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2023-04-10: AI Mailbag
Episode 3311th April 2023 • Reqless: Software in the Age of AI • Aboard
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Mailbag questions are pouring in for Rich and Paul. For this episode - why isn't Paul more excited about AI? Rich and Paul discuss the evolution and history of AI. And how it is the medium updates that people are getting infatuated with rather than the content of it.

Transcripts

Paul Ford:

So we are a busy executives these days.

Paul Ford:

Are we not?

Rich Ziade:

Oh

Paul Ford:

Oh my goodness.

Paul Ford:

So, uh, we've got, um, two mailbag questions, but we're gonna do

Paul Ford:

them in two consecutive episodes.

Paul Ford:

Let's do mailbag question number one, which is about, uh, somebody

Paul Ford:

came, wrote in and said, Paul, why aren't you excited about ai?

Rich Ziade:

Oh, I thought you're just gonna say, Paul, why aren't you excited?

Paul Ford:

Paul?

Paul Ford:

Why is, why Paul, why, so I'm gonna play the theme song and

Paul Ford:

then let's answer that question.

Rich Ziade:

do it.

Paul Ford:

So the first one is from Dietrich and, uh, Hey, Paul and Rich.

Paul Ford:

I'd like to express my disappointment after listening to

Paul Ford:

the recent AI predictions episode.

Paul Ford:

Mostly it's about Paul.

Rich Ziade:

Boom.

Paul Ford:

love it.

Paul Ford:

I love it.

Paul Ford:

Um,

Rich Ziade:

so

Paul Ford:

I'm specifically disappointed about Paul's dismissive

Paul Ford:

approach to the AI programming tools.

Rich Ziade:

Um, and c you seem part of the

Paul Ford:

pause m e

Rich Ziade:

e hto,

Paul Ford:

like a tornado, but meh.

Rich Ziade:

Interesting

Paul Ford:

there goes get in the shelter cuz the Manado is coming, um,

Paul Ford:

that is storming across developers worldwide about AI assistance.

Paul Ford:

So the problem Dietrich says, uh, or Dietrich, is that unless you have

Paul Ford:

played with these tools yourself, you won't get a decent understanding of it.

Paul Ford:

And I suspect Paul hasn't played with it himself yet.

Paul Ford:

I suspect that once he does, he'll see.

Paul Ford:

That's an early baby version of a potentially powerful assistant that

Paul Ford:

can change the way most programmers do their jobs probably forever.

Paul Ford:

Same as IDAs and Lins and cloud providers did a few years ago.

Paul Ford:

No one liked or understood the early IDs either.

Paul Ford:

Rich's comment that developers wanna write code and not understand

Paul Ford:

others code is true and probably a contributing factor to the manado.

Paul Ford:

But I have to ask, if writing code is more important to you than solving

Paul Ford:

problems, then you'll never pick the most productive solution as sometimes

Paul Ford:

that means that you write no code at.

Paul Ford:

Let's just start using this WordPress plugin.

Paul Ford:

Anyway, so my question is, how do I get Paul to try some AI tools for some

Paul Ford:

toy or real problems so he can better understand how this could be a big

Paul Ford:

game changer and then write about it.

Paul Ford:

His voice is missing from the debate.

Paul Ford:

Um,

Rich Ziade:

whoa.

Rich Ziade:

Well, first off, shout out to WordPress, our sponsor for today's podcast.

Paul Ford:

Press.

Paul Ford:

So, I, you know, I thought about this and I actually, uh, I do

Paul Ford:

continually go in and play with the.

Rich Ziade:

the rules.

Paul Ford:

Um,

Rich Ziade:

you are a tinkerer.

Rich Ziade:

I can confirm that

Paul Ford:

it's not, so, first of all, none of this stuff really

Paul Ford:

plugs into things that are currently I'm currently super engaged with.

Paul Ford:

But I did give it a go the other day and I sat down and I was like, all right, help

Paul Ford:

me write a chord progression for a song.

Paul Ford:

Right.

Paul Ford:

I a asked it to help me write a song.

Rich Ziade:

Mm-hmm.

Paul Ford:

And you know, I've also been watching, there's someone

Paul Ford:

named Simon Willison, who's a very like, well known Python programmer,

Rich Ziade:

very well known.

Rich Ziade:

Yep.

Paul Ford:

Simon's all in on understanding this ecosystem.

Paul Ford:

So I've sort of been like watching him figure it out as time goes on.

Rich Ziade:

And

Paul Ford:

uh, the other thing is there's an organization I advise called Vets

Paul Ford:

Who Code, and Jerome Hardaway, who's the principal there, uh, and the founder is

Paul Ford:

works for, uh, Microsoft and is all in on this as a tool to enable developers.

Rich Ziade:

Microsoft is all in on it.

Paul Ford:

this exactly.

Paul Ford:

And so I do not deny that this is an integrated part of how people

Paul Ford:

are gonna be working in the future.

Paul Ford:

And I do like the, like the chat G P T Q and A, where it's like,

Paul Ford:

Hey, you know, some people do chord progressions this way, and then it

Paul Ford:

gives me the chord progressions.

Paul Ford:

And some people do 'em now.

Paul Ford:

It's useful.

Paul Ford:

It's interesting.

Paul Ford:

Here's where I'm struggling.

Rich Ziade:

Mm.

Paul Ford:

I'm really good at finding information using typical search terms

Paul Ford:

across a variety of internet places, including some places I pay for.

Paul Ford:

Okay.

Paul Ford:

And, um, I'm also good at like buying books and I feel that the actual

Paul Ford:

skill acquisition, okay, so if the job is to get a task done without

Paul Ford:

doing too much, like research mm-hmm.

Paul Ford:

You can get to an okay first approximation, but it might be

Paul Ford:

wrong, okay, with these tools.

Paul Ford:

But if the job is skill acquisition so that you can reproduce it yourself

Paul Ford:

and get stuff done more quickly.

Paul Ford:

I don't get it yet.

Paul Ford:

I just don't get it because I could just go read a book or a

Paul Ford:

Wikipedia page and know much more.

Rich Ziade:

Yeah.

Rich Ziade:

Um, I, I, I think, I think we're at a point right now where the, the

Rich Ziade:

medium has knocked us out of our.

Rich Ziade:

Not the

Paul Ford:

content teddy bears on the moon.

Rich Ziade:

moon.

Rich Ziade:

It's just, it feels like my concierge for life just showed

Rich Ziade:

up and is interacting with me.

Rich Ziade:

And so I think we're in a, in a bit of a, a daze right now because

Rich Ziade:

of the way it seems to talk to us, not what it's saying to us.

Rich Ziade:

I really believe that right now.

Rich Ziade:

And, and it's, it's blowing people's minds because.

Rich Ziade:

We were Quora impressed us a dozen years

Paul Ford:

ago.

Paul Ford:

Yes, correct.

Rich Ziade:

correct.

Rich Ziade:

And I was like, wow.

Rich Ziade:

This is just knowledge and people sharing information.

Rich Ziade:

Now this is a, like we are in the, in the, in the sort of parlor, like

Rich Ziade:

slight of hand phase a little bit with this thing where it's feeling like.

Rich Ziade:

Like the world's computers converged on my weird question about GraphQL and

Rich Ziade:

it's, and not only that, it seems to be talking to me like personally and it's

Rich Ziade:

taken time out of its day to do it.

Rich Ziade:

And I think what's happening right now is that we've conflated the medium,

Rich Ziade:

well, I'm gonna call it a medium cause I can't think of a better word.

Paul Ford:

it's, that's, that's fine

Rich Ziade:

with the like actual content that's being shipped over to me.

Rich Ziade:

Um, if this was just a search result interface that was new, it wouldn't

Rich Ziade:

be making this big of an impression, I

Paul Ford:

it would be very, very counter to what you want because

Paul Ford:

some of the data's inaccurate.

Rich Ziade:

Exactly, exactly.

Rich Ziade:

And so I think, I think the idea of building skill around that and, and what

Rich Ziade:

you're seeing a lot of right now, Here, here's a thread on how to talk to a thing.

Paul Ford:

Well, you know, so they're what I did watch, they're, um, have

Paul Ford:

you seen the videos floating around?

Paul Ford:

It's Balenciaga and they, they like take,

Rich Ziade:

They're really good.

Paul Ford:

Yeah.

Paul Ford:

They take people from movies and they have mid journey redraw them as Balenciaga

Paul Ford:

models wearing Balenciaga outfits.

Paul Ford:

So it's like Star Wars.

Paul Ford:

But Mark Hamill's wearing like a really big puffy thing,

Rich Ziade:

Yeah.

Paul Ford:

And then he says in Mark Hamill's voice, yeah, I have, I'm

Paul Ford:

able to use the force much better through the power of fashion.

Paul Ford:

Yeah.

Paul Ford:

Okay.

Paul Ford:

So

Rich Ziade:

it's pretty hilarious and good and funny and clever, and

Rich Ziade:

Balenciaga knows exactly what it's

Paul Ford:

I don't think it's Balenciaga at all.

Paul Ford:

Oh, no, no, no.

Paul Ford:

This is just people making fun of Bolen.

Paul Ford:

Fine.

Paul Ford:

So there's a tutorial

Rich Ziade:

good for the brand,

Paul Ford:

is like a six minute tutorial on how to make these,

Paul Ford:

and it's just, you go from site to site, platform to platform.

Paul Ford:

It gives you the prompts and so on.

Paul Ford:

I, I think that what is miraculous to people, and I get this, is that content,

Paul Ford:

and this is a thing that computers have always done, and I think that as AI

Paul Ford:

enables this, this is very, very powerful.

Rich Ziade:

very,

Paul Ford:

Computers always provide, they get exciting to

Paul Ford:

people when they provide a shortcut.

Paul Ford:

To making something that looks, I'm gonna, I'm gonna put it in quotes.

Paul Ford:

Real.

Paul Ford:

Okay.

Paul Ford:

So, um, desktop publishing.

Rich Ziade:

Sure.

Paul Ford:

the, in the late eighties and, and especially the early nineties,

Paul Ford:

suddenly you could make something that looked like it came from a real publisher,

Rich Ziade:

like a magazine.

Rich Ziade:

A

Paul Ford:

magazine looked, and in fact, what happened then, all the

Paul Ford:

magazines started to use the desktop publishing tools, and now we don't

Paul Ford:

think of it as desktop publishing.

Paul Ford:

We think of it as InDesign.

Paul Ford:

You know, like we, we just, you just use it.

Paul Ford:

Um, photo manipulation.

Paul Ford:

Yeah.

Paul Ford:

Right.

Paul Ford:

Used to be darkroom stuff, and it had to be really skilled.

Paul Ford:

Then you didn't have to be skilled, you just had to pirate a copy of Photoshop.

Paul Ford:

And everybody would freak out and be like, how have you taken away my

Paul Ford:

job of, you know, Linotype operator,

Rich Ziade:

kind of the history of tech

Paul Ford:

over and over?

Paul Ford:

And I think that, and then what would happen is by getting into it,

Paul Ford:

and this is the thing I love about computing, is that by getting into one

Paul Ford:

of these subjects, like getting in the desktop publishing, you would end up

Paul Ford:

learning a lot about the history of typography, how fonts work, all that

Paul Ford:

stuff, if you were gonna be good at it.

Rich Ziade:

Mm-hmm.

Paul Ford:

So you end up learning a whole process.

Paul Ford:

That actually points back to history and is really important.

Paul Ford:

Mm-hmm.

Rich Ziade:

Mm-hmm.

Paul Ford:

And I feel that like the balen make your own Balenciaga

Paul Ford:

funny video and like actually forces people to think through the process

Paul Ford:

of like, where should the edits be?

Paul Ford:

What's funny, what should they say?

Paul Ford:

Script, script writing.

Paul Ford:

And

Rich Ziade:

new skills in a way.

Paul Ford:

These are new skills and the computer, the shortcuts

Paul Ford:

that cause everybody panic.

Paul Ford:

They get metabolized in like a year now.

Paul Ford:

So it'll be like, yeah, of course, of course we can do that.

Paul Ford:

You can always make up Balenciaga video.

Rich Ziade:

So go back to your earlier statement.

Rich Ziade:

Why are you skeptical?

Paul Ford:

I'm not skeptical.

Paul Ford:

I'm just not, and I think what this person is reacting to, and this is,

Paul Ford:

I'm gonna push back on this person.

Paul Ford:

I feel that insufficient excitement is the great crime of

Paul Ford:

our modern era and technology.

Paul Ford:

If you're not excited about, I wasn't excited about crypto

Paul Ford:

and people yelled at me for 10

Rich Ziade:

This isn't you being defensive.

Rich Ziade:

No,

Paul Ford:

I think that what I, here's where I'm at.

Paul Ford:

I'm not excited.

Paul Ford:

I think that it's more computer.

Paul Ford:

It's just more computer and it's, I'm gonna use these tools.

Paul Ford:

I think more people will use them.

Paul Ford:

I do not see it as the total revolutionary change in the way that, like, I, I

Paul Ford:

think it's equivalent to, and, and this is not underplaying it by any means.

Paul Ford:

It's equivalent to desktop publish.

Paul Ford:

It's equivalent to Photoshop,

Rich Ziade:

It's gonna, it's gonna automate away certain rote tasks.

Paul Ford:

That part's great.

Paul Ford:

What I can't stand is what's driving me crazy, is everybody going,

Paul Ford:

and then the computer will become intelligent, take over the world,

Paul Ford:

and it will be like a nuclear wars

Rich Ziade:

there's an article today in The Times about like,

Rich Ziade:

it's coming for the lawyers.

Paul Ford:

I'm on year 5 million of this irresistible subject in our world.

Rich Ziade:

It's an irresistible subject.

Rich Ziade:

And let me, let me speak to the lawyer argument, which by the way, for really

Rich Ziade:

basic stuff, like a lease for an apartment

Paul Ford:

parking ticket, parking ticket.

Paul Ford:

These are algorithms essentially

Rich Ziade:

there's really basic things that we get done.

Rich Ziade:

Um, you know, uh, purchase agreement, uh, statement of

Rich Ziade:

work, like really basic stuff.

Rich Ziade:

But here's why.

Rich Ziade:

By the way that these have existed in the form of templates on,

Rich Ziade:

you know, certain websites that you can buy for like 50 bucks

Paul Ford:

for over a decade.

Paul Ford:

Yeah.

Rich Ziade:

But the real value of a lawyer, a good lawyer, right, is actually

Rich Ziade:

not the, the artifact they produce.

Rich Ziade:

It's the conversations beforehand and them being thoughtful about creating

Rich Ziade:

a good defense against bad news later and, Is like, there is not, not

Rich Ziade:

that conversation is a conversation.

Rich Ziade:

I'm

Paul Ford:

this from working with you.

Paul Ford:

The, the, the function of the lawyer is that you are, it's not that they

Paul Ford:

get rid of all risk, it's that they educate you about the risk so that

Paul Ford:

you can make your own decisions

Rich Ziade:

and they try to convince you, Hey look, I know this may seem like a bit

Rich Ziade:

of a forward thing to ask the other party, but I think this clause should be in there

Rich Ziade:

cuz it'll protect you from X or Y or Z.

Rich Ziade:

That dialogue is, is not going to go away.

Rich Ziade:

If anything, I mean, The legal profession is, is fascinating as

Rich Ziade:

like financial in instruments have gotten more complex and as m and a

Rich Ziade:

has become like just part of life in the world, mergers and acquisitions,

Rich Ziade:

the need for lawyers has gone.

Rich Ziade:

It's actually become more, has increased over time.

Rich Ziade:

Um, and the reason for that is cuz the world is more complex,

Paul Ford:

Lawyers will tell you that.

Rich Ziade:

Lawyers will tell you that.

Rich Ziade:

Here's the

Paul Ford:

You need more lawyers

Rich Ziade:

if you think this is gonna bring down complexity, this

Rich Ziade:

wave, you're in for something.

Rich Ziade:

It's not going

Paul Ford:

to, no, it won't.

Rich Ziade:

tech always seems like it's making things easier and it

Rich Ziade:

always creates more complexity.

Rich Ziade:

I don't mean that in a bad, negative way,

Paul Ford:

just, it just is what it is.

Paul Ford:

We'll then do, you'll need tools to manage the other tools and I, I do think like,

Rich Ziade:

great,

Paul Ford:

It's, it's better at teaching you a process

Paul Ford:

than Stack Overflow is, right?

Paul Ford:

A around like, here's how you make a JavaScript thing to do X, Y, and Z.

Paul Ford:

It'll walk you through all

Rich Ziade:

tailored responses are, I mean, that's a nice shortcut.

Rich Ziade:

That's a huge time saver.

Paul Ford:

like a cognitive comfort, right?

Paul Ford:

Like you're just like, oh, okay, well let me try that.

Paul Ford:

And it doesn't feel like you're not trying to figure everything

Paul Ford:

out from first principles, which you often are when you're looking.

Paul Ford:

Stack overflow.

Paul Ford:

So I think like it, the fact that you can say, Hey, I'm in position

Paul Ford:

A and I need to get to position B.

Paul Ford:

What are the steps I have to take along the way, as opposed to you

Paul Ford:

having to intuit those steps.

Paul Ford:

I think that's a fantastic gift.

Rich Ziade:

It is.

Rich Ziade:

But what it does is, here's what people I think always forget

Rich Ziade:

software when it innovates and eats away, it exists at the status quo.

Rich Ziade:

Once things settle down, it always gets bigger.

Rich Ziade:

The software gets bigger and more.

Rich Ziade:

Like right now, there.

Rich Ziade:

F s you know, 150 AI startups that are piling on top of this shift

Rich Ziade:

that's happened, which is like, okay, wait, I thought it's gonna

Rich Ziade:

make things simpler and easier.

Rich Ziade:

And uh, Adobe is an amazing example.

Rich Ziade:

Adobe software just gets bigger and bigger

Paul Ford:

Oh my God.

Rich Ziade:

and, and you would think, okay, you know, we

Rich Ziade:

solved a bunch of things, let's streamline, and it never does.

Rich Ziade:

Instead it gets bigger.

Rich Ziade:

Right.

Paul Ford:

You cannot streamline.

Rich Ziade:

Exactly.

Rich Ziade:

And so I don't know what the name of the DevOps ai profession

Rich Ziade:

job is gonna be in five years.

Rich Ziade:

It's gonna be some name, it's gonna be AIOps or

Paul Ford:

be ai op AIOps.

Rich Ziade:

Yeah.

Rich Ziade:

It'll be something bizarre.

Rich Ziade:

But what, what we're, what humans create when they find, when they clear a room.

Paul Ford:

mm-hmm.

Rich Ziade:

They always fill it with new shit that is just

Paul Ford:

life.

Paul Ford:

It, it's just who we are.

Paul Ford:

So I think what I would say is also like, I don't know, a technology that

Paul Ford:

would truly get me excited at this point.

Paul Ford:

I, I mean, I think if, if self-driving cars were real,

Paul Ford:

that would actually blow my mind.

Rich Ziade:

Yeah, yeah, yeah.

Rich Ziade:

And I think because you've been through so many of these cycles.

Rich Ziade:

Yeah.

Rich Ziade:

I think that's what

Paul Ford:

it's like.

Paul Ford:

That would be the

Rich Ziade:

year old, I can totally sympathize with how they're

Rich Ziade:

feeling right now and thinking, oh my God, all I ha, because the

Rich Ziade:

28 year old's context is TikTok,

Paul Ford:

is this old man saying that he's not excited about

Paul Ford:

this is the most interesting.

Paul Ford:

It is the most interesting thing happening.

Rich Ziade:

right now.

Rich Ziade:

It is the most interesting and, and, but the idea of, oh my goodness,

Rich Ziade:

we won't be typing anymore.

Rich Ziade:

We'll just stare into a camera and it'll intuit what we need.

Rich Ziade:

That's, that's just never how it goes.

Paul Ford:

person is asking me, you know, why, essentially what they're

Paul Ford:

saying is, why are you a middle aged person in the technology industry?

Paul Ford:

And all I can say is because I am a 48 year old person in the

Paul Ford:

technology industry, I enjoy

Rich Ziade:

watching it.

Rich Ziade:

It's exciting to see something new.

Rich Ziade:

Take hold.

Rich Ziade:

It's a weird time.

Rich Ziade:

I, I'll, I'll

Paul Ford:

freaking,

Rich Ziade:

I'll lay it out right here.

Rich Ziade:

This is way more interesting and frankly credible than crypto.

Paul Ford:

Well, it, it actually makes sense.

Paul Ford:

It lets you do things you couldn't do before.

Paul Ford:

Whereas crypto you, it was like, yes, you're now a market.

Paul Ford:

Like, it was like, oh, I didn't

Rich Ziade:

And it's coming.

Rich Ziade:

The future is coming.

Rich Ziade:

It's not here yet, but the

Paul Ford:

Whereas this, it's like, wow, that I never saw

Paul Ford:

a dog and a hat on the moon

Rich Ziade:

I'm enjoying it.

Rich Ziade:

I'm enjoying watching it all kind of swirl.

Rich Ziade:

It's fun.

Rich Ziade:

Okay.

Paul Ford:

Well, I don't know if we gave that person what they were looking

Paul Ford:

for, but I did appreciate the email.

Paul Ford:

I love getting called on the carpet a little bit.

Paul Ford:

It's good for me.

Rich Ziade:

It reminds me of like the seventh Transformer

Rich Ziade:

movie trailer versus the third

Paul Ford:

Oh, the AI excitement you mean?

Paul Ford:

Yeah, yeah,

Rich Ziade:

glad there's excitement and you still kind of go, whoa, I

Rich Ziade:

didn't expect the building to kind of flip over on its side like that.

Paul Ford:

I have a friend who once ironically, wanted

Paul Ford:

to go see a Transformer movie.

Paul Ford:

He was kind of curious and so we went.

Rich Ziade:

Yeah.

Paul Ford:

And he's like a sensitive, thoughtful guy.

Paul Ford:

And about 10 minutes in and he like realized like, we gotta go see this.

Paul Ford:

This is like America.

Paul Ford:

We gotta figure this out.

Paul Ford:

And I'm like, all right man, I'll go.

Paul Ford:

So we went, it was big movie theater volume was up loud and

Paul Ford:

about 10 minutes in he turned to me.

Paul Ford:

He is like, we should just go, this is real.

Paul Ford:

No, no.

Paul Ford:

Cuz it's just like cl, cl, cl.

Paul Ford:

And I'm like, I turned to him and I.

Paul Ford:

Oh, we're here now.

Rich Ziade:

We're seeing this

Paul Ford:

we're, we're gonna see like the bearded stealth bomber transformer.

Paul Ford:

So anyway, yes.

Paul Ford:

Um, it is, uh, it, look, it's gonna be great.

Paul Ford:

I lo I actually really love this new weird technology.

Paul Ford:

It drives me bananas that once again, everyone's decided that because a

Paul Ford:

computer can do a parlor trick, it's actually an intelligent super baby.

Paul Ford:

Um, but I've now been, I'm on like year, this is like the

Paul Ford:

10th time that's happened.

Paul Ford:

Yeah.

Paul Ford:

So, We go, good luck.

Paul Ford:

If you can get to artificial general intelligence and take over all

Paul Ford:

human society and change the future.

Paul Ford:

Um, what am I gonna say?

Paul Ford:

Sounds great.

Paul Ford:

Yourself?

Paul Ford:

Okay.

Paul Ford:

Hello.

Paul Ford:

It's the audi ford.com.

Paul Ford:

Uh, we've got some real advice to give, uh, about, uh, about, um, somebody who's

Paul Ford:

looking for a job for the next episode.

Paul Ford:

So let's get ready.

Paul Ford:

We'll put on our HR hats.

Paul Ford:

Come bag, tune back in.

Paul Ford:

We love the mail bag.

Paul Ford:

We're ready to give you any advice you ask for.

Paul Ford:

Um, and check us out on Twitter.

Paul Ford:

It's the audi ford.com.

Paul Ford:

We love you.

Paul Ford:

Have

Rich Ziade:

Have a lovely day.

Rich Ziade:

Bye.

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