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Documenting Your Business Made Easy: The "4P Method"
Episode 119th September 2025 • Lone Wolf Unleashed - avoid exhaustion, reclaim your time using tools, systems and AI • Mike Fox
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Welcome to another episode of Lone Wolf Unleashed, the podcast that helps solopreneurs and solo operators reclaim their afternoons without sacrificing a cent—or resorting to hiring a team of staff they’ll end up resenting.

This episode comes with a free download - https://lonewolfunleashed.com/4p

I’m your host, Mike, and today we’re cutting through the chaos with my dead-simple Four P Framework. If you’re drowning in a sea of Google Docs, sticky notes, and endless to-dos, but you don’t know where to start with taming your business operations, this episode is for you.

I’ll be breaking down the Four Ps—Profile, Processes, Procedures, and Performance—the lean, no-nonsense structure that takes your business out of operational anarchy and gets you running smooth systems without killing creativity or turning you into a corporate clone.

Ready to escape laptop prison and take control of your one-person business?

Click play, and I'll teach you how to make documentation your secret weapon for success.

Transcripts

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G'. Day. My name's Mike and this is Lone Wolf Unleashed. In

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this episode, I'm going to walk you through my four Ps framework

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on how to document your business so you can best systemize it.

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So let's get into it.

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Here's where you are today. You've got 50 Google

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Docs open, you've got all your databases open, you've got sticky notes everywhere.

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And nothing seems to come out of your head how you plan

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most cases. You don't even know where to start. So if you're a

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solo operator living in operational anarchy,

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here's everything you need to know with my dead simple

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4P framework that will organize your chaos without turning

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you into a corporate drone. So

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here's the problem why most documentation

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sucks. Everyone tells you to document your processes, but

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no one explains to you the hierarchy on how to do it. Document

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documentation needs levels. Think of it like

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a video game. There's different levels. You start at level one, you're not

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terribly sophisticated. You level up as you go, you

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get to the boss and you've got this character who

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absolutely kicks ass. Don't worry about learning

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entire new moveset. Let's just start at

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level one. That's the best place to start. This is the same

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with your business operations. So I'm gonna break down for you now the four

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P's framework number one is

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profile. This is one page. It is what I used to call your business.

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On a page, it basically shows you and

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should be able to explain in a visual way what your business does and the

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value that it sends and the value that is

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delivered to your clients. So you take things from your

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suppliers, you convert the value in your business using your processes

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and you send that value to your cl. It's what I have

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in my process analyst toolkit.

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It's called the sipoc. It's the suppliers inputs, process,

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outputs customers. And if you can get that at a higher level, you're really

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on the same page about who I deliver value to. Paint

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your picture of what your ideal prospect is

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and then the processes at a high level that go into

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that. So it's one page. It's just laying out

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on a page what your business is. List out your key suppliers, your key key

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platforms, you use, your key processes. You know, I do marketing,

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I run a sale, I do client onboarding,

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I deliver my client project or whatever it is that you do.

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And you'll have other things like managing my it,

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managing my procurement, things like that. So it's what the business

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does. It's who it serves and it's how the money and the value flows.

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The document you hand someone, this is where they're going to start. Like they want

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to just get a general overview about how it works. If you ever

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go to hire, this is the document that I would start with. So this is

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what our business does. This is why we exist.

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What I've found is that businesses in general, not just solo operators,

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it's worse for solo operators because it's just them, it's all in their

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head, right? They don't have any way to extract that out because there's no one

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there to ask them the questions. If you win the lottery or you get hit

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by a bus or you burn out, or you want to go on a beach

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holiday, then what happens to your business?

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So that's the profile.

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Next are your processes. This

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is where I live. This is my happy place. Your end to end

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workflows. These are the highways of how

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things happen in your business from start to finish. And you gotta make sure

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the hierarchy is right here. This is onboard client.

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So think about it as a verb noun. People often give me crap about

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giving people English lessons, but we want to keep

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it as a verb noun. And why do we want it as a verb? Now

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what is a verb? It's a doing word. And what's a noun? It's a thing.

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Right? We are doing something. So your process

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is you doing something at a high level. So it's onboard

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client. It's not send welcome email. Okay? That's a task within

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that process. Onboard client is its own thing. It has a starting

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point as an ending point. It'll be things like

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reconcile accounts. It's a process that you do, you know, what are the tasks that

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are involved in that? You know, you've got to extract your receipts, you've got to

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send it to Xero, you've got to match them in your accounting software, that sort

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of stuff. So just make sure that you're not trying to condense an

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entire process into one document here. The key is to try to break

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it out a little bit and that'll become clear in a moment. So that's your

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processes. Now there's a couple of little systems that you can use to do

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this. You can literally do this in PowerPoint or Google Sheets.

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Just use some shapes to demonstrate what different things

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mean. This is a starting point. This is a task,

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usually in boxes and a flowchart. You don't have to use fancy

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software to get started on this. You can literally do it with what you have

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today. If you have to use pen and paper. The idea is

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not to overwhelm yourself. The idea is that you're able to pick one of them

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to start to map now and then you can do them sequentially if it makes

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sense. So you might do manage sale.

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So how do I sell to a lead? I've got a lead, how do I

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manage that sale? Or it might start at the point where you've got a booking

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in your calendar, so a sales meeting. And then you have

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a process that you go through to assign that client. And then there might be

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another one for client onboarding. So onboard client. And then after you've

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onboarded them, you might have deliver service. How do I deliver my service?

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You're chunking them down into fairly moderate sized rocks,

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not a big chunky thing. And it's not sand, right? It's that sort of middle

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layer that really brings everything together.

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So P number three is procedures. These are your nitty gritty

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steps. The great thing about this is a hierarchy, right? What you're doing is

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you're chunking it down smaller and smaller each time. The profile your

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business on a page, it lists out and it will show what

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the major components are, what the major processes are. You have your processes,

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your processes are going to show each individual activity that goes into

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delivering that piece of value. Your procedure now is each

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one of those tasks. So you can see now how it sort of cascades down.

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There is a procedure for every task on a process and there's a process that's

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listed on your profile. So this is where you would do the send

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welcome email as part of your client onboarding process. This is where you

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document how you do that. You might say, I'm going to open Outlook,

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I'm going to start a new email. I'm going to take my template out here.

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I'm going to replace the fields that I need to, such as first name and

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whatever other details you might have a specific link, you have to send

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them. All that sort of stuff that all is in your procedure is step

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by step. There's two different things when we look at procedures in terms of

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knowledge management. There's your procedural stuff and there's

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also a work instruction which is very detailed in terms of

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all the clicks that you would do within a system. Just combine them

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in at the moment. Don't worry about the technicalities around what they are. For

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now you just want to get started with doing that. The reason why you might

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separate it out is one of your steps might be to log into Xero.

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And there are systems out there that help you do this really

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quickly. Okay, so scribehow.com you can

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sign up, you can get the browser extension. It will record as

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you do the work, the screenshots, and all those sorts of

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things. Then all you have to do is go back through your headings and change

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them. Maybe delete some steps where you clicked multiple times. Makes

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developing our procedures very, very easy, Very straightforward.

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So don't worry about too much about having to go, oh, my God, I need

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to sit here for two hours and document how to do this. This is such

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a waste of time. Oh, my God. There's systems out there to help us do

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that. It could be that you just do a loom or open

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up your meeting software and hit record and just

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record yourself doing it. That's a starting point as well.

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Now we get to the really sexy part, which is number four,

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performance. This is your business scorecard. Right?

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So when we're talking about the process management life cycle,

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we have our documentation, we have our current state, we have our

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analysis, we have our future state, but we get around to implementation.

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And then we need to track how we're doing stuff. How

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are we going with this? This is not just an exercise to make us feel

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like we're being productive or systemizing. This means that we're actually

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doing well or we know where we're doing

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poorly. So, for example, this is going to track your key

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metrics. Okay. Each business has some generic sort

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of ones that they'll want to track, like, you know, revenue per hour or

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revenue cost per acquisition. You know, all those sorts of things that

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you might want to track. But there might be specific ones for you that you

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might want to keep track of. Okay, pick a couple. Some

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processes will only have one, some might have multiple.

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But you'll want to know, just so you can keep an eye on it, what

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are the most important things that you know that your business is running really well?

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You want to make sure that you're delivering excellent value to your clients,

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right? So you might go, how long does it take me to go from

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lead to sale? So what's my sales cycle like?

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You might say, how long is it from onboarding to

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delivery? What's that cycle time? How long is it taking for me to

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deliver that value? If I've got payments predicated

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on me delivering the value to the customer, the length

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of time is going to directly influence my cash flow.

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So you want to make sure that you're delivering quickly so you get paid quickly.

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There are other Levers that you can pull in your business to make sure that

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you can get there. So we want to try to figure out what these things

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are within your processes that we need to start to track. Then

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we can ask the question, how do we actually track this? Like,

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first of all, what question am I asking that we need to answer

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to can give us that answer? And then how do we get access

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to those metrics? Some of this might be sitting within your

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CRM. If they are, we construct some data out, we can create

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a dashboard that will allow us to be able to see that. I have one

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client who is looking at building a dashboard for their

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operations manager and I've done this in a, in a previous role

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where you take the tasks that your team has to do

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along with their due dates, who they're assigned

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to, how long they're supposed to take, what their value is, all those things.

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And you can literally know ahead of time whether you're going to hit budget that

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month. How do I know I'm going to hit budget this month? If the

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answer is I don't know, then that's something that you

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probably need to track performance on. So the fourth P,

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it doesn't matter if you haven't done the first stuff because you don't know what

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you're doing. But once you have listed out every task that you're doing and how

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to track it and how long things are supposed to take, now we can come

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up with our performance measures and track it on a scorecard.

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And if you're a solo operator, you don't have to worry about, you

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know, how much profit, prefer a team member and all that. So you, that's it

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for you. Don't overcomplicate it. What are my key measures?

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How much revenue per hour worked do I have, how much client

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churn do I have, how much time to invoice, how much time to get

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paid. You might realize that there are some clients who

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don't pay you on time or they're really late. You may or

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may not know that this will really bring it to the forefront. So you can

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manage that really well. I did this at a big insurance company

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where I was using some process mining work where it takes

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event data out of a big system, all the tasks and things that a

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system does. And I found a supplier that was just awful in

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terms of delivery time. And you know, you take that up and you go,

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is this supposed to be happening? And why is this happening? And

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how are we going to manage these guys to make sure they can Perform better

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for our clients, et cetera, et cetera. The answer was, we were just going to

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off board them as a supplier. They're not worth having. If you're not

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reporting on that and you're not tracking performance, you can't do that. And your clients

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are going to continue to get a bad experience. You're going to continue to make

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no money. You might not be making as much money as you could be by

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not tracking that. So make sure you're using your processes

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and you're keeping track of the types of things that really move

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the needle. On understanding how your business works.

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How do we implement this without overwhelm? I touched on this

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before. Do your profile, high level,

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few boxes on a page, supplier your business,

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customer. List out your suppliers, list out your

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processes, list out your customer profiles. Then in the

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middle, you're going to have a list of your processes. Pick one process. Okay, you

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might go, my client delivery process is a little bit

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crap right now. I might go and document that first.

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Just pick one color, code it to say, I've started working on this.

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That way you can keep track. It becomes your own dashboard essentially for what you've

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documented, what you haven't. Then document it with a four piece structure. You've

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already done your profile because you're looking at it. You're going to model out a

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process. Don't rush it. You might document as you go.

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You might go, okay, I'm going to document this down the next time I deliver

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a client project, list out each task as you do it. Keep

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the thing open. It can literally be a notepad. It doesn't have to be a

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process map per se, but it does help you sort of break it down visually.

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Then out of that process map, what are

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two to three procedures under that process I can now

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document. How do I make sure that I can keep it consistent

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if I'm looking to outsource it? You know, you might be looking to outsource something

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in your business, which is a great idea, you know, just free up time and

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it might be work that you don't really like to do. I'm already looking at

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that in my business. You know, document reviews and procedural work is not my

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forte, but it's a natural outcome of the type of work that I do.

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Right. So even though I can do it, I don't like to do it. There

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are many more people in the world who are better than I am. So that's

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one example of that. Right. So I might document down

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how each procedure works and how to Put it together,

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you can do the same for yours. Pick a task out of the process. You

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did document how it is. It might be the thing that you don't like

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doing. Who can I get to do this? And then after that,

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pick one to two performance metrics, figure out how to track it,

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and then create a dashboard for it. It's not sexy work.

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This is not going to get you a million LinkedIn likes. But if you

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are doing this, I encourage you to reach out to me on LinkedIn, share a

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post, tag me in it. I'd love to be able to see the work that

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you're doing to systemize your business to get started. You can't move to

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automation without doing this effectively. And it's really hard

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because you'll start to automate stuff that you didn't. We already did an episode on

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that. You should go back and listen to that one here. You're going to recognize

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opportunities as you go and you can start to take note of that as well.

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Hey, I can actually make this better here. Or maybe these systems can talk

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to each other here. I don't have to manually move that. You can really start

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to list that down. This is the difference between

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owning a business and being owned by one.

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At the moment, you are trying to control a beast,

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a monster. And what you need to be able to do

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is you need to be able to cut that monster down to size so you

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can get control of it. The beast provides meaning,

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Absolutely. The beast provides income. But right

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now it's out of control and it's not providing you the freedom that you said

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you were going to have when you started it. This is

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how you start to do that.

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Common objections. The first one. I love this one.

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I don't have time for this. No,

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you don't have time not to do this. All right? I know you're

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busy. How am I supposed to do this while I'm working 60,

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70 hour weeks? You need to do this,

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otherwise you will continue to do it. Why do fire drills happen?

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They happen because people weren't prepared and people die in

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fires. If your business is on fire and it's not documented,

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how are you actually going to manage that? Find time for it,

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Prioritize it. It is very important that you start to get this down

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because you're not going to recognize where you can save time without taking the time

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to do it. What's the old saying? You got to spend money to make money.

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Okay. You got to spend time to get time back. Objection number

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two. My business is too unique Creative is special. For this, I

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cannot tell you the amount of times that I've dealt with subject matter

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experts and businesses who say, you can never document what I do.

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It's a load of bs. It's not too unique,

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creative or special. There's likely to be many businesses like

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yours out there. It's not about the business and what the

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business does necessarily. It's about the fact that a

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process is just a series of steps that lead to an outcome.

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Okay, you can apply that across anything. There's stuff in there,

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right? Yes, there is value in your expertise, but

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it's really important that you get that down. How do I make good decisions?

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You know, your decisions, how you make decisions, go into your procedures.

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It's really, really important, especially if your business running is

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predicated on you and to make sure you've got that consistency. The

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last one is documentation kills creativity. How

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do I maintain or retain my

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creativity if I'm documenting stuff? Documentation is dry. It's

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not particularly a creative activity. It doesn't kill

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creativity, it enables

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kills repetitive thinking. What

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documentation does is it frees your brain for

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actual creative work. So if you took all those things out of

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your head and you them in a place so you could do it consistently every

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time. If you did a template rather than typing it out a hundred times a

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week, you free your brain up for more creativity.

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If you document, it just doesn't feel creative when you're doing it. Okay? So

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don't lie to me. I've had this argument many times. Here's a

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summary. The four Ps aren't revolutionary,

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they're just organized common sense. When it comes to structuring out what a business does

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and how it delivers value, common sense isn't common when

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you're drowning in daily operations. You're just trying to survive.

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You wanted to be a solo operator for freedom,

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not to become a slave to a chaotic

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monster. Documentation is delegation,

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even if you're delegating to future you. So how does future you

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thank present you? I often get somewhere and I go, oh,

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I have to thank past Mike because he was better prepared than I am right

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now. And then start with the profile. Okay, one page

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tonight. Don't make an excuse. This can take you half an hour. If you're

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well applied with your time, remember how it goes.

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Suppliers. What value do you get from them into your business?

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List out your processes into customers. What's your ideal customer

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profile? List out your key platforms and things like that.

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Start it tonight. Here is your homework.

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Download the 4P template you can get that at

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lonewolfunleashed.com

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4P. That's number

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4P. And if you're gonna have a go at it, Tag me on

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LinkedIn, post it on LinkedIn, give me a tag. And I'd love to be able

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to see the work that you've done. If this has helped you today, forward it

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to another solo operator who's draining in their own success.

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And I wanted to thank you for your time today. I've just crossed the

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11,000 download mark. I am incredibly blessed.

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I wanted to thank you for you and your time. And you could have been

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doing a million other things. You could have been listening to many other podcasts of

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mine, but you decided to hang out with me and learn how to structure out

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your business documentation. And for that, I thank you so much.

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Thanks for listening.

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