Our special guest is Eula Adams, former President of First Data Merchant Sevices.
In this episode, part of our trailblazer series, Eula takes us on his career journey as he climbed to positions of influence within the ranks of two major companies; Deloitte and First Data Corporation. Capping off his decision ( no-holds-barred exposure) leading up to his resignation from First Data, as one of the company's six (6) appointed Senior Executive Vice Presidents. On this journey, Eula shares his insights into management and along the way a few actionable takeaways...Enjoy.
I learned that as I came up through the ranks, I had to be okay
2
:with having the people who work for me
have slightly different approaches about
3
:how they went about doing the very task
that I wanted them to do and be okay if
4
:it wasn't exactly the way I wanted it
done, but the end result accomplished
5
:what I needed to have them accomplish.
6
:Welcome to Bridges to Excellence Podcast.
7
:Inspired leadership in
payments and fintech.
8
:Bringing you conversations
with payments most fascinating
9
:people on top of their game.
10
:Leaders, influencers,
experts, and innovators.
11
:Each weekly episode turns our
guests wisdom into practical advice.
12
:Their personal journey starts now.
13
:are meant to inspire and challenge
you to explore your possibilities.
14
:Here's your host, Desmond Nicholson.
15
:In this episode part of our Trailblazer
series, we're talking to Eula
16
:Adams, a former senior executive
leader of First Data Corporation.
17
:Adams rose from humble
beginnings to become one of
18
:the top players at First Data.
19
:In 2002, Adams was appointed
one of six senior executive
20
:vice presidents of First Data.
21
:And made president of its Omaha, Nebraska
based first data Resources division.
22
:In this role, Adams oversaw 11,000
employees in the United States,
23
:the United Kingdom, and Australia.
24
:Other appointments during his career.
25
:At First Data included President of
Teleservices, President of Merchant
26
:Services, and for a brief period,
Chief Operating Officer of Western
27
:Union, acquired by First Data in 1995.
28
:Adams corporate rise led him
to be named one of the 50 most
29
:powerful black executives by
Fortune Magazine in July of:
30
:Prior to his 12-year span at First
Data in:
31
:Harvard University Business School, and
in the same year his CPA certification.
32
:joined the prestigious accounting firm,
Touche and Ross later, Deloitte and
33
:Touche, where he worked his way up the
corporate ladder to become the first
34
:African-American partner in the firm.
35
:Later advancing to become an executive
committee member where he oversaw the
36
:audit group of the Atlanta region.
37
:All while concurrently serving military
duties in George's Air National Guard from
38
:Deloitte, he went on to work for American
Express Information Services, which later
39
:morphed into First Data along his journey.
40
:Eula.
41
:Will be sharing with us insightful
wisdom and a few actionable takeaways.
42
:Eula, welcome to our show
and thanks for being here.
43
:Track 1: No, thank you for inviting me.
44
:I'm, honored.
45
:I'm really glad we were able to sync our
calendars, as someone in semi-retirement.
46
:You are quite a busy guy, aren't you?
47
:Into,
48
:Well, I'm, trying to stay busy these days.
49
:There's still, uh, I feel a lot
to be done and I feel as though
50
:I still have a lot to contribute,
51
:Desmond Nicholson: we
have much to talk about,
52
:Track 1: Thank you.
53
:Desmond Nicholson: right into it.
54
:Now take us
55
:Track 1: Yes.
56
:Desmond Nicholson: your early life,
where you grew up and what your
57
:life was like, what growing up.
58
:Track 1: Well, thank you for asking that
question, because I always like to share
59
:this part of the story for people and I
realize we're always short on time, so
60
:I'll try and, and be as brief as I can.
61
:I grew up from pretty humble beginnings.
62
:My, parents were divorced at
a very early age, so my mother
63
:raised, two boys,, on her own.
64
:She was a housekeeper.
65
:And, you know, I say this part of
the story because a lot of people can
66
:relate to,, being in that position
back in the fifties and sixties.
67
:And she did her best to build and
instilled in us some really, good
68
:qualities about working hard, being
responsible, being accountable.
69
:And she would go to work during the
mornings and send us off to school, and
70
:she would come back and say, all right,
when you get home in the afternoon, I
71
:want you to make sure the house is clean.
72
:You've got these duties.
73
:one, brother washed, the dishes and
took care of the kitchen, and the other
74
:brother, , swept the floors, made up
the beds, and did things like that.
75
:So, we were accustomed to having tasked
to do from a very early, age in life.
76
:And, so that's what we grew up.
77
:Now, along the way, we
did what young boys do.
78
:We were active in athletics.
79
:My older brother, who's about a
year and a half older than I am, we
80
:both, played high school sports,
football and basketball, and ran track.
81
:, we we're from Jacksonville, Florida
originally, even though we were born
82
:in Georgia, but grew up in Jacksonville
and things were pretty competitive.
83
:We were blessed to have gone to one
of the, really famous schools in
84
:Jacksonville at the time, which is
now, called Stanton High School.
85
:we had a very famous football
coach at, Stanton by the name
86
:of, bubbling Pop Smalls.
87
:coach James Smalls was a fellow who
wanted to see his kids do well in life.
88
:And he promoted the idea of
college and other things.
89
:And so, uh, I was fortunate that when I
played for him, I'm not sure I was ever a
90
:great football player, but, I played for
him and he made sure we got, , scholarship
91
:opportunities and I was blessed to get
an opportunity to attend Morris Brown
92
:College on a football scholarship.
93
:Desmond Nicholson: Okay.
94
:And that was of course a
historical black college
95
:Track 1: Yes.
96
:Morris Brown was historically black
college, started by the Methodist Church.
97
:Desmond Nicholson: now.
98
:what was it like there and how did it
really prepare you for the road ahead?
99
:Track 1: Well, because I grew up
Desmond in what I would call the
100
:segregated south, even though we grew
up during the civil rights movement,
101
:we largely lived and operated in
almost predominantly, black world.
102
:Most of the things we did from the time we
got up in the mornings to the time we went
103
:to, bed in the evening, most of the people
we interacted with were African Americans.
104
:Or blacks or even
105
:Desmond Nicholson: I.
106
:Track 1: some called
us colored at the time.
107
:But we, interacted.
108
:So going to Morris Brown for me,
since I was basically the first
109
:person in my family to actually
attend college everything was
110
:a, learning experience for me.
111
:It was brand new.
112
:And it was at a time when the Vietnam
War was going on, and certainly there
113
:was always the possibility that if you
didn't do well in college, you could
114
:be called into the military and find
yourself being sent off to Vietnam.
115
:I was blessed in the sense that football
and college gave me, reasons to focus on
116
:school, because failing was not an option.
117
:going back to Jacksonville and having
failed in, in college and then going
118
:off to the war was not something
that could even be contemplated.
119
:It.
120
:So whatever was required on the football
field, whatever was required in the
121
:classroom, we made sure that we got up
every day and we did what was necessary.
122
:And I had a really good role model in my
roommate and fellow for, , Jacksonville,
123
:individual by the name of Wesley Smith.
124
:And Wesley and I played high
school football together, and
125
:Wesley was my roommate in college.
126
:and we had a wonderful experience, , in
college for four years together.
127
:WEsley went off to law school at
Michigan and became a lawyer and a
128
:district attorney in Jacksonville.
129
:And I went off to Harvard
Business School after working
130
:for a couple of years in Atlanta.
131
:we both.
132
:Competed for good grades in college.
133
:We competed for, success
on the football field.
134
:he was more successful
in both than I ever was.
135
:He was a better football player and
I think probably a better student.
136
:but he, dragged me along and I made
sure that I did my homework every,
137
:evening just like he was doing it.
138
:And lo and behold, I started
getting really great grades and I
139
:started doing very well in college.
140
:I, have to be candid with you, I
wasn't a great high school student.
141
:I was a C student in high school and I
became a, a great student in college,
142
:mostly because I was around people in an
environment where, doing your work and
143
:getting good grades and the motivation
of not, wanting to go to the military and
144
:not wanting to go back to Jacksonville.
145
:kept me in the books and so I, started
seeing success and just like so
146
:many other things in my life, once I
started feeling success academically,
147
:I continued to, love and enjoy the
feedback of that academic success.
148
:So as I got good grades, I wanted
to continue to get 'em, and so
149
:that was a great motivator for me
and really almost like a launching
150
:pad to my academic success.
151
:Desmond Nicholson: what led up to your
getting into Harvard Business School
152
:and is there a story behind that?
153
:Track 1: there is a story and I've
shared this with a lot of people, but
154
:my wife Janet, and Janet and I have been
together for over 50 years, and she's
155
:also a Morris Brown student, a graduate.
156
:She's a former accounting student as well.
157
:while we were in college together,
she had a dream, that I went
158
:to Harvard Business School.
159
:And that again, just like so many
other things, I was smitten by this
160
:young lady in college and by golly, if
she thought I was gonna go to Harvard
161
:Business School, I went off and I
started filling out applications and
162
:doing the work necessary to get in.
163
:And lo and behold, I was admitted,
164
:Desmond Nicholson: let's
move forward a bit.
165
:Now you're at one of the most prestigious
CPA of firms in the country, Touche
166
:Ross later, Deloitte and Touche.
167
:You work hard, advancing your career,
through the proverbial glass ceiling
168
:to become a partner in record time,
not just a partner, but the first
169
:African American partner at the firm.
170
:What was that experience like?
171
:Track 1: it's hard to relate to this today
given where, the world is and what we've
172
:all accomplished, and so many people go
and travel in and out of Atlanta, Georgia
173
:today, and they see in Atlanta, Georgia.
174
:That looks like a real mecca for African
Americans, but that's not the Atlanta
175
:that I knew when I came out of college.
176
:In fact, I, have to tell people when
I went to work in downtown Atlanta
177
:for . , uh, I would show up at work every
day, and I wouldn't see another African
178
:American unless they were working in
a restaurant as a waiter or a server.
179
:There were no other people of
color that worked in any positions
180
:where they were professionals.
181
:They weren't running businesses,
they weren't running operation.
182
:So the Atlanta, Georgia that I
knew and when I started at Touche
183
:Ross was a very different one.
184
:And I was blessed to have a
gentleman who did employ me there
185
:by the name of Gerald LaCroix.
186
:And I have to tell you
the image of Gerald.
187
:I, always have to tell people about
him because he was an old southern
188
:gentleman that wore Sears sucker suits,
fits all your stereotypes of what a
189
:southern gentleman looked like back
in the day, with his Sears sucker
190
:white, shirt on and his southern draw.
191
:And smoking a cigarette or a cigar.
192
:So he fit, all the stereotypes, but the
one thing that he was at least forward
193
:thinking about was a willingness to bring
me on board in the earliest days when
194
:he didn't really have to, but he hired
me and, he sat down with me and he would
195
:spend time with me almost every month,
Desmond, where he would take me out.
196
:He would find out how things were
going with me, how I was integrating
197
:in other aspects of the firm.
198
:And he did that from the very
beginning of my career at Touche Ross.
199
:He, made me comfortable.
200
:He made me feel like he really wanted
me and the other people in the firm
201
:saw how he treated me, and it had a
direct bearing on how others responded.
202
:Now, I will tell you, they
were, they were careful about
203
:the kind of assignments I got.
204
:,. For example, we had a wonderful bank
client in Augusta, Georgia, but he
205
:wouldn't send me to Augusta, Georgia.
206
:and he, made a promise to me that
he would try and not, assign me to
207
:places that would be uncomfortable
208
:and so he was considerate enough about
that, and that's what really helped me
209
:to be comfortable and to stay there.
210
:so I got off to a good start now,
with respect to the work, because that
211
:was the tricky part, not having known
anybody who had worked in a public
212
:accounting firm, most of the people that
I encountered, it was in a textbook sense.
213
:And most of my professors had
never worked in an accounting firm.
214
:So anything that they could teach
me was more theoretical from
215
:textbooks are what they imagined.
216
:So I had to practice this thing, which
sometimes, we, talk about how do you
217
:figure out the right things to do
in a culture and a world where you,
218
:really don't have any grounding in it.
219
:it's not like your parents
around the dinner table can coach
220
:you on how to play the game.
221
:So even little things like, how do you
behave the right way when you're going
222
:out to lunch with people, using the
right instruments and doing the right
223
:things, or how do you make sure when
you're given an area to work on that
224
:you get the work done the right way.
225
:in those days someone would review
your work and they would give
226
:you what they call todo points.
227
:these are points that after I review all
your work, I give you individual comments.
228
:On every single sheet of paper
that you wrote your name on and
229
:tell you what you did wrong.
230
:So I started setting goals for myself
that I didn't want any todo points,
231
:so I'm gonna do the work so well the
first time that whoever reviews it
232
:will not find anything wrong with it.
233
:And that became the standard for me in
my public accounting career to say, I'm
234
:gonna get as close to being perfect.
235
:Not that you ever could, but I'm
gonna get as close to being perfect
236
:as I could and I'm gonna soak it up.
237
:And, and the tricky part about
professions, you can relate to
238
:this, I'm sure, and our viewers
can relate to this, the world we
239
:work in isn't like the textbooks.
240
:People change the rules and they interpret
them differently for different situations.
241
:And it was the hardest thing for me
to get used to working with different
242
:people that I would work for one
person who would want it one way.
243
:then I would work for somebody else
who would want it a different way.
244
:And it became always a challenge to
try and figure out how to get it the
245
:right way for one person and then do it,
the different way for the next person.
246
:And so I acquired all those
kind of skills as I came up
247
:through the ranks Touche Ross.
248
:And the accounting profession was a
really good learning, foundation for
249
:me in dealing with the subtleties
and the differences of the business
250
:world where it constantly changes
depending on the whims sometimes and
251
:the ideas of the person you work for
in terms of how they interpret things.
252
:So it was always a challenge to figure
out, almost like a game, if you would,
253
:how can I get this so that the person
who's looking at it will give me the
254
:best reviews that I could possibly
get, and if it meant I had to work.
255
:not 12 hour days because it
meant I had to work 16 hour days.
256
:It was put in whatever was
necessary in order to get the kind
257
:of favorable response from the
people who were doing the work.
258
:And along the way, I became a person
that they wanted to do the work.
259
:I became a person that people had
confidence in because they knew
260
:that if they gave me something to
do, I was going to go to any end
261
:to get it done and, make it happen.
262
:So that, I think, contributed
directly to my rising up through
263
:the ranks of Touche Ross.
264
:Desmond Nicholson: Eula, I know you're
not aware of this, but I also worked
265
:for Deloitte, this was in 1979 to
:
266
:Track 1: Yes.
267
:Desmond Nicholson: At that time, they
were called Deloitte Haskins and Sells.
268
:That's the same company,
269
:Track 1: That's right.
270
:Desmond Nicholson: that.
271
:Track 1: That's the same company.
272
:And we didn't merge with them until 89.
273
:So when you were there, we were still two
different competitors and very different
274
:competitors Deloitte's culture versus
to Ross's culture was night and day.
275
:And I actually think for me, in
so many ways, the culture of,
276
:Touche Ross fits my personality
more than the culture of Deloitte.
277
:And part of the reason I ended up not
staying with Deloitte had a lot to
278
:do with the difference in culture.
279
:Touch.
280
:Ross was much more of a younger
firm and much more open to having,
281
:and giving people an opportunity.
282
:like Deloitte, had a different approach
to how they grew their organization,
283
:Touche Ross had a different approach
to how it grew its organization.
284
:Neither one was, wrong.
285
:Each one led to a positive result.
286
:And so when I had to do technical
inquiries for offices and clients
287
:in the firm, the trick was how to
respond in a way that allowed for the
288
:differences to uh, manifest themselves
and not say in a prescriptive way,
289
:this is the only way to do it.
290
:And so it helped me for the
rest of my business career.
291
:To be able to work with different people,
to manage different people, because I had
292
:to get comfortable with different answers.
293
:as I mentioned earlier, I learned
that I had to work with different
294
:managers and different supervisors,
and they all had their slightly
295
:different ways of doing things.
296
:Then I learned that as I came up through
the ranks, I had to be okay with having
297
:the people who work for me have slightly
different approaches about how they
298
:went about doing the very task that
I wanted them to do and be okay if
299
:it wasn't exactly the way I wanted it
done, but the end result accomplished
300
:what I needed to have them accomplish.
301
:And so it's played very well for
me in my business career because
302
:I have a broad range of acceptable
things as long as the ending outcome.
303
:Achieve the basic objective.
304
:and I know that so many people
get so strict in terms of
305
:how things have to be done.
306
:It makes it difficult for other people to
work for them, and it makes it difficult
307
:for them to work for other people.
308
:Desmond Nicholson: to
understand this though.
309
:Achieving executive committee membership,
or at least partnership in a firm
310
:like Deloitte is often a lifetime
goal for most career CPAs in firms
311
:like Deloitte, you had achieved both.
312
:What prompted you to leave?
313
:Track 1: Well, this is interesting to
me because I concluded a career path for
314
:myself that was along what I would call
the administrative path in big firms.
315
:I believed I could go out and get
business, and I believed I manage people
316
:and relationships, so I wanted to be.
317
:Successful on the administrative side.
318
:When we did the acquisition or the
merger with Deloitte Haskins Sells in
319
:1989, at the time I was on my way to
achieving my objectives within Touche Ross
320
:because I was running the audit group.
321
:So at the time I had 80
professionals under me, a revenue
322
:stream of about 7 million.
323
:So I set the budgets I dealt with
with compensation, I dealt with the
324
:promotions, I dealt with all the aspects
of it, and I still service as clients.
325
:When we merged with Deloitte
in:
326
:stronger partner in Atlanta.
327
:And so the, partners from the old
two Ross firm on the audit side were
328
:relegated to more line responsibilities,
which meant for me going back into.
329
:Primarily just auditing.
330
:And as I saw it, it was limiting
my long-term prospects because
331
:the partner that ran the Deloitte,
what was called the Deloitte and
332
:Touch office, was Jim Copeland.
333
:Jim Copeland had his fellow that ran
the audit practice and the other people.
334
:And so I, I couldn't see myself and
maybe this was impatience on my part.
335
:I couldn't see myself trying to work my
way back through the Deloitte structure
336
:to get into position where one day
they would say, oh, he's a guy who
337
:could run the entirety of the office.
338
:And so when an opportunity came, I left.
339
:My horizon was much bigger
than just Atlanta, Georgia,
340
:much bigger than just Deloitte.
341
:As an audit partner, I
wanted to do bigger things.
342
:I wanted to do things more international.
343
:I wanted the bigger scale.
344
:And so when the opportunity came to
join American Express, even though it
345
:was in Denver, it wasn't in New York,
I jumped at the opportunity to go.
346
:Desmond Nicholson: it's 1991.
347
:Your world changed.
348
:Definitely.
349
:You join American Express
Information Services in Denver.
350
:What was your position there?
351
:Track 1: because of the accounting
background, I came on board as a vice
352
:president of finance and administration.
353
:and I was working with, at the time,
what was called American Express
354
:Information Services Corporation,
which was our smallest subsidiary.
355
:And it was about, if American
Express was doing maybe 9 billion
356
:a year in revenue, the information
services court was a billion, and
357
:they struggled to get capital.
358
:Half of the revenue came from one
company called First Data Resources,
359
:and the rest of it came from what
I used to call a collection of
360
:straight cats and dogs that were doing
everything from, , telecommunications
361
:call centers to cable billing to,
money transfer to other things.
362
:But it was, it was a
collection of odd things.
363
:And, I got there in April of 1991,
and in August of:
364
:I was working for came in and said.
365
:Oh, we're gonna be spun out
of American Express next year.
366
:And I had no idea what that would
really mean, but what it came to
367
:mean was we were spun off as First
Data Corporation in April of:
368
:In that really, for me was, such a
blessing that I never saw coming.
369
:I never saw the, the notion of,
of being spun off as a separate,
370
:freestanding, $2 billion market cap
company as being, a source of opening
371
:great opportunity for me personally.
372
:Because what we were able to do then was
to go out into the capital markets and
373
:we were able to raise money, we were able
to do things we never would've been able
374
:to do as a part of First Data, we were
able to have our own collateral called.
375
:a stock that we could grow.
376
:We were able to, get into the
credit markets and raise money.
377
:So we were able to take what would've been
suppressed within American Express, and
378
:it was allowed to flourish on its own.
379
:And so we started growing in
:
380
:And we adopted a mantra that said,
we're gonna grow at:
381
:so we're gonna grow revenue at 20%.
382
:We're gonna grow profit at
20, and we're gonna go return
383
:on, shareholder equity at 20%.
384
:And lo and behold, we were able to do it.
385
:Now, looking back on it, Desmond,
I didn't realize sometimes
386
:you're just blessed of being
387
:Desmond Nicholson: at the
388
:Track 1: the right
place at the right time.
389
:And the nineties were a wonderful
period for credit cards and, that was
390
:a time when all the banks were issuing.
391
:Credit cards.
392
:We were all getting four and five
daily mailings that seen from
393
:banks on credit card offerings.
394
:And, first data flourished from
that on its card issuance side.
395
:And, later on we flourished
on the merchant side.
396
:So our stock price started climbing.
397
:we started reporting and as it climbed,
we started acquiring other companies.
398
:And as we started acquiring other
companies, we needed people to run them.
399
:We needed people to manage things.
400
:And so that created for me the
opportunity or the exit from the
401
:finance and accounting side into
the general management side.
402
:And so I was quick to move out
to the Teleservices group, which
403
:had a large contract with MCI.
404
:I had, uh, maybe several
thousand people working in call
405
:centers in different places.
406
:But it gave me a chance to
negotiate contracts with MCI.
407
:It gave me a chance to
manage multiple call centers.
408
:my p and l was immediately jumping
to, I think it was $200 million
409
:a year that I was all of a sudden
now able to be responsible for.
410
:But unfortunately, what I learned more was
how to downsize, because the other thing
411
:that came with a customer like MCI was
the need to reduce expenses to manage the
412
:contract, to try and deal with, employees.
413
:Thousands of employees try and manage
a away issues around organizing.
414
:So all my Harvard, MBA lessons
and skills that I had acquired
415
:all came into practice.
416
:And so, I love that period of time.
417
:Desmond Nicholson: Okay,
418
:Track 1: was terrific.
419
:Desmond Nicholson: really put the period
of time together between:
420
:First data went through this world
of change, IPO, as you mentioned,
421
:and the major acquisition of First
Financial Corporation, FFMC, brought
422
:in, if my member serves me correctly,
Nabanco Telecheck and Western Union.
423
:Now walk us through the highlights of
that period and the role you played.
424
:Track 1: All right.
425
:So I have to tell you this first.
426
:the biggest customer we had
in old Touche Ross was First
427
:Financial Management in Atlanta.
428
:So I knew First Financial Management
and the fellow that ran it from
429
:my days at , , and at Deloitte.
430
:So when it came back around.
431
:We, competed with them, for an
acquisition out of bankruptcy
432
:of a company called New Valley.
433
:New Valley owned, Western Union.
434
:And Western Union was a small company.
435
:It wasn't that big.
436
:It might've had 400 million in revenue
at the time, but it was in bankruptcy.
437
:Most of his business was in the US.
438
:What we did was we bid because
it was sold through an auction.
439
:We bid on it because the fellow
I worked for really wanted to own
440
:Western Union badly, and we bid against
First Financial Management and we
441
:lost First Financial Management.
442
:ended up owning Western Union and
then two years later, or a year and
443
:a half later, we ended up bidding
to buy First Financial Management,
444
:which brought with it Western Union.
445
:As you said, it brought Telecheck.
446
:It brought, Nabanco and the merchant
business, and it also brought a
447
:healthcare business, a health services
business that was pretty sizeable.
448
:We paid $7 billion for it and the
collection, and if you really equate
449
:it and did the math around it, what
we bid, which was our high end bid
450
:on Western Union, was about 400
million when it was in bankruptcy.
451
:We ended up paying 1.6 billion for
it a year and a half later as a
452
:part of First Financial Management.
453
:But what that acquisition did for
First Data was it created really
454
:three strong pillars for First Data.
455
:It, well, you could say four.
456
:It created a payments, , a money
transfer business called Western Union.
457
:It created a merchant business,
which really is today called Merchant
458
:Services, and then it also . created
another business, which was an issuing
459
:business on the card issuance side.
460
:Those three uh, businesses, by the
time I left First Data, each one
461
:of those businesses probably did.
462
:the merchant business did
maybe 5 billion a year.
463
:The, the issuance business did about
three, and Western Union did about three.
464
:So that wouldn't be about 10
billion a year in revenue.
465
:So the same company that in 91 spun
out of American Express as a billion
466
:dollar company, by the time it got
to:
467
:with a $25 billion market cap.
468
:Now, what was exciting about this period
of time was we probably completed over
469
:70 acquisitions of different companies,
and we exceeded wildly our expectations
470
:in the stock market because our
initial stock price was $22 a share.
471
:and we drove our stock price to 88.
472
:We split it at 88 to 44, and
then we went back to 88 again.
473
:So we created for the shareholders
and investors in First Data and
474
:enormous return on their investment.
475
:So what was a billion or 2 billion
in market cap was really something
476
:that when I left was 25 billion.
477
:So, it's one of my, things that
I was associated with that I
478
:would say I'm most proud of.
479
:Desmond Nicholson: Now.
480
:let's look forward from say, 1995
to your departure in say,:
481
:What was that period like what
was your role within that period?
482
:Track 1: in 1997, and this was really
great and, we got through . The
483
:acquisition of First Financial was 95,
and that's when we got Western Union.
484
:And for a short while, I was the
Chief Operating Officer of it.
485
:And we grew it.
486
:We grew it by investing
heavily in its Asian business.
487
:We invested heavily in its
Latin American business.
488
:We invested heavily in its African
and European business, and it
489
:grew massively with the capital
infusion that we put in it.
490
:So I was rotated out of that
business to take on a business
491
:we had called merchant Services.
492
:Now, at the time I was basically,
our CEO's fixer, when we had a
493
:problem unit or a new unit, I was
assigned to go and work on the unit.
494
:So we had a lot of trouble with our
merchant business and we wanted to
495
:sell it because the fellow that was
running it in California, had a lot
496
:of difficulty making it profitable.
497
:And so I was given the opportunity
to manage the merchant business.
498
:Which, for me as I think about highlights
in my business and professional
499
:career working with the group of
individuals in the merchant business
500
:in First Data has to be the highlight.
501
:They were some of the, most clever
individuals and people who knew their
502
:space better than almost anyone.
503
:And they understood the payments
business from soup to nuts.
504
:They understood what I would call
discount interchange and assessment.
505
:They understood Visa, MasterCard, and
Amex and, payments and how to grow
506
:the payment space, like no one else.
507
:And we had probably 50% of the market
at, at a time when, consumers were
508
:moving away from checks and cash
to being comfortable with credit
509
:card and making payments on credit.
510
:So we were in a really good spot on
the merchant business, and it took off.
511
:I mean, it just started to
grow like you wouldn't believe.
512
:And thanks to my, buddies in Melville, New
York, who came up through, Citi's merchant
513
:group that we bought from them, that was
that piece that got us Hagerstown, it got
514
:us Melville, and it got us, Coral Springs.
515
:But those guys knew more about how to
manipulate the, the different payment
516
:sources that took place in the, stream
of pavements than anyone I'd ever met.
517
:They would come to me with ideas.
518
:And Desmond, I made the comment
earlier about being comfortable
519
:with people and different risk and
different things that they want to do.
520
:So one of the things that.
521
:I was able to do with my merchant guys
when they would come to me with ideas.
522
:And I'll give you one example of a
clever idea they came to me with once,
523
:they said, you know, in, in the payment
space, you get to, you get to determine
524
:how you want to refund merchants
for returns,, and how much you wanna
525
:round it out to, different, numbers.
526
:And they said, well, we were trying
to make our profit level and we had
527
:big goals about profit achievement.
528
:They said, well, look, we know that when
a merchant has a return, we give them the
529
:average repayment on their discount and
interchange, but we could actually change
530
:that and move it out more decimal points.
531
:And so I said, well, let's
see what it looks like.
532
:They made that decision and it turned
out to be $19 million a year in profit
533
:little things like that, they
knew better than anyone else.
534
:And these were just many of the ideas.
535
:they were some of the best guys that I
knew in terms of figuring out ways to,
536
:to make a penny in the payments industry.
537
:Desmond Nicholson: So I guess
you would consider that as a
538
:feather in your cap, so to speak.
539
:Track 1: I'm, I'm really proud.
540
:But you know what I'm proudest of on
that was some of those guys that I know,
541
:and Todd was in that group, by the way.
542
:You were in that group of people
at the time, so you probably relate
543
:clearly to what I'm describing here
as, as to how well they knew the space.
544
:Desmond Nicholson: Very much so.
545
:Now, conversely, what would you
consider a low point in your career
546
:at First Data, and is there anything
you would've done differently?
547
:Track 1: I would say when they removed me
from the merchant group and they wanted me
548
:to go to Omaha and take 'em to Omaha, and
I really approached it like I approached
549
:everything else in life that there's no
such thing as can't, you just do and if
550
:you gotta work 20 hours a day to do it.
551
:But I found Omaha to be a different place.
552
:, First of all, it was the
legacy First Data piece.
553
:They believed that they had invented
the credit card industry and if
554
:you spent any time in Nebraska
and Omaha, it's very incestuous.
555
:it's about the family.
556
:And so when I went to Omaha, there
was another fellow running Omaha
557
:by the name of David Bayless.
558
:And so he and I ended up
like co-presidents of it.
559
:But it had 10,000 employees.
560
:It was not profitable.
561
:And they had huge issues with their
customer base, everything from card
562
:holders that they were overcharging.
563
:And then they had retail cards
with, people like, GE that
564
:they couldn't bring on board.
565
:And everybody employed their neighbor.
566
:their children.
567
:We had not, we we're the largest employer
in the state of Nebraska, and nobody
568
:wanted to let anybody go, because
they were their neighbors, they were
569
:their family, and we were way bloated.
570
:We, had way too much
infrastructure, too many people.
571
:And so when I got to Omaha, and this
is, the only comment I'm gonna make
572
:about race, I really believe that they
were not comfortable seeing an African
573
:American run the operation in Omaha.
574
:I've never dealt with what I would
call internal terrorists in an
575
:organization like I dealt with in Omaha.
576
:And, I dealt with it in this way.
577
:I would give.
578
:I would host staff meetings and I would
try and give them direction, listen
579
:to what they would want to do, how
they would want to do it, encourage
580
:them on the notion that we had to
reduce our spending and our costs, and
581
:solicit their ideas on how to do it.
582
:And I had 19 people
reporting directly to me.
583
:And what they would do, Desmond,
is I would do my staff meetings
584
:with them during the day.
585
:I would give my directions on
what I wanted and what we needed
586
:to do and what we agreed to do.
587
:And then they would have a call at night.
588
:And at night they would have a
call and they would go through all
589
:the things we talked about doing.
590
:And they would tell each other, don't do
that, don't do this, And, this is what
591
:I would call, I learned a lesson about
what I would call internal terrorist.
592
:And, I finally woke up one
day and I tried everything.
593
:I tried motivational
things like good to great.
594
:I tried doing things to inspire
them, but at the end of the day, we
595
:needed to take 3000 people out and as
fast as I would take them out, they
596
:would hire them back in other areas.
597
:And so we never could get it done.
598
:And the guy that ran the company was
Charlie Fote that came from Omaha.
599
:So they would go to him and then he
actually started assigning spies to
600
:come to Omaha and be sitting in my
meetings and he would actually support
601
:the things that they were doing or
would countering the things I wanted
602
:to do by telling them not to do that.
603
:I don't know if you remember the
infamous every morning meetings that
604
:we used to hold at 6:00 AM I don't
know if you were a part of those,
605
:but he was doing things like that.
606
:And so it finally came to a point where.
607
:I actually had never known the
notion of quitting on anything.
608
:But I do feel at some point my experience
in Omaha in:
609
:myself, damaging my family, all the other
aspects of it, and I needed to get out.
610
:And so that low point really led me to
a decision that I needed to resign and
611
:leave First Data and it broke my heart.
612
:I'd never, conceded in my life on
anything that was, too difficult
613
:for me to be successful at.
614
:But Omaha
615
:Desmond Nicholson: A
616
:Track 1: was really sort of my water
617
:well, I
618
:Desmond Nicholson: are your
tips in seeking out a mentor?
619
:Track 1: I get a lot of, people who
ask me today, they look for qualities
620
:and they look for attributes.
621
:Sometimes they look for
position that someone holds.
622
:they look for just, people
who have a simpatico, people
623
:who they're comfortable with.
624
:And so I think you have to
decide on what you're most
625
:comfortable with in the person.
626
:Don't be hesitant about asking
if you're part of organizations.
627
:in my case, I'm a member of the Kappa
fraternity and so we do a lot of
628
:plan mentoring programs where, you
get assigned people to work with.
629
:And it's critical to pick
industries, to pick positions.
630
:but mostly maybe it's people you can
talk to people you feel comfortable,
631
:', you don't need to have a lot of them,
but you also don't need to have just one,
632
:But the main thing is to
have at least, at least one.
633
:Desmond Nicholson: Now, over
the years, reflecting on lessons
634
:you've learned in business, what
would you tell your younger self?
635
:Track 1: I'm a very impulsive person,
636
:Desmond Nicholson: I.
637
:Track 1: and I think my impulsiveness
has gotten me in trouble over the, years.
638
:some of it, I think because I
wasn't as aware of the business
639
:and corporate game, I didn't always
know how to read the messages.
640
:I didn't know how to read some of the
things that people were indirectly
641
:telling you without directly telling you.
642
:And so I made decisions that in hindsight,
I should have played out differently.
643
:Now, as I said, some people are worse
at this than I am, and I've counseled
644
:and mentored people who are worse at it.
645
:But I think in my younger self, I would
say in hindsight, don't leave First Data
646
:because it's not working out at Omaha.
647
:stick with it a little while
longer as opposed to deciding,
648
:well, if it's not gonna work out
my way, it's time for me to leave.
649
:It might've been smarter for me
to stay with First Data longer.
650
:Don't be so quick to react, even if
you get negative feedback, even if
651
:you have a negative result, and then
make your decision and make your move.
652
:I'm not saying don't move, but I'm just
saying be a little bit more patient.
653
:And that was, probably the biggest
thing I think I have is reading
654
:things the wrong way, reading them
too quickly and being impulsive
655
:Desmond Nicholson: Very well now.
656
:A major trend and development in the
FinTech space is embedded payments.
657
:Now, drawing from your experience as
a CPA as well as decades in payments
658
:and technology, where do you see
opportunities for embedded payments?
659
:Track 1: Oh, I think
they're all over the place.
660
:we used to think about things when we
were all at First Data about that we
661
:were doing the laundry and we did have
group service providers that provided
662
:a lot of service for companies that
wanted to, accept payments as merchants.
663
:And what I think we've morphed to
is the technology and the payment
664
:and the platforms that over the
internet have really come so far
665
:that if you, built a platform.
666
:And you don't think about, well, who do
I need and how do I need to make sure
667
:that my customers that are touching
base with my products can complete their
668
:transactions as efficiently as possible?
669
:Then you're missing a big opportunity
of closing sales right away.
670
:Sure.
671
:A lot of transactions can be redirected
and rerouted, I work with a couple
672
:of people that are building payment.
673
:They're building interesting platforms.
674
:Sometimes they're retail
platforms, sometimes they're
675
:services platforms, sometimes
they're other types of platforms.
676
:And this is exactly what my friends in
Infinicept were all about with Todd,
677
:Ablowitz, and his team was how can they
help people who really want to be and
678
:have a payment solution on the back end?
679
:How can they do that?
680
:And plus, it's a way to just
enhance your own profitability.
681
:It's a way to control your
relationship with your customers,
682
:improve service quality.
683
:So, I'm working with the guy right
now that has an absolutely fabulous
684
:technology that he's built that actually
incorporates film, movies, televisions,
685
:retail, every other aspect of it.
686
:And we have to think
about embedded payment.
687
:We have to think about giving people
the opportunity to execute a transaction
688
:anywhere in there for whether they
wanna buy tickets to the movie,
689
:whether they wanna buy a garment
someone's wearing, whether they want
690
:to inquire about something, do it
without interrupting the programming.
691
:let them actually complete a transaction
without interrupting the transaction.
692
:And we wanna be able to do it if they're
doing, an activity in person, if
693
:they're at a game, So, I see it, the,
the sky's the limit from my perspective.
694
:, and it's definitely global.
695
:Desmond Nicholson: Good.
696
:Thanks for sharing.
697
:Eula you are a member of
Harvard Business School Leaders.
698
:Am I correct?
699
:Track 1: Yes, it took me a while before
I understood that I was a part of that
700
:distinguished group and they revealed
that during Black History Month, and
701
:it's hard for me to relate to how few
African Americans have really been
702
:Desmond Nicholson: Now,
703
:Track 1: there.
704
:Desmond Nicholson: you a question though.
705
:first a statement.
706
:Since 1915, over 2300 black students,
as of this recording, attended Harvard
707
:Business School and embrace the
school's mission to become leaders
708
:who make a difference in the world.
709
:How would you describe your contribution
to date upholding this aspiration?
710
:Track 1: I didn't, start out thinking
this way, of course, but sometimes fate
711
:has a way of leading you someplace.
712
:I, do represent first and foremost the
African American community in any and
713
:everything I do, and I'm a proud CPA,
I'm a very proud Harvard MBA and so
714
:anything I do, any organization I can
be a part of, any activity, whether
715
:it's for profit or not for profit,
I want to be at the very front of
716
:doing things that make a difference.
717
:If it's a commercial enterprise, I want
it to be very successful and I want it
718
:to be not something that's gonna be on
the front page of even a local newspaper
719
:or, some other publication for something
that we did not do well, we did not do.
720
:Right.
721
:if it's a not-for-profit organization
that's doing something in the community.
722
:I wanted to be doing things that will make
a difference for humanity and for mankind.
723
:whether it's a feeding program or it's
homeless program, or if it's something
724
:political that even I'm involved in get
on the right side of political things.
725
:It, it's not to say that everybody should
believe the same thing politically,
726
:but if I'm going to be involved in a
political angle, I wanna make sure that
727
:it is something that I'm buying into
and I'm doing it for the right reasons.
728
:And the person, and the people I'm
doing it for aren't gonna be an
729
:embarrassment or problem for me
and all my other relationships.
730
:So, I represent all my constituents.
731
:And I want people, if, they have to,
I want 'em to look back on me and I
732
:want 'em to be proud that they know me
and help have really good interaction.
733
:But, but it's all, it's all in there.
734
:Desmond Nicholson: specifically, uh,
what causes are you currently an advocate
735
:of, whether it's civic or otherwise?
736
:Track 1: I'm a, member of the Colorado
Democratic Committee, and that is the
737
:committee that works to get people
elected who believe in certain causes.
738
:I, got really interested in that
back during CVID and what was going
739
:on in the country politically, and
I had so much time to be involved.
740
:And so they asked me to be involved.
741
:And so I actually, I, I do that.
742
:I sit on the finance committee
of my congressional Congressman,
743
:Jason Crow from the sixth District.
744
:I.
745
:And I'm also a member of, the committee
for, a young man by the name of Joe Nago,
746
:who's an up and comer, African American.
747
:And he is the first African
American from the state of Colorado
748
:to be admitted to the house.
749
:And he's the fourth person under Mr.
750
:Jeffrey.
751
:I'm really proud of what that
young man has done, and I also
752
:work with the Secretary of State.
753
:As I mentioned, I'm a volunteer with the
Colorado Department of Transportation.
754
:the governor appointed me to a five
year term, and it's such an important
755
:thing in terms of addressing our climate
issues, addressing our multi-mobile
756
:issue in terms of alternative
means of people to get around.
757
:I'm learning a lot about it
and hopefully sharing a lot.
758
:I also am on the board of what is
called the White House Historical
759
:Association, which does all of the
interior in the White House, , for
760
:the First Lady and the first family.
761
:But above and beyond that, they run
educational programs, about the White
762
:House and the history of the White
House and everything that's gone in it.
763
:So, the, oh, I have to admit the church.
764
:I'm a Baptist and, we're mostly like
Southern Baptist, and so I'm a trustee
765
:at the church as well and try and
stay pretty actively involved in that.
766
:And I'm also involved with our
Colorado Society of CPAs, basically
767
:participating on their diversity,
equity, and inclusion committee.
768
:And I also am involved in a technical
committee because there's a big
769
:shortage of people of color and
people in general that are coming
770
:into the accounting profession.
771
:And it's one of the things that
many people don't know about.
772
:They have a lot of
misconceptions about it.
773
:And so I decided that I would play
a role as CPA to try and help change
774
:some of those perceptions by being
more visible and being more involved.
775
:Desmond Nicholson: can you share Eula
three actionable takeaways with our
776
:listeners, for example, in leadership,
work habits, lessons learned, et cetera.
777
:Track 1: I'm a big believer that no
matter what position you're in, that
778
:we can always learn from someone
above us and someone below us.
779
:So never, ever stop learning,
never stop investing in your own
780
:education and your own growth.
781
:The other thing is, when I'm running
things and I, am in charge of things, I
782
:like to see people who take the attitude
that no job is too small for them.
783
:That they're not above any one task
or something that needs to be done.
784
:And so they will take on any and
all challenges and, ultimately
785
:it's a team sport to me.
786
:And so I, I like to see people who,
really buy into the notion that it's
787
:not so much about me and the credit.
788
:There's always enough credit when
things work out to be shared.
789
:we all come up through an organization
and a functional group, and ultimately we
790
:may have to manage an entire organization
made up of different functions than
791
:the one that was our specialty.
792
:And, if you've worked within an
organization and acquired skills about
793
:all the different parts, not master them.
794
:You know how to at least discuss
and talk to people from different
795
:parts of an organization.
796
:When you are blessed one day with actually
being in charge, you'll find the people
797
:that work for you will have a higher level
of respect than they otherwise would have.
798
:Desmond Nicholson: Very well.
799
:We move into our final segment.
800
:The lightning round bridges to
excellence, inspired leadership
801
:in payments and fintech.
802
:Desmond Nicholson: I pose a question
and you respond with a single word.
803
:Or one sentence, shall we begin?
804
:Track 1: All right,
805
:Desmond Nicholson: What
does success mean to you?
806
:Track 1: happiness.
807
:Desmond Nicholson: is the
best advice you ever received?
808
:Track 1: Listen
809
:Desmond Nicholson: book would you
recommend to our listeners and why?
810
:Track 1: management and Machiavelli
It is very much a leadership book
811
:that goes back to the earliest ages.
812
:And I happen to believe that much of
what we can do as good leaders today
813
:aren't new tactics and new techniques,
but they've been around almost forever.
814
:Desmond Nicholson: What is your favorite
quote in leadership or otherwise that
815
:Track 1: All.
816
:Desmond Nicholson: you?
817
:Track 1: I'm gonna give you my
favorite quote from Lincoln, and
818
:this is one that I try and live by
819
:I am not bound to win.
820
:But I am bound to be true.
821
:I'm not bound to succeed, but I am
bound to live by the light that I have.
822
:Make the most of what you do have.
823
:Don't worry about what you don't have.
824
:I must stand with anybody that stands
right and stand with him while he is right
825
:and part with him when he goes wrong.
826
:Desmond Nicholson: well.
827
:or Raiders,
828
:Track 1: I'm a Bronco guy.
829
:Even in, in the worst of times.
830
:Bronco fan.
831
:Desmond Nicholson: is one thing
that has you up right now?
832
:Track 1: I'm really fired up about,
what's going on in the world.
833
:We started the conversation about
what's going on in Israel right
834
:now, and I'm really concerned about
our treatment for each other and
835
:our tolerance with each other.
836
:I, I'm bothered by all the places where
we have an opportunity to get it right.
837
:I'm fired up about, continuing
to make a difference.
838
:I have two grandkids now.
839
:And to me it matters what
kind of world we leave them
840
:Desmond Nicholson: Eula, it's been fun.
841
:We've covered a lot today from
your backstory Sharing some golden
842
:nuggets along the way the shattering
of the proverbial glass ceilings at
843
:two major organizations, Deloitte
and First Data, a trailblazer.
844
:Indeed.
845
:Now, is there any final
comment before we wrap up?
846
:Track 1: I have to say thank you,
Desmond, for seeking me out and giving
847
:me a chance to share my story with
people with, this podcast Medium.
848
:we're all trailblazers in our own
way and some trails are bigger
849
:than other trails, but they're all
important trails for us to go down.
850
:Get as far as we can.
851
:Do as much as we can, and just remember
that there's always someone coming
852
:behind us and we're just making a
path for them that they're gonna
853
:make bigger and make better, but
they wouldn't be able to do that if
854
:we hadn't gotten the start for them.
855
:Desmond Nicholson: Eula, thank
you for being on our show.
856
:And to our listeners, thank you for
your time and never forget the more
857
:you expect from yourself, more Excel.
858
:You've been listening to Bridges
to Excellence podcast, inspired
859
:leadership and payments and fintech.
860
:Be sure to join us next time for more
conversations with another of your
861
:colleagues in payments and fintech.
862
:Insightful conversations in their
journey to excellence for transcripts
863
:and other materials covered on the show.
864
:Visit us at DesmondNicholson.
865
:com.