This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The four phases of the business cycle are expansion, peak, contraction, and trough. - A recession is defined as two consecutive quarters of declining GDP, while a depression is six consecutive quarters of declining GDP. - Leading economic indicators predict future economic activity, coincident indicators show the current state, and lagging indicators confirm past trends. - Real GDP is adjusted for inflation and is the primary measure of economic growth, unlike nominal GDP which can be distorted by price changes. - The Series 65 exam tests your ability to identify the current phase of the business cycle based on given economic indicators. For more free exam prep tools, practice questions, and AI-powered explanations, visit https://open-exam-prep.com/ or YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@Open-exam-prep