Join Host Bree Carlile as she reads the one hundred forty-second chapter of Les Miserables.
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>> Brie Carlisle: Take a look, in the book and let's see
Speaker:what we can find.
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Speaker:fight M at a time
Speaker:so many adventures and
Speaker:mountains we can climb
Speaker:to give word for word, line by
Speaker:line, one bite at a time.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Welcome to bite at a time books where we read you your
Speaker:favorite classics one byte at a time. my name is
Speaker:Bre Carlisle and I love to read and wanted to
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Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Values today well be
Speaker:continuing.
Speaker:Les Miserables by Victor
Speaker:Hugo chapter
Speaker:five it is not necessary to be
Speaker:drunk in order to be immortal.
Speaker:On the following day, as, the sun was
Speaker:declining, the very rare
Speaker:passersby on the boulevard du main pulled off their
Speaker:hats to an old fashioned hearse
Speaker:ornamented with skulls, crossbones, and
Speaker:tears. This hearse contained
Speaker:a coffin covered with white cloth
Speaker:over which spread a large black cross like
Speaker:a huge corpse with drooping arms. A
Speaker:mourning coach in which could be seen a priest in a
Speaker:surplice, and a choir boy in his red cap
Speaker:followed two undertakers.
Speaker:Men in grey uniforms trimmed with black walked
Speaker:on the right and the left of the hearse. Behind
Speaker:it came an old man in the garments of a laborer who limped
Speaker:along. The procession was going in the direction of
Speaker:the vaudriard cemetery. The handle of
Speaker:a hammer, the blade of a cold chisel,
Speaker:and the antennae of a pair of pincers were visible protruding
Speaker:from the mans pocket. The vaudreuil
Speaker:cemetery formed an exception among the cemeteries of
Speaker:Paris. It had its peculiar
Speaker:usages, just as it had its carriage entrance
Speaker:and its house door, which old people in the quarter,
Speaker:who clung tenaciously to ancient words, still called
Speaker:the Porte Cavaliere and the portes
Speaker:pianton. The Bernardines, bernadictines of
Speaker:the rue Petite picpus had obtained permission,
Speaker:as weve already stated, to be buried there in a corner apart
Speaker:and at night, the plot of land having
Speaker:formerly belonged to their community.
Speaker:The gravediggers being thus bound to service in the
Speaker:evening and summer and at night and winter in the
Speaker:cemetery, they were subjected to a special
Speaker:discipline. The gates of the Paris cemeteries
Speaker:closed at that epoch at sundown
Speaker:and this being a municipal regulation, the vaudevard
Speaker:cemetery was bound by it like the rest.
Speaker:The carriage gate and the house door were two contiguous
Speaker:grated gates adjoining a pavilion built by the architect
Speaker:Pernette and inhabited by the doorkeeper of the
Speaker:cemetery. These gates therefore
Speaker:swung inexorably on their hinges at the instant when the
Speaker:sun disappeared behind the dome of the invalids.
Speaker:If any gravedigger were delayed after that moment in
Speaker:the cemetery, there was but one way for him to
Speaker:get out his gravediggers card, furnished
Speaker:by the Department of public funerals. A sort
Speaker:of letterbox was constructed in the porters
Speaker:window. The gravedigger dropped his card into
Speaker:this box. The porter heard it fall,
Speaker:pulled the rope and the small door opened.
Speaker:If the man had not his card, he mentioned his
Speaker:name. The porter, who was sometimes in bed and
Speaker:asleep, Rose, came out and identified
Speaker:the man and opened the gate with his key. The
Speaker:gravedigger stepped out but had to pay a fine of, 15
Speaker:francs. This cemetery, with
Speaker:its peculiarities outside the regulations,
Speaker:embarrassed the cemetery of the administration.
Speaker:It was suppressed a little later than 1830.
Speaker:the cemetery of Montparnasse, called the eastern
Speaker:cemetery, succeeded to it and inherited
Speaker:that famous dram shop next to the vaudevard
Speaker:cemetery, which was surmounted by quince painted
Speaker:on a board and which formed an angle
Speaker:one side on the drinkers tables and the other on the
Speaker:tombs, with this sign obon
Speaker:coing. The vaudevard cemetery
Speaker:was what may be called a faded cemetery.
Speaker:It was falling into disuse. Dampness
Speaker:was invading it, the flowers were deserting
Speaker:it. The bourgeois did not care much about being
Speaker:buried in the vaudriard. It hinted at
Speaker:poverty. Pere Lachaise, if
Speaker:you please. To be buried in Pere Lachaise is
Speaker:equivalent to having furniture of mahogany. it is
Speaker:recognized as elegant. The vaudevard
Speaker:cemetery was a venerable enclosure planted like an old
Speaker:fashioned french garden. Straight
Speaker:alleys, box toya trees,
Speaker:holly, ancient tombs beneath aged
Speaker:cypress trees and very tall
Speaker:grass in the evening. It was tragic.
Speaker:There. There were very lugubrious
Speaker:lines about it. The sun had not yet
Speaker:set when the hearse with the white pall and the black cross entered
Speaker:the avenue of the vaudrer cemetery. The lame
Speaker:man who followed it was no other than Fauchelevert.
Speaker:The interment of mother crucifixion in the vault under the
Speaker:altar, the exit of Cosette, the introduction
Speaker:of Jean Valjean to the dead room, all had been
Speaker:executed without difficulty, and there had been
Speaker:no hitch. Let us remark in
Speaker:passing that the burial of mother crucifixion under the altar of the
Speaker:convent is a perfectly venial offense in our
Speaker:sight. It is one of the faults which resemble a
Speaker:duty. The nuns had committed
Speaker:it not only without difficulty, but
Speaker:even with the applause of their own consciences.
Speaker:In the cloister, what is called the government is
Speaker:only an intermeddling with authority, an
Speaker:interference which is always questionable
Speaker:in the first place. The rule as, for the code
Speaker:we shall see. Make as many laws as you
Speaker:please, men, but keep them for yourselves. The
Speaker:tribute to Caesar is never anything but the remnants of the tribute to
Speaker:God. A prince is nothing in the presence
Speaker:of a principle. Fauchelevert limped along behind the
Speaker:hearse in a very contented frame of mind.
Speaker:His twin plots, the one with the nuns, the one
Speaker:for the convent, the other against it, any other with
Speaker:Monsieur Madeleine had succeeded to all appearance.
Speaker:Jean Valjean's composure was one of those powerful
Speaker:tranquillities which are contagious.
Speaker:Fauchelevert no longer felt doubtful as to his success.
Speaker:What remained to be done was a mere nothing.
Speaker:Within the last two years, he had made good father Mestine,
Speaker:a chubby cheeked person. Drunk at least ten
Speaker:times. He played with Father Mestine.
Speaker:He did what he liked with him. He made him dance according
Speaker:to his whim. Mustiens head adjusted
Speaker:itself to the cap of Faucheleverts will.
Speaker:Fochlevers confidence was perfect
Speaker:at the moment. When the convoy entered the avenue leading to the
Speaker:cemetery, Fauchelevert glanced cheerfully at the hearse and
Speaker:said half aloud as.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: He rubbed his big hands, heres a fine
Speaker:farce.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: All at once the hearse halted. It had reached the
Speaker:gate. The permission for interment must be
Speaker:exhibited. The undertakers man addressed
Speaker:himself to the porter of the cemetery.
Speaker:During this colloquy, which always is productive
Speaker:of a delay of from one to two minutes
Speaker:someone, a stranger, came and placed himself
Speaker:behind the hearse, beside Fauchelevert. He
Speaker:was a sort of laboring man who wore a
Speaker:waistcoat with large pockets and carried a mattock under his
Speaker:arm. Fauchelevert surveyed the
Speaker:stranger. Who are you? He
Speaker:demanded. The, man, replied.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: The gravedigger.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: If a man could survive the blow of a cannonball full in the
Speaker:breast, he would make the same face that foch lavert
Speaker:made.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: The gravedigger?
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Yes, you.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: I.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Father Mestian is the gravedigger.
Speaker:He was what
Speaker:he was.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: He is dead.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Fauchelevert had expected anything but this,
Speaker:that a gravedigger could die. It is true,
Speaker:nevertheless, that gravediggers do die themselves
Speaker:by dint of excavating graves for other people. One
Speaker:hollows out ones own. Fauchelevert
Speaker:stood there with his mouth wide open. He had hardly the
Speaker:strength to stammer.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: But it is not possible.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: It is so.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: But, he persisted feebly,
Speaker:Father Mestine is.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: The gravedigger after Napoleon, Louis
Speaker:XVIII after Mastin
Speaker:Gribiere. Peasant. My name is
Speaker:Gribier.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Fauchelevert, who was deadly pale, stared at this
Speaker:gribier. He was a tall, thin,
Speaker:livid, utterly funereal man. He had
Speaker:the air of an unsuccessful doctor who had turned
Speaker:gravedigger. Hochulvert burst out
Speaker:laughing.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Ah, said he, what queer things do
Speaker:happen. Father Mestine is dead. But long
Speaker:live little Father Lenoir. Do you know who
Speaker:little Father Lenoir is? He is a jug of red
Speaker:wine. It is a jug of siren
Speaker:Morbigot, a real Paris seraine.
Speaker:Ah, So old mestine is dead. Im m sorry
Speaker:for it. He was a jolly fellow. But you
Speaker:are a jolly fellow too, are you not,
Speaker:comrade? Well, go and have a drink together.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Presently, the man replied,
Speaker:ive been a student.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: I passed my fourth examination. I never
Speaker:drink.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: The hearse had set out again and was rolling up the grand alley of the
Speaker:cemetery. Fauchelevert had slackened his
Speaker:pace. He limped more out of anxiety than
Speaker:from infirmity. A gravedigger walked on in
Speaker:front of him. Poshlevert passed the unexpected
Speaker:gribier once more in review. He was one of
Speaker:those men who, though ah, very young, have
Speaker:the air of age, and who, though slender, are
Speaker:extremely strong.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Comrade.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Cried Fauchelevert. The man turned
Speaker:round.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: I am m the convent gravedigger,
Speaker:my.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Colleague, said the man.
Speaker:Fauchelevert, who was literate but very sharp,
Speaker:understood that he had to deal with a formidable species of man.
Speaker:With a fine talker, he muttered.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: So Father mestine is dead, the
Speaker:man replied completely.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: The good God consulted his notebook, which shows when the time is
Speaker:up. It was Father messtiens turn.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Father Mestine died, Hochelever
Speaker:repeated mechanically, the good
Speaker:God. The good God, said the man
Speaker:authoritatively.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: According to the philosophers, the eternal father.
Speaker:According to the Jacobins, the supreme being.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Shall we not make each others acquaintance?
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Stammered Fauchelevert.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: It is made. You are a
Speaker:peasant. I am, a Parisian.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: People do not know each other until they have drunk together.
Speaker:He who empties his glass empties his heart.
Speaker:You must come and have a drink with me. Such a thing
Speaker:cannot be refused.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Business first, Fauchelevert
Speaker:thought. I am lost. They were only
Speaker:a few turns of the wheel. Distant from the small alley leading to the
Speaker:nuns corner, the gravedigger resumed,
Speaker:peasant.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: I have seven small children who must be fed as
Speaker:they must eat. I cannot drink.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: And he added, with the satisfaction of a serious man who is
Speaker:turning a.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Phrase, well, their hunger is the enemy of
Speaker:my thirst.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: The hearse skirted a clump of cypress trees,
Speaker:quitted the grand alley, turned into a narrow one,
Speaker:entered the wasteland, and plunged into a thicket.
Speaker:This indicated the immediate proximity of the place of the
Speaker:sepulture. Fauchelevert slackened his
Speaker:pace, but he could not detain the hearse.
Speaker:Fortunately, the soil, which was light and wet with the
Speaker:winter rains, clogged the wheels and retarded its
Speaker:speed. He approached the gravedigger.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: They have such a nice little Argentia wine,
Speaker:murmured Fauchelevert.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Villager, retorted the man, I
Speaker:ought not be a gravedigger. My father was a
Speaker:porter at the Parentiam town hall.
Speaker:He destined me for literature, but he had
Speaker:reverses, he had losses on change.
Speaker:I was obliged to renounce the profession of author. But I am
Speaker:still a public writer.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: So you are not a gravedigger.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Then, returned Fauchelevert, clutching at this
Speaker:branch, feeble as it was.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: One does not hinder the other. I
Speaker:cumulate.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Fauchelevert did not understand this last word.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Come have a drink, said he.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Here a remark becomes necessary.
Speaker:Fauchelevert, whatever his anguish, offered a drink.
Speaker:But he did not explain himself. On one point.
Speaker:Who was to pay? Generally,
Speaker:Fauchelevert offered, and Father masstiern paid.
Speaker:An offer of a drink was the evident result of the novel situation
Speaker:created by the new gravedigger, and it was necessary
Speaker:to make this offer. But the old gardener left
Speaker:the proverbial quarter of an hour, named after Rabilis in the
Speaker:dark, and that not
Speaker:unintentionally, as for himself,
Speaker:Fauchelevert did not wish to pay. Troubled as he was,
Speaker:the gravedigger went on with a superior smile,
Speaker:one must eat.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: I have accepted, Father. Messians aversion.
Speaker:One gets to be a philosopher when one has nearly completed
Speaker:his classes. To the labor of the hand, I join
Speaker:the labor of the arm. I have my scriveners stall in the
Speaker:market of the rue de service. You know, the umbrella
Speaker:market. All the cooks of the red cross apply to
Speaker:me. I scribble their declarations of love to the
Speaker:raw soldiers. In the morning I write love
Speaker:letters. In the evening I dig graves such
Speaker:as life rustic.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: The hearse was still advancing.
Speaker:Fauchelevert, uneasy to the last degree, was gazing
Speaker:about him on all sides. Great drops of
Speaker:perspiration trickled down from his brow,
Speaker:but, continued, the gravedigger,
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: A man cannot serve two mistresses. I must choose
Speaker:between the pen and the mattock. The mattock is
Speaker:ruining my hand.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Hers halted. The choir boy alighted from the
Speaker:morning coach, then the priest.
Speaker:One of the small front wheels of the hearse, had run up a little on a
Speaker:pile of earth beyond which an open grave was visible.
Speaker:What a farce this is, repeated
Speaker:Fauchelevert in consternation.
Speaker:Thank you for joining bite at a time books today while we
Speaker:read a.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Bite of one of your favorite classics.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Again, my name is Bre Carlisle, and
Speaker:I hope you come back tomorrow, for the next bite of
Speaker:Les Miserables.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Dont forget to sign up for our
Speaker:newsletter@byteoutimebooks.com, comma, and
Speaker:check out the shop. You can check out the show notes
Speaker:or our website, byteadatimebooks.com,
Speaker:for the rest of the links for our show. wed love to hear from you
Speaker:on social media as well.
Speaker:>> Brie Carlisle: Many adventures and mountains
Speaker:we can climb.
Speaker:Take your words forward, line by
Speaker:line, one bite at a time.