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073: Decoding Book Formatting Terms So You Hire the Right Professional
Episode 734th August 2026 • Self Publishing for Thought Leaders • Lynn "Elikqitie" Smargis
00:00:00 00:17:29

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In this essential episode, I clear up the confusing terminology around book formatting since one person says formatting, another says typesetting, and someone else calls it interior design, leaving authors unsure which service they actually need. I break down the five different names for what happens inside your book so you understand what each one means and can hire the right professional with confidence.

Book formatting is the practical foundation that makes your files work correctly on publishing platforms like Amazon KDP. Typesetting is the visual craft that makes your pages look polished and enjoyable to read. Book interior design is the holistic artistic approach that creates a cohesive reader experience, working best for more visual projects like art books or coffee table books. Page layout is the precise page-by-page execution of placing every element where it belongs. The book interior layout sits in the sweet spot combining design vision with mechanical execution, which is what I do for my clients.

The big takeaway is that each term carries a slightly different emphasis and signals a different level of service. When you know what each one means, you can make smarter hiring decisions and ensure you're getting the type and level of service your book truly deserves.

Keep writing, keep dreaming, and keep creating. Your book is waiting to be born!

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Transcripts

Hi friends and future authors, and welcome to my podcast, Self-Publishing for Thought Leaders. I'm so glad you're here to learn more about self-publishing and to understand the publishing process and what it entails. Before we jump into today's episode, we're going to be talking about the many different names for book formatting. I have heard it called so many different things, and depending on what area of publishing you're in, it might be called something a little bit different, but it all really means

the same thing. Before we jump into today's episode, I want to tell you about my author support group, Self-Publishing for Leaders. You can find our community at skool.com (S-K-O-O-L) or by clicking the link under this video or in the audio show notes. It is an awesome community full of positive, supportive authors and myself, where we provide advice, collaboration, and feedback.

You can post anything, whether you have a question, a comment, or a win to celebrate—we do "Celebrate Your Wins Wednesday." I'm super excited about my community because it helps authors get from their initial idea to a published book. If you're looking for an author support community, make sure you join Self-Publishing for Thought Leaders on Skool. Today, we're going to talk about the many different ways you can describe book formatting. One person says formatting, another says typesetting, and someone else says interior design. Before you know it, you have no idea which service you're looking for anymore. Well, I'm here to tell you they're all the same thing. We're going to clear up the confusion around the different terms people use, what they mean, and why it matters for you as an author. By the end of this episode, you'll know exactly what you need and what to call it when you visit an author platform like the

EFA, the Editorial Freelancers Association. I'm a member of the EFA, and it's where new and returning authors look for all sorts of services, including dissertation writing, nonfiction business book editing, short stories, or poetry. Anything you need to write or edit your project, you can find it at the EFA.

Lynn "Elikqitie" Ghostwriter (:

The EFA is the place to go to find professionals. Now, let's clear up that naming confusion around book formatting. Let's talk about the most common term: book formatting. This is the one you'll see most often in self-publishing circles and on platforms like Amazon KDP. They'll ask you to upload your formatted book. What does that mean? It means you have prepared your manuscript's file structure to meet the technical requirements of

the publishing platform, such as Amazon KDP. You can't just take your Word document and upload it into KDP. Let me say this one more time, my friends: I would not recommend using any book formatter who uses Word to format your book. It causes all sorts of problems. It makes your pictures look funky, squished on one side and stretched on the other.

Word is not a professional book formatting program. If you are looking for a book formatter, I can definitely help you at rightforyou.me. If you go with someone else, that's fine, but ask them: "What book formatting program do you use?" If they use Atticus or Adobe InDesign, those are professional choices. But if they say they use Word to format your book for KDP, that's a red flag—walk the other way!

Book formatting refers to preparing your manuscript professionally. You want the margins to be correct, with proper page breaks, a working table of contents, and consistent heading styles. You also want to make sure you have a book style guide, which I discussed in a previous episode. Scroll through my episodes and check out the one regarding the 30-minute document that will make your book look really professional.

Formatting focuses on function: making sure your files work correctly on Kindle, upload without errors to KDP or other platforms, and display properly on different devices, whether mobile or desktop. You want your book to look professional because if it doesn't, people won't take you seriously as a professional. It will damage your reputation, and your book will end up doing the opposite of what you need it to do.

Lynn "Elikqitie" Ghostwriter (:

A book should enhance your personal and professional brand. If it is not professionally formatted, it will hurt your reputation, and that is very hard to fix. Think of formatting as the foundation. It answers the question: "Will the file work where I need it to go?" When you get formatting done, you need a different file for your ebook and your paperback. If you're doing an Amazon hardcover, you'll need a specific six-by-nine file.

If your paperback book is five-by-eight, you will need a separate format for the hardcover version. I recently did this for a client's memoir: one file for the ebook, one for the paperback, and a separate one for the hardcover. If you're a self-published author, "book formatting" is probably the term you've heard most because it's the most practical and commonly used

Have to have that size for an Amazon hardcover. If your paperback book is five by eight, you will need a different format for your six by nine cover. That's something I recently did for a client's memoir. I did three different formatting. I did one for his ebook, one for his paperback, and a separate one for his hardcover book. If you're a self-published author, this is probably the term you've heard the most, which is book formatting, and for good reason, because it's the most practical, most commonly used term.

term in the publishing world. But here's the catch: formatting is often used as a catch-all term to describe everything from basic file setup to high-end visual design. This is where people get confused. People say "formatting" when they need something more specific, which brings us to the next term: typesetting. Typesetting has a lot of history behind it because originally,

it involved people physically placing metal or wooden letters into a printing press. If you've ever watched the Apple TV series "Ben Franklin," I highly recommend it. As a writer and publisher, I love how it highlights why the written word is so important. I'll leave it at that so I don't spoil it for you.

Lynn "Elikqitie" Ghostwriter (:

Originally, typesetting meant placing metal or wooden type into frames. My dad was a typesetter, and I remember he had a metal typeset in our garage with boxes of letters to make business cards and flyers. I would help him physically ink the press, and we would stamp out page after page.

After printing business cards, we would cut them down by hand. Physical typesetting is a fun process, but it takes time because you have to place each letter and space block individually. Everything has to be locked into place to prevent smudging. It results in a very authentic print with a lot of personality. Today, typesetting has evolved into a digital process. While you can use platforms like Canva for digital crafts, the spirit remains the same: visual design and readability.

Modern typesetting focuses on font selection, line spacing, margins, and text flow. It includes hyphenation and the overall aesthetic experience of reading your book. I think of it as the visual appeal for the reader. If a book isn't visually appealing or is hard to read, you're going to get bad reviews. Readers might put the book down or message you about the poor quality.

Your hyphenation and the overall aesthetic experience of reading your book. I call it personally what how your reader is going to visually look at your book. Is your book visually appealing? Right. If it's not visually appearing and it's hard hard to read, you're you're gonna get bad reviews. Your reader's gonna put down the book and may not give you a review, or they may, you know, email you or message you and say, Hey, this I'm this I don't know what you're doing with your book. they may not, I don't know. But either way, they're gonna think that and but

When I handle formatting or typesetting for a client, I check if they have a brand style guide. If they do, we follow their established lettering and typesetting structure. If they don't, we create a book style guide together to ensure we agree on the overall look and feel.

Lynn "Elikqitie" Ghostwriter (:

We determine what they want for their headings, subheadings, and fonts. The key distinction is that formatting ensures your book works on a device, while typesetting ensures your book looks polished and feels enjoyable to read. You absolutely need both to look professional. Typesetting adds that final layer of professionalism that separates your work from a non-professionally published book.

It makes your book look like it came from a traditional or hybrid publisher. If you hire someone who calls themselves a typesetter, you're likely getting someone who cares about the visual craft of the interior, not just whether the files upload correctly. I provide both services because I want my clients to be proud of their professional books.

You're likely getting luck, likely getting somebody who cares about the visual craft of your book's interior. Okay. Not just whether the files are uploaded correctly. I do both. I do typesetting for my clients and book formatting because I want my client's book to be the best professional book that they can have no matter what, right? Like I want my clients to be proud of their book. I want them to be excited about their book.

We're going to take a quick break here. If you have questions about typesetting or formatting, jump into my Skool community! Go to skool.com and look for Self-Publishing for Thought Leaders. It's a free group, and the link is in the show notes. You'll get feedback, advice, and access to exciting polls and monthly guest workshops.

These workshops help increase your knowledge of book marketing, publishing, and writing. I have some great classes in there, and if you join a paid tier, those classes are included. It's a fantastic value for any author who wants to turn an idea into a book. Jump in and get the professional assistance you need today.

Lynn "Elikqitie" Ghostwriter (:

Now, let's talk about the next term: book interior design. This elevates the conversation because it borrows from the world of design. When a professional says "book interior design," they are talking about more than just arranging text; they are discussing the overall visual experience. Similar to typesetting, interior design encompasses the artistic and strategic choices that make your book feel like a cohesive product.

This includes selecting typefaces that match the tone, designing chapter openings, and deciding on elements like drop caps. You determine how ornate or simple you want the book to be, as well as the treatment of headers, footers, and decorative elements. For example, I'm currently publishing a book for a client whose design revolves around seven principles.

Each principle has its own graphic created by branding expert Brie Sweezy, whom I highly recommend. We incorporated these beautiful graphics into the chapters. Each chapter features a title and the specific element design Brie created. It looks amazing, and she's very happy with it. That's what interior design encompasses: the artistic choices that help define the feel of your book.

Elements of interior design. So we used so since her book correlates with that, she has seven chapters and seven elements of interior design. We incorporated her beautiful little graphics into her chapter. So each chapter has her title, the beautiful element design that Brie created for her, and then the chapter title. It looks absolutely amazing. And she's very happy with her book. So that's the type of

It involves the integration of images, graphics, and the flow of white space. White space is incredibly important. You may not notice it until you see a book that doesn't use it well. If you've ever seen a book where the letters are too crunched together and lack "breathing room" between lines, you know what I mean.

Lynn "Elikqitie" Ghostwriter (:

Interior design approaches a book the way an architect thinks about a building: every element serves the reader's experience. This term is common among professionals who work with traditional publishers and carries a certain prestige. It signals that they approach the inside of your book as a design project, not just a production task. For professional authors, this is often the best description of what they are after.

If you're creating something artistic, like an art book or a coffee table book, you definitely want a book interior designer. While I do some interior design, for high-level specialty pages, I refer clients to other professionals in the industry. The next term to familiarize yourself with is page layout. Page layout is a specific technical term referring to the process of assembling text and graphics on individual pages.

I do some types of interior design, but I don't do like the really high level. I refer that to other people who I know who are very good professionals in the industry, who will do a fabulous job for my clients, who will make specialty interior design pages, and they are truly a book interior designer. All right, the next term you may want to be familiar with your familiarize yourself with is page layout. Page layout is a technical term, it's specific.

This covers where paragraphs, images, headers, and page numbers live on each page. You'll often see it paired with "interior formatting" because the layout is the mechanical arrangement of elements within your design. Think of it this way: if interior design is the vision, page layout is the execution. The designer creates the concept, and the layout makes it happen on every single page.

This term is useful when discussing the hands-on work of placing elements. It's less about the big-picture aesthetic and more about the reality of making the page look right for the reader. You'll hear this term a lot from production-focused professionals and in the printing industry. Finally, let's look at book interior layout, which sits in the sweet spot between design and production.

Lynn "Elikqitie" Ghostwriter (:

This term combines the design awareness of interior design with the practical focus of page layout. It has become popular in the self-publishing world because it describes the full scope of what most authors need. A book interior layout professional handles both the visual design and the mechanical page-by-page execution. This is actually what I do for my clients, even though I often just call it book formatting.

I assist clients with choosing fonts, designing chapter openings, and deciding on indents or block spacing. We then lay out the pages so the visual aspects complement the content. This is extremely important for the reader experience. You'll see this term most often on service provider websites and freelance marketplaces because it's practical and descriptive.

So that while the reader is reading their content, their visual aspects complement it. That is extremely important for the reader experience. This is a term you're gonna see most often on service provider websites and freelance marketplaces because it's practical, descriptive, and doesn't carry the historical baggage of typesetting or the lofty implications of interior design. So for self-published authors, the book the phrase book interior layout is a good choice.

Book interior layout means you're hiring someone who understands both the art and the mechanics of a book. Before we wrap up, remember to check out my Skool community, Self-Publishing for Thought Leaders. It's a supportive and positive space where I post new resources and advice every day. Join the free level, and if you're serious about your project, consider the premium or VIP tiers.

To summarize, there are five different names for what happens inside your book: book formatting (the technical foundation), typesetting (the visual craft), book interior design (the holistic reader experience), page layout (precise element placement), and book interior layout (the practical sweet spot combining vision and execution).

Lynn "Elikqitie" Ghostwriter (:

Each term has a different emphasis and signals a different level of service. When you know what they mean, you can make smarter hiring decisions to ensure your book gets the level of service it deserves. Join our community if you have any questions. This is Lynn "Elikqitie," reminding you to keep writing, keep dreaming, and keep creating. Your book is waiting to be born.

And remember, my friends, each term has a little bit of a different emphasis and signals a different level of service. When you know what each one means, you can be smarter in your decision to hire better and make sure you're getting the type of service and the level of service your book deserves. All right. So remember, join my self-publishing for leaders community if you have any questions about this episode or any other one, and to get more awesome advice for new and returning authors.

Remember, my friends, this is Lynn Eliquity, reminding you to keep writing, keep dreaming, and keep creating. Your book is waiting to be born.

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