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5 THINGS you DIDN’T know about the SIGN OF THE CROSS
Episode 5826th December 2024 • Mary our Queen • Heralds of the Gospel
00:00:00 00:44:12

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🔴 Consecrate yourself to Mary Most Holy. Find out more:🔴

https://consecration.heralds.org/pcenau241226

00:00 - Unveiling the Power of a Simple Gesture

05:00 - The Sign of the Cross: More Than Just a Prayer?

15:00 - Little crosses on the head

21:00 - Hidden meaning of the Cross from all eternity

25:00 - The Herald’s Cross: A Symbol of Heroic Faith?

35:00 - A Deeper Look into Human Respect and Consecration

Transcripts

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In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. Amen.

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The sign of the cross is one of the most underrated prayers in our Catholic

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culture. You have no idea how powerful it is and how many spiritual benefits it

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can bring to us if we know to do it properly and we know to take all the

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fruit that we can from it. Today we have with us Reverend Father David Ritchie

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and Brother Morgan who are going to be telling us about five

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incredible facts, five incredible secrets about the sign of the cross which is

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going to make a lot of difference to our spiritual lives. So Father, let's get

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right into it. What is the first amazing fact about the sign of the cross that

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you're going to be talking to us about? Obviously the sign of the cross is a

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prayer but a powerful part of the prayer is the gesture and many times the

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gesture is a prayer in itself. Attitudes, external attitudes can be prayers too.

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Therefore closing our eyes in some circumstances if we don't want to see

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something which is inconvenient is a prayer. It's a battle prayer because

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we're rejecting internally something that we didn't want to see but of course

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our main gesture in which we proclaim our faith in God the Father, Son and

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Holy Spirit is the gesture of the sign using the sign of the cross. But Father

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if, let me see if I got it right, if somebody does a gesture let's say I am

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somewhere I make the sign of the cross without praying it, without saying the

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words would it be still a prayer? That's exactly it. Okay. Well gesture is

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actually a type of language. One of the ways we communicate with people

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are by using words but gestures it's also a language in itself. So of

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course you're actually symbolizing something, you're doing

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something that has a meaning behind it. So you're transmitting something with

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that gesture. So of course it's just like saying the prayer if you

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make the gesture. But of course if you do both the gesture and the words

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it's more complete, it's more full, your intention is more complete. But in

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many circumstances we just make the gesture and we don't say the words but

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that's already honoring the Holy Trinity. Father let me put an objection which

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some people might have. God is pure spirit. God doesn't have a body. If I'm

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talking to you who's a human being with a body I make a gesture, I use words. For

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God I could just sit by myself and without saying it aloud or making a

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gesture, interior take and just say in the name of the Father, Son and the Holy Spirit. It's just

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as good for God. What difference does it make doing it, God sees my heart. That's

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true. In some circumstances your intention, therefore your intention might

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be more important than your gesture because someone can make a gesture using

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the sign of the cross and have no intention of praising God. Could do it out of

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mockery I guess. We could do it out of mockery or out of something which is

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routine or something that they're imitating another person they didn't

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even know what that means, the meaning of that gesture. But of course our

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intentions are important but God wants that our intentions also be externalized

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and that's why the prayer is complete. That's why in many circumstances we make

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the sign of the cross not only when for instance in Nomen Patris, in the name of

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the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit but in other prayers like the

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Magnificat when in the convents, in the monasteries, when you begin the

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Magnificat or the Benedictus or Nunc Demetis, also you begin with the sign of

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the cross. That's true, we don't say the words in Nomen Patris, we're singing

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something else but the right gesture to… The words but the gesture. I think the way

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the gesture is made is very, very important and you can really tell the

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sincerity of the person's intention by the way he makes the sign of the cross.

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If he is thinking about something else he's gonna make like a very like sloppy

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sign of the cross but if he's really come penetrated on what he's doing that

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he's thinking about God the Father, God the Son, God the Holy Spirit then he's

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gonna make a nice solemn sign of the cross, a big sign of the cross. Nowadays

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sometimes you see like a little like and you don't know if it's a sign of the

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cross or what exactly it is. You see they come, they put the head of a finger on

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the head and they come and just do one finger on either side. You've seen this?

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They do like three out of the four parts. You say, well what are they trying to say,

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what are they telling us with that? Are they being sincere or not?

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That might be a prayer but that's a very sloppy prayer.

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Quite a sloppy prayer.

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This is what you just said now, Morgan. It reminds me of Donna Lucilia.

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Donna Lucilia is the mother of Dr. Plinio who was a founder, was a co-founder of the

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Herald. Donna Lucilia was a very extremely virtuous saintly lady who

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lived in Brazil, was an extremely holy woman and at the end of her

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life she had lived a life of intense suffering with a lot of virtue but being

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faithful to the church. The last thing she did before she died was this. I mean

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she could not speak anymore and when she arrived at the moment of death she didn't

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have the courage, she could not have the force to speak. She made a huge

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sign of the cross and then passed away. She died. I mean that is a perfect death.

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A person who closes, I mean, your life with a golden key. I mean you're showing

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that my hope is in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ and the Holy Trinity.

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And the sign of the cross is a key. It opens the door to many paths.

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It opens the many paths. Above all, it increases our faith. The sign of the

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cross increases our faith and that's why in the 13th century in the manual of the

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lay people, lay Christians, already at that time when the gospel was proclaimed

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it was the custom that the faithful would trace a sign of the cross on the

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benches or on the wall or in some other and they would kiss it just as the

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priest would kiss the lectionary. Oh beautiful. The faithful would also trace

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a cross on the wall or on the benches and they would kiss the as a sign of

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their faith of honoring the cross. Which is actually one of the most perfect

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forms of prayer. Of course there are different types of prayer. We're talking

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about how the cross, the gesture of the cross, it can be a prayer. So there's one

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type of prayer where we petition, we ask things for God. But there are other

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types of prayer. For example, when we adore God, when we thank God, these are

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all different types of prayers. So there's many intentions that somebody

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can have when they make the sign of the cross. For example, somebody remembers a

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grace or something that God has given to them. In gratitude, they can remember that

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they received that because of the merits of our Lord Jesus Christ and they make

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the sign of the cross. So there's many different intentions that you can have

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when you make the sign of the cross. Or you're a prayer, you're asking for help,

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you're really tempted, you make the sign of the cross with holy water or without

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holy water and you're asking for God's help. So interiorly you can have many

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intentions and many different, there's many different forms of intentions with

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the same gesture of the sign of the cross. So it depends on what you need.

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Actually, Brother John, Brother Morgan, the sign of the cross is one of the

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sacramentals. Even when, of course, for instance, holy water is a sacramental.

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What is a sacramental? Something that prepares us to receive the sacraments

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well, prepares us for a true act of piety, using holy water, sprinkling holy water,

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making the sign of the cross with holy water is a sacramental. But just

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making the sign of the cross would be perhaps one of the principal sacramentals.

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When we make the sign of the cross, it prepares us to open our souls to grace,

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therefore to the sacraments as well. But I think one of the reasons we have

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banalized, we have lost the value so much of a gesture, of these symbolic acts, such

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as the sign of the cross, and I think our generation, our century has, so to speak,

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forgotten the true value of a symbol, of a gesture. We have become so shallow, so

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superficial that all of these things, all of these Catholic richness, we've forgotten,

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we've lost it. I mean, in the Middle Ages, I remember hearing that there was one,

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among the numerous symbols that they had, one of the very beautiful gestures was during

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the gospel, like you said, when you said they would make the sign of the cross and kiss

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it, but during when the gospel was proclaimed, all the gentlemen, all the knights in church,

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they would take out their swords from their sheets, because it was normal for a man to

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walk around armed, they would take out their swords from their sheets and hold it up during

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the whole gospel proclamation. It was a symbol of the fact that they were willing to give

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their lives, they were willing to fight, they were willing to die for their faith. Their

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faith was something very much profound. They were not Sunday Catholics. Their whole life

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was around the faith. But the whole life was full of these tiny symbols, which reinforced

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the faith above all, was the sign of the cross.

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I think it would be good to tell what exactly is a symbol. What is a symbol?

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Oh, Father?

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A symbol is…

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Everybody has an intuition of what it is, but what exactly is a symbol?

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A symbol is something which is, it's a mark, it's a physical element, could be a drawing,

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it could be a gesture…

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A picture, a statue…

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It could be a gesture, it could be a ceremony, it could be even a parade, it could be a symbol,

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for instance. A parade is the symbol of the courage of an army. We have, for instance,

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we have symbols of the Blessed Virgin Mary, of Mary Immaculate. We have a lily is the

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symbol of the purity of Our Lady.

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You have the crown, you have the scepter, you have the… How many symbols of Our Lady,

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right?

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Yes, many symbols. The symbol, for instance, of Saint Joseph as Patriarch of the Church,

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he has his crozier, his…

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His staff.

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His staff. And his staff was actually, it was blossomed with the lilies there.

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So we could say that a symbol is something physical that gives us an idea of a spiritual

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reality or something greater than just that physical thing in itself.

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It evokes an idea, a principle, a reality and makes a relationship. For instance, in

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stained glass windows, you see mystical rose. The mystical rose is a symbol of Our Lady.

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The rose is that flower which is the queen of flowers.

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We're constantly coming across symbols in our daily lives. You mentioned the stained

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glass, for example, that was one of the things the medieval men, they wanted to try and create

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a symbol of the uncreated light, which is God.

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Oh, that's beautiful. I've never heard that.

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So you have that light that almost becomes like exact mysterious and enters through the

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stained glass and changes full of colours. It was the closest thing they could come to

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to represent the uncreated light, which is God.

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Which is grace.

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Grace, exactly.

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I think this is something proper to mankind, that our body and soul have to go together.

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When the person is really Catholic, he makes everything of the body, the corporeal reality,

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similar to the higher things. Unfortunately, in our days, we put our soul to a second plane,

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the higher realities. And our body is oftentimes used only to sin or only for pleasure. It

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is something very precious in the eyes of God to give glory to God.

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And talking more about the cross, the symbol that we're talking about today, the cross,

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it was only with our Lord Jesus Christ being crucified that the cross took on a good connotation.

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Yeah, a good symbol.

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Before it was a symbol that was anonymous. It was the worst death that you could, that

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they came up with, the Romans, so much that the Roman citizen was exempt from dying on

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the cross. And this cross, the crucifixions before our Lord Jesus Christ, one of the things

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the Romans would do along the great highways, the Romans, they created these great highways

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and until now, some of them, some of these roads still exist. And along the highway on

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posts is where they would crucify the people.

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Wow.

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So people going, traveling would see those being crucified. And sometimes they would

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be there days, days before dying. If they wanted to shorten the death of the person,

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they would break their bones, their knees, and then the person wouldn't be able to support

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himself anymore and he would end up dying. But many times it was a very slow, it was

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one of the worst deaths that at that time anyways, they had came up with. And one of

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the reasons why they exempted the Roman citizen, St. Paul, that's why he, one of the reasons

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why he wasn't crucified. He was a Roman citizen. He appealed to Caesar. And it was only with

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the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ being crucified that the symbol took on a good connotation.

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And nowadays we're all making the sign of the cross.

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A connotation of victory, triumph over death. That's the sign of the cross. And that's why

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Tertullian says that we should make the sign of the cross in all moments of the day. When

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we wake up, when we go to bed, in all moments. So you see, even at special moments, at his

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baptism, we ask not only the priest or the minister that is of baptism, but also the

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parents and the godparents should also make the sign of the cross on the children, on

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the babies.

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It's a Catholic tradition that before the children go to bed, the father and the mother

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would always make a sign of the cross on their forehead.

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Also, in the past, children, when they would, before leaving for school or to college, they

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would go and greet their parents and the parents would trace a sign of the cross on the forehead

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of the child. Dr. Plinio, who Brother John mentioned, Dona Lucilia, the mother of Dr.

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Plinio, he said that many times before going to school, to going to college, even at college

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age, he would approach Dona Lucilia and she would make at least 10 to 20 signs of the

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cross on his forehead. And also, one of his cousins who would go to school with him would

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be benefited by the same signs of the cross.

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And then 20 prayers, I mean, it's not a…

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20 prayers, exactly. Why do you have to repeat that so many times when you start traveling?

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Sometimes we do that. Sometimes I even made a test one time in the airplane because, of

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course, we make the sign of the cross at the beginning of when the plane starts to take

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off. We make the sign of the cross, but at one time I wanted to make a test. So I stood

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up and turned towards the majority of the people in the plane and made a big sign of

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the cross to see what would happen. And then I sat down and started looking at it. And

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some of the people in their chairs, they started making the sign of the cross too. It's interesting.

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It's contagious.

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It's beautiful. It's a symbol which we can do good and we will have to even pay account

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for all the good we could have done with the sign of the cross that we did not do in our

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life. So, Father, the first point is super clear about the gesture. What would be the

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second thing about the sign of the cross that you're going to teach us?

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I think that as Brother Morgan was saying that the sign of the cross, its origins, it

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was a curse. The cross was a curse. But our Lord dying on the cross, He made Himself,

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He took upon Himself the curse of sin, the weakness of sin, and He made that a glory.

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He made that the sign of triumph. So, that's important. When do you think that the first

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signs of the cross started to be made in Christian times?

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You know, it's an interesting question, Father, because I was actually preparing for

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this podcast and thinking about that and going through the New Testament. And even before

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our Lord was crucified, He would say to His disciples, "In order to be my disciple,

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take up your daily cross and follow me." And so, even before the cross became the symbol

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of Christianity, of our religion, our Lord was already making mention to it. But in the

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head of the disciples, they must have been, "Take up your cross and follow me," because

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they knew very well, and our Lord was referring not so much to the crucifixion, but the criminals

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had to carry their cross to the place where they were going to be crucified. And that's

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where our Lord was referring to when He said, "Take up your cross and follow me." So,

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each one of us has to take up our cross, take up the suffering that God asks from us, and

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courageously carry that. And so, I thought that was cute. Wow, our Lord, even before

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He died on the cross, He was already making reference. So, I think that this must have,

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the disciples of our Lord must have made the sign of the cross. If not, probably shortly

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after the crucifixion. And from apostolic times, the sign of the cross was already being

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used. Do we have any records for that? Do we have any proof of that? Any historical

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proof of the sign of the cross in the early church? St. Basil, we were talking about the

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early fourth century, he recommended that in baptism, that the children be marked with

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the sign of the cross. There are probably other circumstances in which the sign of the

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cross was used. I already made a reference to that. In the 13th century, in the manuals,

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he recommended that the lay people, not only the ministers, also make a sign of the cross

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on the benches or on the wall and kiss it. He mentioned turtulene as well. Now, you think

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about it, turtulene is third century. They are the beginning of the church. The earliest

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records we have of the church are from these church fathers. Exactly. So, it must have

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been something that you don't see in the catacombs. You don't see many signs of the cross. There

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are other symbols, which are the good shepherd. But that must have, when the church became

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free, most likely, then it started to expand the sign of the cross in the liturgy. It was

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actually the emperor Constantine, he had a vision of the cross. It was after this vision

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that he banned the execution by form of crucifixion. It was this emperor that banned that from

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the Roman Empire. It was from then on, because you said earlier, in the catacombs, you don't

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see so many symbols. But it was from then on, the early fort, that then they started

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using the cross as a visible… Which is something which is not being understood by, I guess,

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I assume that the Christians used it in private. It's almost as crazy as if we have some

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in our house, a painting of an electrical chair that used to kill people. It was something

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very delicate, especially, there's even the author C.S. Lewis. He says that when the cross

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started becoming depicted on the walls, in pictures and paintings, the last person who

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had actually seen a crucifixion had already passed away. So, nobody who had witnessed

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the crucifixion, because it was something so horrendous, had seen the art of a crucifixion.

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Ah, okay. So, it was really only the early 4th century that they started painting it

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on walls. But from what I understood, Father, the sign of the cross is much older, isn't

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it? Yes, because St. Basil not only refers to

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his own witness, but he says that the apostles taught in baptism to trace the sign of the

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cross. Oh, really? So, then you see?

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Yeah. So, it was…

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Apostolic times, it was already being… Already from the apostolic times. Maybe not

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the sign of the cross as we know it now, but at least some little traces of the cross,

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the sign of the cross, as the symbol of redemption. Oh, that's beautiful.

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The fruits of redemption, the mark of redemption. So, Father, what else do you have to tell

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us about the sign of the cross? A very interesting aspect of the sign of

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the cross is its symbolism. When you have a vertical beam and you have a horizontal

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beam, the vertical beam represents the love towards God, and the horizontal beam represents

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the love of neighbor. Wow. God spreading his love.

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Exactly. So, the love of neighbor is placed, is sustained on the love of God. You always

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have to have both together. If you took one of those beams off, you would have something

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incomplete and because you're lacking that which is the center, the love of God, love

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of neighbor. Oh, I've never heard of this. I mean, the

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basic precepts of Christianity, of religion, love of God and love of neighbor are… And

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the funny thing, exactly, I mean, if you love your neighbor, you will never love your neighbor

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truly. If you don't have love of God, I mean, that'll fall.

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It will fall. Collapse. So, that's another very beautiful… Besides another aspect,

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which is the exorcistic aspect. Of course, we know that it was always a custom to die

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with a cross in one's hand on… Therefore, those who are near death, they place a candle

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or a cross in their hands. But the devil is frightened with the sign of the cross. Very,

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very frightened. I forget the exact episode, but it was one of the saints, nuns, religious

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who had an apparition and she told her spiritual director that the Sacred Heart of Jesus was

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appearing to her. And the spiritual director said to the nun, "Listen, you sure that's

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the Sacred Heart of Jesus?" "Yes, he's telling me beautiful things." Well, next

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time when the apparition shows up, look at the statue, look at the… Not the statue,

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no. The apparition. Look at the apparition from head to feet. If there's something

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strange that you find from head to feet, take your cross and show your cross to the apparition.

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And so, she went and next time the Sacred Heart of Jesus appeared and she had her cross

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in her hand and she started looking at the head, analyzing everything to the feet. When

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it came down to the feet, the feet were goat's feet. Right away, she pulled up the cross

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and presented the cross to the apparition and it disappeared. It popped at that moment.

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The devil can't bear the cross. I mean, his whole defeat, everything wrong which went

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in his life is always around the cross. All his defeats, all his shame, all his…

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Exactly. He was defeated on the cross. The same love that we have for the cross,

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the devil has hatred. It's exorcistic. That's why it's necessary.

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It's necessary to have on your cross, we should also have not only the cross, but also

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the corpus. And what of course, the cross without the corpus already has an exorcistic

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effect. So, that's another aspect of the cross, being exorcistic, making the devil

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flee.

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Father, I think one of the… there are so many wonderful things about our vocation,

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but one of the most beautiful things that we have is wearing this habit and we have

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this privilege, we have this joy of having a cross from… at least the biggest cross

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that I know of that somebody wears. I have not seen anybody who wears a bigger cross

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than us and that is something very… which makes us all happy, quite joyful of having

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this cross covering our whole body, which is exorcistic, which protects us, which is

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apostolic. When people see us with this cross, just by seeing the cross, we do good to others.

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But I'm sure that many of those who are watching us right now don't know the symbolism,

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the meaning of the cross that we heralds carry. Why is it so different? We have a cross which

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is red, white and golden. Can you tell us about our cross?

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The symbolism of the cross that the heralds of the gospel bear, originally it has a similarity

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to the cross of Saint James, but the cross of Saint James is a little bit shorter and

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it's all red and Dr. Plinio in consonance, in agreement with Monseigneur Germont, they

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stylized the cross specifically for our habit. And of course, the white represents the purity

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of the Virgin, therefore the integrity, that which is most according to righteousness.

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And the red represents not only the sacred heart of Jesus, the willing of giving one's

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blood on the cross, his heart was pierced and the last drops of blood came forth for

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redemption, but also the disposition of soul to give everything that is necessary to defend

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the faith until the last drop of blood. So, defending the faith until the last drop of

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blood or all of our efforts to defend the purity of our faith is the red. And the golden

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thread represents the nobility, therefore the brilliance of the cause, the nobility

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of the cause of God that we serve. So, you see the union between the white, the red and

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the gold.

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The cross, which was just blood, now it's a symbol of honor, a symbol of glory, like

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you said.

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A symbol of glory. It's by the cross that you arrive to glory. Through the cross you

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arrive to the light.

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There's that saying which Dr. Plinio liked very much. He used to say that those who look

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for Christ without his cross, find the cross without Christ.

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Never heard that before.

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You never heard that before?

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No.

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He used to say that in Portuguese.

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Exactly because not only to receive the benefits of being Christian, of being Catholic and

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the peace of mind and soul that is obtained to have, there's no greater benefit that

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comes from the cross than peace of mind, tranquility of conscience.

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Because those who go through effort, give their blood in order to maintain the commandments,

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end up being peaceful, being peaceful, certain that they're doing the will of God. And that

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brings a lot of peace of soul.

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So Father, what other wonderful fact do you have to tell us about the cross?

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Just to recap, what have you told us about the first point about the cross?

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The gestures.

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The gestures, the importance of gestures. You taught us about the history of the cross,

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its exorcistic aspect and then what else?

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Another aspect is how it gives us strength to practice heroic deeds. For instance, to

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make the sign of the cross in certain places, in certain public areas, could be a tremendous

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act of heroism.

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Heroism.

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It's something so simple, but you need to almost be a hero to be able to do it because

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nowadays it's so rare for people to make the sign of the cross, for example, in a restaurant.

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So you mentioned you did it on a plane. And it's something that is very meritorious.

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I'm sure there are many people in this world, I'm 100% certain, who would be willing to

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go on a pilgrimage and walk 50 kilometers to a shrine, as long as nobody knows about

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it, or they're among other Catholics, but they don't have the strength to go to a public

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place where there are non-Christians and make the sinful sign of the cross. Because it gives

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much more glory to God. The fact that you are recognized yourself as a Christian is

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more difficult and more meritorious than fasting on bread and water, for instance, in today's

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world it is.

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Recently, we were visiting a firefighter school. And here in Brazil, the firefighter school,

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it's actually part of the military here in Brazil. That's how it's organized. So at this

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firefighter school, they're training 900 firefighters or something. It's a six month

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or one year course, depending on what they want to do, how far they want to go. And at

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the end of the visit, we saw, and so we saw how they work the fire hose and how they do

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this and what you do when there's smoke and how smoke is so terrible. And actually when,

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I don't know if you know, but when smoke gets to around 600 degrees, I think we're

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talking, we're talking Celsius, of course, 600 degrees, that is when it can actually

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explode. It becomes combustion. So that's, so in, before it explodes, the smoke will

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actually start emitting sparks. And so that's when the firefighters, that's one of the

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signs they have that know that the house or the building is too hot and they need to

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evacuate immediately. They're not allowed to stay. There's ways to try and control that.

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Before it reaches over there.

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Before it reaches over there. And something interesting, of course, is that we're kind

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of going a little away from our conversation about the cross, but actually there's ways,

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you can't just throw a bunch of water on the smoke because what happens is the water

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becomes vapor and it becomes even hotter.

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Wow.

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So there's certain techniques that the firemen have to learn just to spare a little

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bit of water to cool it down, but without creating a lot of vapor.

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So it's all, it was very interesting.

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We had a very good visit that we went with a group of, a group of the heralds went

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there.

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And at the end of the visit, this man, he must've been in his, his sixties.

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He was a, he was a police officer.

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He was here in Brazil.

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They have the military police, they call them.

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And now he's helping give, giving the courses for the, for the firefighters because the

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two institutions are linked, the police and the firefighters.

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And at the end he said, he took off his, his police cap and he said, can we finish with

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the key of gold?

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I don't know if that expression exists in English with the golden key.

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And he said, can you all say a prayer for, for our work and for our place and everything?

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And so he wanted us to say a prayer, but most people would not ask for such a thing.

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I mean, you have to have a truly Catholic spirit, Catholic soul.

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You can't have human respect, um, to simply ask somebody to pray or to pray in public.

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It's not something that, that is easy.

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It's something that you have to be a hero.

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Yes, but to ask for those who are religious to do it, it's much easier.

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Much easier.

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Yeah.

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Would he have the same courage to do that in a public area?

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I remember one of the-

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That's a very good point.

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There was one of the employees of, uh, one of the houses of the Heralds and he wasn't

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a practicing Catholic, but one day because he worked in a Catholic institution, when

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he was celebrating Christmas and there were many relatives and family members at the celebration,

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but no religious symbols were being used.

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Our Lord Jesus Christ, the birth of Jesus was not being even recalled except very secondarily

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and maybe in little stature, a little nativity scene.

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And then at a certain moment, he said, when it was about midnight and everyone was drinking

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and eating, he said, "Listen, I want to right now invite you all to say a Hail Mary in the

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name of the Father and of the Son."

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And everyone was so surprised that he made it the sign of the cross in that atmosphere.

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And he was like a torpedo that was wedged in the midst of that, the merry, it wasn't

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merry Christmas because Christ was not present, but it was a merry around something which

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is totally social feast.

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And he brought back the true meaning and that was somewhat heroic at that moment.

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And at these moments to make the sign of the cross, Brother Morgan mentioned a word earlier,

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I think that'll come as a novelty to some people, human respect.

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Can you explain exactly what this is, Brother Morgan?

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What exactly is human respect?

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In two words, human respect is when we worry more about what other people are going to

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think of us rather than worrying about what God is going to think of us.

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So for example, instead of I have to do something difficult, I know that I should make the sign

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of the cross before eating.

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I know that that is what God wants from me, that that's what God expects from me.

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But because of those who are around me looking at me to see if I'm going to make that sign

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of the cross, I don't do it.

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So I'm more worried about what those who are watching and what they're going to think

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rather than what God's going to think.

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But what's most important is what God thinks, not what others think.

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But this is not something easy.

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Monsignor João, he talks about the instincts of conservation and the instincts of sociability.

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He says that our instinct of sociability is stronger than our instinct of conservation.

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And he gives the example that many people, because of human respect, because of being

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so worried about what others are going to think of them, would rather go to war to face

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death than be ridiculed as a coward, as not...

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And that happens at war time.

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People who go to war, in spite of being cowards, they're much more afraid of laughter.

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Than facing death, that instinct of conservation, which says I can't die.

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The thing is that you have to take into consideration that one of the hardest things on earth is

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to be different than the mainstream.

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It's very hard to be different from that which surrounds you.

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It may be one of the most difficult things, no?

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And that's what our Lord came to do, to change everything.

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And that's why when he changed the sign of a curse into a sign of victory, he was changing

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the mentality, the way of thinking of those people.

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And that's why the sign of the cross is the sign of a change of mentality, of way of thinking.

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And therefore, it's the cross that saves, that leads us to victory, to salvation.

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Father, unfortunately, our time is nearly up.

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It'd be wonderful to continue our conversation, but I think you still have one more point to

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tell us about the sign of the cross, don't you?

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Well, I think it's always very healthy to take advantage in conversations, is what the

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fruits we can benefit from the sign of the cross, and even make an examination of conscience.

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And some saints say that we have to be very coherent, to use the sign of the cross coherently.

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When we say, "In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit," then

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afterwards we're in a social gathering in which we deny or we behave as though we don't

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know our Lord.

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We don't know God.

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We don't know the Holy Spirit.

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The Holy Spirit is not easy to know.

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He's the great unknown.

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But in any case, that we don't at least be coherent with our signs of the cross, how

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do we make the sign of the cross?

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And then afterwards, someone says, "Are you going to, I don't know, we're coming up to

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elections, but are you going to vote for someone who never makes the sign of the cross?"

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That's a good sign to know if you should vote for someone or not.

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Do they make the sign of the cross?

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Are they coherent with the principles of their faith, with the values of their faith?

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But we should make an examination of conscience.

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When do we use the sign of the cross?

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Do we only use the sign of the cross when we're in our bedrooms?

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And do we actually, when we make the sign of the cross, does that symbol take us up

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to being faithful to the promises of our baptism?

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That would be a point in which, of course, we could open that examination of conscience

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to other aspects.

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But for instance, when we go to a hospital and there's going to be a procedure which

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is against our faith, or if someone wants that you take a medicine which you know which

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is against life, what, can you make the sign of the cross honestly afterwards?

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In the name of the Father.

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Am I a person who's acting in the name of the Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit?

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Well, that is...

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Exactly.

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Are you living in the name of the Father and the Son of the Holy Spirit, the Holy Trinity?

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So that's something...

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In that sense, what you're saying is the sign of the cross is actually an occasion for us

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to make an examination of conscience to see if we're living according to the gospel.

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To meditate.

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In the name of the Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit.

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To meditate, exactly.

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If we live out the gospel principles.

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So I think that is one of the great benefits of making the sign of the cross constantly.

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We'll receive strength in order to be coherent in living out the gospel, living out the promises

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of our baptism.

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You know what I think even more, Father?

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I think it's actually worse for somebody to make the sign of the cross than to live an

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unholy life because that can actually scandalize a lot of people.

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People who make the sign of the cross and then they do things that aren't according

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to the Ten Commandments.

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Other people see that, see that they're making the sign of the cross and they start to admire

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something that they shouldn't admire.

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Because, "Oh, well, he's making the sign of the cross.

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He's Catholic.

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He can do that.

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So that means I can as well."

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I think that's something very...

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That's bad as well.

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They can...

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Then if he's a man who made the sign of the cross doing that, then the Catholics are

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worthless because see how evil can come, can go to either way, the shock, the scandal that

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you cause.

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I agree totally.

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I totally agree.

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The importance of being in virtue of integrity.

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The virtue of righteousness, of integrity, of coherence.

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Yes, Father.

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If you permit me before we end our conversation, our podcast, I'd like to invite all those

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who are watching us now.

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Everything that we spoke about was interesting, I'm sure, but also things which prick our

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conscience, things which demand from us a change of our life so that we can do well

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and holy in a holy way the sign of the cross.

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And the best way for any one of us to change our lives, to go to our Jesus Christ, to be

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faithful to our cross is to ask our Lady's help, which is why I would like to invite

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all those who are watching us now to do your consecration to Jesus through the hands of

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Mary.

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There'll be a link in the description for those who would like to find out more.

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It's something life-changing, which actually helps us live our cross as we should, thereby

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we receive graces.

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There'll be more details in the description, in the link in the description.

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Please take a look at that.

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Now we'll bestow the blessing on all of those who are hearing us, making the sign of the

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cross, everyone's going to make the sign of the cross with this blessing, but asking that

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our Lady who stood and always stands at the foot of our cross, that she helps us to carry

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our cross, that she give you tremendous benefits with these reflections.

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The Lord be with you.

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And with your spirit.

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And may the blessing of Almighty God, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit come

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upon you and remain with you forever.

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Amen.

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Thank you, Father.

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Thank you.

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Salve Maria.

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Salve Maria.

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(whooshing)

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