Because suicide is such a unique loss, for both the loved one and the suicide survivors, we have decided to break this into several episodes over the next few months In this Part I episode we review some of the many statistics surrounding this type of loss. Reviewing the numbers helps us set a baseline for understanding the scope and reach of this type of loss, as well as to understand the increasing need for medical intervention and education. In the past 20 years the numbers of suicides increased by 30%! This also means there is an ever-increasing number of suicide survivors that need help in their journeys of grief. Dissecting topics like “no common component”, the iceberg analogy and reviewing the large number of “famous celebrities committing suicide”. Marshall and Steve discuss these topics, as well as a few more in this episode of Hope Thru Grief.
We welcome your comments and questions! Send an email to hopethrugrief@gmail.com and please share our show with anyone you know that is struggling with loss and grief. You can find us on the internet to continue the conversation!
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Jordan Smelski Foundation: http://www.jordansmelskifoundation.org
Tune in for new episodes every Thursday morning wherever you listen to podcasts!
Marshall Adler and Steve Smelski, co-hosts of Hope Thru Grief are not medical, or mental health professionals, therefore we cannot and will not give any medical, or mental health advice. If you, or anyone you know needs medical or mental health treatment, please contact a medical or mental health professional immediately. The Suicide Prevention Lifeline number is 1-800-273-8255
Thank you
Marshall Adler
Steve Smelski
Hello everybody.
Steve Smelski:My name is Steve Smelski.
Steve Smelski:I'm one of the co-hosts of Hope Thru Grief, and I'm here with my cohost
Steve Smelski:and good friend, Marshall Adler.
Steve Smelski:And today's episode is going to cover the topic of suicide.
Steve Smelski:This is, actually, this is a fairly big topic to cover, and Marshall and
Steve Smelski:I have talked several times about how best to cover this particular topic.
Steve Smelski:And we've decided that we're going to break it into several different episodes.
Steve Smelski:So today we're going to touch on some of the, uh, some of the facts, just so we all
Steve Smelski:have the correct baseline to start from.
Steve Smelski:And then we're also going to cover a few things from the
Steve Smelski:suicide survivor standpoint.
Steve Smelski:I think the first thing we probably need to do is mention the National
Steve Smelski:Suicide Prevention Lifeline.
Steve Smelski:So if you're contemplating or have had thoughts about it, please reach
Steve Smelski:out that number is +1 800-273-8255.
Steve Smelski:Now on the topic.
Steve Smelski:Marshall is much more knowledgeable about this whole subject and how to
Steve Smelski:deal with this from a grief side.
Steve Smelski:So today we decided that I would go ahead and cover some of the facts
Steve Smelski:up front, and then I'm going to pose some of the questions to him.
Steve Smelski:And we'll just cover some of the items that we've been, um, trying to decide
Steve Smelski:what will go into the first episode.
Steve Smelski:So, I do have to say Marshall, when I first looked these up today, I found
Steve Smelski:them on dosomething.org and they listed the, uh, some suicide facts.
Steve Smelski:I think we've got 11 to 13 of them as of the year 2017.
Steve Smelski:And I did not know suicide was the 10th leading cause of death.
Steve Smelski:That one really surprised me and I know you've researched
Steve Smelski:as much further than I have.
Marshall Adler:Yes.
Marshall Adler:It's interesting because these statistics you're listing there of 2017 are generally
Marshall Adler:the most recent up to date statistics that are available, because it does take
Marshall Adler:a while for the medical researchers to quantify the statistics, make sure they're
Marshall Adler:accurate, but every indication that has been done, since 2017 actually shows that
Marshall Adler:the suicide epidemic has gotten worse.
Marshall Adler:And the statistics are actually increasing in almost every demographic category
Marshall Adler:that these medical researchers use.
Marshall Adler:So that is not good news.
Steve Smelski:I was, uh, I was thinking you were probably going
Steve Smelski:to say that, that they didn't have anything for 2018 yet, so.
Steve Smelski:As I was going through the list, let's just go right down through
Steve Smelski:the list and we'll cover these.
Steve Smelski:And then we've got a basis to start from.
Steve Smelski:As we move into our discussion.
Steve Smelski:The first one that hits you is it's more than 47,000 us citizens
Steve Smelski:died in 2017 to death by suicide.
Steve Smelski:That's a staggering number, especially in the year of COVID.
Steve Smelski:When we're dealing with, with death numbers on a daily basis and
Steve Smelski:rolling number, that's a big number.
Steve Smelski:The next one hit me just as hard.
Steve Smelski:There were twice as many suicides as homicides in the U S in the year 2017.
Steve Smelski:Sometimes that's hard to fathom.
Steve Smelski:It's also the second leading cause of death for 10 to 34 year olds in the US.
Marshall Adler:Steve, that's on that I think the audience should really
Marshall Adler:concentrate on the significance of that, because since Matt passed away from
Marshall Adler:suicide, I've obviously been forever affected by his death by suicide, but
Marshall Adler:I've also become my own personal research factory to try to get some understanding
Marshall Adler:of why suicide is happening in society in general and to my son in particular.
Marshall Adler:And again, I'm always been a voracious reader of news, and I read the obituaries
Marshall Adler:every single day and I can tell you that if you actually do read the
Marshall Adler:obituaries, you'll see these obituaries of young people that have passed away.
Marshall Adler:And many times I would be able to read the obituary and almost come to a conclusion
Marshall Adler:that this could have been a suicide.
Marshall Adler:And I will tell you that I've had the opportunity to have that confirmed because
Marshall Adler:I've been very involved with the suicide survivor community after Matt's passing.
Marshall Adler:And I've actually had the opportunity to meet family members who lost their
Marshall Adler:loved one and when they tell me their story, tell me their loved one's name.
Marshall Adler:I know that I read about it in the obituary and so...
Steve Smelski:So, do most of them not give a cause of death?
Marshall Adler:A lot of the obituaries are very careful how they talk
Marshall Adler:about their loved one's passing.
Marshall Adler:I would say that the vast majority do not mention suicide, but I have seen
Marshall Adler:a increased number of obituaries that will list suicide prevention hotline
Marshall Adler:at the end of the obituary as a place where charitable contributions are
Marshall Adler:being requested by the family to be sent to an honor of their lost loved one,
Marshall Adler:which obviously would be a reason to suspect that this was in fact a suicide.
Marshall Adler:I'm sure the family knows people are going to assume that, so, I think those
Marshall Adler:family members are very brave and I think those members of those families should
Marshall Adler:be commended for having that in writing.
Marshall Adler:I will tell you that the vast majority of people who have lost loved ones,
Marshall Adler:to suicide, that I personally talked to decided not to list that in the
Marshall Adler:obituary, which obviously is a very personal decision for them to make.
Marshall Adler:And I can just speak personally that in Matt's obituary, which I wrote, we did
Marshall Adler:not list his cause of death by suicide.
Marshall Adler:But, we have been very transparent, very vocal about the fact that he died by
Marshall Adler:suicide and we wanted to make sure at his funeral, we talked to our rabbi and
Marshall Adler:wanted to use the funeral as a platform to address the issue of death by suicide.
Marshall Adler:And we've done it ever since man's passing.
Marshall Adler:So again, everybody's got their own decision to make on
Marshall Adler:that and for us personally, we didn't put that in the obituary.
Marshall Adler:But, everything we've done since then has been directed towards addressing
Marshall Adler:the issue of death by suicide, because we want to try to prevented as much as
Marshall Adler:we can and also help survivors who've lost loved ones to suicide because I
Marshall Adler:think Matt would want us to do that.
Steve Smelski:I've always been amazed that you've been very
Steve Smelski:forthright and upfront with that.
Steve Smelski:And I do commend you and Debbie for taking that approach.
Steve Smelski:Um, the next one on our list is actually a very sobering statistic.
Steve Smelski:So it says on average, one person dies every 11 minutes by suicide,
Steve Smelski:which means on average, there could be four people that commit suicide while
Steve Smelski:we're recording the podcast today.
Steve Smelski:That's, that's a very sobering number.
Steve Smelski:Also.
Steve Smelski:The next one on the list is 50% of the people in the U S they know
Steve Smelski:someone who has died by suicide.
Steve Smelski:So, it's not like it's a small population that's affected by this.
Steve Smelski:At least half of the population knows somebody who has committed suicide.
Steve Smelski:10.5% of adults in the U S ages 18 to 25 had serious suicide thoughts in the
Steve Smelski:past year, that's a rather large number.
Steve Smelski:Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and questioning youth are five times
Steve Smelski:more likely to attempt suicide.
Steve Smelski:Women are three times more likely to attempt suicide, but men are
Steve Smelski:3.5 times more likely to have a fatal outcome from suicide.
Steve Smelski:79% of global suicides occur in low and middle income countries.
Steve Smelski:Firearms accounted for almost 24,000 suicides or about
Steve Smelski:half of the total number.
Steve Smelski:In an international study, 40% of transgender adults attempted suicide
Steve Smelski:would 92% of them having attempted suicide before the age of 25.
Steve Smelski:These are just the facts that we came up with off the Dosomething.org site.
Steve Smelski:And I do want to mention they referred to some different, uh, associations
Steve Smelski:where they arrived at these numbers.
Steve Smelski:They were from the statistics from American Association of Suicidology,
Steve Smelski:, National Institute of Mental Health, from the CDC, the travel report,
Steve Smelski:WHO, and the William Fidelman Journal of Affective Disorders.
Steve Smelski:So, they gathered the data for all of those facts that we've
Steve Smelski:come up with about suicide.
Steve Smelski:So we kind of wanted to start off with a baseline.
Steve Smelski:So, we're all thinking and talking about the same thing.
Steve Smelski:And from there Marshall, the one thing I've always wondered, and
Steve Smelski:I'm not sure I ever heard a good answer on is everybody at-risk from
Steve Smelski:suicide or thoughts of suicide?
Steve Smelski:Do do everybody contemplate it at least once or twice in their lifetime?
Steve Smelski:Can it touch anybody?
Marshall Adler:Steve, that's a very good question because I'll just say
Marshall Adler:personally, I have never had any thoughts of suicide at one time, my entire life
Marshall Adler:. And because of that, it was always very difficult for me to understand why
Marshall Adler:anybody would ever contemplate that.
Marshall Adler:I always would tell my kids that if anybody was ever contemplating suicide,
Marshall Adler:I would just wonder why they just didn't go off and live in a cave.
Marshall Adler:And think about their life or do what they wanted to do and see
Marshall Adler:if they wanted to live in a cave.
Marshall Adler:And they're like living in a cave, God Bless Them, let them live in a
Marshall Adler:cave versus ending their life because so much of life is unexpected.
Marshall Adler:You want to see how things turn out and I think my philosophy of
Marshall Adler:that sort of goes back to a book I read in high school, which was
Marshall Adler:Walden Pond by Henry David Thoreau.
Marshall Adler:And he went to live by himself on Walden Pond, which was very rural rustic area
Marshall Adler:and he wrote about it and it obviously helped with his mental health and I
Marshall Adler:always just wondered why everybody, whoever considered suicide didn't do that.
Marshall Adler:After Matt's passing by suicide I knew that I would be obsessed with trying to
Marshall Adler:figure out why the suicide happen and I was going to be researching as many
Marshall Adler:different sources from as many different authoritative journals, articles,
Marshall Adler:discussions from scholars that I could possibly have to try to get some insight
Marshall Adler:into it but also try to talk to as many suicide survivors who lost loved ones
Marshall Adler:to discuss what their experience was with the loss of a loved one by suicide.
Marshall Adler:And the one thing that I would say is the one constant with
Marshall Adler:suicide is there are no constants.
Marshall Adler:By that, I mean, people make assumptions about suicide that, Oh,
Marshall Adler:they must have been so depressed.
Marshall Adler:There's research that shows that people that are severely depressed are actually
Marshall Adler:less likely to attempt suicide then if they're not depressed because they
Marshall Adler:don't have the energy that they would otherwise need to do something like this.
Marshall Adler:So that has in the academic journals, been attacked is not a hundred percent correct.
Marshall Adler:Then somebody was saying, Oh, he must have had so much difficulties
Marshall Adler:in their lives at that time.
Marshall Adler:Well, I will tell you during the period before Matt 's suicide and Matt's
Marshall Adler:suicide anniversary is next week, it'll be two years coming up next week.
Marshall Adler:The months before Matt passed away, there was a three day period where
Marshall Adler:Kate Spade who was an incredibly well loved fashion designer, apparently
Marshall Adler:and incredibly loving, funny, nice caring person died by suicide.
Marshall Adler:Within the same three day period, Anthony Bordain, who was one of the top chefs in
Marshall Adler:New York city and became a TV star on CNN.
Marshall Adler:When he did a series where he traveled around the world, ate
Marshall Adler:exotic food and talked about his incredible experiences on CNN.
Marshall Adler:Which to me sounds like the greatest job anybody could ever have any actually
Marshall Adler:was on a shoot for CNN in France, staying at this beautiful hotel where
Marshall Adler:he just finished a shoot with one of his best friends, another chef, had
Marshall Adler:dinner seemed fine and then went to his hotel room and died by suicide.
Marshall Adler:And after Kate Spade and Anthony Bordain died by suicide.
Marshall Adler:Matt actually came home because my mother was dying and she was in hospice and
Marshall Adler:I remember talking to Matt about Kate Spade, but really more, more specifically
Marshall Adler:Anthony Bordain, because he liked watching Anthony Bourdain on TV and he
Marshall Adler:just said he didn't understand it at all.
Marshall Adler:How somebody would do that, especially when everything on the outside
Marshall Adler:looks like it's going so well.
Marshall Adler:So the generalization that people make, Oh, well, they must have
Marshall Adler:had difficulties in their lives.
Marshall Adler:From the outside, looking in it's your look like Kate Spade had a wonderful life.
Marshall Adler:It looked like Anthony Bordain had a wonderful life.
Marshall Adler:And again, we can just go on further down the line.
Marshall Adler:Robin Williams, one of the great comedians of our generation.
Marshall Adler:Well loved wonderful family, man, he died by suicide and recently, there is
Marshall Adler:a story concerning a fraud line medical doctor in New York City called Dr.
Marshall Adler:Lorna Breen, who was fighting COVID-19 as a hero New York City and was having
Marshall Adler:difficulty dealing with those stressors of being a frontline medical provider
Marshall Adler:fighting this horrific pandemic.
Marshall Adler:And she went home to her family in Charlottesville, Virginia and
Marshall Adler:she unfortunately died by suicide.
Marshall Adler:So a lot of the generalizations that exist don't really hold up
Marshall Adler:when you are talking to people, who've lost loved ones to suicide.
Marshall Adler:And the one analogy that I've used since Matt's passing, but I think really
Marshall Adler:resonates and sort of explains what we're talking about when you're talking
Marshall Adler:to suicide survivors is what I describe as the iceberg analogy, everybody knows
Marshall Adler:that the Titanic was hit by an iceberg that resulted in horrific loss of life.
Marshall Adler:If you saw the movie, it was very traumatic the way the lookout saw
Marshall Adler:the tip of the iceberg and try to get the ship to turn quickly to avoid it.
Marshall Adler:And an iceberg is sort of like a ice cube in a glass that we've all seen.
Marshall Adler:The ice cube in the glass, just like the iceberg, only 10% above
Marshall Adler:the water line, which means that 90% is above is below the water line.
Marshall Adler:You could only see that 10% of all the water line.
Marshall Adler:You cannot see the 90% below the waterline.
Marshall Adler:The Titanic was not sunk by the 10% above the waterline.
Marshall Adler:It was sunk by the 90% of the iceberg they couldn't see below the water line.
Marshall Adler:And that is what I think suicide is all about.
Marshall Adler:As human beings on this planet, we only see the 10% above the water line that
Marshall Adler:people want us to see the 90% below the water line is the part that we
Marshall Adler:can't see because for whatever reason, those people don't want us to see it.
Marshall Adler:Again, I talked to Matt on a daily basis was constantly texting him.
Marshall Adler:He lived 3000 miles away, but we'd FaceTime him and my last
Marshall Adler:conversation with Matt was like all my conversation with Matt hilarious,
Marshall Adler:funny, everything's going great.
Marshall Adler:My last text with him was everything's wonderful.
Marshall Adler:He was going to have a girl come over and talk to me tomorrow.
Marshall Adler:That was the last text I got from him.
Marshall Adler:Those last conversations were no different than thousands of conversations I had with
Marshall Adler:him or thousands of text messages I had from him, except those were the last one.
Marshall Adler:So I had nothing to look at, but the 10% of the iceberg above the
Marshall Adler:water line and knew nothing about the 90% below the water line.
Marshall Adler:And that is why to answer your question, suicide doesn't discriminate and it can
Marshall Adler:and it has touched so many different people at different times where
Marshall Adler:their loved ones never saw it coming.
Steve Smelski:That is such a great analogy.
Steve Smelski:I can see why you use that, that it kind of answers all the stuff
Steve Smelski:that we want to know and we don't know cause you can't see it.
Steve Smelski:You had no idea it was there.
Steve Smelski:Let me ask you, um, so I, I know those who lost loved ones are
Steve Smelski:considered suicide survivors.
Steve Smelski:They're the ones who are left here on the surface that's the title we give to them.
Steve Smelski:Is there an all consuming need to understand why?
Steve Smelski:And if so, how do you, how do you, how do you deal with that?
Marshall Adler:Again, as we previously discussed about grief, everybody
Marshall Adler:has their own journey of grief.
Marshall Adler:It's not right.
Marshall Adler:It's not wrong.
Marshall Adler:It's just personal.
Marshall Adler:Debbie's journey of grief as a mother is different than my
Marshall Adler:journey of grief as a father.
Marshall Adler:And I will tell you that Matt knew me like a book, and I know that he
Marshall Adler:knew and I would spend the rest of my life trying to figure this out.
Marshall Adler:And I've said this many times that to me, this is like somebody took a thousand
Marshall Adler:piece jigsaw puzzle and threw it on my dining room table and said, "okay, you've
Marshall Adler:got the rest of your life to try to figure out how to put these pieces together."
Marshall Adler:It's been two years now, since Matt's passing and I would give a rust, a rough
Marshall Adler:estimate that other thousand piece jigsaw puzzle, I've been able to put maybe a
Marshall Adler:hundred of those pieces together, which means that there's 900 other pieces
Marshall Adler:that I can't figure out how they fit.
Marshall Adler:And what I knew I had to do is to try to see what I could get from
Marshall Adler:Matt to help me on this journey.
Marshall Adler:And I was able to get information from Matt on his cell phone, on his
Marshall Adler:computer that I think were breadcrumbs that he left to help me in particular,
Marshall Adler:but as I think his family and friends in general, along this journey.
Marshall Adler:And I think that it's something that I'm going to be spending the rest
Marshall Adler:of my life, trying to figure out.
Marshall Adler:But other people wouldn't want to do that.
Marshall Adler:I can tell you that Debbie, as a mother does not have the desire or
Marshall Adler:inclination to do the investigation that I have done and doing, and will
Marshall Adler:continue to do the rest of my life.
Marshall Adler:She just doesn't want to do that.
Marshall Adler:I totally understand that.
Marshall Adler:And respect that it's just a different way of dealing with suicide, just as it's
Marshall Adler:a different way of dealing with grief.
Marshall Adler:Again, it's not right.
Marshall Adler:It's not wrong.
Marshall Adler:It's just the individual journey that each suicide survivor has to go on.
Steve Smelski:I completely get that.
Steve Smelski:Um, I know Jordan dying from the Amoeba Naegleria Fowleri,
Steve Smelski:I'll read anything about it.
Steve Smelski:Anything that I didn't know about it, Shelly can take it or leave it.
Steve Smelski:She's like, well, sum it up.
Steve Smelski:What are the facts?
Steve Smelski:And she can live with that.
Steve Smelski:Me, I've got to dig into it.
Steve Smelski:So I completely get that, that take on it.
Steve Smelski:So from what you've said so far, suicide.
Steve Smelski:First of all, it doesn't discriminate.
Steve Smelski:It can hit anybody.
Steve Smelski:It doesn't have to be those downtrodden.
Steve Smelski:It could be what we would consider superstars.
Steve Smelski:Robin Williams is one of the funniest guys I ever, ever watched.
Steve Smelski:And yet,few, we even had any inkling that it was coming.
Steve Smelski:So any suicide attempt should be treated seriously and not lightly, correct?
Marshall Adler:Absolutely!
Marshall Adler:Because again, it is so insidious because it's not the outside looking in.
Marshall Adler:That is the key factor.
Marshall Adler:It's the inside looking out again.
Marshall Adler:I've done some more.
Marshall Adler:research, as I know you have also since Matt's passing and looking at some of
Marshall Adler:these people that have died by suicide, since Matt passed, my jaw dropped.
Marshall Adler:You think that I would be not surprised because I've experienced it firsthand,
Marshall Adler:but I am, there was a case that really affected me like Alan Krueger served
Marshall Adler:as a chairman of president Obama's council of economic advisor advisors.
Marshall Adler:He was not only an economic professor at Princeton university.
Marshall Adler:He was a key player in developing the economic plan that prevented
Marshall Adler:the great recession of 2008 from turning into a worldwide depression.
Marshall Adler:And I read an article about his suicide.
Marshall Adler:That if I remember correctly, it was written by somebody that
Marshall Adler:actually interviewed him on TV for his economic expertise.
Marshall Adler:And they said he was the kindest, gentlest, nicest, warmest person
Marshall Adler:that you could ever imagine.
Marshall Adler:And the person ended by basically stating this was the least likely person I would
Marshall Adler:ever imagine they would die by suicide.
Marshall Adler:But I will tell you, I've heard that again and again and again
Marshall Adler:and again, from suicide survivors.
Marshall Adler:We were actually in New York city shortly after Anthony Bourdain died.
Marshall Adler:And I was able to go to a restaurant where Anthony Bordain knew the owner
Marshall Adler:and I asked the owner about his relationship with Anthony Bordain.
Marshall Adler:They told me the same thing that this person talked about Krueger, Alan Krueger.
Marshall Adler:Anthony Bordain was this incredibly brilliant, funny, kind, generous,
Marshall Adler:wonderful person who on the outside looking in was the least likely
Marshall Adler:person to ever die by suicide.
Marshall Adler:But again, pick your analogy.
Marshall Adler:It's not the outside looking in, it's the inside looking out.
Marshall Adler:It's not the 10% above the waterline.
Marshall Adler:It's the 90% below the water line that counts.
Marshall Adler:That's why suicide is so insidious.
Marshall Adler:And that is why suicide survivors like me.
Marshall Adler:Who do want to take this journey to try to get as much information as possible.
Marshall Adler:We'll be dealing with this for the rest of our lives, because
Marshall Adler:it's so darn complicated.
Steve Smelski:Thank you for that, that story about the trip to New York city and
Steve Smelski:talking to somebody that actually knew Anthony Bordain, just for our listeners.
Steve Smelski:I think we should go ahead and mentioned the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline
Steve Smelski:one more time if you're having any issues or anyone that you'd know are, make
Steve Smelski:sure they call +1 800-273-8255 for help.
Steve Smelski:Because as we've said, every attempt should be not treated lightly.
Steve Smelski:And we just want to make sure that everybody has that number.
Steve Smelski:So Marshall, obviously as a suicide survivor, you and
Steve Smelski:Debbie have met other people.
Steve Smelski:I read one of the facts, uh, from the, um, the website that we had pulled
Steve Smelski:the statistics Dosomething.Org and it actually caught me off guard because
Steve Smelski:they estimate that each suicide leaves behind six or more suicide survivors.
Steve Smelski:And when you think about it, that's, it's actually probably quite more than six
Steve Smelski:per, but even at six suicide survivors left behind that's 2.5 million people
Steve Smelski:every year that are affected by this and it very well could go much higher.
Steve Smelski:Cause we're not even counting friends or it's, that's probably
Steve Smelski:just from a family perspective.
Marshall Adler:Yes, the ripple effects of suicide, it's much greater than
Marshall Adler:throwing a pebble into a pond and seeing the ripples go out, it's like throwing
Marshall Adler:a Sherman Tank into a lake because it's just not going to be little calm ripples.
Marshall Adler:It's going to be huge waves of grief, effecting so many people.
Marshall Adler:I will tell you that the two years since Matt's passed, I am to this
Marshall Adler:day, still amazed how many people have been affected by Matt's passing
Marshall Adler:because they were affected by his life.
Marshall Adler:The morning of Matt's funeral, I was contacted by some of his friends
Marshall Adler:in California that told me that they were going to have a Memorial
Marshall Adler:servic format in the San Diego area.
Marshall Adler:And the one problem that they had was trying to get a venue big
Marshall Adler:enough, because they had so many people there wanted to give a eulogy
Marshall Adler:about their relationship with Matt.
Marshall Adler:And we got a videotape of the ceremony and there was people there that I
Marshall Adler:never personally met and never heard Matt talk about who were so touched by
Marshall Adler:Matt's life that it amazed me I and I love when somebody will call me up or
Marshall Adler:contact me or text me and tell me a Matt's story that I never knew about.
Marshall Adler:And it makes you realize, again, it's not the pebble in the pond with the
Marshall Adler:little circles coming out of ripples, how it affects people left behind.
Marshall Adler:It is a humongous innumerable number of waves that go farther
Marshall Adler:than you could ever imagine.
Steve Smelski:I can picture that in my mind, seeing it going in and they just
Steve Smelski:crisscross and they're the intersect and it it's, it affects so many.
Steve Smelski:Any type of loss can be overwhelming, especially when it's quick and unexpected.
Steve Smelski:Now you lost your mother just a couple of days, either before
Steve Smelski:or right after Matt's passing.
Steve Smelski:How is the, the shock and the grief as a suicide survivor different then
Steve Smelski:another loss?Is it more intense?
Steve Smelski:Is there other things that come with it that aren't always
Steve Smelski:with some of the other losses?
Marshall Adler:Steve, that's an interesting point and you and I
Marshall Adler:just talked to Brian the prior episode and Brian was so brave to
Marshall Adler:tell us about the passing of his daughter from colon cancer that
Marshall Adler:although she was incredibly heroic in this fight, it eventually resulted in
Marshall Adler:her passing and after my sister obviously was very close with Matt heard that
Marshall Adler:episode she asked me which would be more difficult seeing a child put up this
Marshall Adler:heroic fight that ultimately results in their passing over an extended period
Marshall Adler:of time of months or the initial shock of a completely unexpected passing.
Marshall Adler:And I couldn't answer that question.
Marshall Adler:I can just tell you that to this day, intellectually, I know that Matt passed
Marshall Adler:away almost two years ago, but emotionally I still don't feel the finality of it
Marshall Adler:because he lived through a thousand miles away and we'd seen him a few times a
Marshall Adler:year and we'd text and talk every day, but it's not like he was five years old
Marshall Adler:in our house every day where we saw him for breakfast, saw him for lunch, saw him
Marshall Adler:for dinner, would play music at night and have a day filled with contact because
Marshall Adler:he was an adult, he was 32 years old.
Marshall Adler:So we were empty-nesters.
Marshall Adler:So the way I feel about Matt's passing is sort of the way I
Marshall Adler:feel about my parents passing.
Marshall Adler:My father passed away.
Marshall Adler:September 29th, 2012.
Marshall Adler:It was almost eight years ago.
Marshall Adler:I just feel like I haven't seen my dad for a while.
Marshall Adler:I still think about him every day.
Marshall Adler:He still makes me laugh every day.
Marshall Adler:So it's just a different sense that I know he's gone also intellectually, but
Marshall Adler:emotionally, I still feel connection with him the same with my mother who
Marshall Adler:passed away two days after Matt did.
Marshall Adler:So, the shock of the suicide is something that I think he will never forget.
Marshall Adler:But you realize that it's not how somebody died that counts.
Marshall Adler:It's how somebody lived.
Marshall Adler:And Matt made the most of his time on this planet.
Marshall Adler:And that is the tribute that he gave to us as those who were
Marshall Adler:lucky enough to know and love him.
Marshall Adler:And that is the memory of the good work that he did while he was on this
Marshall Adler:planet that I feel is now my duty to continue through my time on this planet.
Steve Smelski:Thank you for that answer.
Steve Smelski:Um, I'm not sure I actually knew the answer to that one.
Steve Smelski:So as we've all started our journey, which we've already said,
Steve Smelski:every journey is different, men and women grief differently.
Steve Smelski:So even though a husband and wife have lost the same person in a child,
Steve Smelski:the way they grieve is different.
Steve Smelski:As a reference to suicide, we all know the struggle of our journey
Steve Smelski:of grief is very difficult.
Steve Smelski:There's nothing.
Steve Smelski:In fact, I think it's the hardest thing I've ever attempted to do in my life.
Steve Smelski:And I'll say right now, I'm not over it.
Steve Smelski:Jordan, on November, the loss of Jordan, we still have tough
Steve Smelski:days and tough weeks even now.
Steve Smelski:And it's been almost six years.
Steve Smelski:Has.
Steve Smelski:Has been six years, July 2nd was the sixth anniversary of his passing.
Steve Smelski:Is there in this struggle with the loss by suicid, is there anything
Steve Smelski:different in that grief journey that maybe I haven't had to, to
Steve Smelski:try and deal with or understand?
Marshall Adler:Again, I think it depends on the individuals'
Marshall Adler:journey that they go through.
Marshall Adler:I think there can be issues of PTSD, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Marshall Adler:that suici..Suicide survivors can go through cause it's such a
Marshall Adler:shock that hits so many people.
Marshall Adler:Again, I've talked to many, many, many suicide survivors and they've
Marshall Adler:been wonderful being very open about their experience and the vast majority
Marshall Adler:of people that have been willing to talk to me have mentioned that they
Marshall Adler:never ever thought this would happen.
Marshall Adler:They never saw this on the radar screen.
Marshall Adler:And they know that if they could have done something, they would have,
Marshall Adler:they didn't because they couldn't.
Marshall Adler:And that has been told to me so many times by different survivors, those
Marshall Adler:exact words, and I think as a suicide survivor, I can, everybody's going to
Marshall Adler:be on their own journey and you have to take that journey on your own to
Marshall Adler:protect yourself, but also to live your life as a tribute to a lost loved one.
Marshall Adler:Because again, it's not how they died.
Marshall Adler:It's how they lived.
Marshall Adler:And so many of the suicide survivors I've talked to have found some peace
Marshall Adler:and contentment understanding the importance of remembering how they lived.
Marshall Adler:And I think that greatly helps them with their journey of grief.
Marshall Adler:But also, hopefully to avoid any issues they might have with PTSD or other issues
Marshall Adler:that could be case specific to suicide survivors, which would not be healthy
Marshall Adler:for them to deal with without some help.
Steve Smelski:I think that's an interesting comment that you made that
Steve Smelski:they realized they couldn't have made a difference and they realized and I
Steve Smelski:know that's probably a question, cause I know I've lived with that one myself
Steve Smelski:with what we went through with Jordan.
Steve Smelski:So thank you for sharing that.
Steve Smelski:I think that's an important point.
Steve Smelski:So as we mentioned before, this is a very deep and involved, uh, subject and there's
Steve Smelski:a lot of different things to cover and we're gonna break it into a few different
Steve Smelski:episodes over the next couple months.
Steve Smelski:And I think what we're going to try and do is wrap up this first
Steve Smelski:episode with one last topic.
Steve Smelski:I've got it here suicide as far as suicide survivors are concerned is that just the
Steve Smelski:subject or the name of suicide often comes with certainly in the past, it has always
Steve Smelski:come with a stigma or shame or resulted in isolation afterwards for the survivors.
Steve Smelski:It's just one way that I think society used to, to
Steve Smelski:consider suicide or look at it.
Steve Smelski:And the family had to live with that after.
Steve Smelski:Do you agree with it?
Marshall Adler:Yes.
Marshall Adler:I think that the stigma of suicide is something that historically has been
Marshall Adler:obviously a big, big, big mistake because suicide is nothing new.
Marshall Adler:You go back look at history the Greeks, the Romans taking Hemlock.
Marshall Adler:As you know, we went to Israel last year and we went to Masada, which
Marshall Adler:was basically a mass suicide where the Jews of Massada decided to take
Marshall Adler:their own lives as opposed to becoming slaves to the Roman oppressors.
Marshall Adler:So suicide is nothing new and I think you have to again,
Marshall Adler:realize that society changes.
Marshall Adler:Again, looking at history.
Marshall Adler:Sometimes you look at what man's inhumanity to man has consisted of
Marshall Adler:with slavery and wars and oppression.
Marshall Adler:And you know, you look through Spanish Inquisition, The Crusades, The Holocaust.
Marshall Adler:It's just a lot of death and destruction.
Marshall Adler:So hopefully as humans, we are progressing where a lot of those atrocities
Marshall Adler:will be less than in the future.
Marshall Adler:But if you look at current events, there are still atrocities that
Marshall Adler:happen throughout the world, still oppression and still examples
Marshall Adler:of man, man's inhumanity to man.
Marshall Adler:But I do believe optimistically that we are making progress and with that,
Marshall Adler:I think that is hopefully going to happen with suicide because I think
Marshall Adler:people are realizing that, as I said before, it's not how you die.
Marshall Adler:It's how you live.
Marshall Adler:And I've said this many times to many suicides surviors who told me the exact
Marshall Adler:same thing that their loved ones didn't choose suicide, suicide chose them.
Marshall Adler:And it's a situation where I believe that Matt suicide was due to a brain
Marshall Adler:disease that is no different than other fatal brain diseases, such as there's
Marshall Adler:something called a Glioblastoma brain tumor that took the life of Senator
Marshall Adler:John McCain , took the life of Senator Ted Kennedy and the medical technology
Marshall Adler:to date does not have an effective cure for Glioblastoma brain tumor.
Marshall Adler:You get that diagnosis, you have a high propensity of death.
Marshall Adler:And I think suicide is no different than a Gioblastoma brain tumor because
Marshall Adler:it's just another brain disease that medical technology does not have an
Marshall Adler:effective treatment or an answer to cure.
Marshall Adler:I
Steve Smelski:interesting.
Steve Smelski:I wanted to, uh, to share with everybody when I was born, I was
Steve Smelski:actually named after my dad's father.
Steve Smelski:I was, I dunno, it was like the fifth or sixth grandchild, but
Steve Smelski:I got to be named after him.
Steve Smelski:It wasn't until I turned 21 or 22.
Steve Smelski:That I found out from talking with one of my cousins that my
Steve Smelski:grandfather, Steven, who I was named after had committed suicide.
Steve Smelski:It was like late forties, early fifties.
Steve Smelski:And I didn't even know.
Steve Smelski:And, I remember feeling in shock when when they told me and they
Steve Smelski:were like, Oh, you didn't know that?
Steve Smelski:It's like, no, my dad never said a word, but never, my mom never did.
Steve Smelski:But I do remember we used to go to the cemetery all the time to put flowers on
Steve Smelski:my grandfather and grandmother's grave.
Steve Smelski:And we drive 20 miles into the town where their grave site was.
Steve Smelski:And I always remember my grandmother was over next to a lot of these other graves.
Steve Smelski:Yet, my grandfather's grave was not next to hers.
Steve Smelski:It was across the drive in the cemetery and it was actually off by itself
Steve Smelski:by one of the maintenance buildings and not far beyond, it was a pile of
Steve Smelski:trash where they threw out all the old flowers and trees and bushes.
Steve Smelski:And I always ask how come they never had the two graves together and mom
Steve Smelski:and dad never said, but I found out afterwards that they're not together
Steve Smelski:because suicide back then was actually considered a very bad sin and he wasn't
Steve Smelski:allowed to be buried next to her.
Steve Smelski:And they actually put his grave on the other side of the drive in the
Steve Smelski:cemetery because he died by suicide.
Steve Smelski:So I actually learned of that part way through my life.
Steve Smelski:I didn't have any idea, but, um, it just shows that so many
Steve Smelski:families can be effected by it.
Marshall Adler:Steve.
Marshall Adler:That's very interesting because I will tell you that, um, to this one last
Marshall Adler:story, I had a suicide survivor who told me about her father's passing and
Marshall Adler:I've read his obituary and it listed cause of death from a heart condition.
Marshall Adler:And I asked her about that and it was farther enough, farther enough out
Marshall Adler:where she actually made a joke about it.
Marshall Adler:She goes, yes.
Marshall Adler:My family wanted to list my father's death as a heart condition
Marshall Adler:because we all know when you die by suicide, your heart will stop.
Marshall Adler:And she sort of laughed, because she knew that it was just what the family
Marshall Adler:wanted to do to make the obituary less painful or more socially acceptable.
Marshall Adler:But it wasn't the truth because obviously you can say every cause of death is.
Marshall Adler:A heart event, cardiac event.
Marshall Adler:Why?
Marshall Adler:Because when your heart stops for long enough for all gonna pass away.
Marshall Adler:So I think what your story illustrates is that what I was trying to, the
Marshall Adler:point I was trying to make is that I've been amazed, how people that I've
Marshall Adler:dealt with in the suicide survivor community have been very, um, proactive
Marshall Adler:talking about how their loved one's lived in how their loved ones died.
Marshall Adler:You know, like I've said many times today, it's not how they
Marshall Adler:died, it's how they lived.
Marshall Adler:But it is important to talk about when somebody does die by suicide,
Marshall Adler:because you can see what has happened with these statistics.
Marshall Adler:We went over the first part of this show.
Marshall Adler:It is an epidemic that is getting worse, and this is not something we can sweep
Marshall Adler:under the rug, not talk about and just hope that it's going to get better.
Marshall Adler:Cause it won't, it's getting worse.
Marshall Adler:And as a suicide survivor, the rest of my life is going to be
Marshall Adler:dealt with trying to do whatever we can do for the good of society.
Marshall Adler:To prevent this from happening to others.
Marshall Adler:Cause we're losing the best and the brightest to death by suicide.
Marshall Adler:And I know Matt would want me and my family to do everything humanly possible
Marshall Adler:to avoid this epidemic from hitting other people's and other families.
Marshall Adler:And I think that is a societal change for the better that I see happening.
Marshall Adler:So thank you for sharing your family's experience dealing with
Marshall Adler:suicide, and hopefully this will help other families in the future.
Marshall Adler:Realizing this is something that I think we can, and we should talk about
Marshall Adler:openly to help defeat this epidemic.
Steve Smelski:Marshall.
Steve Smelski:I want to thank you for your insight, your knowledge about this topic, your
Steve Smelski:stories, and, um, everything that you're doing in in Matt's name going forward.
Steve Smelski:I think we'd like to bring today's episode to a close we're, we're going
Steve Smelski:to have to take several other episodes to try and get through this topic.
Steve Smelski:It's a rather lengthy one it's more involved.
Steve Smelski:So we hope you enjoyed today's episode.
Steve Smelski:Got a little better understanding of.
Steve Smelski:Suicide in general and what we're all facing as a society today, we'd
Steve Smelski:like to invite you to check out our webpag at www.Hopethroughgrief.com,
Steve Smelski:hopethrugrief.com and also Hopethrugrief on our Facebook page.
Steve Smelski:You'll find many of our sessions there and a link to, to the podcast
Steve Smelski:that is Hopethrugrief on Facebook.
Steve Smelski:Thank you for joining us today and stay tuned for next week's episode.
Steve Smelski:Thanks for joining us.
Steve Smelski:Hope you have a great.
Steve Smelski:Thank you for joining us on hope through grief with your cohost
Steve Smelski:Marshall Adler and Steve Smelski.
Marshall Adler:We hope our episode today was helpful and informative
Marshall Adler:since we are not medical or mental health professionals, we cannot
Marshall Adler:and will not provide any medical, psychological, or mental health advice.
Marshall Adler:Therefore, if you or anyone you know requires medical or mental health
Marshall Adler:treatment, please contact a medical or mental health professional immediately.