00:00 Intro & Pastor PJ the Weatherman
01:27 Birthday Recap: Bullriding
02:11 Introduction to Leviticus
05:03 Leviticus Chapter 1: Burnt Offerings
07:39 Leviticus Chapter 2: Grain Offerings
09:02 Leviticus Chapter 3: Fellowship Offerings
10:57 Leviticus Chapter 4: Sin Offerings
13:11 Conclusion and Prayer
13:47 Outro
Hey everybody, welcome back to another
edition of the Daily Bible Podcast.
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:Hey, we are back on Thursday.
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:It's Thursday and hopefully you're
having a great Thursday right now.
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:It's supposed to be really
cold here in Texas again.
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:I mean, it was in the 80s last
week and now we're back in the, I
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:saw some projected highs of like,
36, 37 for today, which is nuts.
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:This is Texas though.
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:This is what it is.
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:You get this fake spring.
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:I mean, I feel bad for the trees
and the plants because sometimes
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:it'll get warm for like a week and
they're like, Oh, okay, we're done.
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:And the flowers will come
out and it'll be all nice.
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:And then the freeze hits
again and they just die again.
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:And yeah, I don't feel bad for the wasps.
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:The wasps and the bugs though, why
does it take them so long to die
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:when the cold comes and yet the first
sign of warmth, the flies are back?
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:Unreal to me.
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:They're just immediately
ready to just attack.
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:At the first sign of warmth, it's insane.
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:I don't think I've experienced that.
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:I don't know what you're talking about.
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:We were in the backyard last
week, and it was in the upper 70s.
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:And there were wasps that were
out flying around, like, ready to
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:build new houses for the summer.
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:I didn't see that.
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:Thank God.
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:What are you doing?
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:I stay inside mostly, I think.
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:That's probably what I'm doing.
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:That's probably fair.
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:Yeah, but yeah, February was The month
they got snowmageddon a few years ago,
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:before we moved out, when everything
shut down and the power grid failed
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:and everything, that was February.
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:So it's still possible for us to
get some nasty weather between
35
:now and the end of the winter.
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:Well, the weather guy I follow
says that it's supposed to be
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:cold for the foreseeable future.
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:Ponder on weather.
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:That's the one.
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:POW.
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:He's good.
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:Anyways.
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:Yep.
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:So it is it's Thursday.
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:I trespass around that you
had a fantastic, amazing,
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:wonderful birthday yesterday.
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:It was so memorable.
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:I can't even tell you
how memorable it was.
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:Well, the video of you riding
the bowl last night at youth
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:group was pretty amazing.
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:Unexpected.
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:Unexpected.
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:Indeed.
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:Yeah.
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:But man, I wrote it for that.
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:It was 20 minutes.
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:It was a world record.
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:And then we slaughtered it and ate it.
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:It was amazing.
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:Because of what we're
reading about, right?
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:Because of the Old Testament law?
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:Did you, you were practicing that?
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:Well, yeah, half, halfsies.
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:Cause we didn't, it
wasn't a burnt offering.
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:We ate it.
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:It was a peace offering.
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:It was a fellowship offering.
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:Did you eat the fat?
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:Cause the fat belongs to the Lord.
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:Well, I have to admit, I do
like some fat on my meat.
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:So, I did have a little bit.
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:I think the Lord wanted me to have some.
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:Fair.
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:I mean, it was your birthday.
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:That's fair.
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:Anyways enough with the ridiculous
googly, we'll jump in to what
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:you're really all here for, which
is Leviticus one through four.
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:Yeah, Leviticus one through four.
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:We start a brand new book and as
we jump into the book of Leviticus,
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:it's a, it's helpful to kind of
set the stage for what we're doing
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:and what this book is really about.
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:This book breaks down this way.
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:The first seven chapters dealing with
the sacrifice, sacrificial system
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:chapters eight through 10 dealing
really with the high priesthood.
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:Chapters 11 through 16 dealing
with the uncleanness of the people
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:and chapters 17 through 27 dealing
with practical matters of holiness.
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:So this is really the
law being laid out here.
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:Leviticus has to do with
the priestly tribe, Levi.
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:Is the tribe of the priest, Leviticus
being the book of the priests here.
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:And so another way to break it down,
chapters one through 16, you've got the
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:priest to the people, and then chapters
17 through 27, the Holiness of the Nation.
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:And so that's kind of what we have here.
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:And this is one of those books that gets.
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:Difficult.
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:So let me just encourage
you on the front end.
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:Don't give up.
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:Don't slow down.
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:Don't get into Leviticus and be
like, okay, we're talking about which
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:sacrifice and there's repetition.
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:And then the priest should make
atonement in the, okay, wait a minute.
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:He's making atonement again.
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:Stay focused.
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:Stay with us.
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:Keep going.
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:Hopefully these podcast episodes
will help you along those lines
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:to try to understand what's going
on with each of these chapters.
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:We'll do our best to shed
our light on that, but.
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:Just know that, that hit Leviticus,
there's good things in Leviticus.
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:Leviticus is good.
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:In fact, Pastor Rod you pointed out
that one of the churches in the area
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:is actually preaching through Leviticus
right now, which is quite the undertaking.
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:And and I was pleasantly
surprised by that myself.
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:Yeah, it's such an important book.
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:I think as New Testament Christians,
we often fail to appreciate it because
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:there's so much regulation and there's
so many details there, but what it
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:shows us is something fascinating
and it's how we get close to God.
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:God desires.
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:Communion and fellowship with his people
and we can't just presume upon him and
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:show up to his living room as it were we
have to have Ritual and I guess cultic
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:purity and the way that we do that is
in some way connected to these things
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:They obviously don't take away our sin.
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:That's what the book of Hebrews teaches
us We could never be right with God
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:through the blood of bulls and goats
But they do show us what's necessary
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:for us to have a relationship with
God because right now it's defiled.
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:It needs to be remedied because of our sin
and Leviticus really lays it out for us
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:in graphic detail what needs to take place
for that chasm to be cleared by God and so
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:it's helpful for that regard because when
Jesus comes he takes all of this away.
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:But in the meantime, it's important for us
to realize because of how important it is.
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:In fact, some people have noticed that
because Leviticus sits in the middle of
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:the Pentateuch that it might be one of the
most important books in the Pentateuch.
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:If you're thinking chiastically, A,
B, C, B, A, C would be the emphatic
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:point and it's specifically Leviticus
16, which is the center of Leviticus,
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:which is the Day of Atonement.
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:So, this is an important book.
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:Moses saw it as important.
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:Israel saw it as important.
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:We ought to see it as important as well.
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:Yeah.
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:Super helpful description of that.
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:Yeah.
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:It really does help us to understand
and grasp the gospel so much better.
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:And when we understand the
book of Leviticus, well,
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:let's get into a chapter one.
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:These are the rules and regulations
for the various burnt offerings
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:that are going to be given.
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:And so in verses one through two, Moses
again, is identified as God's mediator.
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:He's the one that the Lord calls.
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:He calls Moses to talk to him and
sends Moses to go speak to the people.
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:It's interesting that.
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:Again, Moses was the one that
said I'm not good with my words.
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:And yet he's not now saying,
Lord, please send Aaron.
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:Please send somebody else.
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:Please give me another spokesperson.
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:It seems that Moses has overcome that
that fear or that that reticence,
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:and now he's God's spokesman.
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:And so Moses is going to talk
about the various burnt offerings.
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:And so in verses three through nine,
you've got cattle, all of the different
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:cattle that are going to be offered and
how to go about that versus 10 through
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:13, the sheep and the goats that are
going to be offered as burnt offerings
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:and versus 14 through 17, all of the
different birds which were offerings
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:that were for the poorer people, the
people that couldn't afford to bring a
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:lamb or a goat or bull or anything like
that they would bring the birds instead.
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:But the burnt offerings were
to be perpetually offered.
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:They were always to be offered.
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:And that's why the fire on the burnt
altar was to be perpetually kindled.
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:It was never to go out.
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:In fact, the text says that the fire
was to be always at the ready because
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:the people needed to be able to come and
bring the burnt offering to the Lord.
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:The reason being for what the text
says, that these offerings would
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:make atonement for the people.
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:Now.
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:That word atonement is one that we think
of when it comes to Jesus in the cross.
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:In fact, we will often talk about penal
substitutionary atonement, meaning
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:penal punishment substitutionary.
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:He took our place in atonement,
meaning he made us at peace with God.
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:He satisfied the wrath of God.
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:And so he did that through
his death on the cross.
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:These animals were meant to point to that.
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:And so for the.
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:The priests, they were
making these offerings.
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:They were bringing these offerings
and burning them in the altar and
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:thereby bringing atonement, making
atonement for the sins of the people.
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:Now that's why the altar needed
to be at the ready at all times.
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:If somebody brought their
sacrifice, they need to be ready.
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:The priesthood to take it, to process
it, and to offer it before the Lord.
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:Notice also here it says a
pleasing aroma to the Lord.
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:Sorry, bro.
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:I didn't mean to cut you off.
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:No, you're good.
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:It's this is a pleasing aroma to the Lord.
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:What's interesting about that
is that the burnt offering was
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:burnt to a crisp, minus the hide.
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:So you can imagine it smelling
good for at least a few moments
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:until it got to the point where it
started burning and becoming crispy.
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:That doesn't smell so good.
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:But for the Lord, it was a pleasing aroma,
not because it was he, God doesn't have
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:a nose, first of all, so it's metaphoric
and it's application, but the pleasing
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:aroma was that justice had been satisfied,
not completely, not fully, but on that
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:bull, on that goat, on that animal, God's
wrath was being poured out upon them.
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:This is what we deserve, but the bull,
the goat stands in substitution for us.
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:That sacrifice is pleasing to
God, and that eventually points
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:to His justice placed upon Christ.
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:Chapter 2 then, we get into
the grain offerings, which is
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:another category of offering.
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:And these were going to be presented as
a means of gratitude, thanksgiving for
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:the Lord's provision of food in the land.
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:And so they're bringing these grain
offerings, which would have been
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:sometimes baked into wafers, or offered
sometimes just a handful of flour.
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:But this had to do with the Lord's
provision of food in the land.
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:And the salt was added to the offering.
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:And that salt was symbolic of the
preservative of the covenant, that
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:this was the way that they were going
to preserve and maintain the Mosaic
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:covenant, not the Abrahamic covenant
necessarily, but the Mosaic covenant,
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:the conditional covenant, which
was rooted in and founded upon and
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:conditioned upon the people's obedience,
even in this sacrificial system.
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:So in chapter two, the grain
offerings, you've got uncooked green
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:offerings in the first three verses.
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:You've got cooked grain offerings
in verses four through 10 there.
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:And then 11 through 16 kind of just
miscellaneous grain offerings as they're
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:addressed in in chapter two here.
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:But this is where we begin to
see a portion of the offering
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:is going to go to Aaron and his
sons to supply their food needs.
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:Now, remember we're going to see this when
they get to the promised land itself, that
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:the tribe of Levi doesn't have its own.
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:Portion of land.
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:The tribe of Levi is going to be supported
by and taken care of by the people.
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:And part of the way that God is going
to do that is beginning to be seen here.
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:Their food is going to come from the
sacrifices that are brought by the people
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:to be offered by the Levitical priests.
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:And so here are some
of the grain offering.
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:They're taking some of those wafers
and they're eating those while the
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:rest of it is offered before the Lord.
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:Chapter three, then we get into the third
category that we find here, at least
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:of offering, which is the fellowship
offering or the peace offerings.
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:Unlike the grain and the burnt
offerings, this was an optional offering.
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:And so this was what we
call a free will offering.
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:This was not something that was mandated
or obligatory, but something that was
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:encouraged as a free expression of just
the gratitude for the intimacy, the peace
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:that the Israelites enjoyed with God.
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:Leviticus chapter seven describes an
occasion that might be appropriate,
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:such as confession, confessing sin
or fulfilling a vow or just again,
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:as I was just implying, just of
your own free accord and desire.
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:Another difference between this
type of offering and the other
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:offerings was that the worshiper in
the free will offering of the peace
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:offering was Entitled or permitted
to eat some of the animal as well.
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:And so this could be
cattle versus 1 through 5.
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:This could be sheep 6 through 11.
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:This could be goats in 12 through 17.
249
:But the worshiper was entitled or
allowed to participate in the feast here.
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:So this is kind of a fun one for
everybody to participate in together
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:with the free will offerings here.
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:And this is where we have that famous
phrase, all fat is the Lord's in verse 16.
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:Why is that a big deal?
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:The richness that is is was part
of the fact that the delicacy,
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:the choice portions, and those
are offered to the Lord rather
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:than kept back for the worshiper.
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:Now, if you want to experience
this, what you do is you go to
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:Hutchins and you get a beef rib.
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:Those are really fatty cuts of
meat, but they are delicious.
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:Let me just encourage you to do that as an
application to your Bible reading today.
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:Go to Hutchins, get a beef rib.
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:And you know what you could do?
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:You could sever off some of the fat
portions and bring it to Pastor Rod . No.
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:Believe.
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:Don't do that.
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:I want the whole rib.
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:I It all has to come together.
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:Yeah.
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:Yeah.
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:All fat is the Lord.
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:Some people I'll leave it there.
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:Yeah.
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:all fat is the Lord.
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:Good.
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:Now finish, finish that sentence,
pastor pj, you were gonna say it.
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:Go ahead.
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:I used a joke with people that I
wanted that to be my life verse.
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:So don't judge me when I eat
my my Christmas tree cakes.
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:Yeah.
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:Thanks Dan, by the way.
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:Yeah.
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:Thank you for those in the brownies.
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:Yeah.
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:Delicious.
285
:Hey, Leviticus four sin offerings.
286
:Now this is where we get
into the nitty gritty.
287
:And this chapter's purpose was to teach
Israel what to do in response to their
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:inadvertent or unintentional sins, which
implies that there are sins that are
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:intentional and we'll get to those, but
these are the sins that people commit
290
:without realizing that they're sinning.
291
:They're not high handed, high handedly
sinning, which is what we'll get to later.
292
:And so Yahweh, the Lord makes a way
for their sins to be forgiven and for
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:them to be restored to the community.
294
:And so in this, we get what to
do when a sin, when a priest sins
295
:unintentionally, verses three through 12.
296
:What to do when the corporate body
sins unintentionally versus 13
297
:to 21 when the nation how to go
about making an atonement for that.
298
:And then versus 22 to 26, what
about when a leader of the
299
:people sins unintentionally?
300
:What are they supposed to do there?
301
:And then finally versus 27 to 35,
just when your average Joe, just your
302
:normal person sins unintentionally,
how do they go about offering these?
303
:These sacrifices.
304
:So God is thorough in these instructions.
305
:And that's something that stuck
out to me this time is he's
306
:covering all the bases here.
307
:He's going, you're not going
to sit back and wonder, well,
308
:what am I supposed to do?
309
:Where do I fit in this?
310
:He's giving it for everybody
saying, this is my desire.
311
:This is what you're supposed to do.
312
:Everybody would fit into
one of those categories.
313
:Yeah.
314
:I think it's especially
fascinating that someone who
315
:sins unintentionally, you might.
316
:Think in your head.
317
:Oh, well, they're not guilty of that sin.
318
:Then they're free from the guilt of
that sin And because they were ignorant,
319
:they're not held accountable Now what you
see here in Leviticus 4 is that's just not
320
:true God still holds us accountable for
the sins that we commit even if they're
321
:done in ignorance That is a powerful
thought and one that carries over to the
322
:New Testament A lot of people think, well,
if the gospel doesn't go to such and such
323
:a tribe and such a remote location, then
certainly God's not going to judge them.
324
:And that's not true entirely.
325
:What will happen is that God will judge
them differently according to their
326
:knowledge, but they'll still be judged.
327
:And so what you see in Leviticus
here, in chapter 4 in particular,
328
:and really throughout the whole
book, is that God is a just God.
329
:He demands payment for sin.
330
:There is no such thing as God
just overlooking sin, lest
331
:his justice be compromised.
332
:That's an important feature of who God is.
333
:This is one of the reasons why when
we present the Gospel, we say God is
334
:creator, he's holy, and he's just.
335
:He's a just God who cannot be
simply pushed aside to say, well,
336
:God, you could just overlook this.
337
:Well, no, he doesn't do that.
338
:God demands justice to be served, and
this is true even for those who don't
339
:know that they're sinning against God.
340
:What a powerful thought to consider.
341
:Yeah, absolutely.
342
:Well, hey, let me pray for us and
we will be done with this episode.
343
:God, we are grateful for the atonement
that we have in Christ that we have our
344
:sins covered as Christians, those that are
intentional, unintentional, and albeit,
345
:we certainly want to guard ourselves,
especially against any Intentional sins,
346
:any high handed sins, but God, we're so
grateful that we have atonement in Christ
347
:that covers it all, that there is not a
sin that we have committed or will commit
348
:in the future that will fall outside
of the reach of the blood of Christ.
349
:And that is such a gift for us to
remember, even as we read through these
350
:things, to help us not to be presumptuous
in that, but to be grateful for it.
351
:And we pray this in Jesus name.
352
:Amen.
353
:Amen.
354
:All right, you guys keep reading
your Bible and tune in again
355
:tomorrow for another edition
of the daily Bible podcast.
356
:We'll see you then.
357
:Speaker: Hey, thanks for
joining us for another episode
358
:of the daily Bible podcast.
359
:We hope and pray this has been a blessing
to you and your time in the word.
360
:If it has, if you would subscribe to this
podcast, leave a like, leave a comment
361
:and share it with some friends and family.
362
:That would be awesome.
363
:If you need more information about
Compass Bible Church here in North
364
:Texas, you can go to compassntx.
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:org.
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:Again, that's compassntx.
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:org.
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:And we'll be back with you
tomorrow for another episode
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:of the daily Bible podcast.