We pick up in the dark era of the Judges, where Israel’s repeated failure and idolatry are met again and again by God’s grace through deliverers, and we zoom in on Ruth as a “scarlet thread” leading toward David and ultimately Jesus.
We walk through how Naomi’s family fled famine to Moab, how Naomi lost her husband and sons, and how Ruth—an impoverished foreigner—chose loyal, sacrificial love by clinging to Naomi and returning to Bethlehem.
We unpack Boaz as the kinsman-redeemer who pays to restore Elimelech’s lost land and marries Ruth despite the cost, contrasting him with another relative who refused.
We end by connecting redemption in Ruth to Christ redeeming us by his blood, and we’re invited to gratitude, sacrificial love, and prayer.
00:00 Recap and Hope
00:58 Prayer for Lent
02:00 Ruth in Judges Era
02:15 Who Were the Judges
04:49 Ruth Chooses Naomi
06:26 Boaz the Redeemer
07:37 What Is Redemption
09:53 From Ruth to David
11:43 Redeemed by Christ
14:12 Our Response and Prayer
Daniel, how are you doing?
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:Daniel Jepsen: I'm doing good.
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:I'm so excited to be able to go
through some of this actually.
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:Nathan Beasley: This has been so good
and I really loved where we left off.
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:seeing.
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:All of what God has done and is doing.
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:I mean, not all of it obviously, but,
snapshots of it that really just give me
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:a lot of hope and get me really excited.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Right.
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:Yeah.
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:And we're seeing right, the.
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:Pattern of human failure throughout the
Old Testament story, but also God's grace,
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:that crimson thread weaving through that.
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:And we saw that, especially with
the temple in the last episode.
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:Nathan Beasley: Yeah, it's neat to
see we're building toward this picture
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:of a messiah, a savior who's going
to crush the head of the serpent,
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:going to restore us into fellowship
with the Father and bring about the,
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:life that God intended where we are.
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:in harmony, sin and death are dealt with.
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:And, life can be lived to its fullest
intent and the consummation of time.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Right.
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:And we're gonna look at a beautiful story,
the story of Ruth, one of my favorites.
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:We're gonna put it in the context
of the judges, but before we do
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:that, let's just pause for a second.
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:Ask God to open our eyes.
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:Help him to see what he
asked for, is in this.
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:Nathan Beasley: Oh, father,
thank you for this Lenten season.
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:We pray you help expand our minds and our
hearts to recognize what you have done.
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:On the cross on our behalf.
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:Lord, help this be an exercise in
understanding, but also warm our hearts.
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:Help us walk in deeper faithfulness.
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:Let this be a time in which we are led
into deeper love for you and for others.
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:Amen.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Amen.
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:Yeah.
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:So I'm excited to talk about Ruth, but
we have to get the background of this.
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:So Ruth happens in the darkest
times of Israel's history.
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:It says in verse one of Ruth, and
then today's when the judges ruled,
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:and then he is gonna tell this story.
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:Nathan Beasley: Yeah.
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:So who are the judges?
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:Daniel Jepsen: Well, there's a
whole book named after him, right?
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:Nathan Beasley: Oh,
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:Daniel Jepsen: okay.
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:So yeah, that's a good question
because we should probably explain
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:Judge here doesn't mean a judicial
figure like it does in our society.
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:A judge was simply a ruler or
deliverer that God raised up to
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:help Israel from their enemies.
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:Nathan Beasley: So after, Moses
they're led into the promised Land.
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:The Israelites are led into the
promised Land through Joshua.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Right.
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:And they have no king.
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:Nathan Beasley: They have no
king, and they settle in the land
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:Daniel Jepsen: and they
start really blowing it.
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:I mean, they devolve into all kinds
of wickedness and idolatry and, um.
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:violence.
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:Nathan Beasley: So they don't
keep the commands of God?
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:Daniel Jepsen: No, they don't.
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:They fail utterly and
God allows other nations.
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:Then he, God would draw us his protection
'cause that's part of the covenant.
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:Other nations stronger
than them, attack them.
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:And then he had the cycle where God raises
up these judges to protect his people.
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:Now again, so there's that backdrop.
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:Human failure again and again.
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:You see it.
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:I mean, the pattern, the judge is
raised up and he protects the people
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:and they go back to God for a little
while, while, you know, in thankfulness.
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:But then they get comfortable and
they, they blow off God in God's
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:ways again and again and again.
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:The cycle just seems endless.
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:But in the midst of that, God
raises up these judges and
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:especially Samson, who is a symbol.
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:In many ways a symbol by contrast
with Jesus, because he also, like
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:Jesus, it says in judges saves
more in his death than by his life.
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:So God is still protecting his
people, but it's a dark, dark time.
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:So God sends the judges, but
more than that, he's doing
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:something underneath the surface.
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:so there's this, Scarlet thread,
he's weaving through the judges
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:that he saves, but there's a.
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:A finer and stronger and more
beautiful, thread that God begins
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:weaving at this time, and it's the
thread that will result in David
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:and then through that Jesus Christ.
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:Nathan Beasley: So in the canon of
scripture, you've got the, Torah, the
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:first five books, and you've got, Joshua.
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:And then you've got judges
and then you get to Ruth.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Right?
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:Nathan Beasley: And so this story you
said in verse one just kind of piggybacks
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:right off of that time of the judges.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah.
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:It's an, it's an evil time.
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:And yet here in the midst of that,
God is gonna begin his slow work of
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:bringing about the shalom of the kingdom,
the the goodness that God desires.
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:And he is gonna do that through these
ultimate figures, David and Jesus.
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:But he starts it through this.
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:Poor Moabite woman named Ruth
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:Nathan Beasley: Moabite.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah, so Moabite was
one of the neighboring countries.
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:They were oftentimes an enemy of Israel.
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:And won't go into the whole story,
but in Israelite family, a man and
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:his wife and two older sons go down to
Moab to escape the famine in Israel.
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:And there the boys marry Moabite women.
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:So probably teenage girls.
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:The husband, the father dies.
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:Both boys die.
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:And now you've got the mother, Naomi.
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:And she decides to go back to Israel.
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:She decides to go back
to Bethlehem, her town.
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:And she's got these two
daughters, uh, or And Ruth.
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:Nathan Beasley: Daughters-in-law.
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:Daniel Jepsen:
Daughters-in-law, thank you.
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:And she tells me, go back.
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:go find a new husband, make a family
through them and, Ruth sacrifices
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:what appears to be her own future
out of love and loyalty to Naomi.
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:She clings to Naomi Where
you go, I will go.
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:Your people will be my
people and your God, my God.
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:And where you die, that's
where they're gonna bury me.
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:Also, I, I just love that
it moves me every time.
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:So God uses a sacrificial decision.
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:So she's sacrificing what looks
like in human terms would be
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:the right move, the smart move.
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:Go back to Mo, find the guy, settle down.
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:She clings to Naomi because she knows.
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:Naomi is not only poor
like her, but she's old.
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:She can't really work, but Ruth can.
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:So Ruth sacrifices what appears
to be her own future out of
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:love and loyalty to Naomi.
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:And then through that God sets
up this beautiful story where a
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:kinsman redeemer named Boaz oas
is able to show kindness to her.
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:and eventually he.
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:exercises his redemptive rights
to pay for the property that her
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:family used to own, and in doing
so, also brought her as his wife.
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:So if you read the story, this
is also sacrifice on his part.
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:So there's another character involved,
another kinsman redeemer who chose not
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:to do his duty of, of redemption because
it would, endanger his own inheritance.
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:So Boaz also.
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:Does something that seems
not in his best interest.
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:He's not using his own wisdom
to get ahead, but he is showing
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:faithfulness to the family of Naomi.
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:And, so he, buys bath their property and,
he marries Ruth and they having children.
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:Nathan Beasley: So this is a really,
um, interesting story, but also
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:you're using a lot of words that,
I don't use in my day to day life.
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:So kinsman, I think I get, he's a relative
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:Daniel Jepsen: right
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:Nathan Beasley: of, Naomi's
husband, whose name is
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:Daniel Jepsen: Ek
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:Nathan Beasley: Lec, who has passed away.
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:this theme of redemption
is really significant.
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:We want to pick up on this.
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:He's a kinsman redeemer, so he is a family
who's going to do this act of redemption.
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:Can you help us understand?
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:What that is, and then we'll,
we'll see how that points to,
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:the work of Jesus on the cross.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah.
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:So God's desire when, the people
moved into their land, that every
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:family would have a piece of that land
their inheritance before the Lord.
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:He recognized though that sometimes
that would get lost either through
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:death or sometimes a family had
to sell it to provide for their
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:own needs, or something like that.
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:So there was a way in which someone
else from their clan or if not there
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:from their tribe, could actually
buy back that property and restore
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:it to the people who owned it.
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:So redemption simply meant that
you paid something in order to
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:restore to its rightful place.
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:Nathan Beasley: So Alec has this land,
which he sells when he moves to Moab,
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:Daniel Jepsen: right?
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:Nathan Beasley: But then when
they come back and he's gone,
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:Naomi and Ruth come back.
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:But they don't have anything
because the land is sold.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Right?
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:Nathan Beasley: But in the law.
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:One of their family members is
able to buy that back and restore
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:that, not to his own line.
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:So it's not in the line of Boaz
anymore, but now it's that that
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:property is in the line of a lilac.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Mm-hmm.
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:Nathan Beasley: Which is why it's
such a sacrifice on Boaz's part that
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:Boaz is paying the price to get this
property, which ultimately isn't even
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:gonna be his, or go to his, his heir.
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:Is that correct?
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah, pretty much.
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:Nathan Beasley: But part of the deal
of buying, of redeeming the property,
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:being the kinsman redeemer, is that
he will receive Ruth as part of that.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yes.
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:Nathan Beasley: And that's, um.
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:a good and a bad thing.
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:This isn't a hallmark, romance here.
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:Daniel Jepsen: No, not necessarily.
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:I mean, this was a legal thing and,
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:Nathan Beasley: and we see that, uh,
one of the other Kinsmen you already
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:mentioned said, nah, I'll pass.
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:Right?
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:He said, I'll take the land.
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:But then when he realized that Ruth
was a part of it, he said, nah.
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:I'm, I'm, I'm out.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Right.
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:Yeah.
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:It was, it's complicated.
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:Won't go into all the details, but he
felt it would threaten the inheritance of
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:his own biological offspring to do that.
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:So yeah, he would not do it.
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:It highlights boas, a
sacrificial willingness to do it.
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:Nathan Beasley: Mm-hmm.
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:Daniel Jepsen: And then out of this,
it says at the very end that they had
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:this son and this son, was named Obed.
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:Obed was a father of Jesse and
Jesse, the father of David.
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:In other words, Ruth and Boaz
became the great grandparents of
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:David, the great king of Israel.
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:Nathan Beasley: Wow.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah.
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:God did all that there.
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:There are no miracles.
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:There's no great acts or all these giant,
or heroic things we normally think of.
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:He does all that through the
simple obedience and trust
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:of very ordinary people.
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:And in the case of Ruth, especially
someone that you would not think had
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:any great claim on anything, she's
a woman in a man dominated society.
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:She's a foreigner living in Israel.
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:She's poor in a, time where
the rich, are exalted and God
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:uses her to bring forth David.
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:And then of course through
the line of David Jesus comes.
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:Yeah.
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:Nathan Beasley: I'm amazed by
the way that you see God in
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:the background of this story.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah.
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:Nathan Beasley: And for all the
reasons you said, like in the eyes
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:of society, Ruth's not a winner.
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:but you do see God's heart that
she gets grafted into the story.
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:in Matthew chapter one, then we see that
she's, named as part of the lineage,
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:of Jesus, like you just pointed out.
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:And it goes to highlight that.
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:The, the story that God is doing in
the world and writing in the pages of
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:scripture isn't just for, the ethnic group
of, the Israelites, the Jewish people.
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:It begins to be expanded to
all people in all nations.
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:And, it's a, it's a really.
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:Really neat thing to see that, she's
included simply because her faith, a
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:again, the faithfulness is attributed
to her as righteousness and she gets
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:to play a key part in the story of
God's redemption to the whole world.
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:And then the other part that I find so
interesting is that concept of redemption.
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:paying to buy back something that
was rightfully yours but was lost.
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:And that's really brought through
and what Jesus does on the cross.
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:logic of redemption, that you are able
to buy back something that was rightfully
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:yours or your family's, but then was
lost due to, negative circumstances.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah.
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:Nathan Beasley: And isn't,
that kind of what happens?
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:That something is lost, which is
that when humans send, we gave up
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:our place as children of God and
began to be obedient to the enemy.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah.
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:Nathan Beasley: but then God
is somehow able to buy us back
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:so we can become his again.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yep.
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:Or
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:Nathan Beasley: something like that.
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:Right?
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah.
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:I mean, God's gonna use human
customs and traditions and concepts
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:to illustrate what he's doing.
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:In fact, I said in one
Peter one 17 and onward.
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:Since you call on a father who judges
each person's work impartially.
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:Live out your time here as
foreigners in reverent fear.
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:For, you know, it was not with perishable
things such as silver or gold that you
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:were redeemed from the empty way of life
handed down to you from your ancestors,
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:but with the precious blood of Christ,
a lamb without blemish or defect.
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:He was chosen before the creation
of the world, but was revealed in
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:these last times, for your sake,
you weren't redeemed with perishable
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:things like silver and gold, like.
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:The, we normally think of those
as the most valuable things No,
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:those are perishable things, right?
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:This is so much behind that you've
been redeemed by the blood of Christ,
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:the precious blood of Christ, a
lamb without blemish or defect.
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:Nathan Beasley: So when we look
at the cross, we understand.
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:A little bit more of what is
going on in Ruth, but also as
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:we look at Ruth, we understand
what's going on in the cross here.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Exactly.
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:Yeah.
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:Nathan Beasley: There's so many, layers
to the story, but this story of redemption
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:demonstrating how, God is bringing us
back into the family, he's paying a
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:price to restore a relationship that
was supposed to be there all along.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yep.
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:Nathan Beasley: And the way that he
does it is through people like Ruth.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah.
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:Nathan Beasley: Faithful,
loving, sacrificial.
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:And that way she points, she
and Boaz both point to Christ.
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:Daniel Jepsen: Yeah.
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:Yeah.
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:And I, I think that can be a good
way for us to think about a response,
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:first of all, to think about and
to give thanks for the great price
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:that Christ paid for our redemption,
and to just sit there for a while.
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:But then the second thing is to
think about how God also gives
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:us the dignity of causation.
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:He actually uses people
like us in this great plan.
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:He used Ruth.
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:He used Naomi, her mother-in-law.
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:He used Boas.
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:And here's the thing, none of them
saw, none of them saw that this was
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:what God was doing when Ruth was there
on the crossroads between Israel and
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:Moab and her sister-in-law departs.
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:And she clings to her mother-in-law's
neck and says, I'm not leaving.
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:She had no idea how God
would use that decision.
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:All she knew was there as a
woman that she loved who needed
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:her, and she acted out of that.
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:And God used that for
great and wondrous things.
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:let's just pause for a minute and thank
God for what he paid to redeem you.
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:And then just ask him, show me
where I need to give sacrificial
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:love, even if it doesn't look
like much to someone who needs me.
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:we're gonna trust you, God, to use that
in great ways, ways that we don't see
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:Nathan Beasley: Let's end with a
prayer of yielding our lives and our
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:faithfulness to God by praying the
Lord's Prayer Together, our Father
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:in heaven, hallowed be your name.
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:Your kingdom come, your will be
done on earth as it is in heaven.
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:Give us today our daily bread.
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:And forgive us our debts as we
also have forgiven our debtors.
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:And lead us not into temptation,
but deliver us from the evil one.
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:Amen.