Navigating Biblical Topics: Gene Editing, Paternity Leave, and Marriage Laws
In this episode of the Daily Bible Podcast, recorded on Wednesday, March 19th, the hosts discuss various interesting topics. These include gene editing, the ethical concerns around reviving woolly mammoths, and the complex implications of gene modifications in humans. They also delve into cultural and ethical reflections on paternity (or pet) leave, contrasting it with the theological perspective on the Imago Dei. The episode covers passages from Deuteronomy 24-27, highlighting God's serious stance on marriage, Leverett marriage laws, first-fruits offerings, and the curses for disobedience to be pronounced on Mount Ebal. They end the podcast with a light-hearted interaction, comments on practical biblical applications, and a prayer.
00:00 Introduction and Spring Break Updates
01:01 Listener Email: Woolly Mammoth Resurrection
01:37 Ethical Implications of Gene Editing
07:46 Paternity Leave for Pets?
09:48 Bible Reading: Deuteronomy 24-27
18:32 Closing Prayer and Final Thoughts
Find out more about Compass Bible Church.
Learn more about our Bible Reading Plan.
Questions or Comments? Email us podcast@compassntx.org
Hey, everybody.
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:Welcome back to another edition
of the daily Bible podcast
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:is Wednesday, March 19th.
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:And we are in the midst of, at least
in my family, spring break is going on.
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:We've got a lot of being at home
and different things going on.
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:Josh has got some baseball games.
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:We're just hanging out at his family.
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:I like spring break spring breaks a good.
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:It's a good pause.
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:It's a good break as it were
from everything else going on.
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:It's appropriate naming.
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:Then it is totally inappropriate naming.
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:Yeah.
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:Yeah.
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:We're not doing it.
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:I'm not doing a lot.
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:I'm here.
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:We're here.
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:But yeah, we like it.
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:The one thing that I think about
every time this rolls around
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:is that, man, we have about a.
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:All right.
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:How do you do?
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:How have you guys been?
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:So it's, yeah, I've been we're,
I've been central to that.
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:You're helping out a lot.
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:We're going to have a a great
conversation about mobile phones too.
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:So how do you deal with that?
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:That's also a question, like,
how do you deal with that?
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:I'm the kind of person who.
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:I'm, I've never.
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:I'm Yeah.
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:I'm with you on that.
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:Yeah.
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:Hey, we got an email in and
this email came in over almost
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:yeah, two weeks ago now.
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:Yeah.
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:All week and a half ago.
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:And so we apologize for not getting
this to this earlier Lillian, but you
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:send an email that you and the kids
were watching something about the, not
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:resurrection, but the re animation of the
woolly mammoths that they're looking at
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:trying to bring back the woolly mammoth.
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:That's Yeah.
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:Doing edits on a particular elephant.
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:So these would be genetic elephant edits,
that most resembles the woolly mammoth
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:and trying to bring them back again.
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:What are your thoughts on that?
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:PR?
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:So I think it's dangerous
to mix genetic strains.
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:Obviously it's feels like Jurassic park.
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:Isn't this what they did?
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:They were re reanimating dinosaurs
and they brought it back to,
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:anyway, I know it's a movie.
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:Okay.
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:So there's.
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:Part of me thinks this
is me taking dominion.
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:This is us taking dominion over creation.
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:Clearly God intended for us to
discover these things because we did.
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:And the fact that you can splice genes
and make them do things that they weren't
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:originally designed to do, I think
could be a very compelling prospect for
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:creating greater health in the future.
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:Now, of course, as I say this,
I recognize there's a lot of
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:things that could go wrong here.
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:People could mistake
this for something else.
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:We talk about gene editing often when
we talk about babies, and designer
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:babies and paying for this versus that.
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:Obviously lots of ways that
there can be bombshells here.
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:But I also think about the
prospect of healing diseases
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:and ridding ourselves of cancer.
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:I think that would be
a really noble pursuit.
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:And if gene editing helps us with
that, then I think, Hey, bring it
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:on even though it can be hazardous.
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:And I think that's true for a lot of
things that we enjoy the privileges of.
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:We also see as Christians, there
are two sides to every story.
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:So I think cautiously, I think
it would be good for humanity to
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:take steps forward in this area.
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:Now, when it comes to simply doing things
for the sake of it, just because you
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:can, and I didn't read the article, so I
don't know if that's what they're doing.
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:But I do think there's inherent
dangers that we need to be very
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:careful about for obvious reasons
when we're protecting the Imago Dei.
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:But for that same reason, I would
say if we can utilize our technology
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:to further the health of man,
then great, we should do that.
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:You made a comment and
I don't want to overly.
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:Parse out every word that you say,
but it stuck with me in that response.
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:You said obviously God meant for
us to discover this because we did.
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:Yep.
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:I meant that.
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:I think I agree with that.
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:I stand behind it.
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:1000%.
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:I think I agree with that from the
perspective of God's sovereignty.
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:And I believe that he
ordains all of these things.
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:Absolutely.
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:We're not discovering anything that God's
what, how did you guys figure that out?
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:I didn't mean for you to figure that
does that inherently or necessarily
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:mean though that every discovery
should be thought of in, at least
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:in some sense with a positive.
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:Yeah, of course not.
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:Of course not.
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:There are other things that are
inherently sinful and no one would,
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:no one to disagree with that.
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:Whatever scripture says is clearly wrong.
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:We should say that's wrong.
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:So even if there's inventive ways
to do sin, we shouldn't say, Oh man,
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:what a novel way to approach that sin.
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:Let's continue to do
that because it's good.
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:We don't look for the silver lining
on every discovery that's out there.
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:And again, I'm going to say,
if it's inherently sin, then
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:no, we do not inherently sin.
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:And I think that's where here, when
we talk about gene editing, we're not
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:talking about something inherently sinful.
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:In fact, what I think we can say
is that God was already doing a
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:little bit of gene editing and I'm
using air quotes here early on.
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:We just do it through natural
human means called procreation.
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:But if one tribe intermingles with
another tribe, that's what you're doing.
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:You're editing a new genetic.
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:code, taking the X and Y chromosomes
and you're putting two things
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:together that now make a new thing.
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:So I think you want, I know
Mueller says this all the time.
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:Whenever you take steps away from
the natural order of things, you
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:put yourself in increasingly more
hazardous territory and I would
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:not deny that even a little bit.
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:But again, I do think for the sake of
what we can do with it, there should
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:be some people who are thinking as
they take technological steps forward
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:as possible and where possible.
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:And I think this is perfectly suited.
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:So I think the reason why so many
people are reticent, maybe if you're
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:listening to this, you're going,
okay, what are the dangers here?
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:So often the dangers are, some of
this comes from aborted fetal tissue.
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:Some of this comes from dealing
with things that we are going
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:to, Create a custom baby.
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:When we, those are some of the
dangers that this whole concept can
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:produce is where are you getting
the stem cells from that you're
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:doing some of this research on?
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:Where are you doing, is it right for a
couple to get together and say, we want
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:this baby genetically to be geared this
way and this way, where does that line?
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:Exist and where do we cross that line?
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:And I think across the board, we
would have to say if this is using
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:aborted fetal tissue then we would
throw a flag on the plane and say,
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:this is out of bound, this is wrong.
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:We shouldn't do this.
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:And then when it gets to the customization
of genetics, that's where it just
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:gets so difficult and so tricky.
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:You mentioned tribes marrying
one with another one.
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:I think the difference there and
wherein I'm more comfortable with this
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:is, that's still God doing the, all
of the grunt work, all of the work on.
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:Sure.
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:Creating that life that's going
to come out of that and we're not
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:interfering with that process at all.
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:And I think there, we talk about shared
and unshared attributes in partners
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:as we go through and talk about the
character of God and everything else.
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:And certainly one of the shared attribute
with God is that active attribute
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:of creativity that he is a creator
and we share that in the sense that
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:he's given us the ability to create.
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:But I think the question is,
where is, where's the line?
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:Where do we have to say, okay,
that's too far in our creative
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:pursuits on our end of things.
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:And this certainly.
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:Yeah.
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:And I guess that's where I would
say for the average Christian,
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:it takes a lot of mental sweat,
equity to say, where is that line?
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:And to what degree can I
participate in human society?
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:In fact, there's lots of
Christians that will argue.
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:Even some of the current vaccines
that we enjoy that no one
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:thinks twice about there's a.
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:There's a history that you alluded to,
and some people know about, and they're
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:going to stumble over that very thing
because they're going to say then I
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:shouldn't even take this thing because
this has connections to that thing.
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:And this is where it's the real world is
a challenging, difficult, sin laden world.
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:And our job is not to throw our hands
in the air and say let's just give up
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:because we can't do anything about this.
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:But to think carefully about what
we're doing and to think again,
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:this is going to come back.
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:This is why we do this podcast.
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:We need to know our Bible so well.
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:That we begin to have biblical instincts
that allow us to look at problems
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:that are complicated and sticky and
have a lot of holes and say, how do
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:we put this piece together the most
faithfully that we can honoring the God
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:of our Bible and saying, what would our
Lord have us to do with these things?
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:They're not always easy solutions
and to simplify or rather
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:oversimplify these things does
ourselves and others a disservice.
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:I would agree.
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:Yeah.
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:Yeah.
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:The secondary question there, we
can answer this one a lot faster.
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:I think, what do y'all
think about paternity leave?
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:P A W, paternity leave.
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:Oh, I see.
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:What they did.
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:Yeah.
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:Paternity for animals.
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:They're starting in Emeryville,
California in New York City.
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:It's been on the table for a while and
that's adorable not mandated yet, but
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:companies heading in that direction.
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:So you have a new puppy.
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:Let's just put the best
bit on this new puppy.
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:She needs lots of time and attention.
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:You named her maverick or him hat.
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:You named a maverick.
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:It needs a lot of attention.
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:They need time off to take
care of their animals.
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:Calculate that before you have a puppy.
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:I'll give you one more
short answer to this.
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:No, because next, because it's not it's
goes back to the Amagra day to argue
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:that people need time away to care
for their fur babies is not the same
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:thing as a mom who has an actual real.
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:Live, actual baby that depends upon her.
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:Yeah, that needs to care for it.
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:That's the image of God.
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:Your dog, your cat was not
created in the image of God.
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:It was created as something that you
were to exercise dominion over, and you
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:can use a crate and create train that
puppy while you go to work and then you
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:can come home and let it out and play
with it and everything else like that.
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:And I'm seeing that as
somebody who has a dog at home.
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:So if you think I'm just a full
blown animal hater, I'm not,
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:I just think this is absurd.
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:And so the answer is no, we
should not have paternity leave.
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:If it wasn't for the fact that people
are confusing their animals for humans,
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:I could see a company offering this as a
benefit, not a mandated thing that they
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:have to do, but saying it's a benefit.
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:If you're part of this company,
we, if you want to have an animal.
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:This is to take a week off.
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:Hey, we provide benefits for that.
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:You could do a whole
week or whatever it is.
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:I could get behind that.
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:And so yeah, a company is free to
do that as something they choose
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:to do as a benefit for their
employees, part of their package.
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:Great.
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:but because there's so much confusion
today about, and you use the term
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:fur babies, that's what people call
them, I think it does confuse a lot
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:of people in terms of saying this is
just as significant as having a baby.
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:And we would say that's not the case.
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:So I'm not opposed to it.
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:In and of itself, but I am opposed to the
confusion that it often creates, right?
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:Yeah.
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:Yeah.
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:I think I'm just opposed to it.
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:Period.
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:Yeah.
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:Yeah.
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:No one's looking at you saying
that you're going to have a
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:company and you're going to offer.
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:Paternity leave.
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:Yeah.
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:So anyways, let's jump
into our Bible reading.
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:Do not make 24, 25, 26 and 27.
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:We got four chapters to
cover, so let's get after it.
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:We've had quite a bit of Googly,
but we thank you Lillian for the
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:question and kiddos that were
contributing to that as well.
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:Yeah, sorry.
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:We got to that later.
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:We were moving and it just got, it just
kept on getting scooted and Hey, it got,
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:where did this thing go get scooted to?
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:We looked down to the
carpet, boom, there it was.
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:So we brought it back to it was
we did not allow it to go extinct
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:like the woolly mammoth, but we
found it and we brought it in.
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:That's right.
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:Hey, Deuteronomy 24 here in this
chapter, Moses gives instructions
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:regarding marriage and divorce
and civil issues about not abusing
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:the weak or the vulnerable.
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:And I think the thing That really
jumped out to me in 24 is just
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:how seriously God takes marriage.
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:And he talks about it here and just
the idea that you can't just casually
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:take a spouse and leave a spouse.
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:And I think that's become our
cultural view of marriage.
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:We're going to get married and
if it doesn't work out, okay,
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:whatever, no fault divorce.
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:You, we referenced Mueller a minute ago.
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:Mueller talks a lot about the fact
that's been the downfall of marriage
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:in our society and our culture is the
introduction of no fault divorce that
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:people can just agree to part ways quote
unquote, amicably and be fine with that.
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:But I think here we see
that God cares about that.
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:He says, Hey if a man divorces his
wife and she goes and she gets married
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:to another person, and then that.
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:And then divorce that, that original
guy, he can't decide, Oh, you know what?
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:Actually, I miss you.
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:Let's, why don't we make this work
again and try to get back together again
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:because of the physical act associated
with marriage that does represent
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:the unity of a husband and a wife.
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:That's been there from the very
beginning with Adam and Eve.
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:That is so significant that God says when
that takes place outside of the context of
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:marriage, it's as though that that, that.
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:And that's where Jesus picks up on that
and Paul picks up on that and talks
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:about that in the new Testament in
the context of divorce and remarriage.
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:And so it just, we see here, I think a
lot of times we read the old Testament
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:and we point the finger and go look at all
the polygamy that was taking place there.
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:Did God not care about all those things?
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:I think what we see here is God did indeed
very much care about marriage and his
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:design for marriage all the way back in
the beginning in Genesis carried through.
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:And he was he was cognizant of
it as he's given the law here.
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:Yeah, that reminds me of Hebrews 13 let
marriage be held in honor among all and
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:let the marriage bed be undefiled for
God will judge a sexually immoral and
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:adulterous idea that encapsulates some
of the, what you're talking about is
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:let marriage be held in honor among all.
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:There's a, there's certainly a low
view of marriage and we would do
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:well as a church to really esteem it.
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:And I think that looks really
practically in loving your spouse
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:showcasing that love, wearing
your wedding ring all the time.
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:Not that I think anyone's
not wearing it, but just.
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:Demonstrating a high view of marriage
that shows your kids, shows your
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:community, shows your people around
you, that this is an important
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:feature of what it means to be human.
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:Not that every human is going to be
married, but those of us who are married
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:and even those of us who aren't, we
esteem it because of what it represents.
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:Yeah.
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:And if you're listening to this
and you're married and you have a
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:divorce in your background, even as.
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:A divorce as a believer in your
background, I don't want to sit
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:here and make you a punching bag.
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:In fact, Paul would say, stay married
to the one that you're married to
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:currently and be in that relationship.
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:Be in that marriage and be faithful
in that marriage and do what
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:Pastor Rod was just saying there.
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:Honor your spouse in that marriage.
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:And so this is something that wherever
you're at and whatever state you're
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:at, and Paul talks about that and
in first Corinthians chapter seven
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:as well, it'd be in that state.
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:And be faithful to the Lord in that
state and recognize for those of
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:you that are single, maybe that
stays not for the rest of your life.
320
:For those of you who are married, that the
idea is that the goal is that the target
321
:is the plan that you are in that state
for the rest of your life until the Lord
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:calls your spouse home to be with him or
calls you home to be with him either way.
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:So chapter 25, then we get into more
laws about marriage, but this time
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:about Leverett marriage and other
various laws for the people and Leverett
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:marriage has to do a lot with what
we read about in the book of Ruth.
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:And so here you've got somebody who
dies in the next of kin was called
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:to marry that person, take them as
a spouse and to produce offspring
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:by them so that they could carry on
the name, the family line of the.
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:the deceased individual there.
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:And so we see this in Ruth when
Ruth meets Boaz and we'll get
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:there in our daily Bible reading.
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:Boaz finds out there's
another person in line.
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:This is part of the lever marriage laws.
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:And that person decides that
they don't want to take on Ruth.
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:And so they go back to this
passage in Deuteronomy 24
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:and they take off the sandal.
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:They go through the whole thing to
demonstrate, Hey, I'm forfeiting my right
338
:as the next in line on marriage principles
to Ruth and I'm giving her to Boaz.
339
:And so we see this Actually acted
out in the book of Ruth for us.
340
:But Deuteronomy chapter 25
is where that comes from.
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:Yeah.
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:I love that sandal ceremony.
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:Can we reinstate that?
344
:Maybe for the upcoming marriages,
we do a sandal exchange.
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:There we go.
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:Yeah.
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:We'll do that.
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:That's really cool.
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:Yeah.
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:Yeah.
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:So chapter 25, verse four, you
shall not muzzle an ox when
352
:it is treading out the grain.
353
:This is something that Paul
is going to quote later on.
354
:And he's going to use it and say is
it the animals that God cares about?
355
:And he says, how much more.
356
:He cares about human laborers.
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:And so what you have here is Paul showing
us how to utilize the old Testament.
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:Now, on the other hand, I would say
that what Paul is saying is not that
359
:God does not care about the animals.
360
:I think that we've demonstrated
throughout the text that actually God
361
:does seem to care about the animals.
362
:But his point is that this is there to
say, if God cares about the animal, how
363
:much more does he care about the human?
364
:And later on, Jesus is going to come
after people for this very thing.
365
:Because the Pharisees, the Sadducees
had this legalistic approach.
366
:On the Sabbath in particular where
they're willing to pull their animal out
367
:of a pit, but not a human out of their
misery so notice that when scripture
368
:talks about animals and it does in a
positive ways We should be people who
369
:care about animals, but the animals
are never as important as the human.
370
:Let's just be clear on that Animals
are not as important as humans.
371
:And even though a company, again, may
offer a paternity leave, it doesn't
372
:mean that you should necessarily esteem
an animal as important as a human.
373
:I know that's a confusing thing today.
374
:And it's even funny that I'm having to
say that, but I think there are people
375
:who would struggle between their favorite
animal and their least favorite neighbor.
376
:Yeah.
377
:No, I agree.
378
:And that's why we would
say no to paternity leave.
379
:I don't think Moses would
have allowed paternity leave
380
:back in the camp of Israel.
381
:Again, if it's a benefit and the player
wants to offer, I'm okay with that.
382
:Fair.
383
:All right.
384
:Chapter 26, then we get into more
of the laws and offerings or laws
385
:and the rules and regulations.
386
:Now, as they enter into the promised
land, they're instructed to give
387
:the first fruits offering to
the Lord upon entering the land.
388
:So they weren't supposed to
get in the land and just start.
389
:Living in the land and enjoying all the
produce for themselves and taking it all
390
:for themselves and stockpiling things.
391
:They needed to first give the first of
the produce of the land back to the Lord
392
:as an offering of thanksgiving and also
as a demonstration of trust that he was
393
:going to continue to provide for them.
394
:And so this is chapter 26
when they got in the land.
395
:Hey, Give your offerings, give your tithes
to the Lord first, and then you can live
396
:on what he provides for you afterwards.
397
:And I think the modern day principle
that we would take from that is, is
398
:what we talk about, is giving from
the top and not from the bottom.
399
:That we would say, Hey you don't give
over what's left over at the end and
400
:go, okay, Lord, this is what I have
left over at the end of the month.
401
:Here you can have this, but you say, no,
I'm gonna trust the Lord and I'm gonna
402
:recognize that this is a gift from him.
403
:So I'm gonna get from the top, I'm gonna
get from what I earn at the outset.
404
:And then I'm gonna understand that
I'm gonna budget in light of what I.
405
:I earned from the outset, I'm
going to enjoy the rest of it.
406
:Okay.
407
:Real quick though.
408
:Can you talk about why the girl has
to get her hand cut off when she
409
:sees as a guy by the private parts?
410
:This is chapter 25 verses
11 through 11 and 12.
411
:Your eyes shall show no pity.
412
:This is the only time where physical
mutilation is ever prescribed.
413
:So can I just briefly
talk about why that is?
414
:Thanks man.
415
:I appreciate you just
throwing that out there.
416
:It's there.
417
:I was thinking some, they're going
to, they're going to notice that.
418
:That's one of those that are going
to stick out in your reading.
419
:You're saying, wow.
420
:Why?
421
:Other than the sense that it was just it's
forbidden and it's out of bounds and this
422
:is a sign of going Hey, this is not okay
for you to do I don't know that there's
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:anything that's ever jumped out at me is
going there's any spiritual significance
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:there but so but physical this is the
only place that we do this that physical
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:mutilation cut her hand off aside from
stoning people to death right for other
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:physical mutilation, not physical judge
I think this is God just saying this
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:is not a death penalty punishment.
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:This is a But this is a punishment.
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:Like we're going to, we're going to
make sure that people are aware that
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:this is what has taken place here.
431
:So real quick I think this is Lex
Talionis I for I tooth for tooth
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:equal punishment for equal the, yeah,
the punishment fitting the crime.
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:And the reason why is because
if you were to do this, the
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:assumption is that she's trying to,
in some way cut off his progeny.
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:Cut off his ability to do
something with his family.
436
:Let's just be clear on that part.
437
:So when God does this, he's saying,
look, I for an eye, tooth for a tooth,
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:this is what you're going to do.
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:If she's trying to do this and you get
what you were going to do to yourself.
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:That's the short answer that I
think makes the most sense of the
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:passage because she's trying to, yes.
442
:Okay.
443
:I was everyone clear.
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:What I'm trying to say
without saying it all.
445
:That's why I think the cutting
off is such a big deal.
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:It's a Lex talionis thing.
447
:I for an eye, tooth for a tooth.
448
:Gotcha.
449
:Anymore on chapter 26 though,
the giving of the first fruits.
450
:Nope.
451
:Okay.
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:chapter 27.
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:No, no controversies there.
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:Chapter 27, the Israelites here
we have our to build an altar
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:to the Lord on Mount Ebal.
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:And we're going to find out why in
really the next chapter, except that
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:here it's told you're going to go and
you're going to pronounce curses for
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:disobedience there from Mount Ebal.
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:And so we're going to see that
in tomorrow's reading chapter 28
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:and chapter 29 of Deuteronomy.
461
:Let's pray.
462
:And then we'll be done
with another episode.
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:God, thanks for your word and that the
passages that we get to read today, help
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:us to read thoughtfully and carefully
and slowly and not just to rush through
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:these things, not just to let our eyes
glaze over the words on the text and
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:move on to what's next, but to really
soak them in and ask the good questions
467
:and the right questions and dive in
deep and give us the wisdom to know.
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:And we thank you for the resources that
you've given us to be able to consult, to
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:ask our questions and get them answered.
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:And we pray that we would
just be a good and faithful.
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:Recipient of your word that we would
steward it well and not just treat
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:it as something to check off and move
on And so we pray for a great rest
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:of our day today in christ's name.
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:Amen, keep reading your bibles
tune in again tomorrow for another
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:edition of the daily bible podcast.
476
:Y'all come back now you hear bye
477
:Speaker 2: Thanks for listening to another
edition of the Daily Bible Podcast.
478
:This is a ministry of Compass
Bible Church in north Texas.
479
:You can find out more information
about ourChurch@compassntx.org.
480
:We would love for you to leave a
review to rate to share this podcast
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:on whatever platform you happen to
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482
:you against tomorrow for another
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