Whether you run coaching groups, workshops, leadership programmes or team sessions, facilitation is a skill that goes far beyond delivering content. In this episode, Joanna is joined by facilitation specialist Tom Cleary to explore what really helps people feel safe, engaged and ready to learn. Together they discuss the subtle shifts that can transform the way you hold a room - from embracing silence to creating genuine psychological safety and looking after your own wellbeing as a facilitator.
00:00 - Meet Tom Cleary
03:37 - Coaching to Groups
05:18 - Energy & Recovery
07:18 - Training vs Facilitation
09:18 - Creating Psychological Safety
13:37 - Common Workshop Mistakes
18:05 - Structure, Silence & Confidence
28:11 - The Human Side of Facilitation
Whether you’re leading a workshop, coaching a group or facilitating a team meeting, this episode is a reminder that your presence often matters more than your perfection.
Tom's Podcast: The Human Side of Facilitation
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Today I am joined by Tom Cleary, who is a group work specialist,
2
:wellbeing geek, and host of The
Human Side of Facilitation podcast.
3
:Tom has spent over 16 years
working with groups as a teacher,
4
:trainer, and facilitator, and
developing others who do this.
5
:His work focuses on creating
psychologically safe spaces where
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:people can learn, reflect, and
have conversations that matter.
7
:I invited him onto this podcast because
I know many of my audience already
8
:facilitate groups, workshops, leadership
trainings, team sessions, or they want to.
9
:And I know that there is a real skill
involved in moving from one-to-one
10
:coaching into group spaces without losing
the depth, safety, and human connection
11
:that make this work so powerful.
12
:So today, we're gonna talk about
what makes facilitation work,
13
:what newer facilitators often
miss, and how to hold a room with
14
:more confidence, care, and skill.
15
:So Tom, I'm so excited
for this conversation.
16
:I gained loads from our work together,
and even from the conversation
17
:we just had before I hit record.
18
:It's always super helpful.
19
:So do tell me what drew you into
facilitation, and what do you think
20
:people misunderstand about it?
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:Tom: Thank you, Jo.
22
:It's so nice to be here.
23
:I came into it through teaching mostly.
24
:And I, I often say it's quite an odd
role for me to have because I have, or
25
:maybe had, really high social anxiety,
so talking to strangers or people
26
:was an absolute no, even one-to-one.
27
:But actually, what I love is seeing
the way that, group dynamics play out
28
:and people talking with each other.
29
:And we were saying just now, my brain
enjoys a problem, a challenge, and there
30
:are many of them within this sort of work.
31
:So coming in through teaching,
and then becoming a trainer.
32
:And I did lots of mentoring
for teachers, trainers.
33
:I was NQT mentor, head of teaching and
learning, so had that background in it.
34
:And it's just something I think
is, a really interesting tool.
35
:It's often underused.
36
:Or people who would be great at
doing it misunderstand bits of it,
37
:and therefore we don't get to see
the benefits of them coming into
38
:a room and working with a group.
39
:So I just find the entire thing
fascinating, to be honest.
40
:Jo: Yeah.
41
:And I love that because I remember
when I trained as a coach, and I
42
:said, "I could never do training or
group facilitation because I'm shy.
43
:I would not be able to
do that type of thing."
44
:So it's so interesting that you
had a kind of similar experience.
45
:And actually, I think it can
be a benefit because you can
46
:really feel maybe empathetic.
47
:You can really sense what's
going on in the room.
48
:You can use those skills that you've
developed, to help that group really bond.
49
:Tom: Some people are surprised by
quite how many people who are at the
50
:front of a group or on a stage will
score really highly for introversion,
51
:neurodivergence, shyness, anxiety.
52
:There's someone I met, a couple weeks ago,
and she was saying when people see her
53
:on a stage at a conference and talking
and holding a group, very outgoing,
54
:extroverted, but the moment there's a
break, she'll disappear and recharge.
55
:At end of the day, that's her done.
56
:The ability to see what that's like
from somebody who's in that group and
57
:to help them feel comfortable, it brings
so many amazing skill sets back in.
58
:And this is what I meant by people who
maybe they don't see themselves as being
59
:somebody who could do that often make the
best ones out there, from what I've seen
60
:Jo: So lots of my audience are great
coaches one-on-one, but they maybe feel
61
:nervous or less confident in groups.
62
:What changes when you move from one-on-one
coaching to holding a whole room?
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:Tom: It's almost what we just said on
steroids a little bit because coaches
64
:have refined this amazing skill set
of being able to really tune in with
65
:people, hold that space, notice little
bits of body language or tone of voice.
66
:And then when they go into a group,
that's on overload because suddenly
67
:they go from one person to everyone's
giving you this enormous information.
68
:And whereas in one-to-one you
can go, "This is really useful.
69
:I can adapt to that, hold that, pause,
whatever I need to do with it," you're
70
:thinking, "Well, now I've got 15, 20,
30, 40, 50 people throwing it at me.
71
:Where on earth do I go?"
72
:So I see a lot of coaches who
have this amazing skill set.
73
:It- it's almost like the volume's
up too loud when they go into
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:a group for the first time.
75
:And my work is often about, how do we
lower that down so that you can be more
76
:selective on what you pay attention to?
77
:So somebody is, doing something
which is pulling you away, you don't
78
:get sidetracked too much with that.
79
:But this information
overload is quite big.
80
:And I think also there's an ability to
be able to trust the group a lot to do
81
:a lot of things for you and with you.
82
:And that can feel quite scary, and often
people try and take back a lot of control
83
:and hold things quite tightly, and which
they wouldn't normally do one-to-one.
84
:And it's about thinking about, how do
you put all those skills in one-to-one
85
:back into the group and allow control
back with a larger number of people?
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:Jo: Yeah.
87
:Totally.
88
:And I always used to be a bit confused
why I was exhausted on a Tuesday
89
:afternoon, 'cause I hold pretty much
back-to-back group calls on a Tuesday,
90
:and I just didn't realize that you
do need recovery time, 'cause that's-
91
:a lot of people's energy and emotions
and maybe just, even just showing up,
92
:to hold that many people and having
to be on your A-game and energetic
93
:and all of that kind of thing.
94
:So I didn't h- really realize, and I
probably still don't, 'cause I still just
95
:try and finish my group and carry on with
my life, the emotional toll and energetic
96
:toll that group work can have on you.
97
:So tell me more about that.
98
:Why does that happen, and how are we meant
to recover after these group interactions?
99
:Tom: It's something which I learned
the hard way because I came into, I
100
:do a lot of work in the wellbeing and
mental health space because I left
101
:teaching due to a very severe burnout,
and I now have to be very mindful of
102
:that and not giving too much of myself.
103
:So I do a few different things here.
104
:I will make sure that I get up
into a session so that I'm not
105
:being putting my nervous system too
quickly into something uncomfortable.
106
:I will move into it bit by bit.
107
:I will then make sure that I
take mini recoveries during a
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:working day, and that might be
109
:So at a conference recently, I warned
the, team that I was working with, "I'm
110
:here to help you, but for at least 20
minutes during the conference, I will
111
:walk out, go to my car, hide away, and
speak to nobody, because I need that to
112
:be present for you in the afternoon."
113
:And then rather than going
straight to the next thing, I
114
:will process, I will decompress.
115
:I sometimes meditate for just 30 seconds
just to re-regulate what's going on, and
116
:I have set things that I'll do with that.
117
:I also have colleagues that I will
talk to to help me to process things.
118
:Because it's an odd thing, we … A
lot of coaches, therapists, counselors,
119
:there's structured supervision that
we have to do this sort of thing.
120
:But often with group work, it's putting
things in place for ourselves for whatever
121
:we need, talking out loud, reflective kind
of journaling or writing, or just mental
122
:processing space, and being quite rigorous
in making sure that's being done as well.
123
:Jo: So please answer the, age-old
question of what's the difference between
124
:training, facilitation, and coaching?
125
:Tom: So this goes into my love and
hate of labels because, labels can be
126
:super useful and super restrictive.
127
:And I was asking somebody recently
this question 'cause I'm often on
128
:the other side of the podcasting,
I'll be asking the questions.
129
:But, I said to her, "Of those
different labels, which ones are you?
130
:Are you an amalgamation of them?"
131
:She went, "I don't really know."
132
:And that's fine not to know.
133
:If we look at traditional,
definitions, training is normally
134
:helping to impart some information
that you know and the group don't.
135
:Then you've got coaching normally
focused on the personal development
136
:of the person or the group.
137
:And facilitation is normally either
task-focused or outcome-focused, or your
138
:main focus there is to enable conversation
between the different people in there.
139
:In reality, the lines blur massively, and
most trainers I know will also facilitate.
140
:They will use coaching questions,
they will mix between the two.
141
:And the best thing is thinking more
about, I think, what am I trying to
142
:get out of the group at this point
here or enable them to do, and what
143
:set of tools do I need to use from
that, rather than what label do I give?
144
:That's what I tend to see instead.
145
:Jo: Yeah.
146
:I love it.
147
:And I do think it blends.
148
:One minute I'm doing the training, next
minute I'm doing the group coaching,
149
:next minute I'm doing facilitation.
150
:Yeah, I think- for sure.
151
:So if you are planning a event of some
sort, either online or in person, what's
152
:the first thing we should be doing to
prepare ourselves or prepare that group?
153
:Tom: I think the preparing ourselves bit
gets missed out quite a lot, I think.
154
:And just being able to, where possible,
be in that session online or in person
155
:a bit before the group arrives so you
can settle yourself down a little bit.
156
:But also so that as people arrive,
the session starts so much earlier
157
:than the official start time.
158
:And just being able to greet
people, notice what the dynamics
159
:are in that room as well.
160
:Something I do a lot with online
sessions is I have a resting something
161
:face where if I'm concentrating,
I look very unapproachable.
162
:And if somebody comes onto the session
with camera off, although I mentally
163
:know that they're probably there,
my face doesn't react like that.
164
:So I've trained myself to the moment
somebody comes in, to go into my more
165
:kind of approachable, smiley, welcoming
mode as I would do in real life, in
166
:order to set that sort of thing up.
167
:And then monitoring, are
people talking in person?
168
:Are they doing it in
chat box if it's online?
169
:What's the feeling in that
room at the beginning?
170
:Because that tells me so much about
what's gonna happen when we start,
171
:and it's something that we often miss.
172
:Often we're so busy prepping the content,
we forget to go back into the person mode.
173
:Jo: I went on a Zoom yesterday with
somebody else, and they had some sort
174
:of holding thing on their Zoom, which
was like a slideshow, and lots of
175
:people do amend that, don't they, to
say, "Welcome- and things like that.
176
:So yeah, I need to write myself a note
'cause I currently have nothing like that.
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:Tom: There's always something we're
all doing differently all the time,
178
:Jo: oh, yeah, exactly.
179
:So what helps create psychological
safety within a group without making the
180
:session feel too serious or too slow?
181
:Tom: It's funny 'cause I associate,
I will call it psych safety, 'cause
182
:my speech impediment often trips
on psychological quite a lot.
183
:So I link psych safety with warmth
rather than with heaviness, but I also
184
:see it go the other direction a lot.
185
:And for me, it's the more human we
can be, it creates that, that safety.
186
:When you have people who are trying to
be the expert in all things holding a
187
:group, and people can pick up on that.
188
:If you don't know something
but you claim to know it, that
189
:drops it down really quickly.
190
:If you state to the room that you're
happy to be challenged, but then you get
191
:prickly when you get challenged, it tells
the group a lot about breaking it down.
192
:I was running a session for people
recently on, creating psych safety
193
:in their teams, and they all focused
on the policies and procedures.
194
:It's the interaction step by step.
195
:Each time somebody questions something,
how you interact back with them.
196
:And the fact that they can know that you
are a human being who is fallible, you
197
:will make mistakes with things, as long
as they've bought into your authority as
198
:to why they did this in the first place,
people are very forgiving when it comes
199
:to you being not, perfect in that room.
200
:And that brings the
pressure down off people.
201
:If they go, this person can make
mistakes and get things wrong, so can I,
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:Jo: yeah.
203
:I love that, that it's not just some
slide you do at the beginning saying,
204
:"This is a safe space," but it's
actually in every tiny interaction
205
:that you have, even before the event.
206
:Before my events, for example, I send
a video saying … Sometimes I try
207
:and go to the venue in advance saying,
"This is what it's gonna look like.
208
:The building's here.
209
:You walk up these stairs.
210
:This is what will happen when you
arrive," and try and help people
211
:feel comfortable so they know
what's gonna happen in the room-
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:Tom: I can't tell you how few people
do that, and how much it will mean
213
:to people attending your sessions.
214
:So somebody who has really high social
anxiety, who is neurodivergent, I've
215
:done kind of four-hour recce visits
before going to a one-hour session.
216
:I want to know what the parking is
like, what the room's gonna be like.
217
:And so I try to do that.
218
:But it's not often something we get back.
219
:So the idea that you care enough about
your kind of, learners and your group
220
:to do that probably has much more impact
than you might even realize in terms
221
:of people feeling welcome, settled,
being able to be much more fully present
222
:because their brains aren't taken up by
logistics and panic and unknown, and they
223
:can get much more out of the session.
224
:So I love anyone who's
doing that sort of thing.
225
:Jo: Yeah, totally.
226
:I think it's because I get nervous
about walking into rooms myself,
227
:and I always think, "Oh, my gosh,
are we gonna have to do the pitch?
228
:Are we gonna have to do this?
229
:What's gonna be going on in this room?"
230
:So I think I, I basically create
everything that I wish someone
231
:would create for me- Yeah
232
:but very rarely anybody does.
233
:Tom: It is rare.
234
:But it's improving, I think, a little bit.
235
:Jo: So what are the biggest mistakes
people make when they are doing
236
:leadership training or workshops?
237
:Tom: There's two main things that
I see when people who are maybe
238
:new to it or less confident do.
239
:One of it is, the use or lack of silence.
240
:So there's a rush to fill
gaps quite a lot, and that's a
241
:whole topic in its own right.
242
:But the one I think is probably worth
mentioning today is often there's so
243
:much, focus on the materials, and they
really think about that, almost over-plan
244
:materials, content, fit too much into it,
but they don't plan the relational stuff.
245
:So they don't think,
"Well, what will happen?
246
:I've got these beautiful slides.
247
:What will happen if nobody speaks?
248
:What will happen if they really
disagree with what's going on?
249
:What happens if there's an
argument in the room that happens
250
:while we're delivering this?
251
:What happens if I suddenly forget
what I'm doing mid-session,
252
:or if something breaks down?"
253
:Or, something that's human.
254
:And the people who have been doing it
for quite a long time, while we do prep
255
:the content and we want things to look
really nice, we spend quite a lot of
256
:time thinking about, again, that, it's
the human side, the relational side.
257
:What happens if this goes
wrong, this doesn't go to plan?
258
:I had this recently, in fact this week,
when a group, we asked in advance, "How
259
:comfortable do you feel being open and
honest and discussing quite heavy topics?"
260
:And they all scored themselves
really highly, but when it came
261
:to it, there was absolute silence.
262
:So I was able to pivot into,
"Well, this might happen.
263
:I knew it could happen, so let's
move away from what I had planned
264
:to do, to something else instead."
265
:So focusing on the relational stuff,
but also giving silence and space
266
:for people to think, to process, and-
Allowing yourself to feel uncomfortable
267
:as well, because often we jump to the
rescue of a group and it means that
268
:they lose out on things quite a lot
269
:Jo: And in my group I've had to train
myself to be silent after you ask a
270
:question, because everybody obviously
looks at each other "Are you gonna speak?
271
:Are you gonna speak?"
272
:So I now manage to pause for 10 seconds,
which feels like eternity in the moment.
273
:And you desperately go, "Don't
worry then if there's no questions."
274
:you're desperate to move on, and
it takes so much courage to be
275
:able to be silent in that moment.
276
:Tom: And also, it's really inclusive to
use silence, because what tends to happen
277
:is people who process out loud will jump
very quickly to fill that gap, which means
278
:the people who are processing internally
don't get a chance to do that, and
279
:then the entire room pivots to what the
other people who think out loud go into.
280
:So we lose out on a lot of things.
281
:But sometimes I will say to people,
"I actually don't want anyone to
282
:speak for the first 30 seconds."
283
:And I put a time bond on that so
people don't feel like it's gonna
284
:stretch out for ever and ever and ever.
285
:But I want to give everyone a chance
to really think and process, and then
286
:we think about how we share that.
287
:Do we go straight to the group?
288
:Do we go straight into
pair talk or small groups?
289
:So it's using a range of tools so that
everybody's thinking style, learning
290
:style, processing style gets a chance.
291
:But silence is normally the
most useful element within
292
:those different parts as well.
293
:Jo: Yeah.
294
:Gosh, I love that idea, and I've never
really thought about it like that before,
295
:that, lots of people are reflectors and
they like to think quietly themselves
296
:before sharing, whereas other people
definitely think out loud, I think.
297
:Which one am I?
298
:I have no idea.
299
:I think I mix and match.
300
:Sometimes I love, I learn a lot by
actually speaking, but I would be
301
:nervous to do that, straight away
within a group environment if I haven't
302
:had some time to think beforehand.
303
:Tom: I tend to ask groups in advance what
their preferences are, and I'll do a kind
304
:of a vote on whether they prefer to do
reflection or prefer to talk out loud,
305
:and I can adapt the group based on that.
306
:But I also point out while there's
a preference, that might shift
307
:throughout the day or the session.
308
:So even if you said, "I prefer
to reflect," if you want to jump
309
:into a chatty group, that's fine.
310
:I'll often on, online sessions give
people an option to do you want to
311
:join breakout rooms, or do you want
to stay and just reflect first of all?
312
:And if partway through you change your
mind and you're in a chatty group and
313
:it's too much, you wanna jump out of that
back into the quiet zone, you can do that.
314
:If you're in the quiet zone and you've
done your reflecting and you've got
315
:five minutes left, jump into a group.
316
:So the ability for people to
self-regulate throughout the day
317
:I think is also really important.
318
:Jo: So let's talk about the content
now, because I know most of us
319
:overfill our- Yes … workshops.
320
:So how much structure does a good workshop
need, and how much space do you allow
321
:for things to emerge in the moment?
322
:Tom: So when I was , a NQT, my first year
teaching, I was told quite clearly, "You'd
323
:be an outstanding teacher if you stopped
trying to fit so much into a lesson."
324
:And he unpicked it bit by bit.
325
:He went, "Everything that
you're finding hard is because
326
:you're overfilling the time."
327
:And that was a massive changing point in
my w- teaching work and my group work.
328
:It went from, okay to outstanding,
and then even now I have to…
329
:I'll write a session and go,
"I'm gonna dump half of that
330
:because I've overfilled it."
331
:I tend to think of sessions
as being, like a room.
332
:So whether it's from me or the group
or the clients I'm working for,
333
:what are the absolute boundaries?
334
:What do we have to get out
of this session, and what
335
:are we not going to go into?
336
:And then within that
room, it's very flexible.
337
:So if I build the room in terms of the
hard boundaries and the must-haves,
338
:where we move in that room can be
very flexible, and I will very happily
339
:create a basic structure, but dump
it really quickly if I need to, as
340
:long as I know what the framework is.
341
:So often the structure is something which
can get in the way, so I have it available
342
:to me, but I'm not scared to dump it.
343
:But yeah, that container is there, and
allowing enough space for things to
344
:breathe, for there to be reflection
time and time for people to disagree
345
:or go off track, that becomes really
hard if we have lots of objectives we
346
:have to meet in a certain timeframe.
347
:So reality doesn't always allow us to
do that, but even then, there are tools
348
:we can use to allow, thoughts to be
captured and done outside of session too.
349
:So I think, yeah, as a framework
or a room is how I tend to think
350
:about structure of a session.
351
:Jo: I'm planning my next
event, and I always overrun.
352
:So tell me more about what
a framework looks like.
353
:Tom: So I would want to know what are
the absolute essentials that this group
354
:achieves or walks out with or feels
when we finish this session or this day?
355
:And it might be very few.
356
:It might be just two or
three absolute things.
357
:I think if I go home tonight and they
haven't done one of those things, I will
358
:be upset or uncomfortable, unhappy with
things, and make those really minimal.
359
:And what do we need to do in
order for us to get there?
360
:And I'll plan a basic idea.
361
:So I think we're going to have this first,
and then we'll do this, and then we'll
362
:get here, and we'll end up over here.
363
:So I'll know where I'm likely to go
with it, and the group may well do that.
364
:But I also think, okay, if someone
has something they want to bring
365
:into the session which is something
unplanned for, I'm happy to ditch that
366
:as long as I know I'm still gonna end
up with those outcomes at the end.
367
:I'll then have secondary outcomes,
which are, if we all go to plan and it,
368
:we have that structure in place, and
we have a bit more time, I'd like to
369
:also get a few more things done here,
but I keep the outcomes as simple and
370
:small as possible so that I know that
whichever direction the group takes,
371
:whether it's a really straightforward
route from opening to closing, and we
372
:have more time, or they go the most
roundabout, convoluted, reflective,
373
:discursive one possible, we still have
time to end up at that last point.
374
:So I think really carefully about,
normally for me, it's three main
375
:things I want them to think, feel,
and do by the end of it, and then the
376
:rest of it is, preferable, but I'm
happy to throw it out if I need to
377
:Jo: And so if somebody is destructive
or maybe talks too much and
378
:takes over the group, what should
we do in those circumstances?
379
:Tom: I think that, separating the actions
from the person's really important,
380
:because sometimes we villainize the person
who's doing that, and then it becomes
381
:very personal, and then our reaction
becomes one that's not as helpful with it.
382
:But questioning what's causing that
behavior, and nine times out of 10, when
383
:I ask people, at a break or lunchtime,
"What is it you need right now that's
384
:causing you to, act in a certain way?"
385
:It comes down to, "I don't feel I'm
being heard or listened to, so I'm
386
:having to repeat myself or be louder."
387
:And so making sure we acknowledge
points people are making, even if we
388
:disagree with them, they go against
the group, and allowing outlets.
389
:So I always use, I call
them question car parks.
390
:So if someone goes off tangent or
there's not time, "You're very welcome to
391
:write that down so we capture something
that is gonna be really valuable.
392
:It can go up on the wall over there.
393
:If you get a chance to
go to it, I will do."
394
:But even the act of writing it and
parking it somewhere often allows
395
:people to feel heard and valued.
396
:And then breaking down things into pair
talk, to group work, to smaller groups.
397
:Getting people to build
or, refute people's ideas.
398
:"It's an interesting point, I wanna
find out what people think about that.
399
:Who thinks that is
something we could build on?
400
:Who has a counterpoint to that?"
401
:So you invite people in.
402
:But it's … The biggest thing for me
was I used to villainize people too
403
:much and go, "Why are you doing this?"
404
:It's oh, it's interesting.
405
:And sometimes the person who's being
loudest is a symptom of the group.
406
:Sometimes they are trying to rescue
you as their kind of group lead.
407
:They think, "Oh, it's really quiet,
and Tom might be uncomfortable.
408
:I'm gonna jump in and help him."
409
:I always said to people, "I
don't need to be rescued.
410
:I'm happy with silence.
411
:If no answers the question,
absolutely fine, so there's no
412
:need to rescue me at any point."
413
:But just what's underneath the behavior
is normally the biggest thing for me
414
:Jo: Oh, love it.
415
:And while we're on that then, what happens
if very few people speak, and we've
416
:created this, and we're trying to get
engagement, and no one's really engaging?
417
:Tom: I really like those sessions because,
again, it tells me a lot about it because
418
:there's an actor I work with who uses
the phrase, "Silence is rarely silent."
419
:what, what is going on?
420
:What are people thinking?
421
:What is being avoided?
422
:But that, then having tools to do that.
423
:So I had this, a few days ago actually,
where we had a group who were very
424
:quiet, and, I planned to do breakout
rooms and thought that's not gonna
425
:work 'cause you will all sit there
in absolute silence with each other.
426
:So I moved into a backup plan, which
was a guided reflection on thinking
427
:about your day step by step, and
some kind of prompting questions
428
:to go through, and then allowing an
anonymous form for people to use to
429
:feed into instead, which was completely
anonymous for them, and suddenly that
430
:went completely bonkers, and we had
all this information coming through.
431
:But looking at the silence, what's
underneath it, looking at the
432
:tools, normally stepping back a
little bit to, okay, so what's the
433
:discomfort that's going on here?
434
:And how do we use that, and how
do we make the most of that?
435
:And sometimes even doing things
like, stepping back a lot from group
436
:conversations to pair, just pair work,
and mixing up pairs quite a lot, and just
437
:lots of written time to do things as well.
438
:That tends to move a quiet group
to a much more engaged group.
439
:Jo: Yeah, for sure.
440
:I do tons of that in my in-person
workshops, where they write a lot to begin
441
:with before, so they've had some chance to
reflect and think about where they're at.
442
:And so what about those occasions, if I'm
thinking back to when I was an employee,
443
:when you used to basically get forced to
go on some sort of training or other, and,
444
:as now I'm looking back, the poor trainer
or facilitator, I feel bad for them now.
445
:But at the time, you don't
even really think about it.
446
:You just think, "I've gotta be here.
447
:Let's get this done."
448
:Tell us more about how we can
engage people in those moments when
449
:they've been forced to go along.
450
:Tom: So I'm weird.
451
:I really like those people and those
groups who don't wanna be there.
452
:I had a group, a few months ago
who I always ask the question,
453
:"Who has chosen to be here?"
454
:There were no hands up.
455
:"Who's been told they have to be here?"
456
:Every hand went up in the room.
457
:Went, "Oh, great.
458
:Love that."
459
:Because it tells me that if I can
get something out of this for you,
460
:that's gonna be even more beneficial.
461
:So I will acknowledge it with people,
and I will say, "You may not have had
462
:much choice in being here, but given that
you are, I wonder what we can do so it
463
:does feel valuable in some way for you."
464
:I have one session I do where I
say, "Does anybody feel like this?"
465
:And it's a, an image of somebody doing
a massive eye roll, and then putting
466
:on a smiley face over the top because
they don't wanna be there at all.
467
:But acknowledging that, and then
thinking about, "Okay, because you are
468
:here, what would you find valuable?"
469
:And I had somebody week before
last who told me in the first few
470
:minutes, "I don't wanna be here.
471
:My boss has told me to be here.
472
:I think it's a little bit
rubbish, to be honest."
473
:Said, "Absolutely fine.
474
:I'd love to know what that is, 'cause
I can guarantee if you're thinking
475
:that, somebody else also is."
476
:And he made a really good point about the
language and the people he works with,
477
:and we talked about that as a group.
478
:He's now booked me to come onto
his sites later on, because he's
479
:"Actually, I thought it was rubbish,
but now I realize that maybe it
480
:was just the positioning of it."
481
:But resistant people are not a bad thing.
482
:They're normally the braver ones
who will admit to stuff out there.
483
:And sometimes people who volunteer
for sessions, are not always the ones
484
:who have thought as much about it.
485
:They might be there because
maybe they think less.
486
:So it's not always as black or white,
I think, as people imagine it to be.
487
:I think both groups have got
benefits we can tap into.
488
:Jo: Yeah.
489
:I love that you enjoy
all of these challenges.
490
:Tom: It can crush me, but it's not
like I don't get affected by it.
491
:I can come home and go, "Oh my
goodness, what on earth was that?
492
:I'm completely exhausted by it."
493
:But then kicks in and goes, "Oh, okay."
494
:So this happened in a three-day
conference recently where it felt
495
:really heavy the first day, and I
was a little bit squashed by it.
496
:And then I went, "So how
do I turn that around?
497
:How do we make day two go better?"
498
:But yeah, I love a
challenge weirdly, I think.
499
:Jo: So your podcast is called
The Human Side of Facilitation.
500
:Tell us more about what
that means for you.
501
:Tom: A lot of training I see when it
comes to facilitation, group coaching,
502
:training, focuses on the logistics.
503
:It's on the content, it's on the delivery,
it's on the timing and the framework.
504
:Which are all really important,
but sometimes we forget
505
:the humans in that room.
506
:So every single person in every single
group, meeting, coaching session,
507
:whatever it might be, is bringing
everything else in their life with them.
508
:But also, you as a group leader,
whether that is a manager,
509
:whether that's a leadership coach,
whatever it might be, you're also
510
:bringing your own stuff into that.
511
:So it's thinking about what's
behind everything that's going on.
512
:And when people are,
struggling, what's behind that?
513
:If they are quiet, what's behind that?
514
:If they are resistant or
disruptive, what's behind all
515
:of those different things?
516
:If I'm feeling really overwhelmed, or
it's a topic where … I had one recently
517
:where I had to do quite a heavy topic, and
it had hit me personally the day before.
518
:I had to be really mindful of what do
I need to put in place in order to be
519
:the best person I can be in that group,
but also for it not to squash me.
520
:So I put in place, I was gonna
talk to somebody who was a peer
521
:of mine at lunchtime so I could
process things a little bit with it.
522
:But we so often try to be
almost non-human, both as group,
523
:people coming into a group,
and the person running a group.
524
:It doesn't work.
525
:The human being side is probably
the most important part.
526
:So when I talk to people about that,
we go down that pathway quite a lot.
527
:Jo: Yeah, for sure.
528
:And if we're therefore thinking about
activities, exercises, things we do to
529
:try and help the group bond, when is that
a good idea, and when is that too forced?
530
:Tom: When it serves a genuine purpose.
531
:And again, what sometimes happens is you
can go to sessions where it's like all
532
:the top 50 ice breakers, and okay, great
to have those ideas, but some people just
533
:throw them in because they think they
need to have them, or they- they've heard
534
:that we need to have variety in a session,
and therefore I would put them wherever.
535
:Now, variety is really useful, but
there has to be a reason, and the reason
536
:has to be bought into by the group.
537
:So I think if I can't articulate why I'm
doing a certain exercise, explain to the
538
:group as well, then I'd get rid of it.
539
:But also, I- I'm calling it opting out
to opt in, where the more freedom we
540
:give to people in, "You don't have to
do this, but I'd love it if you could,"
541
:the more likely people are actually to
step forward and enjoy it quite a lot.
542
:This happens a lot with creative stuff.
543
:I was doing one recently which involved
quite a lot of drawing and people
544
:kind of building models and things,
and I saw the group go, "Oh, no, I
545
:don't, I couldn't possibly do that."
546
:But you don't have to.
547
:If you just want to write or to,
type something, absolutely fine.
548
:Went, "Oh, I don't have to.
549
:I'll give it a go then."
550
:The pressure came off,
and they stepped forward.
551
:So I think the opt out to opt in
wherever possible, but also is
552
:there a genuine purpose that you are
aware of and the group can buy into?
553
:Jo: Yeah.
554
:For sure, especially drawing and
things, 'cause I'm probably that
555
:person with drawing or Lego, and I'm
like, "Oh, God, I'm rubbish at this."
556
:I- But as soon as someone would put me
at ease and say, "Don't worry, you don't
557
:have to do it," I'd probably have a go.
558
:So I know you have facilitated
lots of sessions on mental health
559
:and maybe more challenging topics.
560
:How best can we facilitate those type
of topics without it feeling too heavy?
561
:Tom: I did an episode on this recently,
and, I find it really interesting that
562
:there's an assumption we make as a group
leader that respect equals heaviness,
563
:and often it doesn't at all, and it
can squash that humanity out of it.
564
:So I was doing a session on
bereavement recently, and you would
565
:think that had to be really heavy.
566
:it doesn't at all.
567
:and someone said, "I was grateful it
wasn't a heavy session because I wanted
568
:to celebrate something of somebody
that I'd lost, and I wouldn't have
569
:been able to if it weren't for that."
570
:So I use, I can't swim, so this is
just a metaphor, but, I use a kind of
571
:diving idea where it's a heavy topic.
572
:We can go down there, explore, and
then come back up again and sit on
573
:the beach for a little bit, and then
think about what that feels like.
574
:And how did it feel to go into that
topic and then come back out of it again?
575
:So the ability to step in and out, to, be
okay with having laughter and joy, even
576
:heavy sessions, is really important to,
to include creativity in those sessions.
577
:And I think sometimes we squash out
the joy and the human side because
578
:we're trying to be respectful,
but they don't mean the same thing
579
:Jo: And then we touched on this earlier,
but in case there's anything further on
580
:this, what should we do after a session
to look after ourselves as the group lead?
581
:Tom: I think physically
moving is important.
582
:Where that might be that you
leave that space for a bit.
583
:That if you're gonna be driving
home from a session, maybe do a walk
584
:around the car park first of all.
585
:But something where you're physically
able to move and shake things off,
586
:because the way our systems often work
is we're in quite a high adrenaline
587
:state when we're in these kind of
situations, and then we go straight
588
:into the next thing, or we drive…
589
:one of mine was four hours back home
recently, and I was like, "I'm glad I
590
:did a lap first of all," because I needed
to burn off a little bit beforehand.
591
:And I'm a big believer in,
there's some really useful kind
592
:of one, two, or three-minute long,
meditations or reflective exercises
593
:you can do and you can listen to.
594
:There's one by Mark Williams called
the Three Minute Breathing Space,
595
:and I got the script of that, made
my own recording of it, and would
596
:listen to it after a session to
completely decompress from that.
597
:And even if I've got something
coming up really quickly, there's
598
:30-second ones you can do as well.
599
:But I have to build them in,
practice them, and they have to be
600
:non-negotiable in order to do that.
601
:Jo: Yeah.
602
:That's super interesting.
603
:I notice after my in-person event
especially, that I have the huge
604
:crash afterwards, 'cause I think, like
you say, it is the adrenaline- you
605
:know, the lead up, being there on the
day, and then suddenly you're, like,
606
:completely exhausted the next day.
607
:So it's good to think about
ways of decompressing.
608
:Anything in particular that's on your mind
that you feel like we haven't covered yet?
609
:Tom: The one thing people could
do to change in the next session
610
:is, if you can do, arrive earlier
and do less with that time.
611
:Because we often, we arrive and
we use that time to check slides,
612
:check notes, rehearse things.
613
:Instead, sit where your group's gonna sit.
614
:How does it feel to sit in those
other seats around the room?
615
:What does the room feel like?
616
:What are people like
who are arriving early?
617
:Chatting to those people, and just
again, allowing yourself to settle
618
:into that space, and seeing it from
the other people's point of view, quite
619
:literally, rather than being so set
on, "I must know my notes, I must know
620
:the structure, I must know the slides."
621
:So again, being human in that early
bit of time rather than trying to
622
:know everything in the content.
623
:Jo: Oh, love it.
624
:Thank you so much, Tom.
625
:And where can we find you, and
how can you help listeners?
626
:Tom: LinkedIn is the best place to,
to find me, which I will, drop into
627
:your notes later, Jo, if that's okay.
628
:And my website, which
again, tom-cleary.co.uk.
629
:But I'll send it across to you so you can
pop them into the notes if that's okay.
630
:But always happy to
have a chat with people.
631
:I do a lot of, group mentoring with
people, one-to-one coaching with
632
:people, but also some just reflective
practice when people want to just
633
:reflect on things, chat things
through, decompress, have some
634
:supervision sometimes with it too.
635
:So I try to adapt what I
do to what people need.
636
:And what I do is very collaborative.
637
:I never want to talk down
to people or lecture people.
638
:It's what is it you're doing really
well, and how can I help you to
639
:build on your existing strengths?"
640
:So people are well welcome to reach
out, pick my brains on things.
641
:I'm hopefully quite approachable.
642
:But also the podcast that
I've got, you can see what my
643
:style is through that as well.
644
:But thank you, Jo.
645
:I really appreciate you
bringing me on today.
646
:I hope it's something that's
useful to your listeners as well.
647
:Jo: Oh, I'm sure it will be.
648
:So Tom Cleary on LinkedIn, The
Human Side of Facilitation podcast.
649
:And like I say, I worked with
Tom one on one and loved it.
650
:Now, want to work with
him on every group I run.
651
:So thank you so much, Tom, and it's been
great to hear your experience today.
652
:Microphone (Samson Q2U Microphone):
Thank you so much for listening to this
653
:episode of Women in the Coaching Arena.
654
:I have a mess of free resources on
my website joannalottcoaching.com.
655
:That's Joanna with an A
and Lott with two T's.
656
:joannalottcoaching.com.
657
:And I'll also put links in the show notes.
658
:Let me know if you found
this episode useful.
659
:Share it with a friend and
leave me a review, and I will
660
:personally thank you for that.
661
:Remember to trust yourself, believe
in yourself and be the wise Gardner
662
:who keeps on watering the seed.
663
:Get into the arena dare, greatly and try.