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Comfort First: A New Approach to Breastfeeding Tech
Episode 66th March 2026 • Up to So Good: The Purpose of Business • All Purpose
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In this episode, we sit down with Shahzrad (Shaz) Tayebi of Mama Milk Innovations, a company on a mission to transform breastfeeding technology by designing products that work with biology,not against it. Shaz discusses how biomimicry is reshaping everything from soothers to breast pumps, why traditional lactation tools have long needed disruption, and how thoughtful innovation can support both the physical and emotional experience of mothers. It’s a powerful conversation about women’s health, design, and what happens when empathy meets engineering.

Shaz is a lactation consultant and former midwife with more than 30 years of experience working with moms and babies. She now has a startup focused on innovative solutions for babies and new parents, mainly a completely different breast pump. Breastfeeding video: https://mamamilk.ca/https-vimeo-com-ondemand-weremammalsprofessional/. Investors link: https://mamamilkinnovations.com/seed/

Shahrzad (Shaz)'s Website

Shahrzad (Shaz) on YouTube

https://mamamilk.ca/https-vimeo-com-ondemand-weremammalsprofessional/

Investors link: https://mamamilkinnovations.com/seed/

We talk to visionaries and game-changers who are doing things differently; using their businesses to do more good in the world. Join us as we dive into the stories and strategies of companies driven by purpose, not just profit. Each episode uncovers unique strategies, challenges, and the deeply satisfying rewards of using business as a platform for change. We offer listeners practical insights on building businesses that are not only successful but also socially and environmentally conscious. You really can make both profit and a positive impact—come join us to find out how others are doing just that.

Leena Manro is an award-winning writer, director, and co-founder of All Purpose, an award winning B Corp-certified creative agency based in Vancouver. As VP of Strategy and Storytelling, she leads an in-house team that creates powerful, purpose-driven media for corporate clients. With over a decade of experience, Leena has directed hundreds of narrative projects across diverse genres, earning awards for their cinematic quality and storytelling depth.

Leena is driven by a passion to make a meaningful difference in her community, environment and the planet. She’s drawn to collaborating with people and initiatives that strive to make the world a better place.

All Purpose is proud to be B Corp certified. B Corps are companies verified to meet high standards of social and environmental performance, transparency, and accountability. The B Corp Movement transforms our economy to benefit all people, communities and the planet.

Through this podcast, one of our aims is to showcase the impactful work of fellow B Corps, to inspire others to embrace purpose-driven practices that make a difference.

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Up to So Good: The Purpose of Business is produced by All Purpose; a creative design and media agency located in Vancouver Canada. Follow the link to find out more about who we are and what we do.

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Transcripts

Leena Manro (:

Welcome to Up to So Good, the podcast that unlocks the secrets of creating a purpose-driven business so we can all make this world a better place. Come join the conversation.

(:

Hello and welcome to Up to So Good, the podcast that explores the purpose of business. And today's guest is Shaz Tayebi, right? She is the founder and creator of Mama Milk Innovations. Thank you so much for being on our show.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Thank you for having me.

Leena Manro (:

So Mama Milk Innovations is a new type of an experience that we're going to get into today. We haven't had a guest like you before. So at a very high level, first, tell us what Mama Milk Innovations is all about.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Sure. It kind of goes to my background. I'm a lactation consultant and a former midwife. So I've been working in this field for more than 30 years, of almost 33 years. And I noticed the challenges that moms have with the products for breastfeeding, especially a breast pump. And so I kept thinking that, "Oh, why don't they make it differently? Why don't they change it? Why don't they do it in a way that it doesn't cause this much pain?"

Leena Manro (:

Because they are men who don't have breasts.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And at one point I just thought, "Who are they? I'll do it."

Leena Manro (:

Men.

Shaz Tayebi (:

"I'll do it."

Leena Manro (:

Yes.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I feel like when I came out of... Because I'm an immigrant and I'm a single mom. I have two kids. My daughter's 30. Well, just a few days she'll turn 30. I know.

Leena Manro (:

Wow. You look really young. Really?

Shaz Tayebi (:

And I have almost a 19-year-old son who has Down syndrome and the most adorable boy in the whole world. So when I kind of came out of that survival state with being an immigrant, single mom, special needs son, everything, then those passions kind of was allowed to...

Leena Manro (:

Really just erupt.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... erupt. Yes, it is erupt. And being from Iran and how women have been suppressed. And so having this freedom here, it's been amazing. And I'm so thankful with all these years that hearing mothers and feeling their stories. And almost every week I deal with a mom who has had breast damage because of the pumps. The breast pumps that we have all use vacuum for extracting milk. That's the term that is used for in those companies, extract. When do we use extract? It means by force.

Leena Manro (:

Yes.

Shaz Tayebi (:

You extract a tooth.

Leena Manro (:

Yes. Yeah, that's true.

Shaz Tayebi (:

That's not how we should treat our breasts.

Leena Manro (:

That is not how one should treat the breast.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

That is right. And so these pumps, the majority of pumps, because I believe one of the key things that Mama Milk Innovations has created, the innovations really surround the breast pump experience, right?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

Okay. So tell me more about, before we get into your actual design, because I know about it, but before we share... I think it's very exciting actually.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Thank you.

Leena Manro (:

I think that a lot of women who are going to be having babies. I know all of my sisters and my cousin just had a little baby. They'd be very excited about your innovation. But tell me more about... And the mothers who are listening to this, they'll definitely be able to relate. And the fathers too.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Of course. They're part of the journey.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah. Their partners are the ones who are suffering.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly.

Leena Manro (:

And you're right, they're part of the journey. So what's the problem with the current form of the... They extract and they make nipples bleed, was it?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. It's vacuum. They're all vacuum based, period. Vacuum. Baby doesn't suck like a straw. Babies move their jaw and tongue. And basically with the compression and decompression, they express milk. The body helps. The body is in coordination. They collaborate. Mom's body and babies work as a team.

Leena Manro (:

It's like symbiotic almost, right?

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's exactly that.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah, that makes sense.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And the mom's hormones respond to the baby because it's gentle. Now, I know as a lactation consultant, I deal with people who are not having so much gentle breastfeeding experience. I understand that, but physiologically it's supposed to be gentle. And that's the consequence... The result of seeing a lactation consultant would be to solve those problems. And so the goal, the default is that breastfeeding should not hurt. And if as a... I'm using this platform to let all moms, women, young women, everyone know that if anyone tells you it's normal that it hurts, breastfeeding, that it hurts, respectively cross them off of your support team for lactation.

Leena Manro (:

Cut them off.

Shaz Tayebi (:

They might be wonderful surgeons and midwives and lactation consultants, but that recommendation is what's killing breastfeeding, that confirmation that it's okay...

Leena Manro (:

If it hurts.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... if it hurts. Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

I've heard a lot of mothers talk about it hurting when they're breastfeeding though.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. Well, I was a midwife in Iran for 18 years, and in the 18 years I was there, I rarely saw any breastfeeding issues.

Leena Manro (:

Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And the reason for that is my experience, I think, is that even the term latch in Farsi means baby taking the breast.

Leena Manro (:

Can you say it in Farsi?

Shaz Tayebi (:

[Farsi 00:05:41].

Leena Manro (:

Oh, that just sounds beautiful. It sounds like someone's name. Let's see. [Farsi 00:05:47]. Oh, that's so sweet.

Shaz Tayebi (:

That means taking the breast. Who does it? Baby. When I first came here and I told my mom, God bless her, I told her that, "I'm going to be a lactation consultant." She was just in a video chat. She's just staring at me like, "What are you going to do? You're going to teach babies how to take the breast? They're born knowing how to do that." I told her, "Don't worry. I'm not going to teach babies. I'm going to teach moms to stop interfering, allow a baby to do what they're born to do. Take the breast."

Leena Manro (:

Oh, that's beautiful.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So one of the differences that I have compared to other lactation consultants in North America is that the ball is in baby's court. It's always-

Leena Manro (:

The bottle's what?

Shaz Tayebi (:

The ball is in baby's court.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, I see.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's the baby.

Leena Manro (:

So the way that we view lactation consultant in North America...

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's always that they teach us-

Leena Manro (:

... the baby's the boss.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

The baby's...

Shaz Tayebi (:

In North America, it's the mom doing it. Let me explain.

Leena Manro (:

Okay.

Shaz Tayebi (:

In North America, this is what usually is taught. Like in really accredited videos and educational material, we teach moms how to latch the baby. Think of this, the hierarchy. We, healthcare providers, come first. We shouldn't be even involved in a physiological function.

Leena Manro (:

A natural physiological function.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, that's a good point. Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So we teach moms. So teaching. This is not a teaching thing. It's a doing. It's an instinctive. It's a physiological. We're mammals.

Leena Manro (:

Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Right?

Leena Manro (:

Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I saw a cute dog here.

Leena Manro (:

Yes.

Shaz Tayebi (:

We don't teach her how to nurse her babies.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah. I was actually, just before you said that, I saw a documentary recently about farming in Canada, very, very nice documentary. And I was looking at the calves when they're drinking milk. No one teaches the calf and no one teaches the mother how to... You're right. In the animal kingdom, no one teaches. That's interesting.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. I actually have a documentary called We're Mammals.

Leena Manro (:

Oh.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And it just focuses on how trusting babies capabilities. But here, moms are taught to hold the baby, restrict the baby, hold the baby's head, hold your breasts, shove... Even terms like shove with love.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, my.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, my gosh.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I'm sorry to say these things about my own colleagues, but this is something that is in North America.

Leena Manro (:

So clearly I don't have babies. I can't imagine. I'll talk to my sisters about this, but shove with love?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

Wow. Oh, that's just-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Or wait for, like a cobra, wait till they open wide, like a cobra and then...

Leena Manro (:

And then latch them on.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. Whereas what do you expect a cobra to feel like?

Leena Manro (:

Oh, yeah. That's scary.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. Why would you even say that about your baby?

Leena Manro (:

Aww.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So anyways, it's all about mom doing all these things. And then moms are tired or exhausted. They're not supposed to physiologically, a mom's not supposed to latch her baby. In every mammal, it's the baby who latches.

Leena Manro (:

The mom is not supposed to latch the baby. The baby latches.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes. Takes the breast. [Farsi 00:09:08].

Leena Manro (:

[Farsi 00:09:09] means child. [Farsi 00:09:11] means-

Shaz Tayebi (:

[Farsi 00:09:11] means breast, and [Farsi 00:09:13] means taking.

Leena Manro (:

Taking. Okay.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And who takes the breast? And in it is kind of that concept of the baby.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, the baby takes the breast.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

Okay. So then what naturally then happens? The child, the face comes near the breast and it just happens just naturally?

Shaz Tayebi (:

They know. They root. They have these reflexes.

Leena Manro (:

Aww, that's so sweet.

Shaz Tayebi (:

They root. They smell, they feel... Even the areola, the darker color around the nipple. It has pheromones that draws a hungry baby. So you could hold a baby like this. If they're not hungry, they might even turn away from the breast. So the ball is in their court. They're telling you, "No, thank you."

Leena Manro (:

I'm having so many flashbacks too. In my family, there's seven... I have seven nieces and nephews. Actually, six nephews, one niece.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Oh, wow.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah. We have a very big family. I mean, I really wish my siblings had got the memo about overpopulation, but clearly they're not that concerned. And my cousin actually just had a baby girl.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Oh, congratulations to her.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, thank you. Thank you. And I'm going to have a conversation with her. I'll be sending her this podcast, but I could have sworn. She also... I won't name the cousin to keep privacy. She doesn't live here. But I could have sworn she was also commenting on the difficulty, the difficulty of breastfeeding. That it's... What was she saying? Well, maybe it wasn't her. I've heard this repeatedly about how it does hurt. Now, is that caused by the latching or is it just also just-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Latch.

Leena Manro (:

The milk is coming out naturally for the first time. Shouldn't that hurt?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Not at all.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, it should not even hurt.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Not at all.

Leena Manro (:

Okay.

Shaz Tayebi (:

My daughter, who will be 30 soon, that was my first baby. She was my first baby and I fed her. No problem.

Leena Manro (:

Aww.

Shaz Tayebi (:

No pain. It was the most beautiful experience that I have in my life. Like her birth in general and then her breastfeeding.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, don't tell me her birth was easy. And it was just like...

Shaz Tayebi (:

It wasn't easy. I love the English word you have for labor.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Labor. Work.

Leena Manro (:

That's true.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Probably the hardest work you've ever done or you will ever do. But it was a work that it's like climbing Mount Everest. It's a work that it gives you such a high.

Leena Manro (:

Well, I don't know. Again, I was in the room, the delivery room for one of my sisters, and then that sister was in the room for the other sister. And not one of them... I asked one of my sisters in the morning after delivery. I said, "So what was it like? Was it beautiful?" And she looked at me and she just went, "Leena, have you seen the movie Aliens?" She said that's what it felt like.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Most people have a very difficult time, but it's hospital related. A lot of positioning. If you're lying on your back, you're pushing uphill.

Leena Manro (:

Okay. I've heard that too, that the way that we position ourselves is not natural.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes. Naturally, hundreds of years ago-

Leena Manro (:

You like gravity to do some of the work too, right?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly.

Leena Manro (:

I mean, isn't that wild? And the way that we've been doing it is-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly. The opposite. We went on our back when the hospitals took over, birth went to the hospital, and it was only for the convenience of the doctor.

Leena Manro (:

The doctor and then he was a male doctor.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I have to say, all the births I attended to as a midwife, all of them were on their back.

Leena Manro (:

All the women.

Shaz Tayebi (:

All the women were on their back. That's just the hospital setting.

Leena Manro (:

And what about the use some of epidurals? Do you think that's-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Oh, yeah. Again-

Leena Manro (:

That's okay though, right? I mean, why endure extra pain if you don't have to?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah, absolutely. If you have to. I teach prenatal classes and I tell them, "If you get to a point that you are getting to suffering, do something about it. An epidural can help you." But again, why are you suffering? Why are you getting there? Changing in positions will release the tension, the tightness, the pressure, and then you'll feel better.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, interesting. And the breathing too?

Shaz Tayebi (:

The breathing is so important.

Leena Manro (:

Right? All of that.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So one of the reasons that I say that was my daughter's birth was the best day of my life is that because I had that trust in my body and I could literally see her descent in my body. It was just so clear and I had that trust.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, that's so beautiful.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I think trust is the most important thing. Whether in breastfeeding, you trust that it works.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Birth, you trust that it works.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, an.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And I had that trust because I was a midwife before having... Because I caught so many babies before giving birth to my own baby. And I don't know.

Leena Manro (:

You just trusted your body.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Maybe I was just lucky. I don't know.

Leena Manro (:

Well, you've had two and both of them...

Shaz Tayebi (:

My son was cesarean. Exactly the opposite. Preterm, 35 weeks, he went into distress and we had to do an emergency C-section. Then we found out he had an abnormality, that he had to have surgery the first day of his life. He was in the NICU.

Leena Manro (:

Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Very different. But breastfeeding wise, I didn't see him for 24 hours. This was in Iran, so it rarely happens like that here. And then after 24 hours, I saw him in the NICU. He had already done a surgery on his abdomen. And so he couldn't even eat. He was, we call it NPO, so he couldn't have anything orally. And so he was only on an IV. And then after 40 hours was when I attempted to breastfeed. The okay was... He can eat, he can drink orally. So I held him. Again, we don't restrict the baby. We don't hold the baby's head, shove with love.

Leena Manro (:

Like a football, right?

Shaz Tayebi (:

That's another position. Football hold.

Leena Manro (:

I remember that.

Shaz Tayebi (:

You would never naturally, physiologically, you will never hold your body like this. You will never hold your breasts like this.

Leena Manro (:

Interesting.

Shaz Tayebi (:

If you're standing in line, your arm is like this.

Leena Manro (:

For some of our listeners, we also have this show on YouTube. It might be worth watching because Shaz, you're hilarious and you're very physical. Your physicality is a wonderful part of, I think, this episode. But for those who are listening and not watching, the physicality is kind of like you were showing us how a football is held. And you're right, that's not very natural.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's not natural.

Leena Manro (:

Unless you're playing football.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Of course. Yes. If you're standing in line, your arm is just, or your purse. Your arm is just naturally...

Leena Manro (:

Just relaxed.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... relaxed.

Leena Manro (:

With a slight bend.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. And that's how you hold your baby.

Leena Manro (:

And that's how you hold the baby.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Dads hold the baby like that when they're walking around.

Leena Manro (:

Right.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Moms hold the baby when they're walking, but as soon as they want to breastfeed, they...

Leena Manro (:

It's an unnatural positioning. It turns into this.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

And I find like, okay, well, I find, I haven't done this again, but closely watching my siblings as they were having the newborn after newborn after newborn, which I have to say, it was a pretty fun time. I'll always fly out and be with my family whenever there's another little munchkin. So it does seem like the breast pillows is a very popular item. And that seems to exacerbate the problems.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly.

Leena Manro (:

It does, right?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly. It limits. Anything that restricts babies, it's going to cause... Babies have to be free.

Leena Manro (:

Okay, gotcha. Oh, babies have to be free. I bet they like that.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

They shouldn't be shoved and they shouldn't be treated like footballs. They should not be tossed around. They should be free. They should be free. I wonder if there's like a... You know how shoving is loving or what was that that you said?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Shove with love.

Leena Manro (:

Shove love. Instead, it's more like latch with... There's nothing good that rhymes with latch.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Maybe we should find...

Leena Manro (:

We should find something, right? Latch with, I don't know, love. Okay. So let's get into now the product because I thought what was harrowing was how you described... There was something that you said when you were first talking about this product at a conference where we met.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

And you were talking about the fact that you saw baby bottles that were almost look like strawberry milk, but what that was was it was milk and blood that was in the baby's bottles.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

And that was from the aggressive use of these pumps.

Shaz Tayebi (:

There's research that shows every woman who uses a pump, a breast pump, after every session there's inflammation in her breast, in her milk ducts, because it's vacuum.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, dear.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's a vacuum.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Now still, I mean, that milk is amazing. Much superior over formula. I'm not against the use of formula if someone needs to or chooses to use formula. That's great. We want babies to be well and fed. But there is no question that mom's milk is superior over any other. It's made specifically for baby and specifically for her baby. Just fun facts that if, in my case, when I gave birth to my son who was premature, when you give birth to a premature baby, your milk has more growth factors in it. Basically the breast picks up where the placenta left off.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, that's interesting.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's amazing.

Leena Manro (:

Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. And so-

Leena Manro (:

Nature's beautiful.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It is. And so these women, imagine. So we know this fact that after every pumping session, mom's milk ducts are inflamed. Let me tell you, if there was a toothbrush, electric toothbrush that would clean your teeth very good, but after every use, your gums were inflamed, you just...

Leena Manro (:

I just like... My teeth. Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. It's just because it feels inflamed.

Leena Manro (:

Then you wouldn't use it. Why would you-

Shaz Tayebi (:

You wouldn't take it off the shelf.

Leena Manro (:

That's right.

Shaz Tayebi (:

No matter how well it cleans your teeth. No matter how well, which it doesn't work well, but no matter how well it extracted milk from the breast, it's harming the mother.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So it's not fair to women. They should not be tortured by their baby or a device.

Leena Manro (:

That's right.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And I mean, in Canada, we're lucky that we have good maternity leave, but-

Leena Manro (:

The states that don't.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... more than half of the global breast pump market is just in the States.

Leena Manro (:

Is that right? Oh, well, we won't get into it, but the States, there's a lot going on in the States.

Shaz Tayebi (:

They have to, and people are more aware of the benefits of breast milk over formula. So when they go to work, they want to pump.

Leena Manro (:

They pump.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Right?

Leena Manro (:

Right.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And so we have...

Leena Manro (:

What an incredible opportunity for the product you designed.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes, of course.

Leena Manro (:

Which we've been doing all this talking. We haven't talked about the product.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

So tell us about your product.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes. So this is the only breast pump that has... The only breast pump that doesn't suck, literally and figuratively.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, I see what you did there.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It doesn't have the vacuum to draw milk. I ask women all the time, like if I'm in a conference or someone, "Who has used a breast pump?" And many people raise their hands. "Okay. Other than getting milk to your baby, which was the intention of pumping, who enjoyed it?" Never, never. And no one raises their hand.

Leena Manro (:

No woman has ever enjoyed the breast pump experience.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes. Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah, that's true. I mean...

Shaz Tayebi (:

It sucks.

Leena Manro (:

It literally sucks, but yours doesn't suck.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So we have a prototype. It works by... That replicates... I mean, nothing is like the baby. Okay? I'm not saying our pump works like the baby, but we're following biomimicry. We're trying to get closer to what baby does.

Leena Manro (:

You're following biomimicry.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

Okay. So your pump then, similar to a baby, it's almost like it sounds like it massages the milk out?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, that's nice. And so if you're saying that no one's enjoyed the typical breast pump experience, are you then saying people have reported they've enjoyed the experience from your-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

That's amazing.

Shaz Tayebi (:

We are trying it and if anyone wants to volunteer, contact me.

Leena Manro (:

Anyone wants to have a breast pump and a massage at the same time, they should contact you. Okay.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Absolutely. Of course, it's a prototype and we're testing it and improving it based on the moms' feedbacks. And first of all, amongst the people who've tried it, 100% were happy, loved it. Not one person said, "Oh, I don't know."

Leena Manro (:

Oh, that is wonderful.

Shaz Tayebi (:

100%.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And we have research that shows hand expression, hand expressed milk, those of you who can't hear, can't see, watch us. Basically, I would do that, I would hand express milk in a bottle for my kids. And there's no vacuum. It's the compression of the fingers on the breast and decompression. So you press, then you let go of the compression. Compression, decompression.

Leena Manro (:

So that's the other way people can do it as well.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. That's another way. It's a very healthy way. It just needs a skill. It's not instinctive. You have to learn it.

Leena Manro (:

Right.

Shaz Tayebi (:

But there's study that shows hand expressed milk is fattier, has more fat.

Leena Manro (:

Nutritious fats.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

Good.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Which is good for baby than pumped milk.

Leena Manro (:

Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Because pump, again, only uses vacuum to suck out the milk. So what milk comes out? The milk that is thinner and is easily flowing in the milk ducts. Fatty milk sticks to the ducts. Those of you who have pumped know that when you see a bottle of pumped milk, the fat kind of sticks to the walls of the bottle. So it also sticks to the walls, just like our arteries that can get blocked.

Leena Manro (:

Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Milk ducts can get blocked too.

Leena Manro (:

So that actually is really not a good [inaudible 00:23:17] for women's breasts.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly. So exclusive pumpers or women who pump a lot have recurrent blocked ducts.

Leena Manro (:

Oh.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And that affect, well, it's painful, but also affects flow. Milk is not flowing. It's like a dam, right?

Leena Manro (:

Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So baby's not getting as much milk when they're breastfeeding. They'll be unhappy. They don't want to come to the breast. Then mom has to pump again to get her milk to the baby. Do you see that? Vicious cycle.

Leena Manro (:

Yes. Vicious cycle. Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And also that's inflammation. Another problem with the pumps that we have right now, they all require a shield, what's called a flange that is attached to the breast. And then it's like a cone. It has a tunnel that you have to put your nipple right in the center of it.

Leena Manro (:

Okay.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Two problems with this happens. One, most people use the wrong size flange. So if it's too little, it'll cause friction on the nipple. And God, I have seen people who parts of the nipple is falling off. I have a picture of a woman who took a picture of a little piece of her nipple in her hand.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, my gosh.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And if it's too big, then it's going to be sucking the breast tissue into the tunnel. And so that causes inflammation in the whole breast tissue and what's called mastitis and even abscess. So I don't want to... Sorry. I don't want to discourage people from using a breast pump. I just want to-

Leena Manro (:

Well, you sure did.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes. But what I... Sorry. I mean that there's so many things that can go wrong with those pumps that it's sad that we haven't done anything to change it. The design is still going on the first patent of 1854.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, my goodness. There's something very wrong about that. And I'm going to guess that was patented by-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Of course.

Leena Manro (:

... probably a group of men who've never breastfed. There's nothing wrong with men, not being anti-man here. But if you've never actually even had the experience of breastfeeding, I can't imagine how design compares.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly. Look at all the changes. Now breast pumps have become smaller, connected to Bluetooth, connected to your... You get your information to your phone, everything.

Leena Manro (:

They play music and there's [inaudible 00:25:43] probably.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Not yet, but... We can't.

Leena Manro (:

But that patent is the same patent.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Well, it's not the same patent.

Leena Manro (:

Or it's based on that.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's based on that. It's a vacuum and a flange. Now, if we take away the vacuum and add compression, then we don't need the nipple to be right in the center. We don't need the nipple, actually. Just like breastfeeding. It's not nipple feeding. When people say... Most of my prenatal consults are from people who have flat nipples and their midwife or their doctor has told them that, "You probably will have breastfeeding issues because you have flat nipples." It's not nipple feeding. It's breastfeeding. Actually, if baby latches on the nipple, they're not going to be getting milk because they're putting a kink on the holes on the outlet. The nipple has to be free in their mouth. So regardless of the shape and size of the nipple, it's breastfeeding. So we bring, again, biomimicry to the pump. Let's forget about the nipple.

Leena Manro (:

I'm learning so much. I've never had so much discussion about the nipple.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Unfortunately, our culture doesn't allow that.

Leena Manro (:

No, that's true.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I write plans for my clients. We come up with a plan in my consulting as a lactation consultant, and I'm a very slow typer. I type very slow, and so I want to use voice to text. Word does not type nipple. When I say nipple, it puts star, star, star, or dot, dot, dot.

Leena Manro (:

It just won't type the word nipple.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

Isn't that awful?

Shaz Tayebi (:

And what's wrong with that?

Leena Manro (:

What is wrong with it?

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's part of our body.

Leena Manro (:

There's nothing wrong with the nipple. It helps feed babies. Come on.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Even if it's on a sexual concept.

Leena Manro (:

Exactly. That's true. There's nothing wrong.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's still a part of the body.

Leena Manro (:

That's true. You're right. You're right. There's nothing wrong with it.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's censored...

Leena Manro (:

Unbelievable.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... in writing.

Leena Manro (:

Well, I mean, okay. There's also the cultural part of... This breaks my heart too. I don't know. I don't know how many viewers I'm going to alienate by saying this, but it breaks my heart that there's still some fear of women breastfeeding in public.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Oh, God.

Leena Manro (:

There's going to be people who are still... I feel like it's not so much in Canada, but from what I've heard, it's a lot more maybe in the States. Why is that a fear? I mean, again, you're-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Because breasts are sexualized. Instead of looking at it as a nurturing part of our body.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah. And it's not like that in every culture, and it's not like that in every country. But I mean, for women to have to go to the bathroom to breastfeed, that should never happen.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. When I came here and I saw these nursing covers that people would... Baby doesn't like it to be... Especially older. Newborns, they don't mind it, but older babies will just fight. And I come from a culture, we unfortunately, you have to be all covered up anyways. Breastfeeding or not, you're not showing your breasts. That's the whole other thing about the Islamic government. But when I came here and I'm like, "You guys wear bikinis. You show more when you're not breastfeeding,"-

Leena Manro (:

Right, that's a good point.

Shaz Tayebi (:

..."than when you're breastfeeding. The baby's head is completely covering the breast."

Leena Manro (:

That is a very good point.

Shaz Tayebi (:

But again, it's changing, thankfully. People are more aware of it, of the benefits. And if I'm in a mall and I see someone breastfeeding-

Leena Manro (:

It's a beautiful thing.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... I smile, I give them the thumbs up.

Leena Manro (:

I think in general, in Canada, it is a little bit better. I mean, I remember many, many years ago, years and years ago, I was working in this office and one of my clients came in, came in with a baby and it wasn't even second nature. She just started breastfeeding. And I was just like, "That is awesome." And it felt good to me that she felt comfortable enough to do that. And I felt good that I was like, I get to encourage this very normal, very natural, wonderful experience.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly. And if our kids, boys and girls grow up seeing that, then later, no one needs to teach those girls. And also boys won't be offended when a woman is... They just see... The fact that we even have to discuss that.

Leena Manro (:

I know. That's true. Or the fact that it's considered indecent exposure in some places. Actually, the laws in Canada, I think only in the last maybe decade or 15 years, I think that's when it changed where women can go topless. For a long time, women couldn't go topless here, but we actually can. Not that I would. I'm good. But now women can. And so I mean, can you imagine that just breastfeeding your child in public could have put you in jail? Like, wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

But not even legally. A lot of people would say the way others look at them. And then we have this now awareness of breast milk. The other side also, people who are giving a bottle of formula. The looks they get from people, "Oh, you're the criminal,"-

Leena Manro (:

The judgment.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... the judgment that you're not giving your own milk to your baby. So either way, women are being judged, even sometimes by women themselves. It's sad. Yeah. It's sad. So going back again to the product, our pump is also a one size fit all. So you don't need to measure. The problem with those things that I mentioned, the side effects and all that is that if you're using the wrong size flange, which majority as a lactation consultant, I see that. One of my jobs, which I joke many men envy my job is that I measure women's nipple. And almost every client is using the wrong size flange.

Leena Manro (:

Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So it's not just that it's the flange, they have to use the flange. Maybe it would be better if these companies wouldn't even include a flange in their pump so that people should measure, then buy the one that is their size. You don't buy smaller or bigger shoes.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Right?

Leena Manro (:

Yeah. And people just don't know.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

That's what it is.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Imagine you buy a small shoe and you're walking in it and you have blisters. If everyone says, "Oh, I'm like that. Everyone's like that." You don't do anything to change it.

Leena Manro (:

So amazing. Wow. You have such a beautiful job, such an incredible purpose where you are helping change mindset and helping educate people. Do you feel like you're living your purpose?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Absolutely. Every single day when people say, "Oh, Monday," or, "Thank God it's Friday," or something like that. Do what you love. You don't feel like going to work.

Leena Manro (:

That's true.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I was sick the new year and I didn't go to work for more than a week. I was like someone in withdrawal who was missing babies and working with them.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. It's amazing. And the feeling that when I leave and the confidence... I had a dad once tell me, "Oh, you're not a lactation consultant. We've had lactation consultants before." And I'm like, "Okay." He said, "You're a lactation enabler."

Leena Manro (:

Oh, that's so nice.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I took that with pride that that's my mission.

Leena Manro (:

To enable-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Again, for them to see their baby's capabilities, for mom to feel the weight lifted, that I'm not the one who's doing it, my baby's doing it.

Leena Manro (:

It's amazing. And there's probably also other benefits that we just don't have any research on, but I'm just going to guess that when a mom is stressed, there's stress hormones, there's-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Oh, there's research.

Leena Manro (:

Right? There is?

Shaz Tayebi (:

There is research on that.

Leena Manro (:

Stress from [inaudible 00:33:43].

Shaz Tayebi (:

And then labor too.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, gosh.

Shaz Tayebi (:

When we're talking about labor.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, okay.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So oxytocin is the hormone that contracts the milk ducts, just like it's the hormone that contracts the uterus and birth. Oxytocin and adrenaline, your stress hormones work against each other like a seesaw.

Leena Manro (:

Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Every time, like in labor, women who are scared are in surroundings like bright lights, strangers, everything, that increases adrenaline. If her adrenaline is higher, her oxytocin is going to be lower. So her body's not going to be able to do what was naturally intended to do. And so she needs artificial oxytocin as a form of induction. But the problem is that the artificial one doesn't pass the blood brain barrier. So your brain doesn't make the endorphins that is naturally designed to work with that sensation of discomfort. So you lose that and you just have the sensation of discomfort. Then you need artificial pain relief.

Leena Manro (:

So there's endorphins. So wait a second. Are you saying, we're talking about labor now.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

Are you saying that there is a scenario where if done right, labor is actually kind of fun? Like you can get a high? You get a high.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I have never felt as high as when I gave birth with my daughter.

Leena Manro (:

Really?

Shaz Tayebi (:

There's research that shows with an unmedicated birth that a woman feels supported. Okay? I'm not saying every birth is a supported. Women might feel very scared.

Leena Manro (:

Right. And medically also, like the baby might turn funny or whatever. There's a lot of-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Absolutely. There's so many. I'm thankful for my cesarean. It saved my son's life.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah, exactly.

Shaz Tayebi (:

There's no question about that. There's need for it, thankfully. Before, maternal death was one of the highest reasons for it. So thankfully we don't have that. There's no question that there's interventions when there's... Have a time and a place for it.

Leena Manro (:

Absolutely.

Shaz Tayebi (:

But when we treat every woman as if intervention is needed, that's the problem. So in an unmedicated birth, which a woman is supported and feels safe, her after birth, her endorphin level is higher than a gold Olympic winner.

Leena Manro (:

Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Can you imagine that?

Leena Manro (:

So it's like being on drugs, basically.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Oh, gosh. In a very good way.

Leena Manro (:

In a good way.

Shaz Tayebi (:

In a very good way. Yes. That's why after 30 years... What experience do you remember after 30 years? You would say I mean-

Leena Manro (:

Ayahuasca.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I haven't done that. So there you go. I'm curious about it.

Leena Manro (:

We'll talk after.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Okay. But when my daughter was born, it was a feeling that I have never felt before. Whereas my son, I didn't get that. And of course, I was stressed, again, didn't feel safe. All those things. And I was shocked. And I have to say, I know it's not about that, but I didn't take it well when I... I didn't know my son has Down syndrome in pregnancy. And when I found out, I'm embarrassed to say that I didn't take it well. So I was in a shock. It took me a few days to fall in love with him. And God did I fall in love with him.

(:

Those families who have a child with Down syndrome, because it's a trizomy. So we have 46 chromosomes or 23 pairs of chromosomes. They have 47. And the chromosome number 21, they have three copies instead of two. You and I have two copies of 21. So we, families of Down syndrome people would say, love sits on chromosome 21, because they have more than us. And so yeah, I fell in love with him and he's the best thing.

Leena Manro (:

You're making me cry.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Oh God, I can't tell you...

Leena Manro (:

That's so sweet. Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

The amount of love he showers, everyone around him is out of this world.

Leena Manro (:

So sweet.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's out of this world. Me and his sister have become different people because of him.

Leena Manro (:

Wow, that's really beautiful.

Shaz Tayebi (:

I love you, Massih.

Leena Manro (:

What is Massih?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Massih means Messiah. Oh. His name is Massih.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, his name is Massih.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, okay. Okay. Wow. It's funny because in our culture, Massi means maternal aunt.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Oh, yes.

Leena Manro (:

So I hear Massi all the time.

Shaz Tayebi (:

This is Massih. It has a silent H edge at the end, which means Messiah.

Leena Manro (:

Well, I mean, if he's exuding this kind of love.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Oh, he is my Massih.

Leena Manro (:

It's such a beautiful name.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And a beautiful person.

Leena Manro (:

What a wonderful story. Thank you for sharing that.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Thank you. Thank you.

Leena Manro (:

Now, I know we don't want to get into the name of the product just yet because that might be changing in the near future. If people want more information, they can go to your website?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes. Yes.

Leena Manro (:

And that's...

Shaz Tayebi (:

MamaMilkInnovations.com.

Leena Manro (:

We'll have all that information in the show notes. But yeah, where can they get this product and how much is it?

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's not ready yet. Again, we're in the prototyping stage. We're looking for investors. So I'd like to use this platform to ask people who are interested, connecting us with angel investors. And so far we've been raising funds from friends and families and still friends are welcome to join.

Leena Manro (:

Absolutely.

Shaz Tayebi (:

But now we're seeking angel investors. And we're hoping that by the end of 2027, it'll be ready in the market.

Leena Manro (:

That is amazing. Have you started some sort of crowdfunding, crowdsourcing?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Not yet, because we don't have the product yet. And also as complete-

Leena Manro (:

But you have the prototype though?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Prototype, but it's not complete to put it out there. And because it's a long time... So for example, you might buy something on crowdfunding that you might need it in two years. That's fine.

Leena Manro (:

Yes.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It may be a coffee maker. It can be at any time, at any stage of your life, but this is so limited in a woman's life that rarely would someone buy it now for two years later.

Leena Manro (:

Right. That makes sense. Okay.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So crowdfunding at this point isn't...

Leena Manro (:

Yeah. Unless you're planning on having a bunch of babies in two years.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes. But it's investment right now. And we also have other products. Again, it's all about maternity. Our mindset is that women should be comfortable. It's very important. Comfort pumping is our campaign, basically. I mean, you tell a lot of women who are pumping now, they'll roll their eyes. "Are you kidding me? Comfort? There's nothing about comfort."

Leena Manro (:

But it's also interesting how the actual experience of it. I've had more than one person say that the experience of... I'm trying to think of who it was who recently said this to me, but that she felt like a cow because the machine was just attached to her and pumping and it's loud and she just felt like that's not a good experience.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. But something interesting, let me tell you.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Dairy farm pump.

Leena Manro (:

Yes.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's not vacuum alone.

Leena Manro (:

Stop.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So we're treated worse than cows.

Leena Manro (:

The dairy cows are-

Shaz Tayebi (:

The dairy cows, they have an undulence in those tubes that are put on the udders. Is that the right word?

Leena Manro (:

Sure.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

Udders. Nipples. I don't know.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It has an undulence inside of this.

Leena Manro (:

It massages.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Massages.

Leena Manro (:

We're getting massaged dairy milk. We're getting-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Because dairy companies make... The dairy industry makes money out of fattier milk.

Leena Manro (:

Now that makes more sense. Right.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So we want to get more fattier milk. And it's very important if a... I'm so sorry that I'm comparing a cow to a woman, but that's the thing that is sad.

Leena Manro (:

That's okay. I feel like humanity has done it.

Shaz Tayebi (:

That is so sad that we're treating a cow better than a woman because no one makes money out of a woman's wellbeing.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah. And no one has demanded to change.

Shaz Tayebi (:

That's the problem.

Leena Manro (:

Like you said, everyone thinks this is normal. This patent, the basis of the design of the current machines out there, no one's questioned it. People are breastfeeding for maybe what, six months, a year?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

Right? It's not like a... So that could be why. I mean, I can imagine how many other things we just take for granted, the design of, because if it's not broken, don't fix it. That's the mentality. But it is broken.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It is broken.

Leena Manro (:

It is broken.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So a dairy farm can't afford a cow getting a mastitis.

Leena Manro (:

Right.

Shaz Tayebi (:

But-

Leena Manro (:

There's-

Shaz Tayebi (:

... a lot of a breastfeeding women are getting mastitis all the time.

Leena Manro (:

But this is totally a little off-topic about dairy farms. There's still a lot of, unfortunately, a lot of really inhumane farms out there that stress out the cow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Oh, of course.

Leena Manro (:

And one of the... The documentary that I just went to earlier this week kind of explored some good farming practices. And it was very sweet how this one farm, they recognize that stressed out cows or those that are not stressed actually produce better quality milk and a lot more milk.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Well, you're talking about that. So we kind of move... Sorry about to interrupt you-

Leena Manro (:

No, it's okay.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... but about stress. You said about breastfeeding. I was talking about adrenaline and oxytocin that work against each other. Now, if a woman is breastfeeding or, and it's painful, her adrenaline is high.

Leena Manro (:

Right.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So where does her oxytocin go?

Leena Manro (:

Low.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Low. Oxytocin is what's going to contract the milk ducts to squirt milk into baby's mouth.

Leena Manro (:

So it's less milk.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Less milk. So you have mom is in pain. That's one negative thing. Baby's not getting enough milk.

Leena Manro (:

And is there maybe some stress hormone in the milk? Is the quality of the milk... We don't know?

Shaz Tayebi (:

We don't know that. We don't know that. That's something that needs research. And then again, coming to us because the breast pump is the topic right now, a woman who's using a breast pump and she's uncomfortable physically and it's causing inflammation. Anytime we have inflammation, it's your eye, your gums, anywhere in your body, your adrenaline goes high. So again, adrenaline and oxytocin work against each other. Then you don't have that inside, internal kind of tool that will yield you more milk.

Leena Manro (:

No wonder... From the outside, again, I am an aunt. I have seven lovely nieces and nephews, mostly nephews. After seeing my siblings go through this, I honestly, I don't want to go through any of that. I mean, I'm past my age of whatever production for the most part, but I think I would not... I mean, something that some people consider so beautiful, the fact that we've made these systems, which makes it painful and not comfortable and all that. I mean, that fundamentally has to change as well.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Of course. There was a research that I was participating, watching a webinar, and the presenter said, "92% of women have breastfeeding issues." My jaw just dropped. And I'm like, "No, if that was the case, we would be extinct today." Think of it thousands of years ago, 92% of women couldn't breastfeed. What would happen? The baby would've died. They wouldn't be the next generation. 92% of women in North America are having breastfeeding issues. Let's look at what's happening in their practice that is causing that problem instead of just saying, "Oh yeah, people have breastfeeding issues."

(:

If I told you in a country, 92% of men had erectile dysfunction, would you just accept it? Yeah, here's devices, here's medications, here's tools, or just don't have sex. You never do that. They'll check the water in that country, air, stress level, everything. What's causing a physiological function to fail 92% of the time, but that's because that's related to men's health. As soon as it comes to women's health, "Yeah, just deal with it." And, "Oh yeah, thankfully we have formula. Use the formula."

Leena Manro (:

We forget how the change in terms of women's everything, women's right to vote, equality and pay, et cetera, et cetera. This is all very new. We're very recent.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly.

Leena Manro (:

And other reasons we can think about it. And so of course, I think commonly a lot of people realize that government funding, research funding has been disproportionately mostly about men and that research for heart disease or for whatever. It hasn't been equal. And hopefully that'll change.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes, it will. It is towards that. It is.

Leena Manro (:

And having more women designers, having you with your experience designing these products.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly. When I said, why don't they? Why don't they change it? Who is they?

Leena Manro (:

Who is they?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Let's take matters into our own hands. If it's not working for us, let's do something about it.

Leena Manro (:

I love it. I want to do something about it.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah. Okay. Well, what else do you want the audience to know?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes. We have other products, but the pump is our main goal. And we have a soother, a pacifier. So I'm also a craniosacral therapist. I'm a body worker. I work on the cranium. I learned it for my son, actually. It's amazing. It's an amazing modality. But one interesting thing that I learned from it that is that the roof of the mouth is indirectly the floor of the skull. So through the roof of the mouth, babies can decompress their skull. If they had a very difficult birth, if they've had cesarean, they didn't get that squeeze, they'll need to suck more. It's therapeutic. There's so much more to the breast than just milk.

Leena Manro (:

Wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Right? Now the pacifiers we have, they're ridiculous looking. They're just something like this. Again, representing the nipple-

Leena Manro (:

Just the nipple.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... whereas the baby does not soothe on the nipple. The baby soothes on the breast. And so our pacifier is the only pacifier that is not hollow. So it's basically like a...

Leena Manro (:

Oh.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Again, nothing replaces the breast, nothing replaces the baby, but biomimicry, trying to follow and mimic the breast.

Leena Manro (:

And those are for sale now? People can buy those.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Not yet. No, we're still prototyping. Everything is in prototype.

Leena Manro (:

Beautiful.

Shaz Tayebi (:

One thing that we have, and I would, again, use this opportunity to ask volunteers that we also have a 3D video that you watch through a headset of a baby breastfeeding. So you put on the headset, you put your phone in it, it's not a fancy headset. And what you see is a baby breastfeeding well. That is meant to be for moms who babies are in the NICU, the ICU for newborns. And because they're separate from their babies, their intellectual part of their brain knows that their baby is safe and is in good hands, everything. But the mammal inside of her is disconnected. So she's given this machine that is not optimal, it's sucking only, and she's not connected to her baby. So her hormones don't help her with that expression of the milk.

(:

The intention of this video is that a mom whose baby is separated from her would put this on almost free. There's like no cost to it, really. For hospitals, NICUs, it's nothing. And then when she's pumping, she puts that on. It basically tricks her brain to think a baby's at her breast and not a machine, a cold device.

Leena Manro (:

Oh, wow.

Shaz Tayebi (:

If you've ever done... I love VR. And you know you're on the ground, but you're seeing if you step, you're on a cliff, you know it.

Leena Manro (:

You don't want to take that step.

Shaz Tayebi (:

You can't. You just can't take that step.

Leena Manro (:

Yeah, it's true.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So it's tricking your brain to think that you're at a cliff. So if it can do that, imagine what it can do to a mom who is lactating, just needs that little help-

Leena Manro (:

Aww, that's beautiful.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... for the brain to kind of... So if NICUs actually... So that's one of my requests. If anyone has any connection in the NICUs in the hospitals, this would be... We have research that if a baby receives, a baby in the NICU... Remember I mentioned that when a mom gives birth to a baby prematurely, her breast milk has more growth factors in it. The baby in the NICU, getting her own mother's milk is going to leave the NICU faster.

Leena Manro (:

Got it. And then, okay, let me just connect these out. So basically what you're saying is in the NICU, because the mother can't breastfeed, she is now using the pump, but by putting the VR glasses on, her experience is closer and much more connected to actually breastfeeding a baby.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

So the milk that's expelled has more fat, it's a better quality milk, and then that's what would be given to the baby. Aww.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Exactly.

Leena Manro (:

That's nice. That's amazing. Okay.

Shaz Tayebi (:

And it's so simple.

Leena Manro (:

So people can go onto your website and they can explore this.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. And they can right now, it's volunteering and trying it.

Leena Manro (:

And you're looking for volunteers in the lower mainland in Vancouver?

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah. I mean, preferably, preferably. Preferably. I've had people, other places that I've sent them a headset.

Leena Manro (:

Gotcha.

Shaz Tayebi (:

But financially, like we're a startup-

Leena Manro (:

Of course.

Shaz Tayebi (:

... it's a little bit difficult here. I just lend them the headset.

Leena Manro (:

And that's the same thing with the prototype of the breast pump.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yeah.

Leena Manro (:

Okay.

Shaz Tayebi (:

So we don't lend it to them for the prototype, for the breast pump. The headset, we lend that to them, but the breast pump prototype, we're there. I have amazing female engineer who is doing testing on mothers and she will go there, put it on moms, get their feedback.

Leena Manro (:

Nice.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It's amazing.

Leena Manro (:

Wonderful experience.

Shaz Tayebi (:

It is amazing.

Leena Manro (:

Well, hopefully people will get in touch with you and we'll have all of your information in our show notes. Thank you so much for joining us.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Thank you for having me. This has been great.

Leena Manro (:

Well, thank you. Yeah, very illuminating and we'll stay in touch. I'm excited to follow the progress-

Shaz Tayebi (:

Thank you.

Leena Manro (:

... of Mama Milk Innovations and the to be named Breast Pump Experience among other products.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

Yes.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Yes.

Leena Manro (:

Okay. Great.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Comfort pumping. We're hoping for comfort pumping. Yes.

Leena Manro (:

Wonderful. Thank you so much for being here.

Shaz Tayebi (:

Thank you. Thank you for having me.

Leena Manro (:

Well, that's all the time we have for today's show. Thank you so much for joining us. And if you've enjoyed the show, please subscribe, hit the like button or share an episode. And if you have any feedback, questions or comments or show ideas, you can email us directly at hello@allpurpose.io. Thank you once again for joining us. We'll see you next time.

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