We answer a listener's question: Does age matter in a relationship?
If you’ve ever wondered, How much of an age gap is OK?, tune in to hear:
Resources and links
For full show notes with links, visit relationshipcenter.com/podcast
Ep. 2 - What to Look for in a Long-Term Partner
What to Look for in Partner free guide
May-December paradoxes: An exploration of age-gap relationships in Western society.
Globally, women are younger than their male partners, more likely to age alone
The marital satisfaction of differently aged couples
A Review of the Factors Associated with Marital Satisfaction
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From the Relationship Center, I'm psychotherapist, couples counselor, and
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:dating coach Jessica Engle, and this is I
Love You Too, a show about how to create
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:and sustain meaningful relationships.
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:Josh: I'm dating and relationship
coach Josh Van Vliet.
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:On today's episode, we're going to
be answering a listener question
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:in a little mini Love Note
episode all about age and dating.
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:We're so happy you're here and please
remember that this show is not a
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:substitute for a relationship with a
licensed mental health professional.
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:Hello, hello, dear listener.
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:We're coming at you today with a little
love note, which is a little mini episode.
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:In today's episode, we're going to
be answering a listener submitted
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:question about our episode on what
to look for in a long term partner
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:and how to be thinking about age.
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:So we'll play that question in
just a moment and get into it.
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:Jessica: Yes.
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:Before we get started, if you love our
show, dear listener, will you please
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:share an episode with a friend or two?
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:By doing so, you help us reach
more sweet humans like you.
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:So thank you in advance.
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:Okay, let's hear this question.
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:Listener: Hey folks,
thank you for the podcast.
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:I've been listening to the episode on
what to look for in a long term partner,
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:and I'm wondering where age or age
difference falls under the traits of a
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:long term relationship success or not.
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:Thank you.
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:Jessica: Okay, great.
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:Thank you so much for this question.
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:We love listener questions.
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:Josh: Yeah.
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:Thanks so much for submitting it.
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:Jessica: Yeah.
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:So I'm taking from this question
that you're asking whether age
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:differences between long term
partners impacts the quality or
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:the viability of the relationship.
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:So these are sometimes referred to,
these relationships are referred
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:to by scientists as age discrepant
relationships or in pop culture they're
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:sometimes called May December romances.
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:Okay.
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:Now, in the What to Look For in
a Long Term Partner episode, we go
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:over a lot of research about kind
of like the traits that correlate
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:with long term relationship success.
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:I will say that age gap
relationships are very common.
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:And the research about how age gaps impact
relationships success are, it's limited
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:and it also kind of offers mixed results.
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:But let's go over all of it.
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:So apparently, according to a 2011 study
out of Purdue, in Western countries, one
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:out of every 12 male female couples have
an age gap of 10 years or more, okay?
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:That number increases to 25 percent
in male male couples and 15 percent
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:of female female relationships, okay?
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:So, for some, the gap is even larger.
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:Data suggests that about 1 percent
of heterosexual couples in the U.
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:S.
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:have an age difference
of 28 years or more.
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:Yeah.
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:And then if you look at non Western
countries, places like Sub Saharan
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:Africa, age gaps may be even more common.
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:Okay, so this is all just to
say, like, age gap relationships
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:are actually pretty common.
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:You probably can think of
several in your sphere.
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:Now the research, that same Purdue study
I mentioned before, indicates that age
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:gap partners are often more satisfied
and committed to one another than
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:partners who are more similar in age.
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:Isn't that interesting?
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:That said, there is, uh, another 2017
study that shows that differently aged
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:partners enjoy more happiness at the start
and relationships where the partners are
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:a similar age, but that, that boost at
the up top is evened out by a reportedly
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:quicker decline in marital satisfaction.
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:Yeah.
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:For differently aged partners.
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:So they may be happier up,
up top, but they may actually
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:be less happy more quickly.
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:We've got another Korean study
from:
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:greater the age gap, the higher
the incidence of depression.
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:Josh: Interesting.
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:Yeah.
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:Jessica: There's some researchers
who suggest that couples with an age
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:difference less than 10 years are happier
than those with a gap greater than 10
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:years, possibly due to differences in
sexual functioning and expectations
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:as the partners age differently.
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:And the last bit of research I'll share is
that a:
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:uh, That was focused on, you may have
heard of this one, the research around,
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:um, how much you spend on an engagement
ring and the chances of getting divorced.
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:Have you heard of this one, Josh?
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:I haven't, no.
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:So the more you spend on an
engagement ring, the higher your
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:chances of getting divorced.
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:Wow.
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:Within this same study, uh,
they also found that greater age
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:differences were also correlated
with higher rates of divorce.
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:And, side note, but very interesting,
reporting That one's partner's looks
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:were important in the decision to
marry was significantly associated
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:with higher rates of divorce.
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:Mm hmm.
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:Josh: That makes sense.
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:Yeah.
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:Jessica: Okay.
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:So, what are you taking
from all that, Josh?
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:Josh: Well, I really hear there's
like a mixed bag of research about...
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:Relationships with a large age gap and
that there's some evidence that says
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:there's less satisfaction, maybe higher
rates of divorce and some, some research
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:that says maybe more satisfaction.
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:Right.
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:So yeah, it feels like a mixed bag there.
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:I, I think part of maybe what you're
pointing to a little bit or what the
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:data is pointing to a little bit is
what's the reason for the age gap, right?
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:If the age gap is.
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:Based on appearance, right, an older man,
for example, looking for a younger woman
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:because she's attractive, that is not a
basis for long term relationship success.
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:So I think there's probably a little
more nuance to tease out in any
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:individual situation about like,
well, what is happening there, right?
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:You may or may not be looking for
a person who's a particular age.
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:That's probably not the best marker
to use to determine whether somebody
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:is a good potential partner for you.
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:I would more use this as deciding where
you want to set your overall, Considering,
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:perhaps, if you're online dating, for
example, and you're setting an age
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:filter, I wouldn't, I think I, for
me, I wouldn't peg age as one of your
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:most important criteria as what you're
looking for in a long term partner.
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:More important are some of the
other things we've talked about
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:in the episode, like values and
you know, those kinds of pieces.
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:Jessica: Absolutely.
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:I agree.
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:So, you know, you mentioned in one of
our online dating episodes that age
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:can sometimes be something people look
at, uh, that's a proxy for something
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:else, like emotional maturity.
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:And it is great to look
for emotional maturity.
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:There is research backing up when you
have an emotionally mature person partner,
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:you're, you're gonna have probably
a much more successful relationship.
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:Right.
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:So shifting to looking at the age,
to looking at emotional maturity,
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:and to these, those other factors
that we listed in that episode.
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:Things like growth mindset,
kindness, skills to fight well.
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:Okay.
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:In addition, if you are exploring
a relationship with somebody where
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:there is an age gap, I really want to
just recommend that you have honest
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:conversations with them about your values,
your dreams, and your expectations for
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:the relationship over the long run.
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:So, It seems like age gap couples do
struggle the most when their differing
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:life stages are most glaringly obvious.
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:So for example, if one wants to retire
and the other one wants to have a child.
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:So think through the various points where
your age differences Really might become
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:more of an issue, okay, and talk about
how you'll handle those issues in advance.
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:Maybe even write down a plan,
okay, because when you're in the
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:thick of it, it's going to be hard.
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:So you want to really get clear in
advance, let your current, newly in
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:love selves decide how your future
selves are going to be on their
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:best behavior when you, you approach
these moments in your relationship.
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:Okay.
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:You also want to really be honest with one
another about what you want in the future.
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:Okay, so if, for example, you
do want children, say that.
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:Make sure that you're on the
same page with your partner.
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:Make sure, if they already have kids
and they're headed towards retirement,
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:do they want to have another kid?
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:Right?
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:And along with that, do talk about sex.
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:How are you going to manage,
uh, changing sexual capacities
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:and drives as you both age?
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:Josh: Perfect.
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:That covers it pretty well, yeah?
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:I think so.
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:All right.
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:Short and sweet.
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:Short and sweet.
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:That's all for today.
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:You can find the show notes with links
to all the resources we mentioned in
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:this episode at relationshipcenter.
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:com slash podcast.
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:Yes.
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:Jessica: And dear listener, if
something in this episode touched you,
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:will you please send it to a friend?
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:That would mean the world to
us and allow us to connect with
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:more sweet humans like you.
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:Josh: Until next time, we love you too.
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:Adios.
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:See you later.
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:Sayonara.
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:Hasta luego.
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:Jessica: Salutations.
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:Josh: Sincerely.
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:Yours truly, Josh and Jessica.