Lama Zopa Rinpoche defines each of the three capacities of lamrim practitioners: lower, middling, and upper capacity beings. He advises that if we are only seeking happiness for this life, then we haven’t even reached the first capacity. Rinpoche stresses that such a person is not different from animals. Even animals are expert at seeking the happiness of this life by killing or cheating to get food. So, now, in this very lifetime, we must attempt to be in this group of capable lamrim practitioners.

Rinpoche reminds us that this doesn’t happen without causes and conditions. It depends on actualizing the path, which removes the gross and subtle defilements. He further illustrates that this path must be a complete path, from beginning to end. We cannot achieve enlightenment by only meditating on some part of the path. We have to learn and practice the whole path to enlightenment, which needs to be actualized step by step. Therefore, we need to follow the steps on the path to enlightenment as Lama Atisha presented. This lamrim teaching contains all the essence of the 84,000 teachings of the Buddha without anything missing. It is set up for graduated practice for one person to achieve enlightenment.

Rinpoche goes through the lamrim outlines and explains how correctly relying on the virtuous friend and the actual training are of equal value. He cites Kyabje Choden Rinpoche who said it is like the two saddle bags you put on a horse; the weight needs to be equal. Lama Zopa Rinpoche says that people normally mistakenly think that the second outline (training the mind) is more important than the first outline (devoting to the virtuous friend), but they are equally important.

From April 10 to May 10, 2004, Lama Zopa Rinpoche gave extensive teachings during the Mahamudra Retreat at Buddha House in Australia. While the retreat focused on Mahamudra, Rinpoche also taught on a wide range of Lamrim topics. This retreat marked the beginning of a series of month-long retreats in Australia. Subsequent retreats were held in 2011, 2014, and 2018, hosted by the Great Stupa of Universal Compassion in Bendigo.

Find out more about Lama Zopa Rinpoche, his teachings and projects at https://fpmt.org/