Who holds the power to shape the future of Mackay Country?
In this final episode, the students of Farr High School are determined to find out.
They take their questions about land ownership and how it impacts all of the issues we’ve discussed so far directly to the Scottish Land Commission.
They learn from an Irish island community’s inspiring story how high-speed broadband could create new tech jobs in Mackay Country.
From debating wind farms to designing new ways for their voices to be heard, the students explore how their generation can take control and build a future from the ground up.
Highlands Reimagined is an Anya Media production, commissioned by Strathnaver Museum and published in partnership with the Wild for Scotland podcast. Find out more at highlandsreimagined.com
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::Link: It's the first week
of the new autumn term and
2
::I'm on a video call with the
students of Farr High School, in
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::Scotland’s northern Highlands.
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::I've been working with them
throughout this podcast,
5
::and I'm wondering what they
think of the show so far.
6
::Here's Gracie.
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::Gracie: It was cheeky.
8
::Will: Did You say it was tricky?
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::Gracie: No, that it was cheeky
10
::Will: Cheeky.
11
::The episodes are cheeky?
12
::Gracie: Yeah, yeah.
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::Will: What?
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::What is that?
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::What is that?
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::What do you mean?
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::Gracie: That it's good.
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::Yeah.
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::Link: You are listening to
the final episode of Highlands
20
::Reimagined, commissioned
by Strathnaver Museum and
21
::published in partnership with
the Wild for Scotland podcast.
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::As many areas of the Scottish
Highlands face the challenge
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::of ongoing population decline,
this mini series asks what
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::will persuade Mackay country's
young people to stay or return
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::to build their futures here?
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::This third and final
episode is all about power.
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::Who has the power to
build a sustainable
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::future for Mackay Country?
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::We are going to explore the
power that we can find in the
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::everyday; the power we have
when communities come together;
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::the power that tourists have
-although not the type you
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::might be thinking of- and
the power that needs to be
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::shared by others in order
for real change to happen.
34
::But before we get into all
of that, in the Scottish
35
::Highlands, you can't
really talk about power,
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::without talking about land.
37
::Here's Gracie again.
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::Gracie: It's really quite
difficult, isn't it?
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::Because you've got the matter
of like, families who've owned
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::land for so long and you've got
the matter of like private land
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::being bought up by companies.
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::And a lot of companies
coming around snatching
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::up any available land
before the community can
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::buy it back from them.
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::And it doesn't go to the
people who actually live there.
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::So I think if priority was
given to people who live
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::in the surrounding areas,
work in surrounding areas,
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::that would be better.
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::Link: You are listening to
episode 3, From the Ground Up.
50
::[Stirring pipe music]
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::In the Highlands, 'land'
is a word whispered rather
52
::than spoken, for it is not
mere soil nor stone, but
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::the very soul of the nation
made manifest in soaring,
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::heather-clad peaks and dark,
silent lochs... [record scratch]
55
::Elizabeth will say: "Will,
snap out of it please"
56
::Dr Elizabeth Ritchie, senior
lecturer of history at the
57
::University of Highlands and
Islands is keen to remind me
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::that romanticised stereotypes
of Scottish land aren't merely
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::a bit irritating, but also hold
a lot of ... well ... power.
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::Elizabeth: Often folks who
are very interested in perhaps
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::hill walking, I speak as
a hill walker myself, and
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::conservationists come in
thinking that this place
63
::is an untouched wilderness.
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::That's just not the case!
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::That is a notion that
very much came in through
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::the romantic movement.
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::So let's not start our
debate there 'cause
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::it's just not the case.
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::It's a place which has been
managed and utilized over
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::generations for hundreds,
thousands of years.
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::So let's acknowledge
that it's not actually
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::an untouched wilderness.
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::It it beautiful and valuable.
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::Yes.
75
::Let's start there.
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::Rather than saying that it's
an untouched wilderness.
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::Link: Does the evocative power
of an unspoiled view risk
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::blocking developments that could
provide more stable, long-term
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::benefits for the community?
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::Elizabeth: So the current
major concern is both offshore
81
::and onshore wind farms.
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::And there are lots of debates
to be had on both sides
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::of, of the debate where
those things are concerned.
84
::But I think the important
thing is to start from a basis
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::of what is actually there and
have discussions thereafter.
86
::It's really important to
acknowledge that there are
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::people in these places that they
need to have the fundamental
88
::say in what is going on.
89
::And that's where you need to
be speaking to the local people
90
::and saying, well, I'm sure
you value the view as well,
91
::but what else do you value?
92
::And might this mast or small
scale wind farm or whatever it
93
::is, might the potential damage
that is done, for example,
94
::to this particular view, be
outweighed by potentially
95
::community benefits ... or not?
96
::Link: When an economy depends on
visitors, at what point does its
97
::landscape stop being a place
and start being a product?
98
::Elizabeth: I think when you
frame a place as being sort of
99
::wild and beautiful, and that's
essentially all that it is, then
100
::you're framing it fundamentally
as, a tourist destination.
101
::That means, and you see
it happening regularly and
102
::visitors themselves even
saying that basically, you
103
::should be grateful that we're
coming because you rely on us.
104
::Well, yeah, tourism is a
part, an important part ,of
105
::a, of a local economy, of
these sorts of, of places.
106
::And most tourists, by the
way, are far more respectful
107
::and interested than that.
108
::But it's very important that
a place doesn't become a
109
::reliant on one element of
the economy, like a sort of
110
::monoculture because then you
get covid or something and
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::every, everything collapses.
112
::And also there needs to be
an understanding that the
113
::tourist economy is very often
not one which brings, secure
114
::jobs, high paying jobs,
or even year round jobs.
115
::Link: They are of course
a minority, but I've
116
::heard so many stories of
tourists behaving badly.
117
::The tourist's power isn't
just in what we buy, but in
118
::how we behave, and it's worth
remembering that our holiday
119
::spot is someone else's home.
120
::It’s not a playground; it's
a community and a landscape
121
::that deserves our respect.
122
::[Music shift]
123
::We've talked about the
power that perceptions of
124
::the Highlands can have in
influencing its future.
125
::But who has the final say so
on how land is actually used?
126
::Well, it turns out that this
is such a big issue in Scotland
127
::that an entire commission
was set up to advise on it.
128
::Gracie: I'm currently sitting
here doing an interview.
129
::Will: And Dylan, could
130
::you just say a few words for me?
131
::Dylan: It's quite cold today on
Wednesday, the 26th of March.
132
::Link: Sound check completed,
Gracie and fellow student:
133
::Dylan are ready to speak
with Dr. Lucy Beattie of the
134
::Scottish Land Commission.
135
::Dylan: What is the
Land Commission?
136
::Lucy: the Scottish
Line established
137
::The reasons behind establishing
commission were make that
138
::there would be a sort of
independent body that would
139
::have a goal of reviewing,
making recommendations on land
140
::related laws and policies,
and also about promoting good
141
::practice in land ownership
management and land use.
142
::Research commissioned by
the Scottish Land Commission
143
::has shown that Scotland has
one of the most iniquitous
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::land systems and that has
led to tensions in the past.
145
::. The Land Commission has looked
at, how monopolies work in other
146
::countries in Europe to discuss
and decide, how is a monopoly
147
::in the land context, gonna work
or not work for our country?
148
::And undoubtedly the evidence
points to the fact that a
149
::diverse and open transparent
system of land ownership is
150
::much better to bring about
different opportunities
151
::for different people.
152
::Link: Half of Scotland's
private land is owned by
153
::fewer than 500 people.
154
::That's a huge concentration
of power when it comes to
155
::decisions about how land is
used—for example for housing,
156
::industry, or conservation.
157
::In the face of that, it's
easy to feel powerless.
158
::But what about the power of
the everyday; of starting small
159
::with individual actions that
strengthen your own prospects
160
::or those of your community?
161
::Here's Kynan, another student
I'm working with, speaking
162
::about volunteering at his
local community centre.
163
::Kynan: I sometimes work
in the kitchen, but I
164
::also do clean up as well.
165
::Like cleaning and just helping
out and decorating during
166
::a Christmas party and then
for Burns night as well.
167
::Link: And here are Jamie
and Dylan, telling me
168
::about the jobs they got
over their summer break.
169
::Jamie: I've been working
at a cafe through the
170
::holidays and you see a
lot of interesting people
171
::coming and it's quite nice.
172
::Dylan: In the summer I was
working at a hotel that is
173
::being built up, which is a
very different type of work
174
::experience it's been a very
good opportunity 'cause I've
175
::been able to see different
routes that I can take and
176
::like what can happen if I
do decide to stay up here
177
::[MUSIC BREAK]
178
::Liam: I went through school
till I was 16-year-old.
179
::Then I applied for a
couple of apprenticeships
180
::Link: This is Liam.
181
::After finishing school, out
of a class of 13 pupils,
182
::he was one of only two who
stayed in Mackay Country.
183
::Everyone else left to pursue
opportunities elsewhere.
184
::Liam: A friend of mine
approached me 'cause my old
185
::man had a machine that he had
on his croft, and he asked me,
186
::he says, "oh, would you come
and do a shed site for me?"
187
::Will: What's a,
what's a shed site?
188
::Just,
189
::Liam: A site for
building a shed on
190
::.
And ever since then, it's
gone from one job to another.
191
::Link: Now, Liam runs an
excavator business with his dad.
192
::Liam: I always wanted
to work for myself.
193
::What I was gonna be
doing, I had no idea.
194
::I never liked the idea of
being employed and being given
195
::instructions on what to do.
196
::I always wanted to have that
freedom and say, "look, this
197
::is what I'm gonna do and it's
on my terms", type of thing.
198
::If there's no work, you
kind of, it's strange to
199
::say, but you kinda have
to make your own work.
200
::It's one foot in front of the
other, you just do it slowly.
201
::I worked myself to begin with
just little jobies in people's
202
::gardens doing landscaping jobs.
203
::Some of the jobs you would
get maybe two in a week
204
::to do, and then there was
nothing else to do then until
205
::another job would come in.
206
::But obviously word of mouth
then would just spread and
207
::it went from there, really.
208
::Link: Liam's company has been
working on the new bridge that
209
::is being built on the only
road west out of Bettyhill.
210
::Liam: You have to
have commitment for
211
::it, whatever you do.
212
::It's easy enough to do a
job from nine to five, but
213
::when you're trying to keep
everything running you
214
::have to be a step ahead of
everything and that's, it's a
215
::lot of work in itself, a lot.
216
::But as long as I've got work
to keep me going throughout
217
::my lifetime and I can support
locals in the area, giving them
218
::more work and which keeps them
local to the area - I say that's
219
::- it's all my hopes can be anyway.
220
::Link: Liam's story is an
example of the power that can
221
::be found in a determination
to forge your own future.
222
::Will: Whose responsibility
do think is to make change
223
::for the good in rural areas?
224
::Adrian: The community.
225
::People need to take control.
226
::Link: I am sitting in
the art classroom with
227
::students from Farr High.
228
::We're joined online by
Adrian Begley, from Aranmore
229
::an island off the coast
of Donegal in Ireland.
230
::His story is another about
taking control of your own
231
::future, except in his case
it's about how an entire
232
::community took on the challenge.
233
::Adrian: If you wait, if
local authority and national
234
::authority to do it with the
best will in the world, I'm
235
::sure they've got too many
irons in the fire and they've
236
::got too much stuff going on.
237
::There's a saying that the, the
squeaky hinge gets the oil,
238
::if you don't keep knock on
the door, if you don't trying,
239
::things aren't gonna get done.
240
::And it's important that people
take ownership of the problems
241
::that are in their community,
but also take ownership
242
::and fighting the solutions.
243
::We have an island council
in Arranmore, that was
244
::set up, to be an advocate
for the community.
245
::We don't have any say in,
in, in making rules or,
246
::you know, enforcing laws.
247
::That's not what we do.
248
::All we are is, is,
is an interlocutor
249
::between the community
and the powers that be.
250
::The future's yours.
251
::It's, you know, it's
up to you to shape.
252
::If you don't shape it,
someone will shape it for you.
253
::Link: Arranmore may be 300
miles away from Farr High,
254
::but I wanted the students
to meet Adrian after I
255
::came across him whilst
researching the final episode.
256
::Arranmore has some striking
similarities to Mackay Country,
257
::a rural community facing
population decline, school roles
258
::dwindling, not enough houses
and young people leaving to
259
::build their futures elsewhere.
260
::Except that this
story has a twist.
261
::Adrian: So what we did was we
reached out to our diaspora,
262
::and our diaspora's huge.
263
::They're all over the world.
264
::So we reached out to them
and asked them what they
265
::wanted, and a lot of young
people, who, left home:
266
::Some of them have been very
successful app development,
267
::and IT, finance, various
different industries like that.
268
::But their jobs weren't
jobs they felt that
269
::they could do from here.
270
::And the reason was primarily
because they didn't have the
271
::connectivity that they needed.
272
::It certainly it lit the
touch paper as they say,
273
::for us, to go and get
something done about this.
274
::Link: They launched an ambitious
project to install wireless
275
::broadband across the island,
complete with a new digital hub
276
::where Adrian is joining us from.
277
::Kynan has a question.
278
::Kynan: How have the types jobs
changed since it was installed,
279
::and how well paid are the jobs?
280
::Adrian: It's everything from,
app development, finance
281
::insurance, design, graphics.
282
::We have got everybody here from,
recruiters for major ndustry.
283
::There was a big recruiter
for Twitter at one point.
284
::There was somebody involved
in likes of PayPal.
285
::There's lots of different
industries, and these people,
286
::have moved back to Arranmore.
287
::And they're now working, some
remotely out in here, some
288
::remotely from their home.
289
::They were well paid jobs.
290
::but their disposable income
in a like Dublin or London
291
::is a whole lot different
than disposable income on
292
::a place like Arranmore.
293
::Everything's cheaper here,
the property's cheaper.
294
::We have gone from having
one person working remotely
295
::on Arranmore, at the start
of our project in:296
::having 18% of our working
population now working remotely.
297
::And indeed there's some
people moving to Arranmore
298
::who are not from here all.
299
::They can see the benefits
of living a place like this.
300
::And they're able to come here
with jobs which ordinarily
301
::would be based in the city,
but they can now take them
302
::with them and, and work
out of a place like this.
303
::Link: Alex also has a question.
304
::Alex: What about like
hospitals, like healthcare,
305
::like what about those?
306
::Adrian: We have got a
health center on Arranmore.
307
::The fact that I can get an
appointment with my doctor
308
::in 15 minutes, is, you know,
something that you just will not
309
::get in a large populated area.
310
::Link: The high speed broadband
installed at Arranmore's
311
::Medical Centre has enabled real
time video consultations with
312
::mainland specialists, saving
islanders overnight trips to
313
::hospitals on the mainland.
314
::[MUSIC
315
::SHIFT]
316
::Arranmore's story is really
inspiring and there are many
317
::similarities between it and
Mackay Country, but there are
318
::also many differences as well.
319
::Arranmore is a small island
measuring four miles by
320
::three, whereas the Scottish
Highlands Council area is only
321
::a little smaller than Belgium.
322
::Because it's an island,
Arranmore's 500 or so residents
323
::are reasonably densely
populated whereas Mackay
324
::Country has a population density
less than that of Lapland.
325
::Mackay Country has community
councils - which I was
326
::impressed to learn include
youth representatives - and
327
::there are 4 of these that cover
the Mackay Country region.
328
::But there's another similarity
that made me want the
329
::students to speak to Adrian.
330
::One of the students
Callan explains.
331
::Callan: Recently the
roads have been dug up
332
::and they've entered cables
for fiber optic broadband.
333
::So hopefully that helps improve
the connection between people
334
::Link: At the time of recording,
in north eastern parts of Mackay
335
::Country, Highland Broadband
buoyed by private investment
336
::and government support is
installing superfast broadband.
337
::Could digital hubs like the one
on Arranmore be brought to this
338
::part of the northern Highlands?
339
::It’s not a magic fix, and
there are large parts of Mackay
340
::Country which could be waiting
a long time to get connected
341
::But I’m interested to find
out whether these developments
342
::could present new opportunities
for well paid jobs in Macakay
343
::Country in the near future?
344
::Here's Dylan.
345
::Dylan: I think it would
open up like more like.
346
::Working at home type of things
and having like the speeds that
347
::you need to do tech jobs in
like the comfort of your home.
348
::Link: And Alex
349
::Alex: So if there's like, like
a better broadband, like you can
350
::reach out for, uh, more people,
better wifi, better connection.
351
::That means you can play games
lot or more that need more wifi
352
::and you can like call friends.
353
::Link: And Kynan tells
Adrian what opportunities
354
::it might present for
him and his classmates.
355
::Kynan: I know a few people
in the same class as me.
356
::Maybe one or two others are
interested in doing something
357
::in the tech industry.
358
::Maybe game development
or designing.
359
::' I'm also kind of
interested in, in as well,
360
::Adrian: Yous are young and
believe you me, you probably
361
::don't even see the opportunities
that are there yet.
362
::But they're there.
363
::And if you see the benefit
in the beautiful place that
364
::you live in, the beautiful
communities that you just
365
::come from, believe you me, the
opportunities are there to stay.
366
::[BREAK]
367
::Link: Finding
368
::out precisely what a community
wants isn’t necessarily
369
::as easy as it might sound.
370
::After all, a community
isn't one thing.
371
::All communities, anywhere,
are made up of individuals
372
::with their own opinions,
agendas and interests,
373
::which won't always align.
374
::Arranmore took an unusual
approach to choosing how
375
::they should be represented.
376
::Adrian: We had an election day
and we give everybody in the
377
::island who was on the electoral
roll, a sheet of paper with
378
::five lines on it, and they
could put five names on that
379
::from anybody in the community
who was on the electoral role.
380
::And we just went and
picked out that, who
381
::were the top 15 people.
382
::Their names showed up, we
phoned them and we said, "do
383
::you wanna be on the council?"
And every single one of 'em
384
::said yes, not because they
were, they were canvasing,
385
::but because they felt a sense
of duty to the community,
386
::because the community had
asked them to represent them.
387
::Link: Balancing the different
views within communities is
388
::a challenge anywhere -you
only have to make the mistake
389
::of joining a neighbourhood
Whatsapp group in the city
390
::I live in to learn that.
391
::Gracie: If there's two wildly
different viewpoints on
392
::a subject, you know, it's
gonna be really difficult
393
::to find the middle ground.
394
::Link: In the Highlands, when it
comes to a major project like a
395
::new wind farm, it’s completely
natural for a community to
396
::have a wide range of opinions.
397
::Here's Gracie again,
followed by Dylan.
398
::Gracie: Like was same thing
with Brexit where you had
399
::like leave and stay and it
tore like a lot of cities
400
::apart 'cause people couldn't
decide what they wanted With
401
::big decisions like that, even
though it might not seem big to
402
::people from big cities, it's an
important thing through up here.
403
::It's gonna, it's gonna have
ramifications like that.
404
::Dylan: It's gonna make it sound
easier than it is, but I think
405
::they should do like a survey,
I don't know, something simple.
406
::Link: Dylan's onto
something here.
407
::There need to be ways to
gather people's views, to
408
::find common ground and agree
on a plan for the future.
409
::It isn't easy for sure, in
fact it can be really hard.
410
::But there are people who
are trying to do exactly
411
::that in Mackay Country.
412
::Rachel: I think it's really
important that we understanding
413
::the knowledge and the
expertise, embodied within
414
::the communities, it's there.
415
::Link: This is Rachel Skeen
from the Regional Land Use
416
::Partnership for North West
Sutherland: North West:417
::Rachel: It's the systems
and structures that don't
418
::give agency within the
current way of working
419
::to see the change happen,
because the capacity doesn't
420
::exist within communities.
421
::So we were able through
this project to help
422
::to create capacity.
423
::Link: The first priority was
to create capacity for people
424
::to talk and listen; find
a safe way for everyone to
425
::express views for the future.
426
::Sara Harkins is also
from North West:427
::Sara: I'm the landowner of
the Kinlochbervie estate.
428
::I think the work that I've
been doing with Lizzie
429
::and Rachel, which has been
around landowners, crofters,
430
::and communities working
together has been really
431
::taking me out of my comfort
zone sometimes, but, I think
432
::it's really important work.
433
::We had, I think over a hundred
one-to-one conversations
434
::with local people.
435
::Often in their homes.
436
::And we listened to
what they had to say.
437
::And, and I think that
was fascinating and
438
::sometimes quite scary.
439
::But actually I, I think
it reaped benefits because
440
::we actually heard what
people wanted to talk about
441
::I met a lady, who said,
"but I can't, I can't have
442
::an opinion about the land
because I don't own any
443
::land and I'm not a crofter".
444
::And I was like, "no, but you
of course you have an opinion."
445
::And I think that's, that,
that's an example of, trying
446
::to empower everybody who lives
in a community, to have a
447
::voice to say what they want.
448
::Link: Lizzie Wilder Williams is
the third member of Northwest
449
::2045, I'm chatting with.
450
::Lizzie: In listening, in
having those conversations,
451
::um, the links that have formed,
not just between, those of us
452
::here and those we have been
listening to, but between
453
::others within the communities,
and I think it's building
454
::those trusting relationships.
455
::Will: I want to know more about
how they handle disagreements.
456
::Part of the approach
comes down to finding
457
::shared connecting values.
458
::Lizzie: Maybe it's
easier to find common
459
::values between people.
460
::If you start exploring things
like the future generations and
461
::it, I think what I've observed
is that when you start talking
462
::about the kids, and what happens
in the future and perhaps also
463
::our, our old age, then there is
more common ground to be found.
464
::Rachel: `I think when there's
the lack of communication,
465
::that's when things can become
really dangerously dislocated.
466
::Will: Yeah, completely.
467
::Yeah.
468
::Rachel: What we are always
trying to test with our
469
::work is how are we actually
usefully interconnecting with
470
::what already exists, rather
being yet another layer of
471
::confusion or complexity for
communities to have to navigate.
472
::Link: Meaningful community
consultation takes time.
473
::But it's a difficult balance
when you're facing what
474
::I’ve seen described as a
"population emergency".
475
::Here's Sara again talking
about the conversations
476
::she's been having with
young people in her area.
477
::Sara: From the children and
young people's perspective that
478
::there is an urgent necessity
for change to happen not within
479
::years, but within months.
480
::And that's a really complicated
juggle so I think some
481
::things are too rushed and
they need to be slowed down,
482
::but other things need to be
speeded up a hundred percent.
483
::So it's a complicated
juggle, isn't it?
484
::Link: Despite the complexity,
Northwest:485
::tangible progress.
486
::According to their latest
report, they've been part
487
::of successful efforts to
reopen a childcare service,
488
::develop a community manifesto
with local schools and are
489
::developing affordable housing
plans with Boyd, who you
490
::heard in the last episode.
491
::T145_Tr4: it'd be interesting
to know like when you leave
492
::fifth year or sixth year Are
you gonna leave for a wee
493
::while and come back, or are you
gonna stay or leave forever?
494
::Link: Dr Lucy Beattie from
the Scottish Land Commission
495
::is interested to know
what Gracie and Dylan's
496
::plans are for the future.
497
::Here's Dylan,
followed by Gracie.
498
::Dylan: I think when it
comes to like thinking about
499
::what comes after school.
500
::A lot of it involves leaving,
but not really looking back.
501
::it doesn't always feel
like there's something to
502
::Gracie: come back to often.
503
::Yeah, I get that.
504
::If I could, I'd want to come
back after going to university,
505
::but my worry is there won't
be a for me to live in.
506
::T145_Tr4: I think we have to
think about more, creative ways
507
::of meeting that housing need.
508
::And definitely land reform
can fit that as well.
509
::[MUSIC SHIFT]
510
::Link: There are tools, one could
say powerful tools that rural
511
::communities with a clear vision
can use to take some control.
512
::Lucy: THe land ownership
landscape in the Highlands has
513
::changed a lot in the last 22
years, which is since we first
514
::had the first Land Reform Act,
which was in:515
::, an opportunity in statute for
community bodies to make a
516
::buyout of their local land.
517
::So since that statute's come
about, we have what's known
518
::as a community right buy.
519
::, and that enables a community
body to come together to
520
::make a proposal, to vote
on something or to perhaps
521
::register a interest in land.
522
::Say for example, you are living
in a community where there's
523
::not enough housing to, provide
affordable housing for people
524
::and perhaps your school role
is decreasing, a community
525
::might decide that they wish
to register an interest on
526
::a piece of land, and should
that land ever come up for
527
::sale, they could make a bid
to buy it as community group.
528
::Link: Coihagh is a peninsular
just to the south of Mackay
529
::Country on the West Coast.
530
::The Land Reform Act is one
of several tools that they
531
::have used to buy land and
assets for community benefit.
532
::Lizzie, who we heard
earlier, tells me about it
533
::Lizzie: About 12 years ago,
there was an opportunity
534
::to establish a, a community
development company.
535
::And one of the reasons to do
that was to, set up a renewable
536
::energy company, which would be
able to put up a community owned
537
::wind turbine, which we now have,
which generates income for the
538
::community, which supports staff
for the development company, but
539
::also has various small grants
programs, and, and has enabled
540
::through all that, the purchase
of a site on which there's
541
::going to be affordable housing.
542
::And we just got, planning
permission last week.
543
::And all this has been hugely
hard work, of course, but
544
::the feeling of possibility
within this community is
545
::palpable, and it's not just
about the money, it's about
546
::the possibility and about
what that represents as well.
547
::And because we have already
had all of that going on,
548
::um, we had the opportunity
to take on another piece
549
::of community owned land.
550
::And that obviously comes
with responsibilities
551
::and a, a burden itself.
552
::But it's, um.
553
::It's another huge opportunity.
554
::And so I, I find it really
helpful to look back over
555
::those 12 years and think
of all the hard work and
556
::what was the nugget that
created that opportunity?
557
::And was it, sort of the alchemy
of bringing together the, just
558
::the right combination of people?
559
::Maybe it was, and we were very
lucky, having said that, the
560
::school role is at its lowest
that it's ever been, I think.
561
::I think we are at a sort of
nadir and about to, lift off.
562
::And so my vision for the
future is full primary school.
563
::On the off chance that my
son doesn't make it as a
564
::professional footballer
[LAUGH] , that he will be
565
::able to come back and, um,
and have a future here.
566
::Link: My main takeaway from this
series is that the question of
567
::how to get more young people
to build their lives in Mackay
568
::Country is incredibly complex.
569
::It’s a huge topic, tangled up
in centuries of history, ongoing
570
::debates like land reform, and
the strange way perceptions
571
::of this place can sometimes
feel like they override the
572
::lived reality of the community.
573
::When the students talk about
what they value, something
574
::they keep returning to is
being genuinely listened to.
575
::Here's Kai, who you have heard
from throughout the series.
576
::Kye: I'd like for young people
to actually have more of a
577
::voice, it may be that stuff
is happening behind the scenes
578
::and we just aren't being made
aware of it Like stuff's being
579
::put through the system and it's
just taking forever and we are
580
::getting no feedback out of it
just more communication from
581
::the people up at the top who
are in charge of things that
582
::we are asking to be changed.
583
::Link: I'm back on the video
call this episode began with.
584
::I want to know, if they could
design - from scratch - a
585
::process for gathering and acting
on young people's opinions,
586
::what would it look like?
587
::Here's Gracie.
588
::Gracie: LIke, you
know, ventriloquists,
589
::If a kid could like
ventriloquise an adult and
590
::you speak into their ear and
then they rehash your points
591
::out loud, we would go SO far.
592
::Will: That is a great idea.
593
::Gracie: I know,
I’m full of them.
594
::Gracie Jones from
Farr high school.
595
::Will: Nice one.
596
::Have you got any
thoughts, Dylan?
597
::Dylan: I mean, thinking in terms
of likee something possible,
598
::Will: Alright.
599
::Spoil sport.
600
::Mr. Sensible over here?
601
::Dylan: I feel like something
really simple because I feel
602
::like if it was like a hassle,
we wouldn't really care.
603
::We'd just probably just ignore
it and that's what I would do.
604
::But like if it's something
simple and it's like
605
::something you can do like
in a matter of seconds, it's
606
::like an app or something.
607
::You can go on it and write
something anonymous and it
608
::just gets sent off and I
don't really think about it.
609
::I just, it's just, I don't,
my thoughts, as long as it's
610
::not like too like hard to do.
611
::Link: In our first episode, the
strength of community was the
612
::main reason why young people
said they’d want to stay here.
613
::Now, at the end of our final
episode and from all the
614
::conversations throughout
this series, I want to know
615
::what Dylan and Gracie think
are the other most powerful
616
::arguments to persuade a
young person from Mackay
617
::Country to stay, or return
and build their futures here.
618
::Gracie: I think it's quite
good for mental health getting
619
::away from like the hassle and
the, um, bustle of the city.
620
::, it's you in the ocean as
well, that always quite
621
::soothing, quite calming
622
::Dylan: It's like very peaceful
and calm up here, I feel
623
::like the crime rates are low.
624
::Gracie: There's less noise.
625
::Less noise.
626
::Pollution.
627
::Light pollution.
628
::You can see the stars
at night as well.
629
::That's quite nice that like,
I was like gobsmacked when
630
::I looked up at the sky I
can see the constilations,
631
::that was really cool.
632
::Dylan: It's just easygoing.
633
::Less stress and hassle.
634
::You know what you're doing.
635
::It's pretty straightforward.
636
::I was going to say
it's healthier.
637
::Gracie: Cleaner air.
638
::Dylan: That's what
I was gonna say.
639
::How often do you like breathe
and be like, yes, oxygen?
640
::Gracie: I can feel
it in my lungs.
641
::You can tell.
642
::Dylan: Can you?
643
::Gracie: It's like a good
place for you to live.
644
::Not to mention all
the nature around.
645
::You're surrounded by the
plants and the foliage and
646
::the other one was at one shop.
647
::It's really great.
648
::Link: I began this series
with the idyllic memory of a
649
::childhood holiday, a picture of
a beautiful, peaceful landscape.
650
::A place my family
chose to visit.
651
::But for young people growing
up here, the choice of whether
652
::to stay or to leave is far
more complex, one that weighs
653
::up concerns over careers,
affordability of housing,
654
::access to health care,
schools and so much more.
655
::Throughout the series we
have heard how change is
656
::happening, how people’s
stories speak of a growing
657
::powerful movement to make
"staying" a more viable choice.
658
::We’ve heard how remote
working, community
659
::buyouts, entrepreneurship
and house building are
660
::creating new opportunities
to make this a reality.
661
::So much of what I’ve learnt
whilst making this series
662
::is so applicable in other
parts of the country, in
663
::other parts of the world.
664
::I think we could all learn a lot
from the challenges that Mackay
665
::Country is grappling with as
well as the solutions that are
666
::being explored to overcome them.
667
::And those challenges
remain significant.
668
::But so is the resilience of
the people living here - people
669
::of all generations who are
determined to shape their
670
::own futures, and ensure
their region is not defined
671
::by one-dimensional picture
postcard views of the Highlands
672
::but by the more complex
reality that makes it home.
673
::Highlands Reimagined is an
Anya Media production for
674
::Strathnaver Museum, published
in partnership with the
675
::Wild for Scotland Podcast.
676
::The executive producers are
Fiona Mackenzie for Strathnaver
677
::Museum, and Kathi Kamleitner
for Wild for Scotland.
678
::The script editor is Andy Jones.
679
::The theme music is
by Cameron Mackay.
680
::Thank you to all those who
contributed to this series.
681
::A special thank you to the
students and staff of Farr
682
::High School, and in particular
to Aaron, Alex, Callan,
683
::Dylan S, Dylan M, Gracie,
Jamie, Kye, Kynan and also
684
::to Tracy Richardson - their
teacher - without whom this
685
::whole project would simply
not have been possible.
686
::Highlands Reimagined is
recorded, edited, mixed and
687
::presented by me: Will Sadler.
688
::Find out more at
highlandsreimagined.com
689
::The Artist Residency Programme
through which this podcast
690
::was made was part funded by
Museums Galleries Scotland, The
691
::William Syson Foundation, the
Children’s and Young People’s
692
::Mental Health and Wellbeing
Fund, and received support
693
::from the UK Government through
the UK Shared Prosperity Fund.