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Woman of Many Names, with Debra Yates
Episode 5318th September 2024 • Let's Talk Legacy • Southwestern Family of Podcasts
00:00:00 00:15:41

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Author Debra Yates shares the details of her book, "Woman of Many Names", about an important woman in Native American history, her seventh-great-grandmother, Nancy Ward. Hear how Ward's life marked the fulfillment of a long-foretold prophecy, and about her connections to King George II, Daniel Boone, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, George Washington, the Mayflower, and the Salem Witch Trials.

Transcripts

Gary Michels:

Welcome to Let's Talk Legacy. I'm your host, Gary

Gary Michels:

Michels. And today we have a wonderful guest, Debra Yates,

Gary Michels:

she's an official member of the Cherokee Nation has written a

Gary Michels:

book woman of many names about an important woman in Native

Gary Michels:

American history. Nancy Ward. So let's dig in here. And the story

Gary Michels:

behind how this book came about is very interesting. You weren't

Gary Michels:

really even intending to write a book at all, can you tell us

Gary Michels:

what you were doing before and how this whole thing came

Gary Michels:

together?

Debra Yates:

Well, the stories I'd heard as a young child

Debra Yates:

always infatuated me, when I found out we were Native

Debra Yates:

American, it was, you know, hidden from us for a really long

Debra Yates:

time, because of, you know, the prejudice that was around in the

Debra Yates:

early 1900s. and stuff. So when my grandfather left the

Debra Yates:

reservation, the nation and everybody knew he was a Native

Debra Yates:

American, and, you know, the prejudice continued, and so on,

Debra Yates:

and so forth. And then in the 30s, I want to say it was like

Debra Yates:

39, or 40, they decided to move to Ohio, you know, it was a

Debra Yates:

concerted effort. At that point, it was decided that they were

Debra Yates:

not going to tell anybody that they were American Indian,

Debra Yates:

because times were were different. So, you know, I

Debra Yates:

thought, you know, I'm getting old, and, you know, my

Debra Yates:

grandparents are dead, all his brothers and sisters are, were

Debra Yates:

gone. But one and I thought, you know, I need to write these

Debra Yates:

things down. Because, you know, the kids are so young. And, you

Debra Yates:

know, the grandkids didn't seem too interested. But I hope that

Debra Yates:

maybe the great grandkids would be in the legacy, that and the

Debra Yates:

blood that runs within them, because everything had to happen

Debra Yates:

just the way it did, in order for there to be an us.

Gary Michels:

So tell us a little bit about Nancy Ward,

Gary Michels:

when she lived, what the state of the Cherokee Nation was doing

Gary Michels:

during that time and how she was seen amongst her contemporaries.

Debra Yates:

Well, when she was born, it was you know, the, you

Debra Yates:

know, the 1740s. You know, every move you made, every breath you

Debra Yates:

took, there was danger all around. And her birth had been

Debra Yates:

foretold, there was a prophecy that there would be a girl child

Debra Yates:

born to the wolf clan, that would rise to lead her people to

Debra Yates:

greatness, you know, they were kind of waiting on that prophecy

Debra Yates:

to be fulfilled, I would say, then, at a very young age,

Debra Yates:

things started happening around around Nonya, he that signaled

Debra Yates:

that she might very well be that child. So as she was being

Debra Yates:

brought up in the Cherokee culture, of course, you know,

Debra Yates:

it's oral tradition, it's a lot of talk. And it's a lot of

Debra Yates:

telling the stories and between each other, not writing them

Debra Yates:

down, when, you know, she became of age, you know, they knew that

Debra Yates:

she was the fulfilling of that legend that, that it was her.

Debra Yates:

And so she was taught from a very young age, you know, things

Debra Yates:

that maybe most girls wouldn't be in on being taught, you know,

Debra Yates:

different languages. She had an aunt Her name was Lucy Ward,

Debra Yates:

that was a lady in waiting to King George the second wife, who

Debra Yates:

fell in love without conosco when he went to visit England on

Debra Yates:

a ship called the fox with his brother, adequate Nicola, and

Debra Yates:

she came home with him became his wife, but she looked Nancy,

Debra Yates:

kind of like she was around, you know, Prodigy to help, you know,

Debra Yates:

teach things to and, you know, the smarter than she was the

Debra Yates:

better chance that number one that she was survived. And, you

Debra Yates:

know, the country was being invaded from basically

Debra Yates:

everywhere, the English, the Spanish, you know, everybody

Debra Yates:

wanted a piece of America. They wanted the wood, they wanted the

Debra Yates:

minerals, they wanted everything that they could glean from from

Debra Yates:

these lands, and they didn't care who they had to take it

Debra Yates:

from in order to do such she was just born at the right time and

Debra Yates:

in the right place. And, you know, she knew, you know, the

Debra Yates:

likes of Daniel Boone and Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin

Debra Yates:

and, you know, chased around a desperate to, and George

Debra Yates:

Washington as well.

Gary Michels:

So she had ties with Daniel Boone?

Debra Yates:

Oh, yes. Nancy sold Kentucky to the Transylvania

Debra Yates:

company who Daniel Boone was a representative for, they had, I

Debra Yates:

think, a really good relationship and they were able

Debra Yates:

to hammer out the sale of of literally a state. That was our

Debra Yates:

hunting grounds. You know, we kind of traversed up into Ohio,

Debra Yates:

you know, which means beautiful river and Kentucky and we were

Debra Yates:

from to Tennessee. But Daniel Boone, they gave him a choice,

Debra Yates:

he could either take money or he could have land for his role

Debra Yates:

that he played and selling Kentucky after the United States

Debra Yates:

was formed, they actually seize those lands back back from

Debra Yates:

Daniel, it royally upset him and he moved away. You know, he just

Debra Yates:

didn't take a shine to what he considered his assets being, you

Debra Yates:

know, taken from him.

Gary Michels:

But she was connected with all these

Gary Michels:

presidents and famous people. Well, how how did she get that

Gary Michels:

much stature?

Debra Yates:

Well, she was negotiating lots of treaties she

Debra Yates:

negotiated, you know, with different tribes throughout the

Debra Yates:

Northeast that allowed, you know, George Washington actually

Debra Yates:

to move freely through those lands. Had those treaties not

Debra Yates:

been set in place, you know, we would have been a warring

Debra Yates:

fraction, you know, with the early colonialist, I kind of,

Debra Yates:

you know, went back and forth with the Smithsonian Institute,

Debra Yates:

saying that, you know, I couldn't prove that Nancy Ward

Debra Yates:

knew George Washington. I said, Well, we can we know that she

Debra Yates:

wrote him letters, they're almost illegible, they're

Debra Yates:

basically illegible, but it's from her to President

Debra Yates:

Washington. And one of those letters was actually found in

Debra Yates:

Thomas Jefferson's desk when it went to be refurbished. I want

Debra Yates:

to say back in the 60s, that letter was, you know, found in

Debra Yates:

his desk.

Gary Michels:

Well it's rumored that she even once saved

Gary Michels:

Washington's life. Tell me about that.

Debra Yates:

Well, that was through the power of

Debra Yates:

negotiation. There were, you know, fractions at war with

Debra Yates:

different tribes, you know, they were not pleased with the white

Debra Yates:

man taking over our lands that we, you know, lived on for 1000s

Debra Yates:

and 1000s of years. So you know, that in that way alone, we're

Debra Yates:

sure that she, you know, saved his party his life from

Debra Yates:

traversing around.

Gary Michels:

We're told that there's even a connection

Gary Michels:

between Nancy and the King of England.

Debra Yates:

Well, that's more the Lucy Ward's part in the

Debra Yates:

story at Akula Kula, who was the police chief, during, you know,

Debra Yates:

Nancy's younger days, who was her uncle, O'Connor, Stowe was

Debra Yates:

the war chief. Those two traveled to England and carried

Debra Yates:

a raccoon cat that Matoi sent to King George the second. And when

Debra Yates:

he received that he called it the crown of Tennessee.

Gary Michels:

Just there was so many ties to so many people that

Gary Michels:

she knew and had an effect on in our company, Southwestern Legacy

Gary Michels:

Insurance Group. We're headquartered in Tennessee, and

Gary Michels:

there's a connection between Nancy in the state of Tennessee

Gary Michels:

also isn't there.

Debra Yates:

Huge, huge. Of course, that's where she was

Debra Yates:

born. She was born I would say, like, probably about 40 miles 50

Debra Yates:

miles south of Knoxville. She is buried. Now her final resting

Debra Yates:

place is just south of a little town called Benton, Tennessee.

Debra Yates:

She parlayed with general severe multiple times. At one point he

Debra Yates:

had her held captive. And he wrote a letter to Thomas

Debra Yates:

Jefferson. And he says, What should I do with Nancy Ward?

Debra Yates:

What do you want me to do with this woman? Technically, she

Debra Yates:

should have been killed. And he sent severe a letter back. And

Debra Yates:

he said to ask Nancy board, what he should do with her, and then

Debra Yates:

follow her directions, chose Dory. So he let her go at 1.1 of

Debra Yates:

his generals underneath severe General Joseph Martin was

Debra Yates:

married to one of his daughters, so to Betsy Ward, so I'm sure

Debra Yates:

that there was a lot of unraveling to be done. Just

Debra Yates:

think of all these people that she knew. And that admired her

Debra Yates:

she went to the Moravian missionary place. And, you know,

Debra Yates:

they wrote about her and in their writings, my family from

Debra Yates:

my father's side, who was not Native American, came from

Debra Yates:

England, and they were Brainerd, and they opened the missionary

Debra Yates:

just outside of Chattanooga called the Brainerd mission. So

Debra Yates:

to put it in perspective, my father's family was helping my

Debra Yates:

mother's family in the 17 and 1800s. Now is that not just

Debra Yates:

crazy?

Gary Michels:

Small world. So you know the name of our show is

Gary Michels:

Let's Talk Legacy. But and legacy is just a big important

Gary Michels:

part to us about what are you leaving behind for future

Gary Michels:

generations and memories and everything about legacy? What

Gary Michels:

does legacy mean to you, I can see that you the way you tell

Gary Michels:

this story. You have so much passion and to know the facts

Gary Michels:

and names and stories of things that happen 200, 300, 400 years

Gary Michels:

ago...

Debra Yates:

And we can back it up even further than that,

Debra Yates:

because through my grandmother's side, Nancy Ward side summer,

Debra Yates:

somebody ended up marrying one of the descendants of the

Debra Yates:

Mayflower. You know, in the Salem witch trials, I had a

Debra Yates:

grandmother that was howling in the Salem witch trials. And two,

Debra Yates:

three years later, they declared her innocent of being a witch

Debra Yates:

you know.

Gary Michels:

So what does legacy mean to you?

Debra Yates:

It's everything. We are our legacy. We are our

Debra Yates:

ancestors. If it were not for them, there would be no us. You

Debra Yates:

know, and I think about the people that Nancy Ward saved

Debra Yates:

through the Tennessee area, the valley, you know, the foothills

Debra Yates:

of the Smoky Mountains, she saved countless, countless

Debra Yates:

countless lives of, of the settlers in the area, she would

Debra Yates:

warn of impending battles, you know, you know, catch this, my

Debra Yates:

son and my cousin are coming to kill you go hide. So that was,

Debra Yates:

you know, you would think it would be a really taboo type of

Debra Yates:

thing. She held the power of life and death in her hands. So

Debra Yates:

the importance that she held not only with the Women's Council,

Debra Yates:

but with, you know, the negotiation between the white

Debra Yates:

people, it's all inspiring to me, you know, children, you

Debra Yates:

know, need to a hero, they need heroes today. They need heroes

Debra Yates:

from yesterday, and yesteryear. And yesterday, decade and

Debra Yates:

yesterday, honored years ago, they don't need made up comic

Debra Yates:

people to admire more than anything in the world. Any

Debra Yates:

people that truly existed truly lived, and had a significant

Debra Yates:

part to play in history in life, she saved hundreds of lives,

Debra Yates:

which turned into 1000s of lives, which possibly turned

Debra Yates:

into hundreds of 1000s of lives. But people that never would have

Debra Yates:

got to be born, if it weren't for Nancy Ward. So Tennessee,

Debra Yates:

owes my grandmother such respect. And they have given it

Debra Yates:

to her. And I have had the absolute pleasure of working

Debra Yates:

with the Parks Department of Tennessee, in restoring Nancy's

Debra Yates:

grave site, in improving the Nancy Ward grave site is a

Debra Yates:

beautiful, beautiful thing. That just shows how much dedication

Debra Yates:

that those people have to my grandmother. And you know, I

Debra Yates:

feel like she's just stated tendencies, grandmother, people

Debra Yates:

come there, to that grave site to pray and show homage and

Debra Yates:

honor to this woman today. Almost every day somebody goes

Debra Yates:

there.

Gary Michels:

So the book talks about how you're working to

Gary Michels:

uphold Nancy's legacy today. Why is it important for others to

Gary Michels:

learn about her life?

Debra Yates:

I think because it's still something that

Debra Yates:

someone should, that people should follow. She had honors,

Debra Yates:

she had integrity. And she went to war for her family for her

Debra Yates:

tribe. And to know that I've got that kind of DNA in me.

Gary Michels:

Let me ask you one question. This is so intriguing.

Gary Michels:

What kind of legacy do you want for yourself?

Debra Yates:

Oh my. I just want to be known that I was a kind

Debra Yates:

and caring woman who cared about her family, who loved her family

Debra Yates:

that would do anything, I would die for my family, I would give

Debra Yates:

my life for any one of them. And I want them to always know that.

Debra Yates:

And through these interviews with people like you and the

Debra Yates:

other things that I've done, that stuff's going to now be on

Debra Yates:

the internet forever. That's what I want my legacy to be just

Debra Yates:

that I was a caring person and that I loved better than I was

Debra Yates:

loved.

Gary Michels:

If anybody wants to reach you to just get more

Gary Michels:

information about anything about your life for Nancy's, how would

Gary Michels:

they get in touch with you?

Debra Yates:

Probably the easiest way is through Facebook,

Debra Yates:

you can go to WWE dot woman and many names.com and reach my

Debra Yates:

publicist. The book is available on every venue out there from

Debra Yates:

Amazon, Barnes and Nobles books, million woman to many names, you

Debra Yates:

know, I'd be proud to have anybody look at it, read it,

Debra Yates:

leave a comment on Amazon, I need my five stars. I'm grateful

Debra Yates:

for for your time and for the time of others, and that if

Debra Yates:

anybody would like to read about a really inspirational woman

Debra Yates:

that that lived a couple 100 years ago, she's as relevant

Debra Yates:

today. She was then her message was pure. And it was in the end

Debra Yates:

offer peace. And she says, you know, let my sons be your sons.

Debra Yates:

Let your sons be mine, which was meant for all children to be

Debra Yates:

each other's children because we we honor and treasure life. And

Debra Yates:

Nancy most certainly did treasure life, she figured out

Debra Yates:

what her true destiny was and that was to do her best to lead

Debra Yates:

the people to peace.

Gary Michels:

Awesome. Well, listen, thank you so much for

Gary Michels:

your time. You've been an inspiration to me and I know our

Gary Michels:

audience is going to just love hearing the story. I had not

Gary Michels:

heard much about her before we found you. And now just to know

Gary Michels:

all about it is just really cool.

Debra Yates:

Thank you. That's a pleasure talking to you.

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