The Roman Empire is everywhere — in our language, our laws, our cities, and even our calendars. But how did this ancient civilization rise, rule, and eventually collapse? In this episode of Surface Knowledge, we trace the full arc of Rome — from kingdom to republic to empire — breaking down the major events, emperors, inventions, and influences that shaped the modern world. Whether you’re a first-time history learner or just trying to understand why your friend thinks about the Roman Empire every day, this is your concise, engaging, 30-minute tour through more than a thousand years of power, politics, and legacy.