What does it mean that “The Lord is there”?
As we finish the book of Ezekiel in our chronological Bible reading plan, we encounter some of the most difficult and debated chapters in all of Scripture. Ezekiel 43–48 contains an incredibly detailed vision of a future temple, complete with measurements, boundaries, priests, sacrifices, land allotments, and a life-giving river.
But even when we don't understand every detail, we can understand something unmistakable about the God who gave Ezekiel this vision:
God desires to dwell with His people.
In this episode of The Dwelling Place Bible Podcast for Busy Moms, Stephanie Hickox walks through Ezekiel 43–48 and considers what these difficult chapters reveal about God's holiness, His presence, His order, His faithfulness, and His good plan for His people.
And as moms, we're reminded that we don't have to understand every detail of God's plan before we can faithfully obey Him.
We'll explore:
Have you ever reached a section of your Bible reading plan and thought, I have no idea what I'm supposed to do with this?
Ezekiel's temple vision can certainly feel that way.
There are measurements upon measurements, detailed architectural instructions, priests, sacrifices, land boundaries, and a massive river flowing from the temple.
And there are faithful Christians who interpret these chapters differently.
But we don't have to resolve every theological question before we can be encouraged by God's Word.
We can approach difficult Scripture with humility and faith, remembering that God's Word is intentional even when our understanding is incomplete.
As moms, this is a valuable lesson for our children, too. We don't need to pretend that we have every answer. We can teach our children to approach Scripture with confidence in God's character while remaining humble about the things we don't yet understand.
One of the most beautiful themes throughout Ezekiel is God's presence.
Earlier in the book, Ezekiel witnessed the devastating departure of God's glory from the temple because of Israel's sin.
Now, in this final vision, God's glory returns.
Ezekiel 43 describes the glory of the Lord filling the temple, and God declares that this is the place where He will dwell among His people.
And then Ezekiel ends with the name of the city:
“The Lord is there.” — Ezekiel 48:35
This isn't a random detail.
From Genesis to Revelation, Scripture tells the story of a holy God making a way to dwell with His people.
That is the heart behind The Dwelling Place.
God is not distant or indifferent. His plan has always been to bring His people into His presence.
Ezekiel's faithfulness is one of the things that stands out most throughout this book.
God repeatedly gave Ezekiel difficult assignments, and Ezekiel simply obeyed.
He didn't need to understand everything before he acted.
He didn't need the assignment to be easy.
He didn't need to know exactly how God's plans would unfold.
He did as he was commanded.
That is a powerful example for Christian moms.
Motherhood is filled with details, decisions, responsibilities, and moments when we simply don't know what we're doing. We may want God to give us the entire blueprint before we take the next step.
But often, He gives us something better:
His Word for today.
We don't need to know every detail of God's plan for our children, our families, or our future.
We need to know Him, trust Him, and faithfully obey what He has already revealed.
Ezekiel's temple vision also reminds us that God's desire to dwell with His people doesn't mean He takes holiness less seriously.
Quite the opposite.
God's presence is holy.
The people are called to recognize their sin, repent, and live differently.
That matters in biblical parenting, because our goal shouldn't simply be to raise children who behave well enough to avoid consequences.
We want to help our children understand that obedience flows from a heart that knows and loves God.
We can teach them:
Christian parenting isn't ultimately about producing outwardly compliant children.
It's about faithfully pointing our children toward the holy God who made them, loves them, and calls them to Himself.
Ezekiel 47 gives us one of the most breathtaking images in these chapters: water flowing from the temple and bringing life wherever it goes.
The river grows deeper as it flows.
It transforms the waters of the sea.
Fish become abundant.
Trees grow along its banks.
Their fruit does not fail, and their leaves bring healing.
The source of this life-giving river is the sanctuary.
Once again, the message is unmistakable:
Life flows from the presence of God.
As moms, it is easy to spend our days pouring ourselves out for everyone else.
But we cannot manufacture spiritual life for our families.
We need the life that comes from God.
Our children don't ultimately need a perfect mother.
They need a mother who knows where the source of life is.
The book of Ezekiel ends with details that theologians have debated for centuries.
And that's okay.
We can study carefully.
We can ask questions.
We can seek wisdom.
We can learn from faithful teachers.
But ultimately, our confidence isn't in our ability to explain every prophetic detail.
Our confidence is in the God who gave the prophecy.
We can trust Him when we understand.
We can trust Him when we're confused.
We can trust Him when His plans are easy to see.
And we can trust Him when we're still waiting.
That is faithfulness.
Ezekiel began with a vision of God's glory.
Then came judgment because of God's people's rebellion and sin.
But judgment was not the end.
God promised restoration, a new covenant, a new heart, His Spirit, His presence, and ultimately a future in which He would dwell with His people.
And the book closes with a name that captures it all:
Yahweh Shammah — The Lord Is There.
What an appropriate way to finish Ezekiel.
And what a beautiful reminder for every Christian mom:
God is there.
He is there in the ordinary work of motherhood.
He is there when obedience is difficult.
He is there when our children are struggling.
He is there when we don't know what to do next.
He is there when we understand His plan—and when we don't.
And one day, His people will dwell with Him forever.
Heavenly Father, we praise You that You are a God with a good plan.
As moms, we make decision after decision and handle detail after detail. Thank You for the clarity of Your Word and for showing us what matters most.
Lead us forward with peace. Help us to know what You are calling us to do and to obey You fully, as Ezekiel did.
When we are tired, discouraged, or facing something difficult, strengthen our hearts to move forward in diligence and faithfulness.
Teach us to trust You even when we don't understand every detail of Your plans.
Help us to raise our children to know that You are holy, that Your Word is trustworthy, and that Your presence is better than anything this world can offer.
Thank You that we can look forward to dwelling with You for all eternity.
And thank You, Jesus, that because of Your sacrifice, we can confidently look forward to the day when the Lord is there.
Amen.
Resources Mentioned:
This is a Dwelling Place
from Entrusted Ministries.
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:I'm Stephanie Hickox.
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:Today, as we finish another book of
the Bible, in digging into Ezekiel
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:chapters 43 through 48, right from
the get-go, I need to acknowledge that
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:these are some of the most contested and
confusing chapters in all of Scripture.
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:I certainly maintain
I am not a theologian.
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:I'm just a mom that loves Jesus and
have found His Word to be entirely
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:sufficient for what I need each day.
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:Even in this portion of Scripture
that doesn't speak to our present
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:day, we can still be reminded of
the perfection and character of
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:our Lord and Savior through it.
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:I ask you to persevere in faithfulness
with me, because if God ordains
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:for detailed instructions to be
given to us, we should take heed.
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:In these concluding chapters, God
describes a new covenant in which He
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:will restore and dwell with His people.
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:I promise you, I'm not forcing that theme.
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:It's a thread that is intricately
woven throughout scripture.
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:Once your eyes are open
to it, you can't unsee it.
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:This holy, sovereign, perfect God is so
intentional to dwell with His people that
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:He gives about nine chapters describing
what a future temple will look like.
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:God gives Ezekiel this intricate,
detailed vision in the 25th
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:year of their captivity.
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:It's been decades since they've
seen Jerusalem, and it'll be 45
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:years before any are allowed to
go back and rebuild the temple.
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:But our God is a God who speaks
hope and a future even into very
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:desperate, dismal situations.
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:If there's one thing that I'll take away
from studying Ezekiel this time around
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:is how obedient he was to the Lord.
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:I think we almost might miss it
because every difficult thing God
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:asks him to do, he just does it.
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:A couple of times he said, "I did
as I was commanded," but he doesn't
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:highlight his character, and scripture
doesn't really meditate on it either.
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:There's a lack of questioning
and a lack of doubt from him
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:The one time that he does ask a question,
it seems he was trying to maintain
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:his ceremonial cleanness before
the Lord, not trying to argue.
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:Many people compare Ezekiel to
Moses because they both give really
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:detailed instructions about the temple
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:Certainly Ezekiel had the tremendous
blessing of God's glory being
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:revealed to him even in exile.
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:And in the wilderness, God revealed
His glory to Moses but Moses was
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:allowed to see many miracles.
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:And Ezekiel was really
called to walk by faith
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:I bring all this up to say that I have
the utmost respect for the faithfulness
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:of Ezekiel, if God led him to pen
nine chapters of scripture detailing a
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:future temple, then I'm going to take
it seriously and I'm going to listen
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:The vision begins when a man of bronze
shows up with two measuring devices,
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:a linen cord and a measuring reed.
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:in chapter 40 verse four he says,
"Son of man, look with your eyes and
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:hear with your ears, and set your
heart upon all that I shall show
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:you, for you were brought here in
order that I might show it to you.
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:Declare all that you see
to the house of Israel."
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:The length of this architectural
blueprint reveals that it's
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:very important to the Lord.
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:But I have to confess that reading it
felt a little bit to me like when you
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:meet a mom who's 10 years down the road
from you, and she's giving you information
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:that you know you're gonna need at
some point in your parenting journey,
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:but you just don't have capacity yet.
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:And you just think, "I'll cross that
bridge when we get to it, but I'm
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:thankful to know somebody that can
guide me when I do need the info."
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:That's kind of how I feel about
these chapters of Ezekiel.
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:First of all, God hasn't called
us to build this temple yet.
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:It hasn't existed to this point.
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:Scholars even debate whether this is a
literal or a symbolic temple But I also
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:believe that every word of the Bible
was put there with intention by God.
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:And as we read through all these numbers
and measurements, we can see that
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:God is a God of order and intention
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:so we shouldn't neglect these chapters
even if you feel your eyes glazing over
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:the seventh time you read 100 cubits.
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:this bronze statue of a man is
guiding Ezekiel around with a stick.
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:They measure and measure and measure.
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:God is precise, He's accurate, and
He commands for a wall to be built
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:around this entire temple structure.
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:The wall is 10 feet thick
and only 10 feet high.
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:Obviously, walls at this time were
to protect from outside attacks.
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:But honestly, you and I could
probably hoist one of our
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:kiddos over a 10-foot wall.
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:This isn't really providing
protection and 10 feet thick?
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:What is that about?
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:This wall is not about
keeping enemies out.
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:It's about creating a division
between the common and the sacred
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:Though God wants to dwell with us, we need
to be aware when we come into His presence
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:Not only is the wall thick, this
whole temple structure is enormous.
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:The whole city of Jerusalem that
David had conquered was about .5
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:square miles, but Ezekiel's temple is 8.3
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:square miles.
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:It's about 140 times larger than
the historical city of Jerusalem.
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:this includes the areas that
the priests were to live as they
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:surrounded the temple structure.
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:The temple itself is
about a mile on each side.
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:It's gigantic.
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:This temple structure has actually
never been built on Earth,
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:If you've been reading scripture for
a long time, you might be thinking,
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:"Wait, didn't God call Nehemiah to
come back and rebuild the temple?
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:Won't we read about that soon?"
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:You're correct.
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:Nehemiah did lead the people to
rebuild the temple, but there wouldn't
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:have been a physical location large
enough to follow Ezekiel's directions.
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:It literally would not fit on
any mountain near Jerusalem.
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:That fact alone makes many scholars
believe that this is a symbolic and
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:figurative temple, and that all of
these measurements represent something
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:Other scholars vigilantly maintain
this is a description of the temple
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:that Christ will reign from during
the thousand-year millennial reign.
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:Again, I'm not a theologian.
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:I am a mom who has found the
Word of God To give me exactly
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:what I need every day of my life.
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:And generally, I will say that I,
and Entrusted Ministries, we follow a
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:historical grammatical perspective that
much of scripture can be taken literally.
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:Of course, there are books that are
poetic or have a different purpose
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:due to their genre, but overall,
we believe it's most biblically
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:faithful to interpret it literally.
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:And as I began praying, immediately
I thought of Noah's Ark.
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:God gave the exact dimensions for
what Noah was supposed to build.
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:Then I thought about the detail and
the chapters and chapters we read about
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:what the tabernacle was supposed to
look like during the days of Moses.
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:Next, I thought about Solomon's temple and
the instructions we were given about that.
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:It seems that every time there is this
level of specificity and this amount
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:of numbers, that it concludes with a
physical, literal construction project.
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:And honestly, the fact that a
mountain doesn't exist for it to be
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:built on right now really doesn't
bother me, because I know that the
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:Lord who created the mountains could
certainly raise another one up, and
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:He could flatten one that exists.
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:He could do any number of things
to bring this vision to life
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:And why does it matter?
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:What is the purpose of this temple?
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:If you recall earlier, Ezekiel saw
something terrifying and devastating.
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:God's glory left the temple
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:And it was truly powerful that
God's glory came to him in Babylon.
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:But listen to what happens at the
beginning of chapter forty-three.
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:" Then he led me to the gate facing
east, and behold, the glory of the God
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:of Israel was coming from the east.
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:And the sound of His coming was
like the sound of many waters, and
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:the earth shone with His glory.
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:And the vision I saw was just like the
vision that I had seen when He came to
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:destroy the city, and just like the vision
that I had seen at the Chebar Canal.
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:And I fell on my face.
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:As the glory of the Lord entered
the temple by the gate facing
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:east, the Spirit lifted me up and
brought me into the inner court.
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:And behold, the glory of
the Lord filled the temple.
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:While the man was standing
beside me, I heard one speaking
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:to me out of the temple.
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:And he said to me, ' Son of man,
this is the place of my throne and
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:the place of the soles of my feet,
where I will dwell in the midst
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:of the people of Israel forever.'
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:See, there we have it again that God
wants to dwell in the midst of His people.
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:He has always had a
plan to draw near to us.
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:Next, God describes how people have
defiled His holy temple, and He
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:will never allow it to happen again.
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:Something incredible that I've been
wanting to share with you is that
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:even though many Jews do not claim
the name of Jesus today, the Jewish
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:people have not really struggled with
idolatry since the time of the kings.
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:The exile truly did purify them so that
the nation as a whole has not given into
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:that temptation even to today And God
declares that they never again will.
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:His presence calls us to holiness.
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:Although it may not give us
warm fuzzies, it's important to
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:include part of verses 10 and 11.
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:As for you, son of man Describe to the
house of Israel the temple, that they
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:may be ashamed of their iniquities,
and they shall measure the plan.
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:And if they are ashamed of all they
have done, make known to them the
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:design of the temple, so that they
may observe all its laws and all
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:its statutes and carry them out.
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:As I've said, in order to have a restored
relationship with God, there must be
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:repentance In 44:4, we're given the
remarkable description of the glory of
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:the Lord filling the temple once again.
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:And God says to Ezekiel, "Son of Man,
mark well, see with your eyes and hear
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:with your ears all that I shall tell
you concerning all the statutes of the
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:temple of the Lord and all its laws."
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:It's basically like when a
teacher tells you, "Pay attention,
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:there's gonna be a quiz on this."
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:And if God is saying that this is
so important, it's important for you
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:and I, too Chapter 44 also reveals
that the sons of Zadok will have
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:the honor of serving in the temple.
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:Zadok was the priest during the days
of Solomon, and he and his line stayed
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:faithful to the Lord, even though much of
the Levitical line betrayed their role.
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:The Levites will still be allowed
to serve in the outer area,
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:but not be elevated as Zadok is
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:In chapter 45, there's an
interesting insertion in the middle.
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:God is explaining the proportions
of the holy place, but then He
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:tells the leaders of Israel to put
away violence and oppression, and
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:calls them to execute justice and
righteousness, and to have just balances.
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:God is reminding them that when
we love Him, it dramatically
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:impacts how we treat others.
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:leaders of God's people should
be known for generosity,
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:compassion, and righteousness
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:Throughout these chapters, you'll notice
a reference of a prince, and you, like me,
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:might be wondering, who is this prince?
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:Is he Jesus?
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:But we know he can't be because
later it explains that he
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:offers sacrifices for his sins.
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:Instead, he is a leader that
is a godly example for the
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:people, but this isn't the Lord
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:And neither is that bronze statue guy.
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:In chapter forty six God makes it clear
that some things will always be important
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:to him Thus says the Lord God: The
gate of the inner court that faces east
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:shall be shut on the six working days.
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:But on the Sabbath day it shall
be opened, and on the day of
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:the new moon it shall be opened.
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:The priest shall enter by the vestibule
of the gate from outside and shall
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:take his stand by the post of the gate.
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:The priest shall offer his burnt offering
and his peace offerings, and he shall
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:worship at the threshold of the gate.
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:Clearly the Sabbath is still important
to God, and clearly his people gathering
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:to worship him is still important.
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:But did you notice that it
talked about sacrifices?
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:But you're probably thinking, " Why
are there still sacrifices?
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:here's the best explanation
I could find for this.
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:If all of this is literal in the
millennial kingdom, these animals
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:are not being sacrificed for the
forgiveness of people's sins.
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:They will be a reminder of
what Jesus did for them.
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:In reality, the sacrifices
never provided forgiveness.
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:They pointed to Christ and the
forgiveness he would offer.
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:So just like when you and I take communion
today and we're saying, "Thank you,
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:Jesus, for your sacrifice on the cross,"
these continual sacrifices will remind
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:people of their need for forgiveness
And they'll make them realize that it
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:was Jesus' sacrifice that allowed them
to now dwell in the temple with the Lord
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:I already explained why the
size of the temple would produce
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:a difficulty in construction.
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:But in chapter 47, we read
of another element that makes
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:it beyond human control.
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:This will be our longest reading today,
then he brought me back to the door of the
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:temple, and behold, water was issuing from
below the threshold of the temple toward
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:the east, for the temple faced east.
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:The water was flowing down from
below the south end of the threshold
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:of the temple, south of the altar.
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:Then he brought me out by way of the north
gate and led me around on the outside to
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:the outer gate that faces toward the east.
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:And behold, the water was
trickling out on the south side.
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:Going out eastward with a measuring
line in his hand, the man measured a
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:thousand cubits, and then he led me
through the water, and it was ankle-deep.
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:And he measured a thousand And led me
through the water, and it was knee-deep.
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:Again, he measured a thousand and led me
through the water, and it was waist-deep.
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:Again, he measured a thousand, and
it was a river that I could not pass
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:through, for the water had risen.
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:It was deep enough to swim in, a river
that could not be passed through.
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:And he said to me, " Son of
man, have you seen this?"
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:Then he led me to the bank of the river.
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:As I went back, I saw on the bank
of the river very many trees on
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:the one side and on the other.
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:And he said to me, " This water flows
toward the eastern region and goes down
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:into the Arabah and enters the sea.
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:When the water flows into the
sea, the water will become fresh,
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:and there will be very many fish,
for the water goes there that the
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:waters of the sea may become fresh.
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:So everything will live
where the river goes.
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:Fishermen will stand beside the sea
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:From En Gedi to En Eglaim.
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:It will be a place for the spreading
of nets; its fish will be of very many
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:kinds like the fish of the Great Sea.
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:But its swamps and marshes
will not become fresh.
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:They are to be left for salt.
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:And on the banks, on both sides
of the river, there will grow
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:all kinds of trees for food.
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:Their leaves will not wither, nor their
fruit fail, but they will bear fresh
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:fruit every month because the water
for them flows from the sanctuary.
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:Their fruit will be for food
and their leaves for healing
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:I really don't want to be irreverent,
but I can't help but laugh when the angel
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:takes him through all of that water and
says, "Son of man, have you seen this?"
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:I don't know what the temperature
of the water was, but I'm thinking
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:Ezekiel probably was like, "Yeah,
man, I followed you for a really
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:long time through the water.
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:I see it."
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:But I think the bronze man was
saying, "Do you see how this river
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:has no source, and it's giving
life to everything it encounters?"
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:The MacArthur commentary states, " This
section reinforces the constant
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:emphasis of the prophets, that in the
final kingdom, amazing physical and
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:geographical changes will occur on the
earth, and especially the land of Israel."
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:He says that the stream of water
flows underneath the temple, going
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:east to the Jordan River, and then
curving south to the Dead Sea area.
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:The origin of this river
coincides with Christ's second
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:arrival on the Mount of Olives.
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:This will trigger a massive earthquake and
will create an east-west valley through
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:Jerusalem, allowing for the water to
flow, which would align with Zechariah 14.
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:God says that the Dead Sea is going
to become like the Mediterranean Sea
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:as He transforms the world for good.
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:Sometimes-- it's easy to talk about
what is said here, sometimes what
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:we don't realize is what's left out.
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:Remember all of that furniture we
read about in the Book of Exodus?
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:Guess what?
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:In this temple, all there
is is a wooden table
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:there is no Ark of the Covenant here.
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:Its absence is radical.
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:The Ark symbolized God's presence with
the people, but when Christ comes to
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:reign on the Earth, there will not
need to be a symbol of His presence.
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:He told us the very soles of
His feet would dwell there.
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:The simplicity of this speaks volumes
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:In chapter 48, God describes
the allotments of the priests
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:Interestingly, another detail
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:that you may not have noticed
is that it's never stated that
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:this will be in Jerusalem.
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:But in the final verse, we
read the name of the city.
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:" and the name of that city from that
time on shall be, 'The Lord is there.'"
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:Amen and hallelujah, interestingly, the
name Yahweh Shammah means the Lord is
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:there, the Moody commentary says it's
a Hebrew wordplay on Yerushalayim.
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:and if you thought that that sounded
like Jerusalem, you're right.
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:These names sound similar, and
it points to God's restored
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:relationship with His people
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:The book opened with a vision
of the divine glory of God.
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:And because of God's holiness,
Ezekiel had to describe the judgment
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:against Judah and its enemies.
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:Then, in God's faithfulness, he
explained how he would hold to his
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:unconditional covenant with Abraham,
and he promised a new covenant.
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:And finally, Ezekiel presents the
glory and majesty of the Lord God's
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:sovereign rule and his absolute
holiness in the details of the
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:new temple and the new Jerusalem.
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:This challenges every person who
loves the Lord to greater personal
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:holiness and obedience to the King
who will one day rule from his throne.
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:The city will then be known as
Adonai Shema, the Lord is there.
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:Heavenly Father, we praise you that
you are a God that has a good plan.
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:As moms, we make decision after decision
and handle detail after detail, and
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:we thank you for the clarity your
Word brings us of what matters most.
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:I pray you would lead us forward in our
lives with peace, that we would know
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:exactly what you're calling us to, and
that we would obey fully as Ezekiel did.
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:Strengthen our hearts so even when we're
tired or when the things you're asking
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:us to do are hard, I pray we would move
forward in diligence, knowing that you
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:promise a blessing for our faithfulness.
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:We thank you that we can look
forward to dwelling with you for all
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:eternity, and that we don't need
to understand every detail to trust
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:in a good Father with a good plan.
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:We know the extent of the sacrifice
that you made for us, Jesus.
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:Help us to move forward in total
trust as you so rightfully deserve.
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:It's in your name we pray.
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:Amen.