harry welcomes to the show Shannon O’Malley, who joins the show to discuss her engineering background and her passion for building and creating


  • 13:39 – An accidental co-founder


  • 17:18 – Extreme weather and vertical farming


  • 21:11 – Brick Street Farms’ origin story and a key differentiating factor about them


  • 25:51 – An amazing reaction from the community


  • 27:32 – Educating the masses on career opportunities within the vertical farming industry


  • 32:30 – Challenges that the Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) industry faces, including contamination


  • 35:57 – Taking on a leadership role at Brick Street Farms and facing new challenges such as COVID-19


  • 41:59 – Connecting with other CEA companies


  • 44:08 – What’s next for Brick Street Farms as the grow and expand their team and organization


  • 51:09 – Harry thanks Shannon for joining the show and let’s listeners know where they can learn more about Brick Street Farms and connect with Shannon

Tweetable Quotes


“I definitely think my passion for science and engineering laid the foundation for me today to at least have the curiosity to try.” (13:08) (Shannon)


“A key differentiating factor for Brick Street Farms is that our focus is wholesale hospitality and direct-to-consumer and not mass distribution through grocery stores or food supply companies.” (22:29) (Shannon)


“We would not have been able to get where we are today if we didn’t have the amazing reaction and support of our community.” (26:25) (Shannon)


“We like to use a phrase called, ‘Advanced Simplicity.’ We build our machines so that anyone can operate them because you have to be able to build this labor force and this workforce. And we get folks from all walks of life, former delivery drivers and warehouse workers to plumbers to science students. And so we want people to be able to come in and be effective right away.” (30:58) (Shannon)


“Brick Street Farms is only as successful as we build our Thrive Containers. And Thrive Containers is our manufacturing brand. Brick Street Farms can only be as successful as good of a machine that we build. So, we work to build a machine with highest ROI with the lowest inputs.” (43:00) (Shannon)


“We’re focused on expanding our brand, our marketing, our consumer outreach and governmental affairs.” (46:03) (Shannon)


Links Mentioned


Shannon’s LinkedIn


Brick Street Farms Website


Brick Street Farms Twitter


Brick Street Farms Instagram


Brick Street Farms Facebook


Thrive Containers Website


Sponsor Info:


Cultivatd Website


Cultivatd Instagram


Cultivatd’s Twitter


Cultivatd’s Facebook


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Podcast Production and Marketing by FullCast: https://bit.ly/3sxZ34y

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Mentioned in this episode:

2025 Precision Ag Report by iGrowNews

2025 Precision Ag Report

2025 Precision Ag Report by iGrowNews

2025 Precision Ag Report

Transcripts

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that's spelled C-U-L-T-I-V-A-T-D.com,

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or click the link in the show notes. You know, our machines— we like to

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use a phrase called advanced simplicity, and we build our

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machines so that anybody can operate them,

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because you have to be able to build this labor force and this workforce.

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And we get folks from all walks of life, you know, former delivery

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drivers and warehouse workers to plumbers to science

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students. And so we want people to be able to come in and be

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effective right away.

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Welcome to the Vertical Farming Podcast, weekly conversations with

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fascinating CEOs, founders, and agtech visionaries.

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Join us every week as we dive deep into the world of vertical

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farming with your host, Harry Duran.

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Vertical Farming Podcast Season 4 is here,

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finally! That was,

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uh, my best trumpet impersonation.

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If this is your first time listening, then you're probably wondering where you're

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at. This is the show where we interview fascinating CEOs and founders of the leading

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vertical farming companies from around the world, and I am your host, Harry Duran.

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So excited to kick off season 4 and super honored to be

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partnering once again with the team at Cultivated, who you heard mentioned at the

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beginning of the show. We're honored that they've continued to partner with us as the

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title sponsor for season 4. Stay tuned for a round 2

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episode with one of the co-founders. If you're not familiar with them, once again, they

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right indoor farm technology, which is going to save you a lot of time and

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C-U-L-T-I-V-A-T-E-D.com.

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Okay, in case you are just joining us again for the very

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first time, you probably missed all the amazing interviews from seasons 1 through

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3. We wrapped up season 3 with Austin Webb of the Fifth

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Season Fresh. We kick off season 4 with Shannon O'Malley.

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She's the co-founder and CEO at Brick Street Farms, a hydroponic

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indoor city farm growing leafy greens, and their mission is to grow the

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most nutritious produce at the heart of consumption. We talk

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about how Shannon became an accidental co-founder within the controlled

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environment agriculture industry, and she discusses the key

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differentiating factor of Brick Street Farms, shares some of the amazing work they're doing to

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educate society on this growing segment. And we jump into

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a variety of topics, including the recent extreme weather at the time of the

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recording, specifically the deep freeze in Texas, and how

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that kicked off a discussion about climactic events and how they're impacting how our

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food is grown, harvested, and delivered to us. And then finally,

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Shannon speaks about the initiatives Brick Street Farms is involved with, including

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combating food deserts, which is near and dear to my heart.

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We're super honored to have a couple of Return and

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new sponsors also for this show. I'll introduce both of

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them and then we'll jump right into the content. First up, new sponsor

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Freight Farms. For those of you not familiar with them, they manufacture

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and sell the leading vertical hydroponic container farm, the Greenery S.

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It's built inside a 40-foot shipping container and it uses innovative climate

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control technology paired with an IoT app called

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Farmhand to enable anyone to grow fresh food anywhere in the

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world. We were honored to interview John Friedman way back in

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season 1, episode 5, founder and CEO of

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Freight Farms. So make sure you check that episode out if you haven't already.

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yours at ratethispodcast.com/vfp and I'll be sure to read

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So excited to be back with you. Let's get started and jump into this

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conversation with Shannon. So Shannon O'Malley, co-founder and

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CEO at Brick Street Farms, thank you for joining me on the Vertical Farming

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Podcast. Well, thank you so much for having me. I look forward to this

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discussion. So where's home for you now?

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Well, home for me is St. Petersburg, Florida. So we are

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in west central Florida, part of the Tampa Bay area.

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And how long you been there? I've been here going on about 14 years,

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and Brick Street Farms has been here just about

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6 years. Okay. And where'd you grow up? I'm

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originally born and raised in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

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So Western PA, went, grew up, college and grad school

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were at the University of Pittsburgh. And, uh, as is the

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case sometimes when you're on LinkedIn and you start to see what people are into

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and what their hobbies and interests are, I did notice, and something that caught my

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eye, I was— let's see if I had that right— a volunteer paramedic with the

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National Ski Patrol? Yes, I

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was. I'm a bit out of practice now because I'm obviously in

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St. Petersburg for the last 14 years. But yes, I

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was a member of the National Ski Patrol for 16 years.

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I joined when I was 16 years old. I

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was an avid snow skier growing up. And

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you can join at the age of 16 and you actually get your paramedics training

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through it as well as survival skills. And joined at

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16 up until the day, up until the season that I

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moved to Florida. And, uh, I imagine there might be some interesting

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stories from that experience. It was, it was a lot

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of fun in Western Pennsylvania. I mean, through the winter months, there's not much else

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to do but ski. And there's 2

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Appalachian-based resorts not too far from Pittsburgh. So it was Seven Springs and Hidden Valley,

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uh, skied almost every weekend. You learn a lot about

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survival skills and, you know, cold weather

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emergencies. So yeah, I was a certified

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paramedic for about 16 years. Very interesting.

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And do you have an appreciation for the

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seasons in terms of— like, there's people that just like to live in the warm

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weather and they just really never experience winter. And then some

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people— I'm in Minneapolis now, so I'm kind of Processing this. So you're on

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cold weather all the time? Well, no, we're actually having a beautiful summer here,

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but when it's cold, it's cold. Like, it's like minus— It's really cold. 20.

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It's really cold. It's really cold. Yeah. So there's a

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school of thought that says, well, it lets you get to appreciate the

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changing of the seasons. And then winter, just when you've just had about enough of

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winter, then, you know, spring comes and then summer comes and then fall comes.

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And did you ascribe to that school of thought as well? I,

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you know, being born and raised in the Midwest and Pittsburgh, considering it

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Midwest, you know, it's cold 6 or 7 months out of the year.

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It's a sleeting gray cold, unlike your,

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you know, Colorados. So that's why I fell in love with

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skiing. Keep you busy. It's something that you can do in the cold weather.

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Since I've been in Florida for going on 14 years now, I

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find myself missing the cold more and more.

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When I first left, I was like, I don't care if I ever see snow

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again in my life. But, you know, 14 years later, I'm

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actually starting to plan ski trips again. So, you know, it's the

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grass is always greener kind of thing. Yeah. And I think it— I

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don't know if the word that people describe it as, it hardens you up, or

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it makes you a pre— well, when you think about like what bears do, like

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they hibernate, and then it allows you— I think it's this idea of

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contemplation and reflection and What you— something you can do

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in like those winter months when you, you're not out and about. So I'm trying

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to figure out if there's something to do that. It's called like the season of

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rest and, you know, rejuvenation. So

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nature has these cycles and the winter

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months are a time for rest and contemplation,

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or, you know, football if you're from the north.

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But, uh, yeah, it's definitely a season, a down season for sure.

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In Florida, you don't really get that so much. It's just,

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you know, sunshine all the time, and it's just, is it a little bit hot

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or extremely hot? Extremely hot and humid. Yes,

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very, very humid. I was just in Naples 2 or 3 weeks ago.

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One of my best friends, he's got a restaurant there in Naples. Yeah, it

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just kind of smacks you in the face as soon as you leave the house.

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It really, it really does. You just have to be prepared to

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That's it. It's funny because you drive around, you see these really fancy

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houses, but the whole backyard is like screened in. So it's like

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a little complex in there. I imagine that's to keep out the bugs.

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That's to keep out the bugs. That's, you know, that's something

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that I learned when I came down here. When I was in Pittsburgh, I was

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an avid gardener, Master Gardener in Pennsylvania,

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and it's very different seasons. Water

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source is the, you know, the Great Lakes, which is amazing freshwater

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source. The soil's very fertile and you have the wonderful season.

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What winter brings with it is a season that kills off any pests

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and puts bugs into a dormant mode and allows everything

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to rejuvenate. When I came to Florida, I tried the

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same thing and, you know, just did not have the same success. So

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I tip my hat to our traditional soil farmers and

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those that are prolific raised bed Folks, because, you

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know, they spend a tremendous amount of energy and effort in composting, and you

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don't get that season, you know, for pest control.

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And so going back to those cages, that's really what it's about, is the—

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I mean, it's mosquito season in full force right now. So, wow.

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You mentioned Master Gardener. Is that a— you need to get qualified to be

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called? Yeah, it is a sort of— it is a certification that you can go

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through. There's A couple nonprofit groups that offer

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it. You can also go through some local universities. It's

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someone who grows for hobby, not

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for livelihood, to put it that way.

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And interesting to see how that's come back full circle to where you are now.

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Yeah. Yeah. It's, um, I started with soil

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and I will admit that I failed with that down here in

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Florida. And so I ended up buying hydroponic stand of sorts, tower system.

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them and really liked it that I ended up converting

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my 2-car garage into my first

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hydroponic experiment, uh, semi-climate

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controlled but not really. And just really

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expanded, fell in love with it, started experimenting with NFT,

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deep water culture, vertical growing, aeroponics, just

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started playing around with everything and everything from lettuces to

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herbs to flowers. Tomatoes. And then from there,

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just kind of a hobby gone wild, you know, and Harrisburg Street

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Farms and shipping containers 6 years later. Were you

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always adventurous in terms of, you know, I get the sense that

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there's a lot of tinkering going on because if you start with something in your

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garage and then you keep at it, is— do you think that's like a function

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of like your personality? Because I noticed early on you were into like business intelligence

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projects and information systems. So is, is that sort of how

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your mind works? It does, for better or for worse.

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So my background is in engineering,

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and I really enjoy the process of building things,

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and I'm not sure I'm ever really done building something. So

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continued to build the, you know, the garage grow room, and then I built a

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shipping container. Now I've built 17 shipping containers, and now

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I'm designing this hub concept. So I just feel like it's this

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process that never really ends, and it's this iterative process.

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Where I've kind of taken everything that I've learned along the way

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through schooling, through my experience with

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Master Gardening to— I worked for Duke Energy for a long

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time. So, and there's this environmental sustainability

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initiatives to improve 2-way electric grid

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and implement different energy-saving technologies.

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Smart grid, if you're familiar with that term, smart grid.

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And yeah, I work very

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closely hand in hand with my engineering team here at Brick Street Farms

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now. It's great to have a team to work with. It's not

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just me anymore. But yes, I

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think my favorite part is building.

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Were you like that as a child? I think so. I was always a big

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fan of Legos and blocks and the Lincoln Logs.

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I had the Lincoln Logs and the coloring books. As a child,

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though, I was very physical, meaning

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I had a lot of energy. So I was put into

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sports very young. So I think I did not really

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sit still very much. So I think it was more sports.

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Do you remember Mr. Wizard? I am probably dating myself with that reference. I do.

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Was that on PBS? I think it might have been on PBS. Yes, it was

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on PBS. Yes, I remember Mr. Wizard. For the

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listener who might not have any idea what we're talking about, he was

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sort of like a— he's the Bill Nye.

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Yes, of our generation. Yes, of our generation, because I just

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turned 50. He was the original science guy. Yes, yes. And it was just cool

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to see him do these little experiments. And do you think that's important?

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And, you know, when someone that's young

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demonstrates an aptitude or a passion for things like

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engineering or building, that it's important that they find an

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outlet or a way to express that? Well, absolutely.

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Whether your interest is in science or the arts, I think a

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younger generation having exposure basically to STEM— science,

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technology, engineering, manufacturing— you

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know, if I would have thought that building a CEA

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indoor hydroponics company out of shipping containers was possible as a

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child, I mean, this industry didn't really exist, not in the

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form that it does today. way back when, but

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I definitely think that it laid a foundation for me today to at

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least have the curiosity to try. I do

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think that there's certain personality traits, people that are maybe more risk

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tolerant. When you mix engineering and

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building things with people that have a little bit higher risk tolerance, like entrepreneurs,

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that combination can be a, you know, very forceful—

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Yes. And so timing-wise, you mentioned that you're

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working on this garage project, but was vertical farming on your

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radar or hydroponics or anything? Is this sort of like you sort of

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came in through the back door because you were just doing it yourself and just

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figuring out that there actually was an industry around these things?

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Yeah, I am an accidental co-founder. So I was working for

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Duke Energy in smart grid projects. So I was working on the

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forefront of infrastructure projects to make our

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electric grid and carbon footprint significantly more efficient.

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So, to use less resources and to make it smarter with a lot of

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AI and machine or drone monitoring is what I

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was working on. And then, I was doing this kind of garage

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project in the background. And then, I started to

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apply what I had learned in school through engineering

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and what I was learning at Duke Energy to my garage

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project. And, I started building a

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platform, a control platform, a monitoring platform. I started using the

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First beta version of Nest cams that were out there. Just kind

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of kept at it. Really rudimentary app

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that we built. And from there, I just

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realized that humans could do better and that

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there was a tremendous opportunity. The produce that was coming

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out of the plants that I was growing in my garage were better than what

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I was finding at the grocery store. And I

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realized that I had a 2-car garage and I was growing enough. I was sharing

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it with my friends. I was sharing it with my neighbors. I was bringing it

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in to my coworkers. I mean, we eat a lot of vegetables, but

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that was more than a household of 2 could eat. What were you growing? All

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different types of lettuces, spinaches, kales, all the main

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culinary herbs like basil and cilantro, and then peppers.

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Everything from banana peppers to hot peppers, tons of— I was

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trialing heirloom tomatoes because heirloom tomatoes from

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Pennsylvania are phenomenal and you have a really hard time getting

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those down here. Eggplants, okra, all different kinds,

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anything that you can grow. And I just— cucumbers, just too much

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for us to eat. And I started to realize that,

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look what I was growing in my garage, and it tasted better than

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the grocery store. And I started thinking

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about, man, like, we can really do this on a scale.

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And while I love the concept of community gardens, I tend to find that

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they lack the magnitude to make a

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significant impact, either being seasonally or being run

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by volunteers for whatever it might be. And I realized if I could

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do this in my garage, why not use—

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find another space? And my husband and I, quite frankly, we just did not

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have— and his name is Brad Doyle, my co-founder— we didn't have

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the money to buy a warehouse. We were entirely self-funded to get

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started. And so we bought a shipping container.

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And the rest is history. So we needed a controllable space.

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And I mean, I would probably be in a totally different environment if we had

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a warehouse to get started, or a totally different situation if we had had a

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warehouse. Might be more like some of the other

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folks that you've interviewed. But we ended up with shipping

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containers, and we've continued to tinker and apply some of the smart

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grid technology to our farm containers.

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And we've continued to iterate and we can produce 2 to 3

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tons per container per year. Wow. Which is pretty

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incredible without pesticides, without

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fungicides, basically in all— we are not certified organic,

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but we do practice organic practices. And,

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uh, you know, we're really proud of that. One thing that I think is interesting

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is your experience at Duke. And what comes to mind is the

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recent power grid issues in Texas, right? And so this, it's top of

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mind and people are thinking about those, but I feel like your understanding of how

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that works and how your farms can leverage that

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to its best use and benefit and also be prepared, because if

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I don't know the extent to that, how something like that can happen in other

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states, but I'm sure that's, that's something that you've thought of. It could happen

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anywhere. Yeah, yeah, yeah. For different reasons. I mean, Texas was

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because of a deep freeze that, you know, once in a century freeze.

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Well, maybe not once in a century anymore, but in In Florida, it can happen

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with a hurricane or a heat wave. I mean, the Pacific

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Northwest and California right now are having a tremendous drought and

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heat wave. I mean, their electric grid is overloaded right now with rolling

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brownouts, blackouts. So, what we've done is we've taken

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those learnings and we built those very early on into

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our machines. So, the 2 largest expenses

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with indoor farming from my perspective are electricity and

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labor. You still have. And, there's a few other ones in there, but

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if I had to pick 2. And so, very early on,

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obviously, light selection is critical. Type of

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lights, the strength, magnitude, whether they're dimmable, all of that goes

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into your decision. But, we took building

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our farm and looked at it from an ecosystem almost as if it was a

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living, breathing ecosystem, not just the plants but the mechanics of it and And how

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do we control our air conditioning with our lights

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and with our power source and what time of day we're using? So

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we were very much focused on the relationship

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between all the power demands and

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our electric source in order to reduce our carbon footprint. So that

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was first and foremost about how to divert power

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within the machine where needed, how to build redundant

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systems. How to move power through

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different components and how to provide a

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relationship. So if a machine was getting too hot or too cold,

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so that it could— it was intelligent enough to

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self-correct right off the bat. And so

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that's what we've learned. It's called self-healing systems. So we've

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taken components of both smart grid and self-healing and applied them

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from the beginning. And do you feel that

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that puts you in a position where you feel at least a little more

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confident that if something of an event of that caliber were to

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happen, that you'd be well positioned to handle that?

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I believe not isolated, we would not

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be, but in combination with some of the other steps we've taken,

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such as natural gas generation on the back

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end. So our machines can run off of electric or gas.

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Okay. So that's an option. We're just moving into

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solar offset with battery backup. So, I

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think when you take the self-healing system internally and you

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combine it with redundant systems and

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different power sources that we've done, that we're in an excellent

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position regardless of what happens around us.

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Yeah. I mean, in the 3 seasons, and this will be

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season 4, this episode, but I think it's the first conversation

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where there's been a little bit of a deeper dive on the power

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that supplies these systems and, and thinking through all the challenges

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and redundancies that are necessary. And I can't imagine anyone

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more well-suited to figure those things out than someone who's

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had experience in energy as well. So. Thank you. I think Duke

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gave us a little bit of a leg up from that perspective.

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We know what happens when power goes wrong. So. Yeah.

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And so talk to me about the thought

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process and what was happening in your mind as you start to think

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about, you're at Duke, but this is picking up and now, you know,

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is this going to become a company? Am I going to, are we going to

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get bigger and who's going to run it? All those questions.

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I don't know if I overestimated it or underestimated it, but it

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has been a rude awakening the last 6 years. So yes, we started.

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3 containers. Okay. And then quickly added 2 more.

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So my husband and I were co-founders,

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and once we started building,

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we were both still fully employed. I'm actually— my husband worked at Brick Street Front,

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or I'm sorry, Duke Energy as well. And I was, for the

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first year and a half, 2 years, I was

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fully employed at both companies, and so was Brad.

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And it started to take off. And we realized very quickly that in

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order to service our customers and for it to

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take off, it needed a dedicated resource. And

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we always knew that that was going to be me. And so I stepped away

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in February of 2016. I stepped

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into Brick Street Farms full-time, and we have

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grown exponentially since then. One, a key differentiating

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factor for Brick Street Farms is that Our

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focus is wholesale hospitality and

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direct-to-consumer. Okay. And

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not mass distribution

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through grocery stores or food supply

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companies. I don't want to name any of them, but we're, you know, we're not

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looking to compete in that market space. So, there's a lot of folks that

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are competing for those big grocery accounts. And

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quite frankly, They can have it. It's

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wonderful what they're doing. I think, I think it's great to bring a fresh product,

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but what that's gonna do is it just commodit— it just

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commod— Commoditizes. Makes a commodity outta— thank you.

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Commoditizes the product and it

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just becomes another name on a shelf, just like the same

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products we have from Southern California right now. Exactly. Yeah.

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And, but I mean, it is a great product that they're bringing and, you know,

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we're all thankful for their contribution. But our model is

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focused on being located

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in the community that we serve. So we are putting

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our hubs in urban centers, in urban cores, and we're

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servicing the 30-mile radius around each hub. Okay. So

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we're building relationships directly with hotels

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and restaurants, mom-and-pop restaurants, school districts that

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surround us where we live and farm

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Our product, we also do distribution entirely

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ourselves. So we do all the delivery, we control our

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supply chain. And then finally, we have an

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onsite retail market at each of our hubs. Our new hub is

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being built targeting end of the year to open, first quarter next year at the

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latest. And we have an onsite retail market.

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So think about like we truly are your neighborhood farm.

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You've got your butcher shop, you've got maybe your local brewery,

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and now you've got your farm that you can come to and get all your

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fresh produce, some other locally made goods, enough to make a

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dinner, some beer and wine, shop and, and walk home,

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and you know where it came from. So with our

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direct-to-consumer model, we really are focused on the

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community that surrounds us, and we're not trucking anywhere.

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Why was that a model important for you to adopt?

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I saw that it was a gap in the industry. I really wanted

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to connect directly with our buyers. So we

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started with a small CSA, so

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direct-to-consumer in that model. But because our machines

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grow predominantly leafy greens, herbs, flowers, that

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a CSA in the traditional sense got a little bit boring after a while.

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So, we focused on expanding to our wholesale hospitality accounts to

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provide the restaurants with the best, freshest, local,

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nutritious greens that they can get. But, by focusing on the

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community immediately around us, we're able to pass through the

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longevity of the product to our consumers. So,

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our product lasts 17 to 22 days. That's great.

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And, we are harvested and delivered within 24 hours.

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Wow. So whether it's restaurant account or direct to your

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kitchen, you get the full benefit

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of it being locally grown. And having had this model in place

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for several years, I imagine, what's been the response from the community?

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Fantastic. We're going to just put a little pin in 2020

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that happened, but

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that's the model that we started with and that's the model that we're

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going forward with is I envision a hub in every major

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urban city. Very walkable district. In addition

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to that, we have cold storage lockers and home delivery. There's a lot of, a

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lot of options that we have in order to get the product into our consumers'

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hands. We would not have been able

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to get where we are today if we didn't have the amazing

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reaction and support of our community. We're driving a

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membership program. We are the premier produce provider in the

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Tampa Bay area. We're working on expanding throughout the state of Florida,

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hopefully up the East Coast. And we like to

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focus on maintaining that direct relationship

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with whether wholesale account or your family. They

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recognize our brand. They know what it means. They can see it,

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touch it, feel it. They can come see the farm and it just builds a

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loyalty that I don't think folks in the

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massive grocery industry Yeah, that makes

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sense. And we're betting the house on it. So we're literally betting the farm

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on it, I think, is it. You know, we're doubling down, we're expanding.

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So that's our expansion plans, is to

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continue to build these hubs. Our first one, our— we're in our

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headquarters now. We'll have our first serious significant independent prototype

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here by the end of the year, and then we'll have another one in Tampa

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in 2022. What is the job market

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look like from your end where these are

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roles, careers that people may not have thought were

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possible or even existed, you know, 15— I wouldn't know. 10, you

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know, 20 years ago? Yeah. And, and then how do you

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think about that in terms of educating the community? Because it's, it's education a

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couple of fronts. It's education on the product, nutritional

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benefits, where it's come from, locally sourced, but then it's also

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people that could see this as a possible career and aspire to something in this

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industry? If somebody had told me in college that I would be running

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an urban farm, a controlled environment agriculture farm in hydroponics, I would

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have thought you were out of your mind.

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So it's a great question, and education is a huge

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piece of what we do. From the consumer standpoint,

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it's really educating about what hydroponics is and how that

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compares to Organic predominantly is what we deal with, and then

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also conventional. Typically, once we get our

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product in a consumer's hand, it speaks for itself, and then they see the

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longevity of the product. We just typically have to overcome some

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nutrient questions and typical pesticide questions, which are very

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easy to answer. As far as the community for who we are,

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we actually very early on, mostly out of

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necessity, But we have built significant relationships with

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local universities. So we have 3 or 4 major universities in

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the area that we have an accredited internship program with. And so we

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court or recruit students from biology, botany,

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chemistry, horticultural sciences, environmental

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sustainability. We recruit even business and marketing

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students. We recruit them, they come here and you don't have to have any

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experience to start. You just have to have a desire. to

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make a difference in the world and have a passion for what you're doing, and

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we can train you to do the rest. So

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I think 15 years ago there was

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maybe this many people, this tiny amount of folks, and

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it was maybe more traditional greenhouses. Yeah, hydroponic stuff.

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Hydroponics way back when. But nowadays,

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uh, with Brook Street Farms and other companies in this space

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getting the press that they have recently, it really is a

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known career option. And we have

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no lack of students that are interested in it, and we actually have a lot

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of people that are making career changes into CEA.

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You know, it's always great to find people with

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hydroponic or greenhouse experience, which is typically the only

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talent pool we have access that would have any type of

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experience that would translate. But

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I mean, any of the sciences can really be applied You

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know, inside, inside of our farms. And what's the reaction to folks who are

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new to the industry, or maybe in an adjacent or a

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completely different industry, when they start experiencing this? It's a lot harder than they

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think it's going to be. They think, oh my gosh, it's

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indoor farming, push some buttons and the lettuce comes out, it runs

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itself, right? So the Jetsons. Yeah,

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yeah, they think it just takes care of itself, but you're still dealing with a

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living, breathing product. You know, and as much as we can

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manipulate and influence Mother Nature, she still very much has

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a mind of her own. You know, our machines—we like to use a phrase

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called advanced simplicity—and we build our machines

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so that anybody can operate them because you have

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to be able to build this labor force in this workforce. And we get folks

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from all walks of life—you know, former delivery drivers and

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warehouse workers to plumbers to science students.

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And so we want people to be able to come in and be effective right

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away because, like I said before, electricity and

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labor are the 2 biggest expenses and

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training somebody takes a tremendous amount of resources, especially

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for a startup. So we work on streamlining

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the workflow from the farmer's perspective to be as

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efficient as possible. Okay. I like to say efficiency

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doesn't just apply to electric or utilities, it applies

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to human efficiency as well.

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So regardless, when people come in, they realize that, you know, you still have—

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in our case, and I know some other companies are focused on robotics, in

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our case, you still have to touch a plant at least 3 times. You know,

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you still have to seed it, you still have to transplant it, you still have

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to harvest it, which still requires human intervention.

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from our model, at least. And final

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piece that we don't talk about a lot are the

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sanitation and cleaning processes that are required,

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because if you don't have a healthy system, you're not going to have

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good plants. And that is a very labor-intensive

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process too. Well, I was going to bring it up and you gave me a

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nice segue, but we'd be remiss if we didn't discuss what's recently in

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the news, BrightFarms and salmonella. And so

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I'm wondering, you know, what your reaction was when you heard the news. And obviously,

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for everyone in vertical farming, it's, you know, it's a bit disappointing to hear something

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like that, and you hope it doesn't color people's perspective

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of what's happening. But I'm curious what your thoughts are. Well, it's a

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reality check, I think, for all of us in the CEA industry.

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I think that I'm not sure the general

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public will pick up on it as much or any different than

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any of the other salmonella or E. coli outbreaks that

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have occurred. Yeah, that's true. For the traditional soil romaine or the salad— Fresh

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Express had one, or salad bags. There's been 5 or

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6 of them over the last couple of years with major recalls.

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I'm not sure the layperson will pick up on

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BrightFarms being hydroponic, but what they're picking up on is just

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another salmonella recall. But maybe they will.

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I think that it's a wake-up in the sense that none of us

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are immune to that, and it just further

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reinforces the vigilance that we have to have to

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maintain our environment's cleanliness and

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sanitation. Yes, cleaning and maintenance

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is actually probably more than 50% of the

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effort that goes into running a hydroponic farm,

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controlled environment agriculture. You know, being indoors,

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challenge is, and to BrightFarms' example,

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when you're a closed environment, If you have an infestation

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or an infection or an outbreak, it's like a petri dish

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and it's going to spread rapidly, whatever it

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might be, whether it's fungus gnats or algae or

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salmonella. So staying

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vigilant with your management

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techniques is definitely critical. Yeah. And I

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think it's important that, I mean, it's for all intents and purposes, it's still a

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nascent industry. And I think these things are, this probably won't be the

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last time, but To your point, it is a good wake-up call, especially

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for folks in the business, and to understand and

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just be more aware that that's something that can happen, that there's proof that it

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did happen, and I imagine there's a lot of extra

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scrubbing going on lately. I think a lot of people are

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double-checking their own systems, their own processes. I

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think one advantage that CEA has in

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this particular instance, is that it is very easy to track your

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lot and perhaps the source, in my opinion, the

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source of the contamination, which may be easier in this sense from

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a warehouse to a particular road to a particular pump or tank or

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whatever that might be, as opposed to

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100,000-acre fields. That's a good point.

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It could have been in the field. It could have been from the worker. It

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could have been from the transportation truck. It could have been from the warehouse, it

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could have been from the distribution center. Typically, in CEA,

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you go from farm to transportation to end user. Now, that

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transportation can either be a third party or be controlled by

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the actual farm. So, there's significantly

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less steps, which I think would make easier to

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manage and take corrective action on. Yeah,

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makes sense. I'm curious how

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prepared you felt for taking on the

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leadership role at Brickforms? Well, I'm

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not sure, you know, anything fully prepares you to be

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CEO of a startup. You definitely pull

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from your professional background. I had the opportunity

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to climb the ladder a bit at Duke Energy, which I think prepared me.

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Okay. Major difference for me was is that

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we were self-funded when we started. So, I cashed out my

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401, I remortgaged my house,

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and when that is on the line, failure is really

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not an option. And so, that has a certain added level of

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stress. But what prepares me for

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this, startups are unlike anything else. They have a unique sense of

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stress. And that I'm not sure working

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for an established corporation has. I recognize there's stress

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in both, but coming— But there's a safety there.

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There's a fallback option. Yes. I realize now

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I've got how many families are dependent on our payroll

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and we have investors. So, we've been successful

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to date. If you saw our announcement, if not, you could find it

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on our Instagram. I did. I was going to ask you about that as well.

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Yeah. Yeah, we were, you know, it was our final seed round.

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We were successful in bringing the Lykes Brothers Company on board, one of

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the largest, most influential agriculture companies in the US.

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They're an ideal partner for us. They completely

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believe in our hub mission and bringing production to the point of

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consumption focused on end users. They're behind us

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100%. Just the resources and the

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influence that they bring brings us a tremendous amount of

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credibility and obviously capital. But,

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you know, as a leader in this industry, you

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know, it's not just me anymore. It's not just me and Brad anymore.

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Moving into this next level, you know, we're beholden to our

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investors. We are beholden to our community.

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We've made commitments. And we are beholden and we put our

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staff first and foremost. You know, if you take care of

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people, they'll take care of you. And even as a small

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company, we try to reward our employees with, you know, obviously

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livable wages and health insurance and, you know, lots of other

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incentives that we work to make their lives better.

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It's making this transition now and

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looking ahead to our Series A.

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So we're preparing for that now. We'll be opening

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that up here in the next 60 to 90 days to do our

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first Series A raise, which is a huge jump.

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I think that biggest lesson for me as a leader

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is I'm always looking ahead at where

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we're going and what we're doing and driving the company.

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On the other hand, I have to remember sometimes how much we've already accomplished.

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And give the proper recognition with how far we've come

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and with what we've achieved. And I think that's something that's

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important for me to constantly remind myself. Yeah, because it's

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sometimes hard to see how much progress you make. It's only when looking

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back that you can be like, oh, I can't believe it's been so many years

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and we've made so much progress. Just surviving 2020, I feel

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like we should get a round of applause. Yes, everyone that has.

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You know, it's like the year that I wish didn't happen, but

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it was good and bad. You know, we learned a lot, made us get efficient,

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but just like everybody else. And just what we learned, what wasn't working

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and what was broken. And obviously, you know, you talked about owning the

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supply chain and just not realizing how much dependency we have

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on exterior forces. And to your point, another

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wake-up call for the industry. And I think it brought a lot of awareness

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also to having access to local food. Food deserts, you know, these

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conversations are now— I feel like they're more top of mind now for people. I

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couldn't agree more. Our membership

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and direct-to-consumer drastically increased during

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2020. A couple of reasons. One, I mean, there was major supply

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chain issues at grocery stores, and what was there was getting sold out. And

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when people realized that they had a farm in their neighborhood, or that, you know,

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they could either walk to or people could drive to People,

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you know, we were open, obviously with social distancing, but we were open

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the whole time. And, you know, now that things

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are starting to normalize, you know,

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we've maintained most of those relationships. Those customers have stayed with

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us because they realize it is a better product and we are a valuable resource

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to have in their neighborhood. People want us in their neighborhood.

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And then as restaurants are starting to open again, To be able to

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get a local product that is so fresh, it

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helps stretch their dollar from a purchasing perspective.

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And kind of to layer on 2020, I

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mean, you've got the West Coast and Southwest going through a

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massive drought, which they are now rationing water for

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farmers in California and Utah, and 30%

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of fields are not even getting planted this year. Wow. Because

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of the water shortages. And so, you're starting to see prices of

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basic goods Lettuce, almonds, onions,

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garlic are starting to go up, and folks realize that, that we're right

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here. Yeah, there's some crazy— what's the stat on almonds?

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It's— they use a lot of water. It's some absurd,

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like, a gallon of water an almond. I don't know, don't quote me on that.

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Something like that. Yeah, I remember when I heard it, it was like, makes me

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feel really guilty every time I eat an almond. Yes, they are incredible,

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which is A lot of people are switching to oat milk because of that. But

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yes, yes, we are. We as well. It goes a lot further. What was

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your entry into the, the overall

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bigger industry? As I don't know if you, you were able to make it start

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making it to events and conferences, and have you started to connect

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other folks as well? Just in the last

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year, we've sort of— Brick Street Farms has been

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quietly but aggressively advancing, I would say. We

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have been, with my background being in engineering and all the

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Duke information that we just, just discussed, we've been

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perfecting our systems quietly for the last 5 or 6 years

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to build a model that I would put

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my own seal of approval on and put it up against

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any other machine that's out there on the market. So not only

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we design and build our farms, But one of the unique aspects

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is that we also operate those, grow the produce, and sell the

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produce. So there's a saying, it's kind of eat our own dog

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food. Our farms are only as successful as we build. So Brick

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Street Farms is only as successful as we build our,

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what we call our Thrive Containers. And Thrive Containers is our

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manufacturing brand. It's owned by Brick Street Farms, but Thrive

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Containers is the brand for the machines.

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And Brook Street Farms can only be as successful as good of a machine that

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we build. That's true. So we work to build a machine with

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highest ROI with the lowest inputs. So,

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you know, we, we are really working to build our machines to

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be as efficient and productive as possible because we're not building

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them and just letting them go. Shipping them off. Yeah. Yep.

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Yeah. It's that you have a vested interest in ensuring that they're

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performing at peak capacity. Yep. And we're able— we have

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the benefits. So, we've got our building team and we've got our farming team.

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The feedback loop is immediate. So,

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we're able to make tremendous progress very quickly. I was curious,

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as you start to think about growing the team and

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there's different needs that you had when you started in 2016 and

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now it's fast forward 5, 6 years later, what were some of the

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experiences you had in deciding where to— where it

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made sense to grow the team and where you could hold off and how that's

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panned out and what that looks like and what are some different challenges you might

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have now? Oh gosh, I feel like that's probably a question you could ask any

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startup. Yeah, like I said, being self-funded to start until our

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recent Likes Brothers investment, you know, we were operating on

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what we brought in is what we could invest. So we worked on a

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shoestring. So we focused on investing in

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technology and engineering because we needed to produce a farm that

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could grow the most nutritiously dense,

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healthy, beautiful crop, the highest yield possible

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is what we needed because our income depended on it. We also

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wanted to work on how do we reduce our electric bill and

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how do we reduce our labor costs, you know, there because

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we believe in paying folks a living wage and we do

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spend a significant amount of time training our staff. So we

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invested first in our engineering. I was able to contribute quite a bit

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to that. And then building our farming staff.

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So I can't go out and hire people that know how to do this,

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or at least now I guess you could start to, but the last

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few years. So going out and recruiting farmers

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and then how to train them to be farm managers and

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how to move into supporting customer service, which

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is our wholesale customers and then our retail market. So, for them to get that

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full lifecycle. We are now investing in all areas of

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the business, obviously continuing to invest in our engineering and our

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designs, which will be debuted with our Brick Street Farms

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Hub at the end of this year, which is a completely new

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design from what we have at our headquarters. So, that'll be a

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state-of-the-art facility. Okay. With experiential retail.

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But right now, we're focused— in addition to that, we're focused on

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expanding our brand, our marketing,

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our consumer outreach, governmental affairs. We have a team

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here that is directly focused on working with local

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government officials from the city, state, county, federal

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level to influence legislation that benefits

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controlled environment agriculture in urban areas. This is an area

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that our company is very passionate about because we want

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to be in the urban core, and most ag laws are based on rural

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traditional agriculture, and, and some of it is prohibitive, let's put

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it that way. And so we want to be right downtown. So we have a

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team that is working on advancing legislation in

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favor of urban, true urban farming,

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but to do it under the lens where we have no chemicals, no pesticides,

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carbon neutral. And that's a huge initiative for

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us. And obviously, we're starting at home here in Pinellas County.

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It's a very important one, because just to the topic of food deserts, right, and,

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and having local access to food, and it's something I think people don't think about.

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So the fact that you're making it a conscious effort to

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have those conversations, to have those discussions with local officials,

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because the lead time on getting something like that changed, it's probably a little

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Oh, we've gone more— we've gone further than just talking. We're actually

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drafting legislation. Oh, good. And, you know, working in Tallahassee

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to help lobby and get this— get these initiatives passed,

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trying to help set some state-level standards that

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counties can follow. But then we're also working on local

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building and zoning codes. People don't seem to realize how

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much building and zoning codes influence That's true.

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And it completely influences whether or not we could be in your neighborhood.

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So, we've— we're going top-down and bottom-up. Very smart.

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Luckily, everybody wants us in their neighborhood. So— Yeah, yeah. Especially when they're,

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they're fans of the product and fans of the brand. And I think you've built

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up that goodwill in the community to show that you're here to stay, you're here

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to grow, and you're here to sort of rising tide lifts all

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boats. Like, as you guys have success, then the community sees the

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benefits of that success as well. Well, we're a healthy addition. to the community.

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And, the fact that we're so modular that we can produce so much food that

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we can feed a small city. And, one

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other area that we're investing in, you've said this a couple of times,

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is we have Brook Street Farms as an associated— we also have a

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501. So, Brook Street Farms has Desert Farms

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Foundation. Okay. And, that is our nonprofit

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organization that is focused on addressing food

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deserts in America and specifically focused

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on food inequality and nutrition inequality in our

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communities. So, what we focus on is how do we apply

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the technology and engineering from Brick Street Farms to address food

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deserts. And we're not looking at this of bringing a grocery store into the

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neighborhood. We're looking at how do we bring fresh,

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nutritious produce to the heart of the

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issue. And we're partnering with local public

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and private institutions here to

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actually place some of our farm containers in the most desperate

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food deserts in our community. And at the same time, that's

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very much an urban area. At least food deserts can be anywhere,

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but in our neighborhood it is urban. And we are working on

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closing that gap and building that relationship because Desert

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Farms Foundation really believes that it's nutrition for all, which is our

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mission. And we realize that with the

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capabilities that we have, that we have a responsibility to

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positively impact the communities that we, that we live.

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So we're investing heavily in our foundation. Well, I think that's really

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exciting. It's really inspiring because I think it's creating

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an awareness not only for the consumer, but also for the people who can see

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that this is providing a benefit for where they live. And,

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you know, their kids now are growing up and seeing that this is happening. And,

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and speaking to our earlier discussion about the potential for

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exploring this as a career. And so all those now, all that visibility,

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I think is helpful. And I think what's also interesting is

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how all the things you've been working on your entire life have

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sort of now, the little pieces have come together and probably in a way that

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you wouldn't have imagined to have you end up here with

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Brick Street. And I think it's been really fascinating and really,

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Educational for me to have this conversation with you. No, thank you so

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much. I appreciate it. And thank you for recognizing that. It's

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been a journey. We have a road ahead of us. I think the

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next 24 months are going to be exponential for

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Brick Street Farms in our expansion. Like I said, we are

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tackling CEA in a different way. Yeah.

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And we're really excited that also by supporting Brick Street

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Farms, You are directly supporting Desert Farms Foundation. So,

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we look forward to how we can expand both entities. So, we'll

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make sure we include all the links we mentioned in the show notes. And I

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know that you guys are pretty active on your blog as well. So, there's constant

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updates highlighting team members. You just recently announced the

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funding. So, you guys do a really good job on the marketing front as well.

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Well, I will let my marketing team know. Thank you so much for the compliment.

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And where's the best place for folks to learn more about Brick Street or

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to connect with you or the team? The best way to learn more about Brick

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Street Farms is at brickstreetfarms.com. In addition,

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if you want to learn more about our technology or the containers specifically, you can

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go to thrivecontainers.com. Okay. And in short order,

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our Desert Farms Foundation website is currently being

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constructed, and that will be coming out soon. But you can find some

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basic information about the foundation on the Brick Street Farms website as

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well. And if there's any marketing announcements that are coming up, and obviously

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you've got another possible good news on the funding as well, when

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that happens, you know, feel free to always just share with me and I'll make

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sure to promote it as well on socials. Absolutely, of course. I know

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you've been working with our head of business development. Yes. Uh, Madeline

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McNaughton. Yes. And, uh, yeah, so we'll always be in touch and,

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uh, you know, we look forward to staying in contact. Yeah. And

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so Shannon, thank you for the— for taking the time. I'm just really appreciative that

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we got connected and I just, as I've been learning more about the

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industry, and I'm trying to tell some of the different stories of

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people that may not be getting as much airtime or stage

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time. So it's really refreshing to just paint a

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broader picture about what's happening in the vertical farming industry, and to have

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it be inspiring. I'm Latino, so, you know, to people of color, to women,

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you know, to understand that this is an industry that's growing, that has a lot

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of opportunities, and I think that the future is pretty bright. There's more than 3

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companies in this space, so we'll get

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Yes, we will absolutely get there. And I appreciate you taking the time

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for speaking with me. I've been listening to your podcast for a while and I

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find all of these varying perspectives interesting. So I

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definitely will continue to listen. I appreciate that. Thank you, Shannon. Thank

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you, Harry. Thanks again to Shannon for coming on the show and sharing her stories.

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Full show notes available at verticalfarmingpodcast.com.

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Special thanks to our season 4 title sponsor, Cultivated, If you're

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looking into a vertical farm and don't know where to start or which technology would

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suit your needs, reach out to them today. Best of all, their service

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is free because they work on behalf of their partners. Learn more at

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cultivated.com, and that's spelled C-U-L-T-I-V-A-T-E-D.com.

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Just leave out that last E. Also, special thanks to Freight Farms,

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manufacturing and selling the leading vertical hydroponic container farm, the Greenery S. Visit

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freightfarms.com/verticalfarmingpodcast.

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and Indoor AgCon. Learn more and take advantage of early bird registration

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discounts at indoor.ag. And don't forget the $100 off you can

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save with promo code

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VFPOD2021. Podcast production and marketing provided by Fullcast. Sign up for our

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free podcast brainstorm to learn how a podcast can be helpful for

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your business at fullcast.co/vfp15.

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And again, that reminder, if you're enjoying the show, leave us a rating and a

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review at ratethispodcast.com. And we will

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be sure— that is me— read them out on future

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episodes. Tune in next week for my conversation with

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Craig Hurlburt of Local Bounty. Until we meet again,

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here's to your health. Thanks for listening. To read the full show

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notes for this episode, which includes any links mentioned in the

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episode, as well as a full show transcription, visit

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verticalfarmingpodcast.com. There, you can sign up

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for our email list to be notified when new episodes are published.

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