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Episode 1 - Middle Management – Your Best Asset, or Busy Fools?!
31st January 2024 • The Growth Workshop Podcast • Southwestern Family of Podcasts
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We discuss the pivotal role of Middle Management, how it reflects on your career goals, the challenges of onboarding and recruiting the role, how to measure performance, and who is responsible. Ideal for business leaders, executives, and aspiring middle managers to gain actionable strategies for effective leadership and organisational growth.

Transcripts

Matt Best:

Hello and welcome to The Growth Workshop Podcast with your

Matt Best:

hosts, me, Matt Best and Jonny Adams.

Matt Best:

In this podcast, we'll be sharing insights from our combined 30+ years experience

Matt Best:

and hearing from other industry leaders to get their thoughts and perspectives on

Matt Best:

what growth looks like in modern business.

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We'll cover all aspects of leadership, sales, account development, and customer

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success, alongside other critical elements required to build an effective

Matt Best:

growth engine for your business.

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This podcast is aimed at leaders from exec all the way down to line managers.

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/ In today's session, we'll be looking at middle management.

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Is it your best asset or a waste of resource?

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And as middle managers, how can you navigate this difficult space and be

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successful in your own career progression?

Matt Best:

Jonny, great to see you as always.

Matt Best:

What for you are the important factors as individual contributors prepare

Matt Best:

for a career in middle management?

Jonny Adams:

A very good morning to you, Matt.

Jonny Adams:

Thanks for a great question.

Jonny Adams:

If we're looking from an individual contributor's seat, I think it's

Jonny Adams:

important to reflect on what are the aims and the goals and what are

Jonny Adams:

the outcomes potentially as they gravitate towards that particular role.

Jonny Adams:

As human beings, We probably have a higher purpose in life than just

Jonny Adams:

coming to work every single day.

Jonny Adams:

I don't know about you, but rolling out of bed early in the morning to

Jonny Adams:

go to work isn't really what I'm here to do every single day of my life.

Jonny Adams:

I enjoy other things in life, holidays my home, family, et cetera.

Jonny Adams:

And therefore, if we're looking at building a pathway for

Jonny Adams:

individual contributors to move into middle management.

Jonny Adams:

The important factors may necessarily not be around a career trajectory.

Jonny Adams:

It could be in and around that higher purpose.

Jonny Adams:

What is it that they're looking to achieve as individuals that

Jonny Adams:

will enable them to get there?

Jonny Adams:

And one of my own mentors, Matt who's been coaching me for a number

Jonny Adams:

of years, talked a little bit around what is your 10 year plan?

Jonny Adams:

When you think about a 10 year plan, I just left with silence because I wasn't

Jonny Adams:

aware of what that potential goal is.

Jonny Adams:

So having that plan or that goal in sight or set may give an individual contributor

Jonny Adams:

an idea around what are those important factors to help them move from individual

Jonny Adams:

contributor role to middle management.

Jonny Adams:

What's your perspective?

Matt Best:

It's definitely an important consideration.

Matt Best:

And I think it comes back to having all of the information at hand.

Matt Best:

Putting ourselves in the shoes of those mentors and those leaders,

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how we can make it really clear to those individual contributors.

Matt Best:

What will change in their world?

Matt Best:

What's going to be expected of them and what competencies should we been

Matt Best:

looking for from them in those roles.

Jonny Adams:

You touch upon an important point there, because you think about a

Jonny Adams:

leader that sits in a position thinking, gosh, how am I going to hit target?

Jonny Adams:

The team are underperforming.

Jonny Adams:

I don't have enough bandwidth.

Jonny Adams:

Okay, I'll go and recruit a middle management layer because, they can

Jonny Adams:

do it or they can pick up the grunt.

Jonny Adams:

So there's that element that the business or the existing leadership need to be able

Jonny Adams:

to create some of the pathway for them.

Jonny Adams:

If we have a look at those important factors.

Jonny Adams:

The business must put a decent onboarding approach or be able to be aware of

Jonny Adams:

what are the capabilities before they start to open up those job roles.

Jonny Adams:

Because yesterday we debated this with a client on one hand, one of the leaders

Jonny Adams:

was what was comfortable giving people the opportunity to prove their worth over

Jonny Adams:

a period of time where the other leader was saying no, make a decision up front.

Matt Best:

I think that's a really great point, Jonny, and consistency

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is key, which I think is what you're getting at there is what is the

Matt Best:

business telling that layer, essentially that middle management group.

Matt Best:

I think also it's about being really plain about what's expected and

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helping them understand what it is.

Matt Best:

Again, I've been in situations before with leaders who look at

Matt Best:

leadership and say Yeah, you just now have to manage that team.

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And it can be quite hard for someone who's never done that before to

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really work out what that is.

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The first thing they're going to do is look to the people who have led them

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in the past and be led by example, to a degree, you've got to work out whether

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you've got an effective senior leadership team as well, when it comes to those,

Matt Best:

those core kind of leadership principles.

Matt Best:

The other aspect for those people moving into those middle management

Matt Best:

roles is again, going back to, okay, what really is expected of me down to a

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week, Jonny, you and I talk to clients all the time about this around you.

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The appropriate cadence for one to ones and team meetings.

Matt Best:

What you should be discussing in those one to ones and team meetings.

Matt Best:

What coaching framework you're going to adopt for yourself and your team and as

Matt Best:

a business, what's your manager's creed?

Matt Best:

I just shared a whole bunch of things there, but there's a lot of that

Matt Best:

structure that I think is really critical and a hugely important factor

Matt Best:

for an individual contributor moving into that role alongside the direct

Matt Best:

support they're getting from their leader, their direct leader as well.

Jonny Adams:

Consolidating what we've spoken about so far, if you're looking

Jonny Adams:

to explore an opportunity in middle management, one of the key factors

Jonny Adams:

is go and speak to HR, go and speak to your existing leadership team, go

Jonny Adams:

and speak to if there's other middle managers in that position and ask

Jonny Adams:

them, what are the measurements that you've that you've got against you?

Jonny Adams:

Because everyone is hired for a reason.

Jonny Adams:

Everyone is fired for a reason and everyone is measured against something.

Jonny Adams:

So that factor of measurement and understanding what they're able

Jonny Adams:

to achieve, but you also talk about is the business in a right

Jonny Adams:

position to harness your excitement, enthusiasm, and potential current raw

Jonny Adams:

capability to be a middle manager.

Jonny Adams:

And I think that's important that those are some of the factors that you're

Jonny Adams:

exploring as an individual contributor, if you're looking towards that next journey.

Matt Best:

If we transition there, maybe Jonny, to put ourselves in the shoes

Matt Best:

of a business owner or exec or senior leadership for you is the right stage

Matt Best:

to start thinking about adding a middle management layer into your business?

Jonny Adams:

When we're thinking about that.

Jonny Adams:

We could probably put multiple hats on.

Jonny Adams:

So if we look at it through the revenue growth arena, which is what

Jonny Adams:

we're all about, Matt, you and I, we want to be thinking about what is the

Jonny Adams:

current state of our organisation?

Jonny Adams:

Where is our trajectory over the next one or two years?

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So if we want to grow from.

Jonny Adams:

50 million to 60 million.

Jonny Adams:

There are a couple of leavers that we could pull and how productive

Jonny Adams:

is your team at the moment.

Jonny Adams:

Now I would go back to some effective research that suggests if you have

Jonny Adams:

competent and capable leaders that coach well in that middle management

Jonny Adams:

area, you're likely to see greater quota attainment and you're likely

Jonny Adams:

to see extra or even more upside in terms of your revenue growth.

Jonny Adams:

So there's an upside there that might be one of the next levers

Jonny Adams:

that you pull to enable better productivity in the organisation if

Jonny Adams:

you're a business owner or leader.

Jonny Adams:

Now that's that part.

Jonny Adams:

The second part I'd share briefly before hearing your thoughts would be let's

Jonny Adams:

think about retention and attraction.

Jonny Adams:

Most of us in millennial world, you're a millennial, aren't you, Matt?

Matt Best:

Just check, just about, I think, I think it's in that category.

Jonny Adams:

So being millennials, it's not all about sticking in 40

Jonny Adams:

years and sitting through that or wait until that person retires.

Jonny Adams:

Actually, what people are able to do is be agile across different

Jonny Adams:

organisations and options.

Jonny Adams:

So if you want to create an organisation as a destination of choice and having a

Jonny Adams:

middle management career path, might be a great way to attract some really good

Jonny Adams:

raw talent and give that opportunity for them to develop, to retain and

Jonny Adams:

attract wicked talent moving forward.

Jonny Adams:

So there's a couple of reasons, why business leaders and owners.

Jonny Adams:

From your experience in industry, Matt, what's been your case?

Jonny Adams:

You worked in one of the largest software.

Jonny Adams:

organisations and, in the UK and the world.

Matt Best:

So one of the one of the things that I've seen definitely not

Matt Best:

work is where middle managers are just doing a job that could be largely

Matt Best:

automated in their capacity and aren't adding significant value to the team

Matt Best:

that they're supposed to be supporting.

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But on the contrary.

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I've seen really effective middle managers who have the support of the

Matt Best:

wider business in terms of automating some of those, some of the reporting

Matt Best:

tasks and actually are allowed to focus and are equipped with the skills and

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the tools to be effective leaders to really get the most outta the team.

Matt Best:

I think that's what I've often see and actually what I read in the industry

Matt Best:

material as well as, oh, middle management, who needs middle management?

Matt Best:

Actually, if you've got a.

Matt Best:

a senior leader whose responsibility is largely upwards and not, and they're

Matt Best:

not looking down all that often, but they've got a lot of individual

Matt Best:

contributors reporting into them.

Matt Best:

Then you ask yourself, what support are they getting?

Matt Best:

They might set up a mentoring structure or something like that.

Matt Best:

But I think there is a place, a really solid place for middle management to help.

Matt Best:

support those individuals in that individual contributor layer to get the

Matt Best:

very most out of them and therefore help you in developing, growing your team.

Matt Best:

But also to your second point there, Jonny, around creating an organisation

Matt Best:

and a business that people want to come and work for and want to stay

Matt Best:

working for is a lot about the support that people get, that individual

Matt Best:

contributors are getting in their roles.

Matt Best:

Things that we talk about with clients all the time around recognition and praise.

Matt Best:

And if you've got a senior leader who spends most of their time in

Matt Best:

board meetings and none of their time with their team, then their

Matt Best:

team aren't feeling that support.

Jonny Adams:

What types of things would you recommend a leader or a business?

Jonny Adams:

To automate, to enable the capacity for a middle manager to do what they should

Jonny Adams:

be doing, which is leading and coaching and seeing that productivity improve.

Jonny Adams:

You've got examples, I'm sure from your experiences.

Matt Best:

I think it goes back to reporting.

Matt Best:

Like we say, you can't manage what you can't measure.

Matt Best:

And so every business is looking at how do we measure performance?

Matt Best:

So we might be good if we take the.

Matt Best:

If we take a sort of account management team or custom success team, there are

Matt Best:

various measures, metrics, reports, information that you're going to

Matt Best:

track about your existing customers.

Matt Best:

The same in a sales team where you're looking at pipeline, you're looking at

Matt Best:

velocity, all of those sorts of metrics.

Matt Best:

So often I've seen it where it's the role, it's a big part of the role of

Matt Best:

the middle manager's job to collect up that information, interpret that

Matt Best:

information and be able to share that up.

Matt Best:

To the rest of the business.

Matt Best:

And if those tasks are very admin heavy, if you could automate a lot

Matt Best:

of that reporting activity so that the middle managers are delivered

Matt Best:

the information that they need to make calls, make judgments, lead

Matt Best:

their team effectively, but also have effective conversations up, then you

Matt Best:

take away some of that distraction.

Matt Best:

I've worked with middle managers in the past who see their job largely as.

Matt Best:

Being in internal review meetings, representing their wider customer base,

Matt Best:

their wider team, and they spend more time doing that and putting the reports

Matt Best:

together than they actually do spend time with customers and with their team.

Jonny Adams:

I think that's the right approach to take is the middle

Jonny Adams:

management are their to support and develop behaviours and capability

Jonny Adams:

aligned towards your strategy and values.

Jonny Adams:

And I think we see often that a leadership team or business owner

Jonny Adams:

goes, Oh God, I'm just, knackered from doing all of the rubbish stuff.

Jonny Adams:

And actually what I'm going to do though, is just put another layer in.

Jonny Adams:

Don't do it always right.

Jonny Adams:

Middle management isn't the answer to everything.

Jonny Adams:

So looking at, spans and layers, a bit of a term there, but ultimately what's

Jonny Adams:

your hierarchical structure, there is benefits of having a flat hierarchy,

Jonny Adams:

less bureaucracy, easy decision making, you can get changes in speed through the

Jonny Adams:

agility of what strategy you're sharing.

Jonny Adams:

So that's absolutely beneficial.

Jonny Adams:

So therefore don't put a middle management in, but if you want to make you to go to a

Jonny Adams:

larger organisation, potentially, and you want to drive through those layers to pass

Jonny Adams:

on multiple strategies and accountability.

Jonny Adams:

It may be helpful to have a higher level of layers and that middle

Jonny Adams:

management can really pioneer some of the tactical stuff you're doing whilst

Jonny Adams:

that then protects the upper layer.

Jonny Adams:

If you want to call it that.

Jonny Adams:

To think more strategically beyond the business to drive the business forward.

Jonny Adams:

So I think that's an important lookout as well for business

Jonny Adams:

owners, whether you do or you don't.

Jonny Adams:

And what particular stage.

Matt Best:

And actually on that, clearly one of the really important things here,

Matt Best:

Jonny is making sure that in that middle management layer, that we have effective

Matt Best:

people, we have high performing managers.

Matt Best:

What are some of the telltale signs for you?

Matt Best:

And in your experience that you've seen either working with clients

Matt Best:

or running teams yourself as.

Matt Best:

low and high performing middle managers.

Jonny Adams:

Two things really.

Jonny Adams:

So the first would be identifying the approach towards skill and will.

Jonny Adams:

So if you think about the classic, the skill will matrix, you've got

Jonny Adams:

the four box grid, you've got skill on one side, will on the other.

Jonny Adams:

And we can then identify the approach in which these middle

Jonny Adams:

back managers are being effective.

Jonny Adams:

Ultimately, how are you going to define will?

Jonny Adams:

And the way in which we hear often is through the levels of activity.

Jonny Adams:

So it's proven that people would like between three to five hours of coaching

Jonny Adams:

per month from their leadership.

Jonny Adams:

If that's one of the key metrics, then let's analyse the amount of activity a

Jonny Adams:

middle manager is doing, for instance, one to ones, team meetings, and that might

Jonny Adams:

contribute to maybe 40 hours a month, 80 hours a month of activity, brilliant,

Jonny Adams:

bright, the will is high because they're achieving these activities.

Jonny Adams:

Great sign if they're doing it, it's a really good indication that

Jonny Adams:

they're high performing underneath the will bracket performance.

Jonny Adams:

Defining performance in its simplest form as a lag indicator would be productivity

Jonny Adams:

or revenue, or you can look at it for a conversion, the ability to convert

Jonny Adams:

anywhere from a lead or an opportunity that might be shared all the way to,

Jonny Adams:

win loss, that's a great barometer.

Jonny Adams:

But how to measure middle management.

Jonny Adams:

Is that if you were to hold a mirror up in front of you as a

Jonny Adams:

middle manager, you don't see yourself, you see your team, right?

Jonny Adams:

So you see your team look back at you and ultimately the performance of your team,

Jonny Adams:

whether it's quota attainment conversion or another lead in the lag indicator like

Jonny Adams:

that, that will give you good indication.

Jonny Adams:

So that's the first piece around how to assess high, low performance

Jonny Adams:

in terms of that using a framework like the skill will matrix.

Jonny Adams:

I think the other thing is that you'll hear is if you do a bit of

Jonny Adams:

360 analysis, so don't just look at yourself, don't just look at the

Jonny Adams:

middle manager, but go down a level and speak to the individual contributors.

Jonny Adams:

Hey, Matt, you're doing a great year.

Jonny Adams:

You're performing really well.

Jonny Adams:

Just how has Jonny been contributing towards your performance and getting

Jonny Adams:

some qualitative analysis and understanding from the horse's mouth?

Jonny Adams:

What is the value of this leader?

Jonny Adams:

Because Time and time again, when you ask people, do they like one to ones?

Jonny Adams:

Most people go, no, they're rubbish.

Jonny Adams:

They really annoy.

Jonny Adams:

Yeah.

Jonny Adams:

I'll get micromanaged.

Jonny Adams:

Actually it's probably because they're not as valuable as they could be.

Jonny Adams:

They're not getting the impact or the value because most people would be

Jonny Adams:

willing to go and do something if there's value and there's a statement in it.

Jonny Adams:

It's probably because the individual contribution or the

Jonny Adams:

self professional is not seeing the value in that particular person.

Jonny Adams:

High and low performers, skill world matrix, and then qualitative 360 analysis.

Matt Best:

Probably add to that, Jonny, talks to your point on 360s, which is the

Matt Best:

value of sort of skip level meetings and skip level calls can be really effective.

Matt Best:

If you've got someone of the the senior leadership having those

Matt Best:

direct conversations with ICs or team leads, or the other thing.

Matt Best:

The other side, if you like, of the middle manager themselves getting

Matt Best:

to, testing that is the message that they're delivering to that middle

Matt Best:

management layer, getting through and getting through appropriately

Matt Best:

and looking beyond some of those.

Matt Best:

We think about the measures of performance, looking beyond some of

Matt Best:

those measures directly related to business performance, because it may

Matt Best:

be that individual has a team that is known to be a sort of difficult

Matt Best:

team, a challenge, a team that's going through transition, a different area

Matt Best:

of the, of the business, perhaps that is like me to have varied performance.

Matt Best:

I think finding ways to measure the performance of a manager themselves

Matt Best:

against the robust competency framework is really important in terms of, how

Matt Best:

to understand how effective they are, so you could look at staff retention.

Matt Best:

You could look at some of those other metrics.

Matt Best:

So to add some quantitative data, rather to the to the qualitative analysis that

Matt Best:

you're getting from the 360 reviews.

Matt Best:

And then, we talked a little bit at the top around some of the important factors

Matt Best:

as individual contributors prepare for that career move into middle management.

Matt Best:

And as we both know, there's a lot of change involved in that.

Matt Best:

What for you are perhaps the reasons that middle managers might fail?

Jonny Adams:

We typically find that when looking at middle management

Jonny Adams:

recruitment, why it can fail sometimes is we don't set them up for success.

Jonny Adams:

It's quite fascinating.

Jonny Adams:

Oh, okay.

Jonny Adams:

Here's a position we'd like you to, we would like you to apply for it.

Jonny Adams:

Wink, nudge, nudge.

Jonny Adams:

It's a middle management job.

Jonny Adams:

Okay.

Jonny Adams:

Yeah.

Jonny Adams:

I apply for it because if I don't, that's going to cause a problem.

Jonny Adams:

So I will do it.

Jonny Adams:

So I apply for it, get the job.

Jonny Adams:

Brill.

Jonny Adams:

Okay.

Jonny Adams:

So you've been a high performer in sales.

Jonny Adams:

What would be great is if you just carry on doing what you've

Jonny Adams:

done, you're a great person.

Jonny Adams:

See you later.

Jonny Adams:

Complete neglect.

Jonny Adams:

No management, no preparation, no pathway.

Jonny Adams:

When we recruit someone outside of the firm, or we recruit a sales

Jonny Adams:

professional, we've got this 30, 60, 90 day onboarding program.

Jonny Adams:

They go and meet everyone.

Jonny Adams:

They get included.

Jonny Adams:

They get this sort of amazing sort of sense of here's a pathway to success.

Jonny Adams:

That's if you do have that.

Jonny Adams:

The point being is.

Jonny Adams:

How often do we recruit middle management internally or externally

Jonny Adams:

and not provide the right onboarding?

Jonny Adams:

And that's normally where we see middle management fail.

Jonny Adams:

So that's one particular piece.

Jonny Adams:

The second piece is that there's something called the Valley of Despair.

Jonny Adams:

And I talk about this a lot within our leadership program.

Jonny Adams:

Everyone goes through the Valley of Despair.

Jonny Adams:

Let me just say that.

Jonny Adams:

And what that looks like is the classic curve where you're super excited.

Jonny Adams:

Really looking forward to the job and Matt, you've been at SBR for a number of

Jonny Adams:

years now, when you first started, you would have been super excited, absolutely

Jonny Adams:

right, I'm going to make this the best thing ever, and I recall that time when I

Jonny Adams:

started SBR and previous jobs, and all of a sudden you go on this valley, and all

Jonny Adams:

of a sudden you go down that big dip of going, Oh my gosh, I did not know what I

Jonny Adams:

didn't know, and is it really like this?

Jonny Adams:

And do I have to deal with that complaint and that annoying individual

Jonny Adams:

and that person just won't shut up when I'm trying to support them?

Jonny Adams:

The point being is that everyone going through a change of role, middle

Jonny Adams:

management, senior management, or a sales professional will go through the

Jonny Adams:

valley of despair, which means that their motivation will be challenged throughout

Jonny Adams:

a period of time on their onboarding.

Jonny Adams:

So please be cognisant and aware of that.

Jonny Adams:

Because if you're not.

Jonny Adams:

And you don't develop your capability, you're more than likely to quit and revert

Jonny Adams:

back to type and go that wasn't for me.

Jonny Adams:

It wasn't a great job, but it's actually about mentally being prepared for those

Jonny Adams:

challenges and obstacles ahead and your leadership around you should be

Jonny Adams:

able to support you in those things.

Jonny Adams:

So those are two things why middle management fails.

Matt Best:

That's arguably most, most obvious when you're taking someone from

Matt Best:

an individual contributor into middle management, because it is a different job.

Matt Best:

It's from middle management to senior management.

Matt Best:

Okay, a bit more responsibility, maybe some time on the board, right?

Matt Best:

But the reality is that a lot of what you're doing with the team is going

Matt Best:

to be similar to what you're doing.

Matt Best:

What you've done before, but it's really different coming from an IC

Matt Best:

level into middle management role.

Matt Best:

I think the other thing is not giving someone the opportunity to test it out

Matt Best:

and to have a bit of, to start measuring some of that before they get there.

Matt Best:

How do we give them some of that?

Matt Best:

How is an individual contributor given some of that responsibility

Matt Best:

before they actually landed the role?

Matt Best:

Hey, why don't you chair the next few team meetings that we're running?

Matt Best:

You're not going to give an individual contributor who's looking to move into

Matt Best:

middle management, the responsibility of running performance improvements plan

Matt Best:

for one of their peers quite clearly, but there are opportunities outside

Matt Best:

of those sorts of situations that are really easy to give that responsibility,

Matt Best:

increased buddying responsibility, starting to get them thinking about

Matt Best:

how they might support, support that person and then how they could do it.

Matt Best:

It gives them an opportunity to test their own muscles around leadership,

Matt Best:

whether or not they think it's for them, but it also gets, gives you as a senior

Matt Best:

leader, an opportunity to understand and witness how they behave in that situation.

Matt Best:

So Jonny, what a great discussion we've had today on middle management.

Matt Best:

And I look at the importance of structuring an onboarding process for

Matt Best:

those coming through the ranks, looking at whether or not you need a middle

Matt Best:

management in your business at all.

Matt Best:

And what to look out for as you may be looking to build one yourself.

Matt Best:

And Jonny, obviously I'd like to thank you for your contribution today as always.

Matt Best:

And really just ask our audience to take the time.

Matt Best:

To look at your own organisations, whether you're a senior leader or a middle manager

Matt Best:

yourself, what's working, what's not, where could you leverage some of what

Matt Best:

we've talked about today to improve your own organisational structure and where

Matt Best:

middle management fits or may not fit.

Matt Best:

Jonny, thanks so much for your time today, as always, and to everyone

Matt Best:

listening, we look forward to seeing you again on the next podcast.

Jonny Adams:

Thanks Matt.

Jonny Adams:

Cheers.

Matt Best:

Thank you for tuning in to The Growth Workshop Podcast.

Matt Best:

For more insights, make sure you subscribe.

Matt Best:

And if you enjoy the journey, don't forget to leave us a review.

Matt Best:

Your feedback fuels our growth.

Matt Best:

Until next time, keep up that forward thinking mindset.

Matt Best:

Goodbye.

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