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Justice: TJ Gordon and Jaime Cornejo
Episode 215th March 2024 • Impact, The Conversation • Institute on Community Integration, University of Minnesota
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Impact goes on the road to Chicago to talk with self-advocate, activist, and writer T.J. Gordon, who created a story map to highlight people with disabilities living in different neighborhoods of Chicago. T.J. introduces us to Jaime Cornejo, a fellow activist and a participant in Gordon's storytelling project.

Transcripts

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- Welcome to Impact the

Conversation, a podcast

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of the University of Minnesota's

Institute on community

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integration that brings you strategies

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and stories advancing

the inclusion of people

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with disabilities.

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Our guests are the authors of Impact,

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our long running magazine

that bridges the research

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to practice gap with professional

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and personal reflections on

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what matters most in

disability equity today.

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I'm your host, Janet Stewart.

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- Hello and welcome to

Impact the Conversation.

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I'm here today with TJ

Gordon from the University

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of Illinois at Chicago.

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tj, it's great to have you here.

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- It's a pleasure to

be here as well. Janet,

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- Can you just tell me a

little bit about who you are?

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- I'm currently a research associate

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at the Institute on Disability

at Human Development at the

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University of Illinois at Chicago or UIC.

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What I do as a research associate,

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I usually assist in

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projects and research

related to disability,

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especially bringing in

participants of color.

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I also sometimes help with

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creating presentations

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and webinars about the

intersections of disability

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and race, as well as

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we have also done a lot

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of educational work on

promoting awareness of

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COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccination.

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- That's awesome. And so

can we describe a little bit

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about this building?

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We're sitting here in a room

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that looks like it used

to be a hospital room.

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Did this, did this used to, did this used

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to be the UIC medical center?

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- Actually, yes.

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It's, it was a, it's

still a medical center,

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but in particular this a

building that we in right now.

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It used to be a hospital for patients

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with mental health

conditions, so that it used

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to be an institution,

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and it's ironic that we have office space

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and a former institution.

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- Exactly. That's what,

that's what I was getting to.

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Like how do you feel about that?

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Is it kind of a good feeling

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to be doing some good work on this

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after what, you know, with

what you know about our history

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with institutions?

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- Oh, yeah. I, it's

kind of a mixed feeling

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because of course you

get to see the history

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of what people like myself went through

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more than likely 50 years ago or over.

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And I could still see like relics

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and vestiges of what happened, even with,

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there's still showers in some places,

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or it used to be showers

or the kitchenette even,

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or even the layout of the room that used

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to be actual hospital beds.

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So it's somber to be reminded of

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where people like myself

came from who have

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invisible disabilities.

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I like to call them, but at the same time,

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I am also honored to be working

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with the Institute on

Disability Human Development,

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especially at a place that

used to be an institution,

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but now we reclaiming it

as a place where we want

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to get people out in the community.

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So it's interesting that

we turn this into a,

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an advocacy center, a

research center to help

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people with disabilities be out and about

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and productive in the community

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as opposed to being locked up.

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- Exactly. And,

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and so speaking of advocacy,

I know you were a, you are

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or were a SAR TAC fellow.

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Can you explain a little

bit about what SAR TAC is

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and then about the fellowship?

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- Yeah, so SAR TAC is actually under,

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under this organization

called Self, Self-Advocate.

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Self-Advocates be Empowered

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or Save, which is a national

organization of self-advocates.

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And SAR tech is the technical wing

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of save where we, people could get a lot

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of plain language information about

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what's going on in advocacy now,

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and also if they need

to know of let's say,

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intersectionality, how to

advocate for others in yourself

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and even a sexuality topics.

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- And you did a SART tech fellow,

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you were a SART tech fellow in what year?

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- 20 20 20 20 21. Yes.

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- Gotcha. And tell me a

little bit about that.

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What, what was, what was

that fellowship all about?

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- So if you were a fellow, you work with

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someone within the nonprofit

or organization you work with.

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And so at the time I worked with

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Advance Your Youth

Leadership Power, which is a

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racial justice group within Access Living.

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I worked with the call the

organizer of that group,

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Candace Coleman on the

disabled YIM project.

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- And how did you, how did, how

did Disabled I am even start

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who, who was that a

project Candace started,

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- I would say the project

that we started alongside

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with Candace, it started out

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with the work we are already

doing about addressing the

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police brutality among

people with disabilities

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of color.

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Especially we addressing how

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in the media we hear

about the violence, we get

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to hear about the families.

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We get to definitely witness the race

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of most of the victims

affected by police violence,

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but we never get to hear their

story about the disability.

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Especially in some reports

like the Rudiment report,

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one third to a half

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of police violence stories

in the news involves people

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with disabilities.

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And I'm not surprised

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that number is higher

along people of color.

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I'm not surprised.

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- So when did disabled I am

begin, was there a certain case

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of injustice that really spurred it

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or when, when did it get started?

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- I wanna say we got

started in 20 19, 20 20,

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but I think it is in

conjunction of responding

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to the police violence.

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We also wanted to answer the questions of

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who really knows about

disability in our communities

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and what, how do people define disability?

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Knowing that just like

disability within itself is a

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spectrum, so as disability identity.

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So we decided

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to start this a YM as a

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photo project where people such as

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Justin Cooper was able to take pictures of

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the self-advocates

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and the staff in the

assets living building

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and held up a white frame

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at which at the bottom it

said, hashtag this able, I am.

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That moment I was, I wasn't

there in the building,

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but I saw the pictures regardless.

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I think it was a probable

statement to say, this is

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who I am, I'm disabled,

this is my identity.

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And I carried the badge of honor.

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I wanted to help expand it personally.

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And while we couldn't do

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as many in-person pictures

due to the pandemic,

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we're still able to do a few in Chicago.

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But when we did the SART

tech fellowship aspect of it

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with, it was myself who led the charge.

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And also Brittany King,

which she is also a part

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of a YLP

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and another group

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of assets living called the

Empower Fifi, specifically

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for disabled women.

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Yes. So we work together in

taking pictures and collective

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and stories of disabled people,

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not only in Chicago,

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but it ended up being people

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who submitted from

outta state and even one

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or two from of the states.

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- So how many pictures did you collect?

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- We took about, we ended

up collecting about 20

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to 30 total between 2019 and 2021.

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- And, and from all over.

- Yes.

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- Wow. And in the beginning,

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w were you going to out to

try to find people of color

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or did that come later?

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Was that what, was the

intersection of race

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involved from the start,

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or was that something that came on later?

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- I think we intentionally

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and nationally happened to

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focus on intersectionality early on,

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and we especially highlighted

the intersectionality

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and the, what we call phase

one, where we went out

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and took pictures in the

different neighborhoods

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and also collected stories online as well.

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We noticed not only intersectionality

of race and disability

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and so, but also gender as well.

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And to see the many different definitions

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of disability from out there

based on their own experiences

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as how,

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however they identify themselves

as a president in general.

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- And you, you said it yourself, you,

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you focused on neighborhoods,

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and I wanna get into that as well

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- Based too. Yes.

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- Yeah. You know, Chicago

is a city of neighborhoods.

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It's known as that.

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And, and neighborhoods are

important here in a way.

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They aren't in a lot of other cities.

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It's, they're important politically.

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And you had this great idea

for capitalizing on this.

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So can you talk a little

bit about the neighborhood

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and how that intersects with,

with race and disability? Oh,

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- Absolutely.

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So they also get us to

phase two of the project

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where we work with not only

assets living, but also there.

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It's another sub program, which is,

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it's going go out to decal decal

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Disability, disability culture, arts

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lab, using arts

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to express the disability

issues that we face.

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And we have staff

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and students from the school

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of the Art Institute in Chicago

collaborate with us as well.

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And I glad

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that you mentioned about

the neighborhood Chicago,

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because I feel, you know, the wards

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that we call also those

neighborhoods, Chicago,

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are very important

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because of course it holds

a lot of political power.

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It determines how to neighborhood look,

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especially for income.

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But I also feel if you want

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to make an inclusive ward a

neighborhood, you also have

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to include people with disabilities,

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which some places are very inclusive,

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and others either they

don't think about it

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or they see disability as

a thing they don't want

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to talk about, which

reflects the accessibility

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and inclusion in each area.

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And I liked how we

created a story map where

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not only get to highlight the things

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that disabled people do

in the neighborhoods,

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but also it gives community

stakeholders the chance

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to connect with them,

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to address anything disability

related in the neighborhoods.

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- So what did you actually do

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with the students from the Art Institute?

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What was the collaboration there?

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What did you make, when you

say a story map, what is

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- That?

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Yes, it was a, a actual story map.

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So let's take similar

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to Geo or something

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where you're basically

attaching a object to a map.

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In our case, we attached the profile

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and series of people who

submitted the photos, information

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to the neighborhoods they're in.

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And then from there, people could find,

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let's say if they wanna learn more about

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disability topics in let's say

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the South shore area,

they could look at, oh,

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there's somebody with a

disability I could reach out to.

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And that will also mean

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either there'll be more disabled

people that will come out

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as they was to discuss that

issues or just connect,

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or that'd be also a time for a Ottoman

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and our mayor to also connect

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with the disability

communities in each ward.

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Also, to ensure that each ward

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is the only accessible from the business

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and practical standpoint,

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but also inclusive as well to all parts

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of life and all parts of Chicago. Oh,

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- That's fantastic.

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And so what kind of feedback have you

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gotten so far on all this?

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You have about a dozen

stories up and mapped, is that

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- Correct? Yes.

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- And is, is it your

hope that it then grows

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and other people will contribute stories,

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or how is that gonna work?

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- My, my personal hope is

so more people see the map,

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but more people will

like to add to the map.

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And who knows, you may see a version

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of this every I am in other cities within

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the US or even throughout the world.

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- And what, what really struck

me about the Disabled I Am

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campaign, it really hits at,

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at really evolution

from disability rights.

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Now we have alongside that

disability justice. Yeah.

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So what is the difference to you?

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What, what, what does

justice do that, you know,

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we've had disability rights

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and we've fought very hard

battles for those rights

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and a lot in the legal system

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and, you know, fighting on the

front lines of capital steps

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and, and various kinds of legislation.

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Justice seems a little more personal,

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and this project really

kind of captures that.

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What, what does it mean to you?

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- I feel like with

disability rights is more

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so I'll use the amusement park,

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or my favorite analogy, the

football stadium, for instance,

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soldier Field disability

rights will be making sure

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that, you know, people with

disabilities could get in

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to the stadium as carefully as possible.

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And also they're able to see the game

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or have access to bathrooms

without needing little

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to no as assistance at all.

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It's more the, like you mentioned,

alluded that you alluded

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to afford the legal side

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and the construction side

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of accessibility.

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Disability justice is deeper

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because it's all about

treating the person fairly

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and meeting where people are at.

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So I'll also

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use the soldier field example.

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So if you wanna talk

about disability justice,

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it's not only getting

me into Soldier Field

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to watch the game in a accessible manner.

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It is also making sure

I feel right at home.

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I feel included. I feel a part of

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the Chicago Bears family as a fan,

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I feel disability justice is all about

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treating a person equitably

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and fairly as opposed to just

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helping somebody get into the door,

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which is disability rights.

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- Where does color and

race come into it for you?

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Because you've, you've

probably faced discrimination

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as, you know, as a person

with an invisible disability.

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You've probably faced

discrimination as a black man

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- All the time.

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- H how, how do you even process that?

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Because you don't sort of say,

oh, this little action was

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because I'm disabled,

this little action was

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because I am black.

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It it, you don't seg you don't

separate that out, do you?

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- I do not. It's double

causes kute consciousness

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that darn Debbie Eby DUIs

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or multiple consciousness

I like to call it,

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where I feel my identities

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play a role in some type of

way, or they may come together

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and I feel, I feel more marked personally

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because I am an African American male.

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I'm autistic that cause

with stigmas with itself.

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I'm also a father to a

4-year-old, which caused me a lot

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of stigma within the black community.

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And I'm also, I have two masters,

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so education, you know,

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there's stigmas from all sides.

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So I feel Davy Doda don't type

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of thing sometimes where it's like,

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- And when you say, when you

say a stigma as a parent,

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you mean the, the because of your race or?

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- Yeah, because of my race.

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Usually they think of

black dads as deadbeats

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or unavailable.

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So I fighting that stereotype, it's always

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because I have so many

marginalized identities, I had to

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fight hard to prove to people

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that I am exist, well alone, I'm worthy.

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But also the intersectionality

plays in perfectly

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because I could reach

out to people who deal

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with similar struggles with autism.

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Those, you know,

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what the black men are

facing, what fathers,

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especially disabled

fathers are going through

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disabled educators.

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I can relate to them.

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So I think intersectionality

could be the place,

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it's a place for me

where I could reach out

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to many people at lady levels, even though

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what I could face is hard

for many people to imagine,

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especially if, especially since what I go

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through is a lot of layers.

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- And we're sitting here in

this building that, you know,

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used to be an institution.

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Right. We certainly come a

a good distance from that.

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Do you feel hopeful

about the work that you

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and others are doing?

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Or is there, you know, a lot

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of folks have felt since

covid a a backlash?

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You know, we had George Floyd,

we had a lot of, we had a lot

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of situations during Covid

where people of color,

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people with disabilities felt

like they were at the back

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of the line to get good

healthcare once again.

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Oh yes. So where,

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where do you feel we are right

now in terms of progress?

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- Can we, we call it progress

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or is it more like a circle continuum

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where throughout history we have,

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there's hope we back to

square one, there's hope,

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we battle square one, we

could go back to as far

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as civil rights and disability

rights and the aftermath.

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We had years of, you know, there's hope.

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Then things are taken away at challenge.

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We fight again the same

pattern over and and over.

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And I think right now we

at the point where the,

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the civil ra, the civil racial unrest

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that took place in 2020

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because of George Floyd, other

instances of police violence

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as well as how covid

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affected the marginalized

community be at the moment of,

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here we go again, we gotta

keep fighting to exist

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and to be free.

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This world is going to be prejudiced

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until, you know, the end of time.

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I don't know. But I just feel

like if we just keep getting

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into fights and remind people

that the world could be great,

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if we not only come

together but work together

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and realize we here

for the similar things,

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then maybe we don't have,

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we might not see the continuums as much.

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We might have the peaceful

world that we want.

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- After visiting TJ

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and his office at UIC, we

got a chance to get out

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to a couple of the neighborhoods

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where disabled I Am participants live.

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We talked with them about the project

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and about other aspects

of disability justice

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that play a role in their lives.

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One of the conversations

was with Jaime Cornejo,

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who lives in the Woodlawn

neighborhood of Chicago,

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not far from President Obama's

home in Hyde Park on the

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city's south side.

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- Tj, would you introduce me to Jay

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and tell me a little about

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how you two got to know each other?

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- Sure. So Jay, this is Jaime Cornell,

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also known as Jay.

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We met through a mutual friend

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and both worked at Assets

Living at the time.

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And I was volunteer 2015.

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So we advocated together on

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keeping special education open

in Chicago public schools,

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and then they grown to advocating

against police violence.

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So we went back to A YLP, which is

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an advance your leadership power,

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and which is across disability group

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of mainly mainly people of color,

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but it also welcomes

white disabled advocates.

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As long as you're part of

the, the same, you know,

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you wanna be part of the same mission.

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And that didn't change until,

I wanna say what TJ:

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2016, where we opened it up

for adults, just adults period.

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Originally we were

advanced youth leadership

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power where the age range was from

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16 to 30.

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So I was in my late

twenties when I joined.

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But then the people who

aged out want to continue

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with the advocacy.

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So we pretty much the same group,

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but our focus as

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advance your leadership power

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is the cross disability

racial justice component

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where we not only focus on

disability rights, but also

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because a lot of the stuff

that we advocated for tied

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so much to race, it was appropriate

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to add the disability

justice in particular race

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or disability justice

component into our group. Why

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- Did that all come

together, do you think?

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TJ and I were just talking about this,

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but for you, where, where does race

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and disability intersect for you?

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- Well, really my whole

life as a brown kind

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of other South American US born,

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you know, I guess you could say straight,

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I'm straight gender non-conforming.

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No, I know I'm straight,

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but I know I've learned

to be gender nonconforming

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and okay with that in terms of roles.

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But for me and the racial

component, the ethnic

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and racial component came into play

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when, I mean, just the fact

that in spaces that I've been,

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I've been criticized for

speaking a certain way

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or for being a brown kid

that spoke only English

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until I was nine years old,

where I had to learn Spanish

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to survive, but not when I left Chicago.

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But the racial component

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for a YP in particular in Chicago came

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because a lot of the incidents of violence

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and police, you know, black

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and brown youth in Chicago have been,

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and across the country

really have been affected

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disproportionately in terms

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of when there's mental health crises,

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when there's a domestic violence dispute.

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And in particular black

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and brown men kid, both TJ

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and I in different contexts,

we've been assaulted,

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we've been harassed in

the city of Chicago just

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for looking like this.

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Yes. Like just for being who

we authentically wanna be.

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And nobody sees the education

and the blood, sweat

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and tears that we put into,

you know, just kind of this

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notion of the American dream,

which is obviously not true.

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It's a nightmare.

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So the notion of like, I

guess this whole idea around

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our kind of us becoming

more of a educational

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youth rights, students

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with disabilities in Chicago

public schools kind of

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focus in a YLP from the

racial justice component was

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the key turning point.

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- TJ was telling me a little

about the disabled I am

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what the, the frame, Um-Huh?

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Project Oh yeah, yeah, yeah.

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Can can you walk me

through what that was, what

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that was about and, and how,

how that felt to be part of it?

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- It was, it was fun actually.

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It was pre and post pandemic.

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TJ and UIC have been really

instrumental in partnering with,

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you know, the disability cause.

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And it started just highlighting stories,

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highlighting stories of real

people, black and brown folks,

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and some white people that were

also a part of the campaign.

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It was just highlighting their

stories and who they were

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and kind of like summarizing who they were

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so people can get to know them.

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And, and, you know, I like

to say I'm the grandfather

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of the group, or me

and Curtis, but TJ here

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and a few other people are more, more

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so social media friendly.

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So he kind of used that

platform to show us on Facebook

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and show us on Instagram and, and

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although it, it is a

vehicle that can help,

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I still feel like it's still mainstream.

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So the hard part is to say like, hey, like

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where do we find disabled

folks that are not crowded

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and that need help and that need a hand

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That's been a little hard since 2020.

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We have to accept the fact

that there are disabled

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folks that wanna go different routes.

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Some people wanna be business people,

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some people wanna be activists,

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some people wanna be advocates,

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and some people just

want to live in peace.

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And that doesn't necessarily

make them like myself

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or like TJ out in the front lines or,

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and by the front lines,

I don't mean you have

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to be picketing or protesting every day,

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but writing, doing,

hosting events like both

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of us have done, doing artistic events,

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doing art therapy, being

a part of those groups.

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That's the activism that

a lot of people don't see.

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And they, they think that activism is kind

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of this straight non-disabled.

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Like you got to get a rock

thrown in your face to, to be.

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And, and, and yes, the

disability community did

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that a lot in the sixties

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and seventies to make a

point to the fed, to the,

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to the federal government.

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But we, in this day

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and age, we have had to find other ways

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to do it online to do it.

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But I think it's, it really

depends on what people need.

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And I think it really at

the, just to keep it real,

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I don't know to summarize

it, it it's either the people

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that know how to advocate

for and wanna learn more,

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or the people that don't know

how to advocate for themselves

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and they're a little lost

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and then they get kind of frustrated and,

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and might even get angry

or emotional about it

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and they don't know how, who to talk to.

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So that's where, you know, TJ

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is really good at meeting people

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and kind of inviting them in.

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You know, I think it really comes down

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to do you wanna advocate for yourself?

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And if so, how do you wanna do it?

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And then if they wanna go

this way, if they wanna go

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that way, we can support them.

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Especially when it comes to

young, black and brown folks.

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- TJ and Jaime, I wanna

thank you for inviting us in

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to hear about the justice

work you're doing in Chicago.

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It has been great being with you.

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Thanks for joining the conversation.

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If you'd like to reproduce all

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or part of this podcast,

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please email ici PUB at.edu.

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- Our show is Co-produced

at the University

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of Minnesota's Institute

on community integration

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by impact managing editor Janet Stewart

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and ICI media producer Pete McCaulay.

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Skyler Mahi Love is our editor.

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Graphic designers are Connie

Burkhart and Sarah Curtner.

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For more information on the institute

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and all of our products

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and projects, please visit ici.dot edu.

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