Map of Paul's First Missionary Journey
00:00 Introduction and Welcome
00:10 Thanksgiving Plans and Traditions
02:15 Beginning of the Bible Study: Acts 13-14
03:33 Paul's First Missionary Journey and Key Events
08:25 Paul and Barnabas in Iconium and Lystra
14:48 Conclusion and Prayer
Hey, everybody.
2
:Welcome back to another edition
of the daily Bible podcast.
3
:He came back.
4
:Thank you so much.
5
:You did.
6
:You said come back and
they did they're here.
7
:I think we w I mean, we don't know
for sure, but I think so many of
8
:the same people came back that much.
9
:I'm sure.
10
:Hey, next Thursday, you've got one week
to get your turkeys to get your stuff
11
:in, to get your canned cranberry sauce.
12
:Cause that's what you need to have.
13
:And, uh, and get ready for Thanksgiving.
14
:So make sure that you're
doing that pastoral.
15
:What are your plans for Thanksgiving?
16
:I don't have any yet.
17
:None.
18
:No, I don't party.
19
:I have a couple days off.
20
:So I'm thinking, I'm trying to think about
what, what would make the most sense?
21
:We don't have any family in the
area except for church family, which
22
:in many respects is I guess just
the same and in some ways deeper.
23
:And more profound.
24
:Uh, so I haven't decided yet.
25
:I have a couple of people in
mind that I want to make sure
26
:they have a place to go and.
27
:Uh, but the most have always,
so generously invited us over.
28
:So I'm confident we'll be with the
most, at least we're part of the
29
:day, if not a substantial portion,
but I'm trying to figure out.
30
:A couple of floaters.
31
:And offline.
32
:Good.
33
:Yeah, we're going to be at home doing
Turkey during the cinnamon rolls.
34
:Playing football with the church.
35
:Um, I think on Thursday morning.
36
:So that should be fun.
37
:And, uh, watching the
Cowboys lose another game.
38
:That should be fun too.
39
:Um, I think.
40
:Again, probably not though.
41
:Not, not as much fun.
42
:Yeah.
43
:Uh, anyways, it's, uh, my kids
are off all next week, so that's.
44
:I'm looking forward to that a
little bit of a slower environment.
45
:Anytime they're not in school, moorings
are a little bit more slow and not as, as
46
:crazy, not as hectic traffic is better.
47
:Traffic is better.
48
:Although we live in an area without
much traffic, which is nice.
49
:Dr.
50
:Mohler was talking
about traffic last week.
51
:16 miles, two hours to go 16 miles.
52
:I remember some LA traffic was hideous.
53
:I found it, at least here traffic moves.
54
:In LA.
55
:There were times that you just were at
a, you just stopped for 10 minutes at
56
:a time and didn't move a single inch.
57
:That's a little bit of an overstatement,
but there are times in the traffic.
58
:Desktop.
59
:Yes.
60
:Yeah.
61
:I drove.
62
:When I was doing my demon up at
master seminary, I would drive from
63
:orange county up to sun valley.
64
:And I would do that every single day.
65
:And then I would drive home.
66
:So I'd leave in the morning.
67
:I'd drive up there, I'd go to class
and then I'd drive back home, which.
68
:I mean it, depending on when, in the
morning it was fine because I left
69
:before everybody else in that meant
I had to leave at like four 30 in the
70
:morning to get up there, but driving
home at night, it took anywhere from
71
:two and a half to three hours to get.
72
:What should be normally, maybe
an hour, hour and a half at most.
73
:Uh, because traffic was
just miserable, miserable.
74
:And so I don't miss that.
75
:I'm glad that's over, but it
was that, or leave my family for
76
:two weeks and get a hotel up.
77
:And.
78
:That area.
79
:And I'd rather see my family.
80
:I might be tempted.
81
:Yeah, briefly as it is.
82
:All right.
83
:Let's jump into our reading today.
84
:We've got acts chapter
13 and acts chapter 14.
85
:Acts chapter 13 is all about missionaries.
86
:And so, uh, Garrett and
Kiersten were looking at you.
87
:This is your chapter here, missionaries
to be, uh, this is about getting
88
:ready and, and Saul and Barnabas
being sent out as some of the first
89
:missionaries of the early church.
90
:Um, In acts chapter 13,
verses one through three.
91
:Uh, we find them being sent
out there from Antioch.
92
:Antioch was going to
become their home base.
93
:Now one commentator made this point.
94
:I think it's worth drawing, bringing up.
95
:They said Jerusalem was still the
mother church, meaning that the base
96
:of the church at large, the church
spread out from Jerusalem, but the
97
:missionary church now was Antioch.
98
:And so furthermore, he goes on
to say, Peter was no longer the
99
:central figure here that the action
is going to shift away from Peter.
100
:Not completely, but mostly.
101
:And Saul is going to
become the central figure.
102
:Now you may be wondering why
are we still calling him Saul?
103
:Isn't he Paul, now that he's converted.
104
:Uh, that that's not.
105
:His Christian name?
106
:That's his Greek name?
107
:And so when Saul is still going to the
Jews, which by and large, he still is.
108
:He saw when he turns and begins to
really just go to the Gentiles and
109
:you'll notice the shift in the text.
110
:In fact, it may even be in our chapter.
111
:Um, he shifts DePaul, it'll
say Saul also called Paul.
112
:Now that, that is just simply the
designation of his Greek name,
113
:whereas his Hebrew name was Saul.
114
:So there's the difference there in
case you're wondering, is this as
115
:Christian name versus non-Christian name?
116
:No, this is just his Hebrew
name versus Greek name.
117
:Their first stop is going to be
an area called Cyprus in that
118
:is in verses four through 12.
119
:Uh, this begins the missionary
journey, the first missionary
120
:journey he's going to take multiple
three missionary journeys here.
121
:And so this is the first one and it's
going to span chapter 13, first four,
122
:all the way through 14 verse 26.
123
:Uh, no.
124
:In 13 five, we have the presence
of John also known as John mark.
125
:He's the author of the gospel of mark.
126
:He's going to become a catalyst for the
breakup eventually of Paul and Barnabas.
127
:So he's there with them right now, but
we're going to find out what happens.
128
:And John mark is going to be
the catalyst for the breakup of
129
:Paul and Barnabas eventually.
130
:And their separation now.
131
:That'll come full circle, but
notice in verse five, we get the
132
:reference to John or John mark there.
133
:Verses six through 12 while in Cyprus,
they encounter opposition there from
134
:a man named, uh, Simon BARR, Jesus, or
not Simon barges, but just Barjesus or
135
:Lemus was his Greek name there who did
not want them there sharing the gospel.
136
:And so this one man was a magician and
he clearly was, was not a believer.
137
:And so we find him opposing the
disciples there, look at verse nine.
138
:This is where the comment is made.
139
:Salt is not going to be
Paul from here on out.
140
:Saul, also known as Paul.
141
:So there's the transition
I was just talking about.
142
:Uh, verses 10 through 11 by Paul by
the Lord strikes and Lemus blind.
143
:And which is a poetic judgment against
one who had deceived so many people, the
144
:one who had blinded somebody, people he's
going to be himself blinded now by God.
145
:Uh, and then the original target of
their witnessing, which is the proconsul.
146
:He responds in faith after seeing this
and receives the teaching of the Lord.
147
:So God can I overcome some
opposition early on here in the
148
:first missionary journey at Cyprus.
149
:From here they go on to the other
Antioch, which is Persidian Antioch.
150
:Uh, and here we find in verse
13, John Mark's departure.
151
:This has mentioned right here.
152
:This is that issue.
153
:Paul disagreed with this.
154
:He looked at this as.
155
:Uh, you know, John mark couldn't
handle the opposition, couldn't
156
:handle the difficulty and we see that
there was opposition and difficulty.
157
:And so he leaves and he goes
back and, and that's going to
158
:really not sit well with Paul.
159
:Whereas Barnabas is going to be
a little bit more sympathetic
160
:come the next missionary journey.
161
:He's going to want to bring John
mark back and Paul's going to say,
162
:no, we're not going to do that.
163
:Uh, verse 14, Antioch and passivity, as I
mentioned is different from the Antioch.
164
:That was the home base for Paul
and Barnabas from once they set
165
:out for the missionary journey.
166
:And so this is another location and
here Paul is going to preach the
167
:gospel and that's verses 15 through 43.
168
:And he does so beginning with the
old Testament and showing how Jesus
169
:came as the Messiah and fulfillment
of prophecy after prophecy,
170
:after prophecy, after prophecy.
171
:But I want you to note the longest section
that it gets here verses 30 through 37 is.
172
:Focused specifically on the resurrection.
173
:That's where Paul gives the, the meat
of his emphasis here is focused on
174
:the resurrection of Jesus because
without the resurrection is Paul's
175
:going to write in first Corinthians 15.
176
:None of this matters.
177
:And then in verses 38 through 39, we
get the actual gospel being laid out.
178
:Let it be known that the through this
man through Jesus forgiveness of sins,
179
:that proclaimed to you, everyone who
believes is freed from everything,
180
:which you could not be freed from.
181
:By the law of Moses.
182
:So cool, because this is what he's
going to write about enrollments.
183
:So we're seeing Pauline theology
even here in the book of acts.
184
:As we read through these
things, highly recommend you
185
:to have a map as you read this.
186
:It's one thing to read about the first
missionary journey in acts 13 and 14.
187
:It's a whole other to kind of trace
along with your finger, as you read
188
:where Paul and Barnabas are headed.
189
:Uh, and for the present time,
John mark, until he leaves
190
:and pedophilia and heads back.
191
:So you would do well.
192
:If you don't have a study
Bible, usually most.
193
:It's a study Bibles and
thick premium Bibles.
194
:We'll have maps in the back that
will trace his first, second
195
:and third missionary journeys.
196
:Uh, we would highly
recommend that you do this.
197
:And in fact, On top of that, I would
recommend that you open up a modern day,
198
:apple maps, Google maps, you seek and
see what the, the modern cities are.
199
:It'll give you a better sense
of the flow of what's happening.
200
:And even when you think about
Cyrus and Paul is out on the
201
:island of Cyprus, rather Cyprus.
202
:Uh, where he's going,
uh, Salamis or salamis.
203
:I'm not sure how to say that, but I'm
sure someone will correct me on that.
204
:And path hosts are kind of far apart.
205
:One's on one side of the
coast, one's on the other.
206
:And from there they hand it,
they, they sail over to pemphigus.
207
:So you would do well to have a map.
208
:That would be good thing to add to
your study this morning or these
209
:following mornings as we work
our way through the book of acts.
210
:Yep.
211
:Yeah.
212
:Great, great recommendation there.
213
:Uh, the, when he finishes speaking
that the Jews want him to come back.
214
:They want him to come
back the next Sabbath?
215
:Well, in verses 44 through 52,
when they do that, when they come
216
:back, the next Sabbath, the Jews
there, they began to oppose him.
217
:And so his enemies are there.
218
:So.
219
:Th they, they shift and they turn to
the Gentiles and that's going to be
220
:something that's going to be a sharp turn.
221
:Eventually that they're going to be
saying, Hey, we're done with this
222
:completely, but they're beginning
to go towards the Gentiles.
223
:And we find in acts chapter 13, verse 48,
the, the statement that is such a profound
224
:statement, where it says as many as
were appointed to eternal life believed.
225
:And I just, again, I don't
want to belabor this.
226
:I just want us to look at
the simple statement there.
227
:As many as were appointed.
228
:Okay.
229
:That is a passive verb.
230
:Okay.
231
:That means that the action
is happening to them.
232
:And who's the one who is a
pointing them to eternal life.
233
:The answer would be God.
234
:So as many who believed it's those
that got appointed to eternal life.
235
:Did God appoint everyone to eternal life?
236
:The answer there is no.
237
:So is everyone going to
believe the answer is no.
238
:Who believes the ones that God.
239
:Appointed that informed some of
our understanding of salvation,
240
:our, as it's called our soteriology
in our understanding of God's
241
:sovereignty involved in salvation.
242
:From here, they flee the persecution that
is happening there in Antioch capacity.
243
:And they end up moving on to another area.
244
:Now in acts chapter 14, still part of this
first missionary journey called I conium.
245
:Unium I conium, I conium
is about 90 miles.
246
:If you're looking at your maps there, 90
miles Southeast of Antioch, and it was a
247
:city with Roman connections and located
on a major trade route in this region.
248
:And so though it took a little while
for the opposition to become serious
249
:enough to threaten their wellbeing.
250
:It even reached that point as well.
251
:And so they're there for a time period,
but man here comes the opposition again.
252
:And remember God in part is using this
opposition to get the gospel spread
253
:further and further and further.
254
:So for my conium, what happens,
they go to another area called
255
:Lisha is about 20 miles Southeast,
even of Iconium and Derby, which
256
:they're going to get to as well as
another 58 miles further than that.
257
:All of this, by the way,
is the region of glacier.
258
:So the epistle written to the
Galatians is written to churches
259
:that are located in this particular
region of, uh, what's modern day.
260
:Um, essentially Turkey is
the modern day area of this.
261
:Acts 14, nine.
262
:Notice it says.
263
:That that as Paul heals, the man here, it
says, seeing that he had faith to be made.
264
:Well, I thought that was interesting past.
265
:I'd love to get your thoughts on that.
266
:How does he see in a man listening
to him, see his faith, such that he
267
:would be wanting to heal him here.
268
:That'd be pay close attention.
269
:I'm going to be super definitive on this.
270
:I have no idea.
271
:Yeah, fair.
272
:That's both of us here.
273
:But something about this man.
274
:Uh, led Paul and maybe it's the,
the wisdom, the insight that he
275
:has as the spirit dwells him.
276
:Is able to say, Hey look,
this guy's got faith here.
277
:And so, um, Paul engages with him and
he sees that he has faced to me made,
278
:well, verse 10, he says, stand up.
279
:Right.
280
:And walking feet.
281
:He does.
282
:So he stands up and begins to walk.
283
:Now the people see this and they go
crazy and they immediately come to Paul
284
:and Barnabas and they attribute God.
285
:Titles to them.
286
:Barnabas.
287
:They called Zeus and Paul Hermes.
288
:Uh, now.
289
:I would think that Paul would be Zeus and
Barnabas would be Hermes because Paul is
290
:the leader and we know that he wrote a lot
more of the, the letters, but pastor outta
291
:any insight into the significance of these
names here between Paul and Barnabas.
292
:I wondered if maybe what's happening
is a slow turning of the, of the roles.
293
:And Barnabas and Paul.
294
:Are listed in, I think, order
of importance at this point.
295
:So you'll notice in verse
14, but when the apostles.
296
:That's interesting to
note as well, parcels.
297
:Um, Barnabas and Paul
Barnabas is listed first.
298
:And so it seems at this point
in their ministry under the
299
:first missionary journey and
Barnabas is still the key player.
300
:And it's not until I think
the second missionary journey
301
:where the roles began to turn.
302
:And Paul is considered more of the,
I don't know the leader, the senior,
303
:even though he's, he's not the
senior in Barnabas to his credit, it
304
:seems is going to be more than okay.
305
:With letting him do that.
306
:So that's, I think what's
happening behind this.
307
:That's my best guess.
308
:What do you think about that?
309
:Yeah, I agree with that.
310
:And maybe even solidifying
that, so they call Paul Hermes,
311
:Hermes known also is mercury.
312
:Uh, he was believed to
be the messenger of Zeus.
313
:And so he's the one that, that
was the God who was the leader in
314
:speaking as one author, put it.
315
:And Paul's the one doing
a lot of the speaking.
316
:And so they may have assumed, okay.
317
:Barnabas.
318
:Yeah, he's the head.
319
:Paul's the messenger of the one that.
320
:Is the head, the one of greater authority.
321
:And so Barnabas is use Paul your
Hermes because you're the one
322
:speaking on behalf of zoos here.
323
:Uh, but yeah, I think
you're right on that.
324
:Uh, verses 14 through 18, then the
response from the apostles is not great.
325
:Awesome.
326
:I'll be as easy to be bothered.
327
:At UBI Hermes, and let's hang out here.
328
:In fact it's, as they tear their
ropes, which was a symbol of mourning.
329
:Uh, and so they're grieved over
this, on behalf of the people there.
330
:And they immediately move to put an
end to the notion that they're anything
331
:but men and messengers of the gospel.
332
:And so that's, they deflect the praise.
333
:We talked about how Herod
Agrippa did not do that.
334
:And what happened to him here?
335
:You see the opposite of that.
336
:When they're saying, man, we are
just simply men don't do this.
337
:This is wrong.
338
:Well verses 19 through 23.
339
:Uh, the opposition that they had
been experiencing, other places, it
340
:finally gets to where they are now.
341
:It gets to Lister there.
342
:They follow them all the way down.
343
:And this Jewish opposition.
344
:That had had followed them there.
345
:Uh, they are, they stir the crowds
up and they notice they, they
346
:take Paul out and they stone him.
347
:To the point that they believe in to be
dead and drag his body out of the city.
348
:And then it just simply says he gets up.
349
:He gets up.
350
:That's simple, but, but pastor, rod.
351
:They knew what they were doing.
352
:Yes.
353
:As far as stoning goes, this is
not like, they were like, oh, I
354
:guess we didn't finish them off.
355
:They had done this before.
356
:I assume.
357
:Uh, almost certainly, uh, this,
this was a common way of execution.
358
:So I'm with you on that.
359
:Whether it was that God preserved
him from dying or whether God
360
:resurrected him from death.
361
:We can't quite tell, but.
362
:There's something happening
here that God preserved him.
363
:And clearly when Jesus says to two a.
364
:Mercy.
365
:Why am I forgetting his name?
366
:Um, the guy that he sent Paul to are sent
to Paul when he was on the street called
367
:straight in a nice and nice, thank you.
368
:Uh, he told him to nice for, he
must, I'm going to show him how much
369
:he must suffer from my namesake.
370
:I see this as part of that.
371
:So God's purpose for Paul's
life was going to suffer on
372
:behalf of Christ and for Christ.
373
:And this is included in that yeah.
374
:A hundred percent.
375
:Yeah.
376
:When you get to second Corinthians
chapter 11 and we're going to get
377
:through Paul's resume of suffering there.
378
:I I'm sure this is part of, in fact, he
referenced as being stoned at that point.
379
:But it gets up.
380
:That's amazing.
381
:Um, but also know the
opposition that follows him.
382
:It's just a reminder and we're going to
get there in John's gospel, in the not
383
:too distant future, either people hate
Jesus and because people hate Jesus.
384
:People hate people that love Jesus.
385
:And so we see that here, the opposition
is willing to travel miles and
386
:remember they didn't have cars, they
didn't have public transportation.
387
:They're probably on foot.
388
:And they're walking all the way
they're wise so that they can oppose.
389
:The gospel oppose Christ, but he
gets up and you'd think that maybe
390
:Paul's like, oh, you know what?
391
:I'm gonna retire from missionary journey
for, for the remainder of the time here.
392
:Nope.
393
:They move on to Derby and
there he keeps on preaching.
394
:And then they come back to LR and I
conium in Antioch, all these areas,
395
:he had faced opposition, they come
back and what did they do there?
396
:They strengthened the
believers that are there.
397
:And so they're focused on, Hey,
we need to build up the church.
398
:Part of that looks like acts 14, 23.
399
:They're putting elders in place.
400
:They're making sure that the church has
polity and leadership and that it is going
401
:to be governed well, uh, in their absence.
402
:One quick note here after Paul
rises up, I want to point out that
403
:he goes back into the same city.
404
:Uh, so before he goes to Derby,
he goes back into the same city.
405
:So it's not like he's
trying to evade or elude.
406
:The persecution that
they're sending his way.
407
:I think that's more fascinating to me.
408
:This guy's like, you know what?
409
:You stone me.
410
:I'm coming back into the city.
411
:And you want to try this again?
412
:I guess.
413
:Yeah.
414
:But then he goes, the next day he goes
to Derby, which I think is important.
415
:He, he, he faces this head on
there's times when he runs away.
416
:Yeah.
417
:We can put it that way.
418
:And there's other times where he stays
and I think the spirit gives us wisdom
419
:to know which one is the appropriate
one at, at, at that certain timeframe.
420
:Yup.
421
:Yeah, I would agree.
422
:Versus 24 through 28, then the
missionaries they return and they're
423
:preaching the gospel as they go.
424
:They return all the way back to Antioch
from their home base and they return
425
:preaching the gospel on the way back.
426
:And they gathered the church together
to give their slideshow about how
427
:their missionary journey went.
428
:And, uh, now they give the
report on how everything went
429
:and they fill everybody in.
430
:And that brings the first
missionary journey to a conclusion
431
:here in acts chapter 14.
432
:All right.
433
:Y'all let's pray.
434
:And then we'll be done
with another episode.
435
:Got we want the boldness of Paul
and the, the passion to preach
436
:the gospel that Paul has here.
437
:We want the humility of Paul and
of Barnabas to, as we talked about
438
:yesterday, deflect the glory back to
you, but got to help us to have the zeal
439
:of the passion that says no matter what
happens, we want to preach the gospel.
440
:None of us, we don't think at least.
441
:Are going to be stone today for opening
up and telling somebody else about Jesus.
442
:And so how much more should we take
advantage of the freedoms that we have in
443
:the low cost that it really is to us to.
444
:To tell somebody how much Christ loves
them by pointing them to the gospel.
445
:Let us be faithful to do that.
446
:As a church, we pray in Jesus name.
447
:Amen.
448
:All right, I'll keep it in your Bibles
and tune in again tomorrow for another
449
:edition of the daily Bible podcasts.
450
:Y'all come back now.
451
:You hear bye.