Welcome to another episode of Lone Wolf Unleashed, the podcast that helps solopreneurs and solo operators reclaim their afternoons without sacrificing a cent—or resorting to hiring a team of staff they’ll end up resenting.
This episode comes with a free download - https://lonewolfunleashed.com/4p
I’m your host, Mike, and today we’re cutting through the chaos with my dead-simple Four P Framework. If you’re drowning in a sea of Google Docs, sticky notes, and endless to-dos, but you don’t know where to start with taming your business operations, this episode is for you.
I’ll be breaking down the Four Ps—Profile, Processes, Procedures, and Performance—the lean, no-nonsense structure that takes your business out of operational anarchy and gets you running smooth systems without killing creativity or turning you into a corporate clone.
Ready to escape laptop prison and take control of your one-person business?
Click play, and I'll teach you how to make documentation your secret weapon for success.
G'. Day. My name's Mike and this is Lone Wolf Unleashed. In
Speaker:this episode, I'm going to walk you through my four Ps framework
Speaker:on how to document your business so you can best systemize it.
Speaker:So let's get into it.
Speaker:Here's where you are today. You've got 50 Google
Speaker:Docs open, you've got all your databases open, you've got sticky notes everywhere.
Speaker:And nothing seems to come out of your head how you plan
Speaker:most cases. You don't even know where to start. So if you're a
Speaker:solo operator living in operational anarchy,
Speaker:here's everything you need to know with my dead simple
Speaker:4P framework that will organize your chaos without turning
Speaker:you into a corporate drone. So
Speaker:here's the problem why most documentation
Speaker:sucks. Everyone tells you to document your processes, but
Speaker:no one explains to you the hierarchy on how to do it. Document
Speaker:documentation needs levels. Think of it like
Speaker:a video game. There's different levels. You start at level one, you're not
Speaker:terribly sophisticated. You level up as you go, you
Speaker:get to the boss and you've got this character who
Speaker:absolutely kicks ass. Don't worry about learning
Speaker:entire new moveset. Let's just start at
Speaker:level one. That's the best place to start. This is the same
Speaker:with your business operations. So I'm gonna break down for you now the four
Speaker:P's framework number one is
Speaker:profile. This is one page. It is what I used to call your business.
Speaker:On a page, it basically shows you and
Speaker:should be able to explain in a visual way what your business does and the
Speaker:value that it sends and the value that is
Speaker:delivered to your clients. So you take things from your
Speaker:suppliers, you convert the value in your business using your processes
Speaker:and you send that value to your cl. It's what I have
Speaker:in my process analyst toolkit.
Speaker:It's called the sipoc. It's the suppliers inputs, process,
Speaker:outputs customers. And if you can get that at a higher level, you're really
Speaker:on the same page about who I deliver value to. Paint
Speaker:your picture of what your ideal prospect is
Speaker:and then the processes at a high level that go into
Speaker:that. So it's one page. It's just laying out
Speaker:on a page what your business is. List out your key suppliers, your key key
Speaker:platforms, you use, your key processes. You know, I do marketing,
Speaker:I run a sale, I do client onboarding,
Speaker:I deliver my client project or whatever it is that you do.
Speaker:And you'll have other things like managing my it,
Speaker:managing my procurement, things like that. So it's what the business
Speaker:does. It's who it serves and it's how the money and the value flows.
Speaker:The document you hand someone, this is where they're going to start. Like they want
Speaker:to just get a general overview about how it works. If you ever
Speaker:go to hire, this is the document that I would start with. So this is
Speaker:what our business does. This is why we exist.
Speaker:What I've found is that businesses in general, not just solo operators,
Speaker:it's worse for solo operators because it's just them, it's all in their
Speaker:head, right? They don't have any way to extract that out because there's no one
Speaker:there to ask them the questions. If you win the lottery or you get hit
Speaker:by a bus or you burn out, or you want to go on a beach
Speaker:holiday, then what happens to your business?
Speaker:So that's the profile.
Speaker:Next are your processes. This
Speaker:is where I live. This is my happy place. Your end to end
Speaker:workflows. These are the highways of how
Speaker:things happen in your business from start to finish. And you gotta make sure
Speaker:the hierarchy is right here. This is onboard client.
Speaker:So think about it as a verb noun. People often give me crap about
Speaker:giving people English lessons, but we want to keep
Speaker:it as a verb noun. And why do we want it as a verb? Now
Speaker:what is a verb? It's a doing word. And what's a noun? It's a thing.
Speaker:Right? We are doing something. So your process
Speaker:is you doing something at a high level. So it's onboard
Speaker:client. It's not send welcome email. Okay? That's a task within
Speaker:that process. Onboard client is its own thing. It has a starting
Speaker:point as an ending point. It'll be things like
Speaker:reconcile accounts. It's a process that you do, you know, what are the tasks that
Speaker:are involved in that? You know, you've got to extract your receipts, you've got to
Speaker:send it to Xero, you've got to match them in your accounting software, that sort
Speaker:of stuff. So just make sure that you're not trying to condense an
Speaker:entire process into one document here. The key is to try to break
Speaker:it out a little bit and that'll become clear in a moment. So that's your
Speaker:processes. Now there's a couple of little systems that you can use to do
Speaker:this. You can literally do this in PowerPoint or Google Sheets.
Speaker:Just use some shapes to demonstrate what different things
Speaker:mean. This is a starting point. This is a task,
Speaker:usually in boxes and a flowchart. You don't have to use fancy
Speaker:software to get started on this. You can literally do it with what you have
Speaker:today. If you have to use pen and paper. The idea is
Speaker:not to overwhelm yourself. The idea is that you're able to pick one of them
Speaker:to start to map now and then you can do them sequentially if it makes
Speaker:sense. So you might do manage sale.
Speaker:So how do I sell to a lead? I've got a lead, how do I
Speaker:manage that sale? Or it might start at the point where you've got a booking
Speaker:in your calendar, so a sales meeting. And then you have
Speaker:a process that you go through to assign that client. And then there might be
Speaker:another one for client onboarding. So onboard client. And then after you've
Speaker:onboarded them, you might have deliver service. How do I deliver my service?
Speaker:You're chunking them down into fairly moderate sized rocks,
Speaker:not a big chunky thing. And it's not sand, right? It's that sort of middle
Speaker:layer that really brings everything together.
Speaker:So P number three is procedures. These are your nitty gritty
Speaker:steps. The great thing about this is a hierarchy, right? What you're doing is
Speaker:you're chunking it down smaller and smaller each time. The profile your
Speaker:business on a page, it lists out and it will show what
Speaker:the major components are, what the major processes are. You have your processes,
Speaker:your processes are going to show each individual activity that goes into
Speaker:delivering that piece of value. Your procedure now is each
Speaker:one of those tasks. So you can see now how it sort of cascades down.
Speaker:There is a procedure for every task on a process and there's a process that's
Speaker:listed on your profile. So this is where you would do the send
Speaker:welcome email as part of your client onboarding process. This is where you
Speaker:document how you do that. You might say, I'm going to open Outlook,
Speaker:I'm going to start a new email. I'm going to take my template out here.
Speaker:I'm going to replace the fields that I need to, such as first name and
Speaker:whatever other details you might have a specific link, you have to send
Speaker:them. All that sort of stuff that all is in your procedure is step
Speaker:by step. There's two different things when we look at procedures in terms of
Speaker:knowledge management. There's your procedural stuff and there's
Speaker:also a work instruction which is very detailed in terms of
Speaker:all the clicks that you would do within a system. Just combine them
Speaker:in at the moment. Don't worry about the technicalities around what they are. For
Speaker:now you just want to get started with doing that. The reason why you might
Speaker:separate it out is one of your steps might be to log into Xero.
Speaker:And there are systems out there that help you do this really
Speaker:quickly. Okay, so scribehow.com you can
Speaker:sign up, you can get the browser extension. It will record as
Speaker:you do the work, the screenshots, and all those sorts of
Speaker:things. Then all you have to do is go back through your headings and change
Speaker:them. Maybe delete some steps where you clicked multiple times. Makes
Speaker:developing our procedures very, very easy, Very straightforward.
Speaker:So don't worry about too much about having to go, oh, my God, I need
Speaker:to sit here for two hours and document how to do this. This is such
Speaker:a waste of time. Oh, my God. There's systems out there to help us do
Speaker:that. It could be that you just do a loom or open
Speaker:up your meeting software and hit record and just
Speaker:record yourself doing it. That's a starting point as well.
Speaker:Now we get to the really sexy part, which is number four,
Speaker:performance. This is your business scorecard. Right?
Speaker:So when we're talking about the process management life cycle,
Speaker:we have our documentation, we have our current state, we have our
Speaker:analysis, we have our future state, but we get around to implementation.
Speaker:And then we need to track how we're doing stuff. How
Speaker:are we going with this? This is not just an exercise to make us feel
Speaker:like we're being productive or systemizing. This means that we're actually
Speaker:doing well or we know where we're doing
Speaker:poorly. So, for example, this is going to track your key
Speaker:metrics. Okay. Each business has some generic sort
Speaker:of ones that they'll want to track, like, you know, revenue per hour or
Speaker:revenue cost per acquisition. You know, all those sorts of things that
Speaker:you might want to track. But there might be specific ones for you that you
Speaker:might want to keep track of. Okay, pick a couple. Some
Speaker:processes will only have one, some might have multiple.
Speaker:But you'll want to know, just so you can keep an eye on it, what
Speaker:are the most important things that you know that your business is running really well?
Speaker:You want to make sure that you're delivering excellent value to your clients,
Speaker:right? So you might go, how long does it take me to go from
Speaker:lead to sale? So what's my sales cycle like?
Speaker:You might say, how long is it from onboarding to
Speaker:delivery? What's that cycle time? How long is it taking for me to
Speaker:deliver that value? If I've got payments predicated
Speaker:on me delivering the value to the customer, the length
Speaker:of time is going to directly influence my cash flow.
Speaker:So you want to make sure that you're delivering quickly so you get paid quickly.
Speaker:There are other Levers that you can pull in your business to make sure that
Speaker:you can get there. So we want to try to figure out what these things
Speaker:are within your processes that we need to start to track. Then
Speaker:we can ask the question, how do we actually track this? Like,
Speaker:first of all, what question am I asking that we need to answer
Speaker:to can give us that answer? And then how do we get access
Speaker:to those metrics? Some of this might be sitting within your
Speaker:CRM. If they are, we construct some data out, we can create
Speaker:a dashboard that will allow us to be able to see that. I have one
Speaker:client who is looking at building a dashboard for their
Speaker:operations manager and I've done this in a, in a previous role
Speaker:where you take the tasks that your team has to do
Speaker:along with their due dates, who they're assigned
Speaker:to, how long they're supposed to take, what their value is, all those things.
Speaker:And you can literally know ahead of time whether you're going to hit budget that
Speaker:month. How do I know I'm going to hit budget this month? If the
Speaker:answer is I don't know, then that's something that you
Speaker:probably need to track performance on. So the fourth P,
Speaker:it doesn't matter if you haven't done the first stuff because you don't know what
Speaker:you're doing. But once you have listed out every task that you're doing and how
Speaker:to track it and how long things are supposed to take, now we can come
Speaker:up with our performance measures and track it on a scorecard.
Speaker:And if you're a solo operator, you don't have to worry about, you
Speaker:know, how much profit, prefer a team member and all that. So you, that's it
Speaker:for you. Don't overcomplicate it. What are my key measures?
Speaker:How much revenue per hour worked do I have, how much client
Speaker:churn do I have, how much time to invoice, how much time to get
Speaker:paid. You might realize that there are some clients who
Speaker:don't pay you on time or they're really late. You may or
Speaker:may not know that this will really bring it to the forefront. So you can
Speaker:manage that really well. I did this at a big insurance company
Speaker:where I was using some process mining work where it takes
Speaker:event data out of a big system, all the tasks and things that a
Speaker:system does. And I found a supplier that was just awful in
Speaker:terms of delivery time. And you know, you take that up and you go,
Speaker:is this supposed to be happening? And why is this happening? And
Speaker:how are we going to manage these guys to make sure they can Perform better
Speaker:for our clients, et cetera, et cetera. The answer was, we were just going to
Speaker:off board them as a supplier. They're not worth having. If you're not
Speaker:reporting on that and you're not tracking performance, you can't do that. And your clients
Speaker:are going to continue to get a bad experience. You're going to continue to make
Speaker:no money. You might not be making as much money as you could be by
Speaker:not tracking that. So make sure you're using your processes
Speaker:and you're keeping track of the types of things that really move
Speaker:the needle. On understanding how your business works.
Speaker:How do we implement this without overwhelm? I touched on this
Speaker:before. Do your profile, high level,
Speaker:few boxes on a page, supplier your business,
Speaker:customer. List out your suppliers, list out your
Speaker:processes, list out your customer profiles. Then in the
Speaker:middle, you're going to have a list of your processes. Pick one process. Okay, you
Speaker:might go, my client delivery process is a little bit
Speaker:crap right now. I might go and document that first.
Speaker:Just pick one color, code it to say, I've started working on this.
Speaker:That way you can keep track. It becomes your own dashboard essentially for what you've
Speaker:documented, what you haven't. Then document it with a four piece structure. You've
Speaker:already done your profile because you're looking at it. You're going to model out a
Speaker:process. Don't rush it. You might document as you go.
Speaker:You might go, okay, I'm going to document this down the next time I deliver
Speaker:a client project, list out each task as you do it. Keep
Speaker:the thing open. It can literally be a notepad. It doesn't have to be a
Speaker:process map per se, but it does help you sort of break it down visually.
Speaker:Then out of that process map, what are
Speaker:two to three procedures under that process I can now
Speaker:document. How do I make sure that I can keep it consistent
Speaker:if I'm looking to outsource it? You know, you might be looking to outsource something
Speaker:in your business, which is a great idea, you know, just free up time and
Speaker:it might be work that you don't really like to do. I'm already looking at
Speaker:that in my business. You know, document reviews and procedural work is not my
Speaker:forte, but it's a natural outcome of the type of work that I do.
Speaker:Right. So even though I can do it, I don't like to do it. There
Speaker:are many more people in the world who are better than I am. So that's
Speaker:one example of that. Right. So I might document down
Speaker:how each procedure works and how to Put it together,
Speaker:you can do the same for yours. Pick a task out of the process. You
Speaker:did document how it is. It might be the thing that you don't like
Speaker:doing. Who can I get to do this? And then after that,
Speaker:pick one to two performance metrics, figure out how to track it,
Speaker:and then create a dashboard for it. It's not sexy work.
Speaker:This is not going to get you a million LinkedIn likes. But if you
Speaker:are doing this, I encourage you to reach out to me on LinkedIn, share a
Speaker:post, tag me in it. I'd love to be able to see the work that
Speaker:you're doing to systemize your business to get started. You can't move to
Speaker:automation without doing this effectively. And it's really hard
Speaker:because you'll start to automate stuff that you didn't. We already did an episode on
Speaker:that. You should go back and listen to that one here. You're going to recognize
Speaker:opportunities as you go and you can start to take note of that as well.
Speaker:Hey, I can actually make this better here. Or maybe these systems can talk
Speaker:to each other here. I don't have to manually move that. You can really start
Speaker:to list that down. This is the difference between
Speaker:owning a business and being owned by one.
Speaker:At the moment, you are trying to control a beast,
Speaker:a monster. And what you need to be able to do
Speaker:is you need to be able to cut that monster down to size so you
Speaker:can get control of it. The beast provides meaning,
Speaker:Absolutely. The beast provides income. But right
Speaker:now it's out of control and it's not providing you the freedom that you said
Speaker:you were going to have when you started it. This is
Speaker:how you start to do that.
Speaker:Common objections. The first one. I love this one.
Speaker:I don't have time for this. No,
Speaker:you don't have time not to do this. All right? I know you're
Speaker:busy. How am I supposed to do this while I'm working 60,
Speaker:70 hour weeks? You need to do this,
Speaker:otherwise you will continue to do it. Why do fire drills happen?
Speaker:They happen because people weren't prepared and people die in
Speaker:fires. If your business is on fire and it's not documented,
Speaker:how are you actually going to manage that? Find time for it,
Speaker:Prioritize it. It is very important that you start to get this down
Speaker:because you're not going to recognize where you can save time without taking the time
Speaker:to do it. What's the old saying? You got to spend money to make money.
Speaker:Okay. You got to spend time to get time back. Objection number
Speaker:two. My business is too unique Creative is special. For this, I
Speaker:cannot tell you the amount of times that I've dealt with subject matter
Speaker:experts and businesses who say, you can never document what I do.
Speaker:It's a load of bs. It's not too unique,
Speaker:creative or special. There's likely to be many businesses like
Speaker:yours out there. It's not about the business and what the
Speaker:business does necessarily. It's about the fact that a
Speaker:process is just a series of steps that lead to an outcome.
Speaker:Okay, you can apply that across anything. There's stuff in there,
Speaker:right? Yes, there is value in your expertise, but
Speaker:it's really important that you get that down. How do I make good decisions?
Speaker:You know, your decisions, how you make decisions, go into your procedures.
Speaker:It's really, really important, especially if your business running is
Speaker:predicated on you and to make sure you've got that consistency. The
Speaker:last one is documentation kills creativity. How
Speaker:do I maintain or retain my
Speaker:creativity if I'm documenting stuff? Documentation is dry. It's
Speaker:not particularly a creative activity. It doesn't kill
Speaker:creativity, it enables
Speaker:kills repetitive thinking. What
Speaker:documentation does is it frees your brain for
Speaker:actual creative work. So if you took all those things out of
Speaker:your head and you them in a place so you could do it consistently every
Speaker:time. If you did a template rather than typing it out a hundred times a
Speaker:week, you free your brain up for more creativity.
Speaker:If you document, it just doesn't feel creative when you're doing it. Okay? So
Speaker:don't lie to me. I've had this argument many times. Here's a
Speaker:summary. The four Ps aren't revolutionary,
Speaker:they're just organized common sense. When it comes to structuring out what a business does
Speaker:and how it delivers value, common sense isn't common when
Speaker:you're drowning in daily operations. You're just trying to survive.
Speaker:You wanted to be a solo operator for freedom,
Speaker:not to become a slave to a chaotic
Speaker:monster. Documentation is delegation,
Speaker:even if you're delegating to future you. So how does future you
Speaker:thank present you? I often get somewhere and I go, oh,
Speaker:I have to thank past Mike because he was better prepared than I am right
Speaker:now. And then start with the profile. Okay, one page
Speaker:tonight. Don't make an excuse. This can take you half an hour. If you're
Speaker:well applied with your time, remember how it goes.
Speaker:Suppliers. What value do you get from them into your business?
Speaker:List out your processes into customers. What's your ideal customer
Speaker:profile? List out your key platforms and things like that.
Speaker:Start it tonight. Here is your homework.
Speaker:Download the 4P template you can get that at
Speaker:lonewolfunleashed.com
Speaker:4P. That's number
Speaker:4P. And if you're gonna have a go at it, Tag me on
Speaker:LinkedIn, post it on LinkedIn, give me a tag. And I'd love to be able
Speaker:to see the work that you've done. If this has helped you today, forward it
Speaker:to another solo operator who's draining in their own success.
Speaker:And I wanted to thank you for your time today. I've just crossed the
Speaker:11,000 download mark. I am incredibly blessed.
Speaker:I wanted to thank you for you and your time. And you could have been
Speaker:doing a million other things. You could have been listening to many other podcasts of
Speaker:mine, but you decided to hang out with me and learn how to structure out
Speaker:your business documentation. And for that, I thank you so much.
Speaker:Thanks for listening.