Özge Subaşı is the Director of Futurewell: CoCreation and Wellbeing Group in the Media and Visual Arts Department at Koç University in Turkey. In this episode, Özge shares a journey from industrial design to interaction design, with a focus on diversity, inclusion, and justice. The work with visually impaired children and older people significantly influenced Özge's transition into human-centered design. Özge's story reflects a life of multiple relocations—whether moving schools as a child, transitioning disciplines, or navigating new countries and cultures. Özge describes “always coming from somewhere and not being in the system.”
The episode emphasizes the importance of holding true to core values, such as listening without prejudgment, fostering open communication, and caring for both the individual and the community. Özge's practical examples illustrate how these values influence research and teaching choices, as well as navigating trade-offs, particularly while completing an evaluation document. The discussion also addresses challenges with Özge's depression during the academic journey and strategies for maintaining personal wellbeing. Additionally, the episode highlights some difficulties faced by academics in Türkiye, including engaging with the international community and managing issues related to travel and visas.
Özge's commitment to personal values, to trying different ways of being an academic researcher, and to fostering an empathetic and inclusive work culture is really inspiring.
Overview
00:00 Intro
00:29 Episode Introduction
03:37 Introduction and Background
04:39 Early Career and Education
08:10 Transition to Interaction Design
11:50 Values and Philosophy
14:15 Challenges in Academia
18:07 Building a Collaborative Culture
26:37 Balancing Academic Expectations
34:42 Navigating Academic Trade-offs
36:04 Embracing Personal Values
38:36 Prioritizing Mental Health
42:26 Building Supportive Environments
47:00 Challenges in Academia
53:45 International Collaboration and Travel
01:02:22 Concluding Thoughts
01:04:36 End
Related Links:
Futurewell: CoCreation and Wellbeing Group, Media and Visual Arts Department, Koç University
Özge’s LinkedIn page
Özge on Instagram @allthefooldays (personal page on food & family) and @sozges on X
Welcome to Changing Academic Life.
2
:I'm Geraldine Fitzpatrick and this is
a podcast series where academics and
3
:others share their stories, provide
ideas and provoke discussions about what
4
:we can do individually and collectively
to change academic life for the better.
5
:Do you ever think, you know
someone well, because you've worked
6
:with them for a number of years.
7
:Well, that's what I thought when I
invited Özge Subaşı onto the podcast.
8
:Özge and I worked together in
Vienna from about:
9
:Özge is now in Istanbul in
Turkey Or Türkiye in Turkish.
10
:And is the director of 'Futurewell:
co-creation and wellbeing' group
11
:in the media and visual arts
department at Koç University there.
12
:I thought it would be really interesting
to talk to Özge about the challenges
13
:of trying to navigate academia and
professional engagement, working
14
:in a different cultural context.
15
:And also with the particular travel
and financial constraints in Turkey.
16
:But the conversation ended
up being so much more.
17
:And I learned things about
Özge that I never knew.
18
:Özge's story reflects a life
of multiple relocations.
19
:Whether moving schools as a child.
20
:Or transitioning disciplines.
21
:Or navigating new countries and cultures.
22
:Özge describes this as
"always coming from somewhere
23
:and not being in the system".
24
:Throughout all of this though Özge
also demonstrates a really strong
25
:sense of personal core values.
26
:And the importance of
holding true to them.
27
:And they're values like
listening without pre-judgment.
28
:Fostering open communication.
29
:And bringing a deep care for the
individual, the community, the
30
:environment, and so much more.
31
:And Özge gives us lots of practical
examples of how these values influence
32
:research and teaching choices.
33
:As well as navigating the trade-offs.
34
:Particularly coming to the fore while
completing an evaluation document.
35
:Özge also shares very openly about
the challenges dealing with depression
36
:during the academic journey.
37
:And strategies for maintaining
personal wellbeing.
38
:And we discussed the challenges
faced by academics in Turkey.
39
:In particular, engaging with
an international community.
40
:And specific issues related to
international travel and visas and how
41
:students can be particularly impacted.
42
:So I hope you find this
conversation as inspiring as I did.
43
:In seeing Özge's
commitment to core values.
44
:To trying different ways of
being an academic researcher.
45
:And to fostering an empathetic
and inclusive work culture.
46
:Welcome Özge (Hi) And as full
disclosure, we should just say that
47
:we did work together a number of
years ago, so know each other well.
48
:And I just also had the pleasure
of visiting with you in Turkey
49
:.
Can you set us up a little bit about your background?
50
:Özge: Yes, uh, I am Özge and I am
working in the interaction design
51
:area with, um, a lot of diversity,
inclusion, and justice, topics.
52
:And I have a background actually in
the arts, more in, in industrial
53
:design, but more with artistic
perspectives when people use design
54
:to tell, , let's say artistic stories,
and not necessarily to sell things.
55
:This is where I started.
56
:And, then I moved more and
more to the human perspectives,
57
:and tried to combine it
58
:Geri: So what, how did that shift happen?
59
:Because, you know, when CV, it's
very much industrial design for
60
:your bachelor's and master's.
61
:And.
62
:Design anthropology for your PhD.
63
:So that seems a shift
into interaction design.
64
:Özge: Yes, actually, at the time
I studied, like, back in the 90s,
65
:I don't remember even the, the
interaction design word existed or not.
66
:I remember, maybe, who
was it, in, in Atlanta, the
67
:ubiquitous word came just true.
68
:Um, it was, those times.
69
:And I did have an interest in
understanding people and how I can
70
:bring it back to what I was trying
to do, but there was no space.
71
:Just to give an example, in my
bachelor's, I worked with blind and
72
:visually impaired children for a term
where I spent really two or three
73
:days a week in a school with them.
74
:And, uh, while it started truly to, to
build something that is helpful for them,
75
:like for their educational development.
76
:It turned out that I was learning
more and more from them and I was
77
:more and more inspired from them.
78
:Um, but there was no space in
my education back at that time.
79
:So I was doing some extra artistic
courses in my Bachelor, but the project
80
:ended, uh, as a toy design for them
81
:Geri: mm
82
:Özge: But then I moved to, uh, to
master's where I studied more of cultural
83
:studies and design anthropology and
step by step and implemented them into
84
:my work and started doing more and
more interventions were like, about
85
:performance on the street or a small
exhibition on an unexpected space,
86
:things like that to, to see how I can
use this design early skills to disrupt
87
:a little bit of these prejudgments.
88
:It all started more
organically, basically.
89
:Geri: Yeah.
90
:And you can also see the red threads
that I can see today, like the fact
91
:that in your bachelor's, the work
with the blind and visually impaired
92
:students is something that seemed to.
93
:I don't know, energize you or you
find important and when you introduce
94
:yourself, you talked about diversity,
inclusion, and justice, and Yeah.
95
:They seem like really strong
red threads through it all.
96
:Özge: Embarrassingly, the first
time I, I was meeting with these
97
:students, these children, they were
like seven to nine years old, maybe.
98
:I was expecting to give them
something, like, because they're
99
:blind, they're visually impaired,
and I can build something for them
100
:so that they can enjoy, you know.
101
:But then I realized that they were
gossiping around things we are doing.
102
:Like, you know, the other students
work, actually it's too easy, but they
103
:are just behaving as if it's fun.
104
:Things like, and then I started to dive
into that world and understand that it's
105
:more, you know, they are children first,
and then they have these differences.
106
:Geri: Hmm.
107
:Özge: And their word built on,
like, their language built on it.
108
:Geri: Hmm.
109
:Well, that's interesting.
110
:Özge: So embarrassing, but good learning.
111
:Geri: good learning.
112
:Yeah.
113
:So after your PhD, you then worked in
different projects, bringing more of
114
:this designerly perspective and more
from the interaction design contribution?
115
:Özge: Now, CVs, I need to give
this, opinion here, maybe.
116
:CVs are written in a certain way
that makes things look successful.
117
:But I think a lot of things on
my CV just came out of necessity.
118
:Like I wanted to do more artistic
research and I applied to
119
:around 400 jobs as an internship
120
:Geri: how many did you say?
121
:400?
122
:Özge: over a period of a year maybe.
123
:But it was like the answers were
either we don't have any openings or.
124
:We would love to work with you,
though we don't have any money.
125
:Um, and then, and I didn't have
any money and I needed a job
126
:that would pay my rent basically.
127
:So, uh, around that time, my partner
just told me, because he's also
128
:from software informatics, told me
that, you know, there are people.
129
:People in the software and technology
area, they're trying to do something
130
:similar to what you are looking for.
131
:Maybe look with these words.
132
:And then he gave me a kind of a book
about user experience, or he suggested
133
:me the word and I found the book.
134
:And this is how I moved to
this area, basically, because
135
:actually I needed a job, a visa,
136
:Geri: mm
137
:Özge: and I needed to keep going,
but I also didn't want to leave the
138
:things that I want to proceed with.
139
:Um, yeah.
140
:And then the next step in my first job
as a user researcher, user experience
141
:designer in a company where they were
doing more research oriented projects,
142
:uh, people didn't want to take the
projects like, that looked heavier,
143
:like, you know, caregivers for Alzheimer's
disease or, you know, projects with,
144
:um, I don't know, cancer systems
for several health issues, et cetera.
145
:I was like, I was maybe one
of the people in the group who
146
:were like, Oh, give them to me.
147
:I love them type of thing.
148
:And it just, you know, I was
there doing the thing I imagined.
149
:I remember my first week reading
books about ethnography and how
150
:to put them into technology.
151
:And I was like, am I in a
dream they're paying for this.
152
:Like, you know,
153
:Geri: It's, it's interesting, isn't
it, the serendipitous ways that things
154
:happen and the ways you clearly
identified with the strand of work.
155
:in this job that you took
for pragmatic reasons of visa
156
:and just getting an income.
157
:And this was when you
were living in Vienna.
158
:And still through that, even though
it was more pragmatic, you were
159
:still able to find a path that you
connected with and a contribution
160
:that you could really care about.
161
:Özge: that that is really how it, it went.
162
:And I sometimes when I look like,
I always try to transfer these type
163
:of stories to my PhD students when
they're super demoralised because
164
:you don't know what will happen next.
165
:Just, you know, stick with the values
you have and do your best in the
166
:situation where you are more or less.
167
:And I'm still doing that, more
or less that stayed with me.
168
:Geri: So what are the
values that you have?
169
:Özge: Oh, it's hard to count when
just, you know, say one, two, three.
170
:Um, but I think, uh, it's important
to listen to more than talk to.
171
:And I think it's almost against
the education I received.
172
:Because designers are educated in a way
that, you know, that typical, um, wrong
173
:quotation from Harry Ford, if we ask
them, they would ask for horses, etc.
174
:Um, and like all my work and say,
success builds on listening, basically.
175
:And listening without prejudgments, maybe
as much as, I mean, it's impossible
176
:because we are all biased, but, but like
trying to listen, um, and then maybe care
177
:for like, not only for the self, but care
for the environment, care for the others.
178
:I mean, if things do not come back to
you as benefits, you still need to care.
179
:It's a fundamental thing
in my group as well.
180
:Um, and then also,
culturally I am raised in a.
181
:culture where things are more communal
and collective than individual.
182
:And I see quite a lot.
183
:And then I lived in different countries
more than 15 years, where individualistic
184
:values were much more prioritized.
185
:Um, and almost like, you know, pure
collectivity was sometimes set aside.
186
:So I think collective values
over individual values and
187
:collective goals, let's say.
188
:And then from there, we can, of course,
always move to diversity inclusion
189
:Geri: Mm.
190
:Yeah.
191
:Özge: And also open communication.
192
:This is very important, like,
really open, direct communication.
193
:And I'm more struggling now in Turkey
about this than back in Austria, although
194
:it was another language and so on.
195
:Geri: Oh, can you say more about that?
196
:Because you eventually moved
back to Turkey from living in
197
:Austria and you have a lab there.
198
:in the media and visual arts
department that is called future well
199
:that we can come to in a tick and
that's interesting that future well
200
:also reflects some of those values.
201
:So you're in Turkey and you said
that the open communication and being
202
:direct is more challenging in Turkey.
203
:Özge: Yeah, The culture in Turkey
builds a lot on indirect communication.
204
:Um, although, most of my colleagues
here, as well as students, they
205
:come from more European and U.
206
:S.
207
:education systems.
208
:The culture is still there.
209
:People tend to not to say,
sorry or I made a mistake.
210
:And really avoid it by silence this in
return as a leader, uh, comes back to
211
:where you can also not say, uh, can we
reconsider redoing this just because
212
:you see doesn't fit or something.
213
:It's just like, this was one of the
earliest feedbacks from my students.
214
:Where they said, you know, they are
not used to this type of communication,
215
:just because, they first perceived
it as a power relation, whereas
216
:I was trying to build an open
communication and a space for growth.
217
:This very much reflects one little
anecdote here like my PhD students
218
:are very well connected to their jury
members, because of the system we
219
:have here, and they have six monthly
meetings where they present progress.
220
:And to be honest, their juries were
a little bit, not aggressive, but
221
:like, you know, openly criticizing
them so that they can learn at home.
222
:can make their mistakes at home.
223
:So, that when they are there
in the job market, they know
224
:their weaknesses or et cetera.
225
:And then I was sending my
students to other juries.
226
:And they were like, oh, you know,
there was a big mistake about
227
:methodology and no one mentioned
it, you know, this type of thing.
228
:Um, even in scientific,
229
:Geri: Were your juries more open?
230
:Were they not Turkish?
231
:Is that what you're saying?
232
:Özge: Maybe you know, a jury is made
out of people and people we invited,
233
:and We had, thanks to, you know, lovely
HCI community members like Angelica
234
:Strohmeyer, Sarah Fox, um, sitting in
our juries, many more actually, Maria
235
:Menendez, Avsar Gürpınar, and so on.
236
:And they're all these people who
are struggling with different
237
:things, and then they were really
open about Um, the weaknesses, the
238
:Geri: Mm hmm.
239
:Mm hmm.
240
:Özge: face, and and off the
record at the end of each meeting.
241
:They were always like,
Oh, it's a great growth.
242
:Uh, you know, congratulations,
but it's just the last sentences.
243
:Geri: So it was the fact that they
engaged openly and honestly with
244
:the realities of the work as they
perceived it and the students aren't
245
:used to that culturally in that more
direct, and took it more personally?
246
:Özge: In the beginning, yes, but after
some juries seeing each others and, you
247
:know, seeing how it all goes like that,
I think they cannot do otherwise now.
248
:They are more skeptical if I, you
know, they write back to me like,
249
:uh, I don't see many revisions.
250
:Is it okay?
251
:Did you have a real chance to check it?
252
:So, you know, things change
in time very, very easily.
253
:I also started implementing this,
not implementing, but doing it more
254
:in the group because I took over
department coordinatorship in the
255
:media and visual arts department.
256
:And this is much more senior people and,
with their own interests, work cultures.
257
:But I try to communicate everything
openly and like to everyone equally
258
:And I think this also creates some
confusion from time to time, but now
259
:everybody is kind of okay with it.
260
:In the beginning, I think they were
like, okay, what are you up to?
261
:Because it doesn't sound like the way
we do it or the way it was done before.
262
:now everyone is happy because there is
one document you can always go back and
263
:see what the decisions were made and why
264
:Geri: Mm.
265
:Özge: More transparency
never harms, basically.
266
:Geri: Yeah.
267
:So you talked about building a space
for growth, and that talks about time
268
:to, to do the building, and you're
doing that with both your students
269
:and in your interactions with the
other faculty in the department.
270
:Özge: I am trying but as you know,
the universities, I think, wherever you
271
:are, they're not built in a way that,
initiates this type of open discussions
272
:all the time, or, I mean, although that
we say so, it's really hard, uh, within
273
:the systems of systems to try out these
kind of things, because everything
274
:is more and more efficiency based
and documented in a particular way.
275
:So it's really hard to keep this
growth approach up to date.
276
:It's another effort, actually.
277
:Geri: It sort of reflects what you
said about the CV, that the CV is a
278
:particular telling of the career that
doesn't include the 400 applications
279
:that you send out or all the problems
and there's a way in which the, um,
280
:Özge: Yeah.
281
:Geri: processes also have this sort of
a sanitized view of how work gets done.
282
:Özge: Actually at the Futurewell page
and we are not doing it very diligently
283
:nowadays, but we did in during the
pandemic like we also recorded our
284
:rejections to the Futurewell CV, or
we also recorded things like, you know,
285
:someone did a embroidery session in
the city and enjoyed it or things like
286
:that, because we just thought, okay,
if no one gives credit to that, we
287
:will give credit to that as a group.
288
:We will value that.
289
:And it actually brought us students.
290
:Who were more like, I saw you
are doing this type of thing.
291
:And I actually didn't know this existed
in this department or things like that.
292
:I met many students like that.
293
:So maybe they are just one or two
percentage of all students, this
294
:doesn't mean that they're less
valuable or their values are less
295
:relevant to the design or arts.
296
:Geri: I love that you're trying to
give that visibility so that it's
297
:not just the sanitized, tick box,
efficiency based version, because the
298
:rejections reflect work, don't they?
299
:And, running, a craft session
in the city reflects work.
300
:Özge: Exactly.
301
:And it's also a lot about growth.
302
:You know, if you put things to
journals, uh, that you know, or to
303
:conferences that you are co organizing,
it's just, you know how it works.
304
:Maybe it says superfits.
305
:Uh, but for interdisciplinarity and
for searching new areas to grow, um,
306
:usually you need to try and get rejected.
307
:People react to things that they don't
know, and maybe it's a part of your role
308
:to push the boundaries a little bit more.
309
:Each time, and I should say, my life only
benefited from that in the last 20 years.
310
:I mean, although it was really hard in
the beginning, like all these rejections,
311
:I'm very happy that I attended design
anthropology courses in Vienna.
312
:I'm very happy that I met my own
boundaries, the wrong education
313
:sometimes that I received.
314
:I, I'm so happy to have faced that.
315
:Geri: Or what?
316
:Like what came outta that?
317
:Mm.
318
:Özge: I think I'm more like,
I always ask the question to
319
:myself, why am I doing this?
320
:Is it like our very best, for instance,
When we can measure and optimize every
321
:aspect of our health, is it like the
very best thing to do or, the typical
322
:question like, who will take care
of me when I'm old, for instance,
323
:um, I'm asking the question, would
life be more fulfilling if we know.
324
:How we will be cared as
we age, like daily care.
325
:And then when I really sit and think
about these things and read things around
326
:these topics, I realized that it's not
these certain answers or perfection.
327
:It's the way that goes to that place.
328
:And I think as designers, we
need to take responsibility
329
:about how we design that path.
330
:Designers are more powerful in that
sense, because it touches every day of
331
:every person, like there is no single
day in an urban life, especially that
332
:you don't touch something designed.
333
:Basically.
334
:And so, you know, the new question of
AI, and it was always like that, the new
335
:technologies, maybe we won't need design.
336
:Then I start questioning more and more.
337
:Okay, but like we're designing them,
you know, because like the way they are
338
:designed, they actually shape our worlds.
339
:and then if we reflect on our own
bias, and then if we as educators, as
340
:trainers, educate people in a way that
they reflect on their bias, then we will
341
:end up with better designs eventually.
342
:I mean, it should happen like that
because there will be less feminist
343
:activists visualized in AI with a
mustache, for instance, like the less
344
:feminist activists from Turkey, you
know, this, this is a story we just
345
:wrote some text to AI in the early
days to figure out how it is perceived
346
:when there is a Turkish context to that.
347
:And all you receive is
like, a lot of textiles.
348
:And if it's feminism, kind of a female
looking bodies with moustache and, hair.
349
:I don't know why.
350
:So this is a product of
bias thinking possibly.
351
:Geri: As you said, that's
designed still, and not good.
352
:Özge: Actually, that thing, most
of the things such like cultural
353
:differences, that they can be fixed.
354
:They can be easy fixes to them because
they're not evil in, in, in, itself, it's
355
:just learned and you can unlearn them.
356
:But then, I think it was in June, I
was listening to Sasha Costanza-Chock.
357
:And they were talking about, the
necropolitics of technology, you know,
358
:when technology intendedly kills people.
359
:Like in the war situation
or something like that.
360
:Who is responsible for that?
361
:Or what is the responsibility
of the designer at that point?
362
:And if you start saying there is
no responsibility because they
363
:were just programming, they were
just designing, I'm not sure if
364
:you're standing on the right spot.
365
:We should question that and then we should
really build our practices around that.
366
:The values I told like community
values and like humanity values.
367
:Um, and then I think you won't
find many designers who want
368
:to design for necropolitics.
369
:Geri: How do you reflect on having
these values and having these concerns
370
:and to the extent in which academic
culture that you are in, enables
371
:them or not, like, how does it fit?
372
:Özge: I want to take it from scratch
here and reflect back to my re relocation
373
:experience, basically, because I
think it connects back very well.
374
:Like, academia, can we call it academia,
like the primary school, I don't know, but
375
:you know the education and the academia,
let's say, never accepted my path.
376
:Because as a small child in
primary school, I needed to change
377
:school and cities five times.
378
:So each year I studied back
and forth between two schools.
379
:And it was the relocation experience and
my teachers were accepting me, et cetera.
380
:You know, that there was no big trauma
traumatized memories from that time.
381
:But imagine I'm, I was like
6-11 years old in this period.
382
:And relocating due to
my mom's work situation
383
:Geri: Mm.
384
:Özge: Out of necessity, changing
all the friends, et cetera, and
385
:struggling to get accepted by the
system, by my friends, by my teacher.
386
:And then, I moved to
another city to study.
387
:And then I moved to U.
388
:S.
389
:for a period, uh, and then moved
back to Istanbul, another city I did,
390
:I was not living, uh, before then.
391
:And then I moved to Vienna.
392
:And throughout all these relocation
experience, I don't remember a time,
393
:academic, non academic, or any
other systems accepting my path,
394
:because I was always coming from
somewhere, and I was not in the system.
395
:Um, and people were actually trying
to help me fit into that system.
396
:You know, they were trying, oh, you
know, you don't have this, but maybe
397
:we can solve this problem like that.
398
:And I think this adaptation gave me a
specific understanding about academic
399
:expectations, how they are set.
400
:And how I can move in it.
401
:I think this comes from this relocation
experience because I was a designer,
402
:I was an artist, like, you know,
I had graduation certificates
403
:from artistic universities, and
then I worked in technical areas.
404
:Geri: Mm.
405
:Özge: You know, all these things, they may
seem seamless, but actually they are not.
406
:You know, the paperwork says you need
an engineering graduation certificate
407
:in order to, I don't know, supervise
a student or something like that.
408
:And thanks to many, many people who
voluntarily helped me, who just took all
409
:these hundreds pages of documentation
and then went through them to find that
410
:particular sentences that would help me.
411
:I think I learned how to move, and it also
comes back to the academic expectations.
412
:Like, I am doing this yearly
evaluations in my university, um,
413
:like I'm filling in these forms about
expertises, and, and how well I did.
414
:And all I am doing is basically
trying to fill in things I have done.
415
:In the wording, they ask for more or less.
416
:Geri: Mm.
417
:Özge: Of course, it just
gives you a structure.
418
:Like, you need funding.
419
:You need publications at certain venues.
420
:You need good quality of teaching.
421
:But I'm not against them.
422
:They are not against my basic values.
423
:The problem is how you balance them.
424
:Like, one example is, like, when I
first arrived here, I already was
425
:very experienced in, European projects
and how to build projects, etc.
426
:But, and like pandemic just shortly
after I came to Turkey, I realized
427
:that it will be a hard path to take
a project and lead it in a system that
428
:I'm not familiar with where you need
to circulate paperwork much more, etc.
429
:So I opted for smaller grants.
430
:I looked at what I have in hand.
431
:I already got funding for
PhD students from the school.
432
:So I looked for travel money.
433
:And then I looked for material money
and I skipped the human resource part
434
:and bigger projects, which comes with
a lot of travels, which comes with a
435
:lot of documentation and reporting.
436
:Actually, it helped like this decision.
437
:Helped me cut maybe, I don't know,
a lot of hours invested in it.
438
:Geri: Uh,
439
:Özge: So this
440
:Geri: a lot of hours in the admin
overhead sort of management side and
441
:you use those hours instead to do?
442
:Özge: Uh, I used it more to build
this culture, of collaborating with
443
:people, um, in the neighborhoods and
open communication, setting more open
444
:design culture and also of course
supporting my students in their work,
445
:and like more quality writing, free
writing, like, because if you have
446
:a project, there are certain things
you need to write in a particular
447
:area for a particular conference.
448
:And this is not always your favorite paper
to write, but you need to write them too.
449
:So in my case, we were
really working on papers.
450
:You know, literature reviews, even if
they are not accepted, we were working on
451
:literature reviews, for a longer period.
452
:They were rejected, but like, it was fun
to deeply engage with an area, without
453
:the pressure of delivering a report,
delivering a particular paper and so on.
454
:And it was not many, many hours,
but the hours invested into these
455
:readings instead of the hours invested
into a report, a technical report.
456
:Geri: I love that this has been a very
deliberate choice, like a strategic choice
457
:to say, this could give me a tick, a big
tick, because, you know, a big funding,
458
:but the cost of getting that is not
being able to do all these other things.
459
:And I see again reflected the values
that you talked about before in terms of
460
:the open communication and the community
aspects in what you're doing, and the care
461
:aspects in looking after your students.
462
:How are you, what's the trade off been
though in doing that now that you're
463
:trying to write your evaluation document?
464
:Özge: The trade off as of course, big, uh,
when it comes to, I don't know, promotions
465
:or, , a space negotiation or, I don't
know, things that comes to an end.
466
:where you need material things from
others, especially from the leaders
467
:of your university, of your area, etc.
468
:But in return, I was able
to, uh, serve in communities.
469
:I always wanted to serve like, you know,
SIGCHI ethics community, accessibility,
470
:like, uh, community access SIGCHI.
471
:Um, and then I served as
associate chair and in other
472
:roles in many conferences where.
473
:I really met friends online from
time to time, like friends and
474
:colleagues, let's say, online
and was able to exchange ideas.
475
:And this helped me stay on track
throughout the years because like
476
:Turkey is a bit of disconnected.
477
:Um, I need three hours to the
airport if I use public transport.
478
:And back in Vienna, it was like a 10
minute walk on an accessible pedestrian,
479
:uh, pathway and then a 12 minute
train to the airport from my place.
480
:Um,
481
:Geri: to three hours.
482
:Özge: yeah, and then pandemic,
of course, two years of pandemic
483
:in between, independent of that.
484
:So this gave me the opportunity to
talk to people that I want to talk to.
485
:And to be a part of service
roles that I want to be part of.
486
:And the trade off is the other things.
487
:But, I mean, academics do not
always like to cite popular figures.
488
:But, there is this saying from Douglas
Adams, Life is wasted on the living.
489
:Um, I love it.
490
:I mean, if you think through that,
a bit deeply, you know, my choice
491
:brought me people and conversation, deep
conversation, that I'm interested in.
492
:And it took away material things that I
only need to proceed, with other things.
493
:They were intermediary.
494
:I didn't get a space, a proper space.
495
:So I opened my own office to
my students as an office.
496
:It was not a big, big, you know,
big, big, big thing for me.
497
:Geri: So you didn't get your
own separate lab space, you
498
:Özge: Exactly.
499
:Exactly.
500
:Things like that.
501
:And, um, but it was not, I
would do it the same way I did,
502
:basically, after six years.
503
:I'm not sorry about that.
504
:Geri: mm
505
:Özge: Um, and it just gave me a chance
to think more about what do I need.
506
:But how, how I fit them into my reports
now or yearly or five in five years.
507
:I don't.
508
:I report the things that I have made, and
write really always openly about why they
509
:are relevant and why they are important.
510
:Um, and then if people in leadership
do not believe in these things.
511
:I always try to give them examples
and references from outside of
512
:Turkey, uh, or from other places than
these leaders would find successful.
513
:And I'm just trying to open this
type of communication more or less.
514
:Geri: Mm.
515
:Özge: Let's see how it turns out.
516
:Geri: I mean, in a lot of what you've
talked about, you've always been trying
517
:to find ways of being true to you.
518
:Mm-Hmm.
519
:Özge: I think it's also, it comes
back to a disability I own.
520
:Basically, I was diagnosed
with depression, I don't know,
521
:some people call it disability,
some not, but, uh, I claim it.
522
:Uh, and this was back when I
was studying on my bachelors.
523
:And then, um, and after treatment,
like medical treatment more.
524
:Uh, it came back when I was writing my
PhD, and at that time, when, when you
525
:have something like this, they, if you
are good enough, it's not that severe,
526
:they just can give you some tests to
figure out how to deal with it, et cetera.
527
:And then I realized what, like towards
the end of the treatment, second round
528
:of, you know, treatments with therapy.
529
:I realized that I can only act well.
530
:Uh, when I am true to my values, um, and
then I said, I will prioritize my mental
531
:health, and just, you know, if it's
the only way, then it's the only way.
532
:I think it just comes from there.
533
:It's not like, oh, you know, I
have values and I implemented them,
534
:but it just comes from a personal
study, uh, story to my opinion.
535
:Geri: What do you do to look
after your mental health now?
536
:Özge: I do, what do I do?
537
:Um, I keep space between stressful things.
538
:Like, instead of planning stressful
meetings on the same day, I put one
539
:meeting a day and then keep space for
less stressful and more fun things things.
540
:as much as I can.
541
:I walk in the woods.
542
:It's a bit of a privilege of
living very outside of the city.
543
:I walk, every day, at least 30 minutes.
544
:Cats are great in Istanbul
for the mental health.
545
:Like, uh, you know, you can try
to walk with a cat, all the time.
546
:And, and of course, I surround myself
with people who understands me.
547
:I actually give this
advice to many people.
548
:that you should work people, with
people, whom you can get along with
549
:and prioritize this more than the topic.
550
:That's my understanding.
551
:Like rather than really jumping into every
diversity inclusion topic that happens
552
:in the school and around me, I really
work with people, uh, who are working
553
:on diverse topics, but we're really
interested into building this forward.
554
:In a, say, in a less relevant area,
like a high tech, a new high technology
555
:thing, augmented reality, I don't know,
something like that, you know, or, hybrid
556
:type textiles, or things like that.
557
:Geri: So not being driven by
playing the game in a way, but being
558
:driven by staying true to yourself.
559
:Özge: We're still playing the game.I
mean, it's really hard to say, oh,
560
:I'm out of the game, by the way.
561
:It's, it's, it's impossible.
562
:Especially on my age where I
still need to work another 20
563
:years to my official retirement.
564
:So, I try to find potentials, like
potential places within the game where
565
:it's pretty untouched and, maybe you
can go in and try something different
566
:because no one is really interested in to.
567
:I mean, I, I take these
kind of risks, let's say,
568
:Geri: Have you got an example?
569
:Özge: um, maybe for instance, things
that I do with the city councils here
570
:in Istanbul, uh, we look into, look into
topics where you cannot easily convert to
571
:money or technology or, you know, and I
went to them just based on my interest.
572
:Um, but from this communication and from
the initial more, um, let's say mainstream
573
:workshops we have done about accessibility
of the city, is the city accessible
574
:to everyone, or is it safe for women?
575
:We moved to a communication where we
can talk about, non human potentials
576
:of the city, what do we have, what
about the green areas in the city,
577
:and like one of my students is working
on this topic as a PhD, and it really
578
:organically grow from that collaborations,
communications, tools we have used.
579
:So we didn't really build on
accessibility issue and said, uh,
580
:okay, let's build an app that shows
all the accessible spots in the city.
581
:But we went with this relationships
and, um, tried things that
582
:were not in their agenda.
583
:Geri: Sounds good.
584
:Can I go back to the depression and
during the PhD and writing that up?
585
:So you were working with us at that
point, when you were writing up your PhD.
586
:Okay.
587
:Özge: writing a PhD was a long journey.
588
:And so I think it was before that.
589
:It was before that it was even before
my job Before the university, I had a
590
:long period where I wrote my PhD and
I'm writing a PhD in an art university.
591
:It's a very free space.
592
:I was not funded by my PhD, but
I was doing research and teaching
593
:assistantship on different schools.
594
:Um, and it was that time, it came
back and it, it used to do with many
595
:things, I think, because like, mental
health can go really worse very easily.
596
:Actually, we don't realize that
until it is at a certain stage that
597
:it can be diagnosed, more or less.
598
:Geri: yeah,
599
:Özge: Did you want to
ask a particular thing?
600
:Geri: I think I was
601
:wanting to reflect on myself because
I was head of the group that you
602
:were in and we were working together
from:
603
:And I never knew that, that you
had a background with depression.
604
:And I just wonder, is there
something that I could have done
605
:differently as leader of the group to
606
:make it okay to talk about or, you
know, um, yeah, or just could I have
607
:done different things to support you.
608
:Özge: It was like the period before
I was working at the university.
609
:And thank you, but I think you've
done really well always, all the time.
610
:It's, it's nice to have someone
who you can cry with, love
611
:with, and then work together.
612
:It's a very accommodating
environment for, for someone like me.
613
:Um, I think the time I had that It
was more of, um, a lot of things
614
:coming all together, including
a kind of an asocializing.
615
:Uh, and at that time I was like,
I said, loosely connected to work
616
:environments, loosely connected to school.
617
:I was not a student anymore, but
not a part of a community as well.
618
:And I think, being relocated,
dealing with all types of issues
619
:around that, all added up to that,
together with the stress of, about
620
:your future, about your, um, family
situation, that you cannot really help.
621
:You know, things pile up together, and
if you are already a bit vulnerable in
622
:the beginning, it can easily get worse.
623
:Geri: Mm, Mm, Mm.
624
:Özge: And, um, and also like, um,
having therapy in a language that you
625
:are on B2 level is not super helpful.
626
:It was the times where you wouldn't.
627
:receive help in Turkish, for
instance, in, in Austria.
628
:I think it's different now, by the way.
629
:Um, and it's a good thing.
630
:And school support was really loose.
631
:Um, I remember, I don't
know if it's any better.
632
:It's a slightly bit better at our
place now, but still, you don't
633
:have one door, that you can knock
when you're not feeling all right.
634
:You know, it's still.
635
:Um, and this is something that we,
we do at Futurewell, by the way.
636
:You can just come over and have
a cup of tea with us and we can
637
:just chat and we prioritize that.
638
:Geri: Mm.
639
:Özge: because I mean, half an hour
of a tea drinking will not really
640
:make me less successful, I believe.
641
:Uh, yeah.
642
:Geri: So it's, it's not a big cost.
643
:So that connects nicely to what
you've done in leading your own
644
:group, where you've set up this
culture statement, for the group
645
:about how you look after wellbeing.
646
:Do you wanna talk about
that a little bit more?
647
:Özge: Yes.
648
:Starting from the early times, for
Futurewell, but also like maybe
649
:my time at IGW, uh, as well.
650
:I was more like,
651
:Geri: IGW, being the group that
we worked in together, just for
652
:Özge: Uh, uh, yeah, I think I
just realized that I was seeing.
653
:clearly that people were struggling.
654
:You know, it's, it's sometimes they even
called my room, the dark room, to cry.
655
:Some people in the group, because
it was at the end of the corridor.
656
:It's super disconnected.
657
:So if you go and cry there, no one
apart from me will know about it.
658
:I don't know if it may, it was really,
you know, extra inclusive or something,
659
:but I remember we joked about that.
660
:Um, so.
661
:I wanted to have the same
thing in my group as well.
662
:It should be a place where people can
openly talk about their problems, um,
663
:more than small chitchat, maybe even.
664
:Um, so we didn't hang anything on the
door, but if you know it, um, You know
665
:it like if you just come to the room
for another purpose and like you are a
666
:little bit shaking people first ask you
to sit down and have a tea and then we
667
:will talk about whatever you want to ask
a little bit later and people usually
668
:sit and after having their tea they
they either tell or sit in silence.
669
:But you understand that they don't come
to that room just because they want
670
:to ask for a signature or something.
671
:Sometimes, you know,
there's more connection.
672
:Geri: Mm.
673
:Özge: Um, so, another thing was like to
really reflect on things at the time.
674
:Like, when COVID came, for instance,
uh, most people kept working.
675
:Like, they just moved to Zoom
and kept working like before.
676
:And we said, okay.
677
:It will be hard times, because, you know,
it sounds like it will be hard times.
678
:What about having a short check
in every day, where we talk about
679
:just the day, and if people want
to have questions, then they can.
680
:Want to ask questions, they can.
681
:And things like that.
682
:I cannot give a recipe for these
kind of caring acts, uh, let's say.
683
:Um, but it's, it all reflected.
684
:to our teaching, for instance, later
on, to more importantly, to our remedial
685
:exams, amnesty exams, you know, I don't
know if you have them, but in Turkish
686
:culture, in Turkish system, if you fail a
class, you can receive some extra exams.
687
:If you fail a couple of classes, but
you are in the situation of graduation,
688
:you can, get, uh, other types of exams,
just all at the same week, et cetera.
689
:And, these are like traditional
exams and some people have.
690
:stress about this because the
exams decide their future more or
691
:less if they can graduate or not.
692
:So I was just, building them differently.
693
:Like I was talking to students and
giving them the option that they can
694
:submit in advance and if I, if they fail,
they can resubmit a better version or
695
:because you cannot extend the deadline.
696
:The deadline is central
But you can start earlier.
697
:Things like that.
698
:And, um, I think this
accommodated a lot of people.
699
:A lot.
700
:I mean, I don't know, but at least
this accommodated the people who
701
:were on our door and asking for help.
702
:I cannot say a lot of people,
but it helped some people.
703
:Another thing is like, um, the
physical access basically, If you
704
:cannot get physical access, you can
actually, um, get collaborative access.
705
:If you don't have the opportunity
to put a stairs to somewhere, You can
706
:have the person, yeah, hold them and
have them jump or, you know, there are
707
:different types of access and it was
a lot of understanding these things,
708
:learning and trying to accommodate.
709
:One, one, one simple thing is like, one
of my colleagues with wheelchair, he
710
:told me that he cannot come to my room.
711
:And I didn't know why, because my room
is just next to the elevator and it's
712
:one of the most accessible places.
713
:And later on he said, uh, because
I have accumulated artistic
714
:stuff, stuff behind the door.
715
:The door is not fully opening.
716
:And I was like, you know,
this is intersectional.
717
:My artistic practice and their
material conflicts with this.
718
:Um, but you know, learning how to
restructure your environment in a
719
:way, just putting just very small
things, open communication allows
720
:you to correct them a little
721
:Geri: Mm.
722
:Özge: And, and grow your, um, empathy.
723
:Geri: Yeah.
724
:Özge: Because you start looking at
where are the other things, where are
725
:the other doors that are not fully
opening or, uh, or when I am working,
726
:with disabled students and they cannot
find my room or the class where we
727
:are teaching, then you know that the,
braille maps are not perfectly working.
728
:Because we have braille maps.
729
:Basically, we have great
accessibility support in our campus.
730
:In contrary to common belief, uh,
it's an awarded, like, accessibility
731
:awarded campus, basically.
732
:But still, it doesn't mean that people
can use them easily, can find these
733
:maps easily, um, and things like that.
734
:Geri: Mm.
735
:Yeah.
736
:And, and more lovely examples of the
way you enact care, you know, like you
737
:live out your care value on a day to
day, both in how you engage in your
738
:teaching and using the space you have
to innovate or interpret the central
739
:rules about deadlines, to support
students and also just The openness
740
:to respond to students needs as they
come up and to keep growing yourself.
741
:In just looking at wrapping up.
742
:Are there any things that we haven't
talked about that you'd like to talk
743
:about or share while we're here?
744
:Are there any things about, I don't
know, any particular sort of challenges
745
:around working in Turkey with, say the
economic constraints there and trying
746
:to engage in an international community?
747
:Because you talked before, for example,
about Participating in some online
748
:committees and professional service
roles, and they sounded like they
749
:were roles that you could play out
online, and I know that a lot of our
750
:communities also encourage, rely on,
reward physical travel, for example.
751
:Özge: Uh that's a good point
that we can talk about.
752
:I think there are a couple of things
that many people whom you also
753
:talk with, who are not living in
Europe or US, um, tell the same.
754
:There are differences.
755
:They are not necessarily weakness or
strength, but there are different things.
756
:Like one issue is that doesn't
apply to me, but that applies to
757
:my team members or my colleagues.
758
:Most of the time, the
visa issue, for instance,
759
:Geri: Um, Uh, Um,
760
:Özge: It's not only the travel.
761
:I mean, most people would just say,
okay, I will travel three hours and it's
762
:a bit of a harder task than 20 minutes.
763
:Though, if you're living in Turkey, And
we work on a very sharp political climate.
764
:We struggle, and in Istanbul we
struggle, with megacity problems
765
:and in comparison, like, you know,
commute to the airport is a fun
766
:activity you would do for three hours.
767
:It's not the problem.
768
:But then the visa issue, like the low
acceptance of visas, for instance,
769
:currently in Europe, Was a big deal
for us because like two of my students
770
:on two different times were rejected
with an accepted conference paper.
771
:And this can be end of their career.
772
:They're PhD students and we barely put
the money together as a, um, research
773
:group, um, they got funding from the
conference organizers, for instance,
774
:thanks to everyone who supported this type
of travel funding, because we really, I
775
:mean, we couldn't pay anything about, you
know, about the entrance fees, et cetera.
776
:Another point, but then the visa costs,
they, their families take care of it
777
:and sometimes our graduate school, of
course, and then the visa is rejected.
778
:Think about the monetary aspect, the
effort they put in and the irrelevance
779
:of such a paperwork to their life.
780
:PhDs or to their paper writing.
781
:And then they really need to
deal with on a daily basis.
782
:This means even if their visas
are approved, they can only book
783
:on very last minute flights,
which is much more expensive.
784
:They can only book in a hotel on
the very last days, which means they
785
:usually live outside and cannot really
be part of the cultural activities.
786
:This is a huge, huge burden for us.
787
:All the time.
788
:I said my students and my team.
789
:Um, were lucky and travel funding.
790
:But if you don't have travel funding,
I mean, they have a bit of a budget
791
:here, but like the expectation
of interaction design area of
792
:publishing, it's just really a lot.
793
:And if they want postdoc positions,
they need to publish, they need
794
:to be present, they need to attend
the workshops to make friends.
795
:Um, and it's impossible because like,
you know, Euro versus Turkish Lira.
796
:The money that we get as salaries or as
support, it just like melts so easily.
797
:it's impossible to keep
pace with that as well.
798
:Um, for me, the most, most challenging
thing, but not a big, big challenge
799
:in comparison to two things that I
mentioned is usually the time zones.
800
:Like when you have service
meetings, of course, people want
801
:to have them towards the end of
their day, like as a last thing.
802
:So end of your day at five o'clock or 4.
803
:30 in Europe is my dinner more or less.
804
:Geri: Mm,
805
:Özge: Um, but I mean, people
were so accommodating.
806
:For instance, Stacey
Branham and Sarah Volks.
807
:I mean, they wanted to take 6am in the
morning sometimes so that our students
808
:are not presenting in the middle of
the night or, you know, and I just
809
:really, I, I was so taken care of.
810
:I couldn't really say, uh, it was a
big problem, but in general, let's say
811
:Geri: yeah.
812
:Özge: that people need
to take care of more or
813
:Geri: Mm,
814
:Özge: Uh, and, of course my university
and other universities in Turkey
815
:who are struggling for success.
816
:Um, they are evaluated with U.
817
:S.
818
:systems, like, they are competing
for the same ranking as the U.
819
:S.
820
:schools.
821
:And this puts a pressure
on everything that they do.
822
:Um, everything has to be a kind of a U.
823
:S.
824
:like, for instance, me being evaluated
by 12 international professors to keep
825
:my position, or, you know, and then each
professor in tenure track has the same.
826
:And think about the amount of service
work the deans have to do, the
827
:coordinator has to do, coordinators
has to do, and the number of letters
828
:the international people need to write.
829
:So these type of things.
830
:Um, I think that I cannot change, but
I'm looking and observing them closely
831
:and try to find potential to, to raise
voice maybe because they don't seem
832
:very fitting and uh, and accommodating.
833
:But on the other hand, I don't
have any other solution because
834
:like it comes from a global system.
835
:They try to be like, my
university is in top 500.
836
:Um, in, and it's a research one university
with a lot of ERC grants, and this is a
837
:huge success for a university from Turkey,
with all the struggles piling together.
838
:Um, so they are trying to keep their
space, I mean, uh, keep their spot
839
:and they're playing the game and it
reflects back to us more or less.
840
:Geri: mm,
841
:Özge: This is a lot of things.
842
:And one last thing.
843
:I want to see more people
traveling to Turkey.
844
:That would be nice.
845
:I think none of the major
conferences were held in Turkey, and
846
:people were not that frequently.
847
:I mean, our department is, uh,
having guest speakers every year,
848
:international guest speakers.
849
:Um, but.
850
:The more people invest into other
countries, not only Turkey, the
851
:more connected we are, and then
the less biased, the less biased
852
:everyone is, like, you know.
853
:So that the less tension we have
across countries and I think this can
854
:only help having a more inclusive,
uh, interaction design area.
855
:I don't know
856
:Geri: And it's, it's growing the
empathy that you talked about
857
:before, isn't it, in, in doing that?
858
:Özge: exactly, I mean, just commuting
three hours from the airport helps
859
:understanding why you don't, why
the other person is just a bit not
860
:wishing to travel that frequently.
861
:Geri: Yeah.
862
:Yeah.
863
:So I know that being in Vienna, I can pop
up to Denmark for a meeting for the day
864
:and come back the same day because as
you said, the app was really accessible
865
:and that's just not an option you have.
866
:Yeah.
867
:Özge: no, just, uh, yeah,
but it's cutting travel.
868
:Cutting travel is a learning as well.
869
:Geri: And, well, uh, yes, and
cutting travel is a learning.
870
:So there's some ways in which maybe the
increasing emphasis on sustainability and
871
:the increasing critical reflection we're
seeing around the amount of academic
872
:travel, and whether that's a good thing
or not, can also be an inclusive measure
873
:that may result in other initiatives
that could help countries where it is a
874
:little bit more difficult to travel from.
875
:Özge: Um,
876
:Geri: Yeah, Özge we should wrap up
and thank you so much for giving me
877
:this time and just for sharing your
perspectives and I really appreciate you
878
:and your commitment to staying true to
who you are and really navigating that
879
:path through and making it work and even
where there are trade offs, you know,
880
:you, you articulated those trade offs
in a way that were constructive still.
881
:And, you show an example of how you
can make those trade offs and still
882
:feel good, and still make them work.
883
:Özge: I think, I should thank to
you and people like you, uh, who are
884
:trying to open these conversations
to public, who are trying to
885
:accommodate them all the time.
886
:Because I think this gave me
the power to look into the
887
:dark and weak sides of things.
888
:Um, just an accommodating environment
and community really helps to reflect.
889
:On these things, so if it's a
success, it's a collaborative one, for
890
:Geri: and we're all part of that community
in creating that space for one another.
891
:So thank you, and it's good.
892
:Özge: Thank you.
893
:Geri: You can find the summary
notes, a transcript, and related
894
:links for this podcast on www.
895
:changingacademiclife.
896
:com.
897
:You can also subscribe to
Changing Academic Life on iTunes,
898
:Spotify, and Google Podcasts.
899
:And I'm really hoping that we can
widen the conversation about how
900
:we can do academia differently.
901
:And you can contribute to this by rating
the podcast and also giving feedback.
902
:And if something connected with you,
please consider sharing this podcast
903
:with your colleagues together.
904
:We can make change happen.