Teetering bank balance, shelves groaning with unsold stock, and a to-do list that rustles louder than tissue wrap? Lean in—this festive crunch is survival mode for indie retailers.
Christmas is coming, and with it, that age-old retail cash flow pinch. I’m Catherine Erdly—host of the Resilient Retail Game Plan and twenty-five years deep in this glorious, gritty industry.
In this episode, I break down why September and October send even the most seasoned retailers’ stomachs flipping and how you can manage cash flow during seasonal peaks without losing sleep or profit. From real talk about why “big guys” don’t have it any easier to practical advice for negotiating terms, avoiding stock pile-ups, and clearing out that dreaded dead stock (think: cash stuck in hibernation), this conversation is your no-nonsense lifeline. [cash-register-ding]
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Have you ever had that heart sinking moment in October where your bank
Speaker:balance is looking terrifying, but you've got thousands of pounds of stock
Speaker:sitting on your shelves? If you have, then you're not alone.
Speaker:This festive cash flow pinch is something that every
Speaker:single retailer goes through. And in today's episode, what we're
Speaker:going to be doing is looking at why it happens and how you can manage
Speaker:it to make your life a little bit easier.
Speaker:Welcome to the Resilient Retail Game Plan. I'm Catherine Edley and in the
Speaker:next few minutes, you're about to get powerful real world retail strategies
Speaker:from insights shared both from my guests and myself, backed up
Speaker:by my 25 years in the retail industry. Keep listening to
Speaker:learn how to grow a thriving, profitable product business. Let's
Speaker:jump in with this latest episode. So let's talk about why
Speaker:this happens. Why is September and October often a real
Speaker:pinch point for retailers? Well, the truth
Speaker:of the matter is that everyone is in the same situation because
Speaker:you have to get your Christmas stock in ahead of time.
Speaker:Most people are not going to be able to completely spread out
Speaker:their Christmas purchasing to be coming in, for example, in November or
Speaker:December. And if you do bring things in in November and
Speaker:December, you risk lagging behind with your ordering because you're so busy
Speaker:with sales and you miss taking advantage of the key
Speaker:Christmas selling season. I think it's important to
Speaker:talk about this because anytime I talk about seasonal cash flow
Speaker:pinches, I get so many messages from people who tell me, oh my goodness, I
Speaker:thought it was me. I thought I was doing it all wrong. But the
Speaker:truth is it's very hard to navigate around this and most
Speaker:people will get themselves in a situation where they have
Speaker:to pay out the stock before the sales start
Speaker:coming in. Even major retailers face this. In
Speaker:fact, they are dealing with much bigger numbers and a much
Speaker:bigger juggle. I'll give you an example. When I worked at
Speaker:Paperchase back in the day, we used to have to have a meeting with the
Speaker:finance team every year that was called pppp, pushing
Speaker:payments past peak. And basically the buying team and the merchandising
Speaker:team were tasked with going back to every single one of our
Speaker:suppliers and trying to get any improvements whatsoever that we could
Speaker:on our payment terms. Whether that was splitting
Speaker:orders so that we paid for things slightly later, whether that was
Speaker:asking them to extend it slightly, whatever it might be. Basically
Speaker:they said, you know, every single day that you can convince them
Speaker:to let you pay a little bit later, then it helped with the cash
Speaker:flow. So this was a huge Juggle for a very,
Speaker:very seasonal business. Paper Chase had a huge
Speaker:emphasis on Christmas for their sales. It was something that was
Speaker:absolutely make or break for the whole year. And as a
Speaker:result, they had to spend a lot of money getting the stock in
Speaker:in that August, September, October timeframe before the
Speaker:sales really kicked off in November and December.
Speaker:Another example was when I worked at Coast Fashions,
Speaker:another business that no longer exists. We would have to manage and
Speaker:negotiate around warehouse capacity. So we
Speaker:would be dealing with a shared warehouse that was shared with people like
Speaker:Karen Millen, Oasis Warehouse. And we had to
Speaker:negotiate about when our stock was going to come in. So sometimes it had to
Speaker:come even earlier than we really wanted it to because we had to
Speaker:physically get it all through the warehouse and out to the stores.
Speaker:And warehouses have a fixed amount of capacity. So big retailers,
Speaker:they end up having to push stock out for Christmas super early.
Speaker:In fact, if you've ever been in a supermarket and
Speaker:noticed that on top of their shelves in September, they start
Speaker:stacking those boxes of quality street and crackers and things like that
Speaker:ready for Christmas. That's because they're trying to manage just
Speaker:physically getting all of that stock through their warehouse and out to
Speaker:stores without really messing up their capacity.
Speaker:So they're dealing with not only cash flow pinches, but lots of
Speaker:operational pinches as well. So you have this big need
Speaker:to spend on stock. You need to secure the stock
Speaker:ready for the busy season. And then the sales haven't come in yet.
Speaker:And sometimes you have to make payments during those quiet summer months.
Speaker:So it's absolutely no surprise that
Speaker:come September and October, most people are
Speaker:feeling the pinch. One of the theories that I've heard about why
Speaker:Black Friday is called Black Friday, and the one that I personally believe, is
Speaker:that it was known as Black Friday because that was the day that
Speaker:retailers went into the black. In other words, they
Speaker:traded at a loss all the way through the year, up until
Speaker:Black Friday, where the boost in holiday sales meant
Speaker:that they went into the black. And then basically everything from Black
Speaker:Friday to the end of the year was profit. People have this
Speaker:concept that, oh, well, the big retailers must be swimming in profits. They're
Speaker:not. They're dealing with these pinch points just as much as small businesses
Speaker:are. If anything is possibly a much bigger deal
Speaker:and much higher stakes. You're not alone. The big
Speaker:guys face this. It's very common. It's not that you've
Speaker:messed up saying all of that. There are things that you can do to try
Speaker:and help you improve that. It can feel really
Speaker:stressful. I just want to mention that as well. But if you're like, okay, yeah,
Speaker:fine. I know that I had to do this, but why do I feel so
Speaker:stressed? It's naturally stressful. I think of
Speaker:it the same way as when you're on a roller coaster
Speaker:and you're on the steep upward incline before
Speaker:it tips over the top and you're sitting
Speaker:there and you've committed to it now, so it's going to happen,
Speaker:but you just have to sit there while the car goes up the track
Speaker:and you just hope that when it drops that there's as much excitement,
Speaker:exhilaration as there is sheer terror. So it is really
Speaker:emotional, I think, as well, for small businesses,
Speaker:it's your money. It's your money that you've taken from your account to
Speaker:spend on this stock. So it's a much stronger emotional connection than a
Speaker:big retailer would feel. And also it ties into
Speaker:that secret fear that a lot of people have is, well, what if the sales
Speaker:don't come? What if I don't have a good Christmas? What impact
Speaker:is that going to have on the business as a whole?
Speaker:So let's talk about some of the ways that you can try and manage this
Speaker:pinch point a little bit. As I said, there is an element to which
Speaker:it is completely inevitable. There are some things that
Speaker:you can do to preempt it and try and make life a little bit easier
Speaker:for yourself. So the first thing is trying very hard
Speaker:as best you can, to smooth out your cash outflows.
Speaker:So be aware of how much money you're intending on spending. See
Speaker:if there's anything that you can do to push some of those payments. Now, if
Speaker:you are a retailer and you buy through a platform like
Speaker:Fair.com for example, then that is really
Speaker:helpful because they have payment terms that can really
Speaker:help you with spreading out the payment of your stock
Speaker:so that you're not having to pay for everything upfront. You can spread it out
Speaker:over longer. But if you're buying directly from suppliers, ask
Speaker:them if there's anything that they can do. Can you split payments? Can
Speaker:you have a little bit longer to pay? If they've got payment terms that they're
Speaker:offering, you may ask them and they may say no. But if you never ask,
Speaker:then you'll never find out. And it's worth just having that conversation
Speaker:with as many people as you can to try and see if there's
Speaker:anything that you can do to again, push those payments a little bit later.
Speaker:If you are planning an order up front, is there Any way that you
Speaker:can split the payments. And if you can't split the payments, it
Speaker:could you commit to something upfront, but then maybe get some of it delivered a
Speaker:bit later so that again, you're not paying for everything absolutely all at
Speaker:once.
Speaker:The other thing to look at in your business is what expenses are you going
Speaker:to have in Q4. So for example, I would not suggest
Speaker:a really big outlay on something like a new website in
Speaker:Q4 if you've got lots of other expenses going out. Now, it
Speaker:may sound really obvious, but it's worth just going through what you're planning on spending
Speaker:and if you can push it a bit further to the point after which the
Speaker:sales start coming in, then that's going to be really beneficial. The other
Speaker:side of that is the money coming in. So if you're somebody who sells on
Speaker:wholesale or to corporate, make sure you're chasing in your
Speaker:invoices. Get into the mindset that every single payment matters both
Speaker:in and out. Make sure you're going through all of your payment
Speaker:commitments with a fine tooth comb, making sure there's nothing that you can't delay till
Speaker:later. If you're owed money, make sure that you're chasing that in.
Speaker:Definitely overcome any reluctance that you might have to follow up to feel
Speaker:pushy. If somebody owes you money and it should have been paid, then you
Speaker:are well within your rights to politely but firmly follow up with them frequently
Speaker:until you get that money in. Because here's the thing, they
Speaker:possibly, especially if you are looking for payment from
Speaker:a larger retailer, they may be banking on the fact that they're going to pay
Speaker:the people who demand the most first because they're also trying to manage their
Speaker:cash flow. So you need to think about every single payment into your
Speaker:business and making sure that you are really
Speaker:taking care of your own cash flow as much as possible.
Speaker:One of the things that's going to help you more than almost anything else at
Speaker:this time of year is having a cash flow forecast. Now, if you head
Speaker:over to resilientretailclub.com/cash flow,
Speaker:then you will get my signature cash flow
Speaker:template. I'm super excited to be able to offer this to you as a freebie
Speaker:because I think it's an absolute game changer and this is going to help you
Speaker:map everything through. A lot of the stress that people get from
Speaker:this fourth quarter cash flow is the fact that they can't see
Speaker:exactly what's going on. They don't know how they're going to be able to navigate
Speaker:through it. Sometimes it's going to be absolutely fine. You just need to see it
Speaker:all in black and white. Sometimes is going to be a narrow path that you
Speaker:have to walk to stay on the right side of positive cash flow. But if
Speaker:you've got it all mapped out, you're going to be able to really understand how
Speaker:to do that and to get you through those pinch points.
Speaker:And again, it's much, much easier, I believe, to
Speaker:negotiate with somebody around payments if you can come to them from a position of
Speaker:strength before you've got yourself into a pickle where you can't pay and
Speaker:say, look, is there any possibility that I can could split these payments? This is
Speaker:what I'm proposing on this date, this date, this date, and then stick to it.
Speaker:That is something that can actually help build trust with your
Speaker:supplier as opposed to defaulting and going
Speaker:silent. Because it's a much stronger position to be in, to be
Speaker:able to approach people who perhaps you owe money to
Speaker:and give them a proposed payment schedule that you've mapped out on your cash
Speaker:flow planner that is going to work for you rather than getting yourself into a
Speaker:real stress because you know that you have payments to make and you're worried about
Speaker:whether or not you're going to be able to pay them. It's much easier to
Speaker:negotiate on this kind of thing when you're coming from a position of strength and
Speaker:you've got a really clear cash flow planner mapped out. So the
Speaker:key thing with the cash flow planner is mapping out your
Speaker:sales plan for the season, which is super useful to do
Speaker:anyway, but then also adding in a stock plan, working out what you're
Speaker:going to buy, and then using that plan to feed into the cash flow planner.
Speaker:So head over to resilient retailclub.com cashflow to get
Speaker:your free planner and to find out more.
Speaker:The other point that I want to make as you get ready for Christmas is
Speaker:that if you optimize your existing stock, it's going to help massively
Speaker:with your cash flow overall. Now, episode number
Speaker:265 was all about a stock planning checklist for the
Speaker:festive season. So if you haven't listened to that episode, go check it out.
Speaker:But what I really want you to think about in this situation is when
Speaker:you've had to pay out a lot of money to get your festive stock in,
Speaker:this is not the time for you to have dead stock
Speaker:sitting around on your shelf as cash that is stuck in your business
Speaker:when you really desperately at this time of year, need it in your
Speaker:bank account. So this is the perfect time of year to have a bit
Speaker:of a clear out. Especially if you've got really slow moving product that
Speaker:you believe you could do a targeted discount on. This is the time of year
Speaker:to go through your samples and seconds, put together a sample sale. This is
Speaker:the time of year to really look critically about what you've got
Speaker:so that you are able to take that non performing
Speaker:stock and convert it back into cash at a time when you
Speaker:desperately, desperately need it. So when you are
Speaker:over committed in stock because you've had to build up ready for the
Speaker:seasonal sales, as I said, this is really the point at which you absolutely
Speaker:100% cannot afford to be sitting on stock that is not paying its
Speaker:way. And as much as it's difficult to get rid of stock when you know
Speaker:that you've paid good money for it, you've got to think about it as trapped
Speaker:cash. You've got to think about how you could ease the cash flow in your
Speaker:business enormously if you do some work to really slim down
Speaker:that unproductive stock before you start building up your seasonal
Speaker:stock for Christmas. So I would
Speaker:strongly recommend this is something that you maybe even put in your diary for
Speaker:a summer sale next year. Get yourself ready and
Speaker:clean in terms of your stock so that you're not sitting on
Speaker:excess. And as you start to move towards that buildup of stock
Speaker:in the September, October time frame, it will help with the
Speaker:pinch point because you will already have liquidated anything that is not
Speaker:performing. And so you're not sitting on trapped cash as well as all of
Speaker:that extra cash that just hasn't started working for you yet. So As
Speaker:I mentioned, 265 is all about planning for Christmas. But
Speaker:I would just stress some caution here about avoiding
Speaker:too much of that stock. That is what I call the brown bananas. In
Speaker:other words, the Christmas Stock that come the 26th of December, absolutely
Speaker:nobody is going to want. You want to plan your stock levels really carefully
Speaker:to avoid having leftover dead stock in January. And if
Speaker:it is something that is hanging around as you go through the peak season, that
Speaker:you're taking advantage of selective offers or discounts
Speaker:so very targeted so that they don't damage your brand, that you can make sure
Speaker:you keep clearing through that super seasonal stock and help you
Speaker:get on top of that pinch point in your cash flow.
Speaker:So the keys then to managing this pinch point in
Speaker:your year, it is all about forward planning. Making
Speaker:sure you've got a plan mapped out for your stock, making
Speaker:sure that you have got really clear on how much you actually need to
Speaker:be buying that you're not over buying. Making sure that you're having those
Speaker:conversations with your suppliers about trying to improve your
Speaker:payment terms if possible. Making sure that you're not spending money on
Speaker:things that aren't necessary in the fourth quarter. Making sure that you're
Speaker:having a really good clear out so you're not sitting on dead stock which is
Speaker:only going to make that pinch point worse. And above all
Speaker:having it all mapped out so you can actually see what's going to be going
Speaker:in and coming out and then putting together a realistic sales plan for
Speaker:Christmas so that you're not left with too much stock at the
Speaker:end. But the key thing here is that this is something that
Speaker:is a common seasonal challenge. Everybody experiences it
Speaker:but planning can make it manageable and it can really reduce the stress.
Speaker:So head over to resilient retail club.com
Speaker:cashflow, get your free cash flow planner and I'll see you next
Speaker:week.