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The First UK Hand Transplant: Mark Cahill's story
Episode 1119th February 2025 • In Safe Hands • Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
00:00:00 00:10:55

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In this episode, Caroline Verdon interviews Mark Cahill, the first person in the UK to receive a hand transplant. Mark shares his experience from the life-altering procedure on Boxing Day 2012 to the practical and emotional impacts it has had on his daily life, including saving his wife's life during a cardiac arrest. He discusses his initial condition, the decision-making process for the transplant, and his life post-operation, offering advice to others considering this transformative surgery.

Produced by Under the Mast, this podcast is presented by Caroline Verdon

You can find out more about hand and upper limb transplants at LEEDS TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS TRUST here


00:00 Introduction to Leeds Hand Transplant Team

00:33 Mark Cahill's Journey to Hand Transplant

02:03 Life After the Transplant

03:41 The Emotional Impact and Family Support

08:49 Advice for Potential Hand Transplant Recipients

10:21 Conclusion and Future of Hand Transplants


Transcripts

Caroline Verdon:

In safe hands, stories from Leeds pioneering hand transplant

Caroline Verdon:

team coming up in this episode.

Mark Cahill:

My wife in 2016, she had a cardiac arrest whilst she was in bed.

Mark Cahill:

I decided I had to keep her alive for about 13 minutes.

Mark Cahill:

Anyway, after about eight minutes.

Mark Cahill:

I got tired with my left hand, so I had to transfer the phone to my left hand

Mark Cahill:

and start doing it with my right hand.

Mark Cahill:

And I managed to do it for another five minutes with my right hand,

Mark Cahill:

before the paramedics arrived.

Caroline Verdon:

Hello, and welcome to episode 11.

Caroline Verdon:

I'm Caroline Verdon, and today we meet Mark Cahill, who on Boxing

Caroline Verdon:

Day in 2012 became the first person to receive a UK hand transplant.

Mark Cahill:

Originally, I suffered from gout really badly.

Mark Cahill:

And, uh, I've got infected gout in my right hand.

Mark Cahill:

And they tried to cut all the infection out.

Mark Cahill:

And they did work and I ended up with a paralysed hand.

Mark Cahill:

So, it was my mother actually, she'd seen Prof on the television,

Mark Cahill:

Professor Keogh on the television.

Mark Cahill:

And she says, well, he's doing hand transplants, this guy.

Mark Cahill:

She says, is it?

Mark Cahill:

Can you get to see him, see if he can repair yours?

Mark Cahill:

So I, I, I saw my doctor.

Mark Cahill:

My doctor got me an appointment with the, the consultant under him.

Mark Cahill:

And they said, well, we're not sure what we can do, but we'll get you to see a

Mark Cahill:

prof. So they got me to see a prof, and he says, no, your hand's absolutely gone.

Mark Cahill:

It's, it's, it's, there's no repair in that.

Mark Cahill:

He says, but, he says, you're an actual ideal.

Mark Cahill:

candidate for the hand transplant, uh, uh, if you fancy that.

Mark Cahill:

So I had a discussion with my wife and family and thought, well, why not?

Caroline Verdon:

Now, at that point, there hadn't been any

Caroline Verdon:

hand transplants in the UK.

Caroline Verdon:

No, no,

Mark Cahill:

no.

Caroline Verdon:

Was that, was that a worry, did that?

Mark Cahill:

It wasn't a worry because I did my homework.

Mark Cahill:

I went on the American site and looked at what they'd been doing across there.

Mark Cahill:

And I thought, well, it's pretty successful across there.

Mark Cahill:

Uh, I thought it should be, it should be okay.

Caroline Verdon:

And obviously it's been, is it 12?

Mark Cahill:

12 years, 12 years this December.

Caroline Verdon:

And what's it like comparing your hands before

Caroline Verdon:

uh, you had the transplant to now?

Caroline Verdon:

What, what can you do that you couldn't?

Mark Cahill:

Well, my hand was paralysed before.

Mark Cahill:

So, I can now use it, For grips and hauling, so you know,

Mark Cahill:

fastening a zip and things.

Mark Cahill:

Things I used to have to ask my wife to do for me, things like that, so.

Mark Cahill:

It helps out with everyday journals to find stuff, it's, it's not very good.

Mark Cahill:

But with main things, it works quite well.

Mark Cahill:

He, uh, as I said, the feeling's not as good.

Mark Cahill:

Uh, but I had full feeling.

Mark Cahill:

In the other hand, I haven't witness this one.

Caroline Verdon:

That must have been a, a big change to get used to.

Mark Cahill:

Yeah.

Mark Cahill:

Yeah.

Mark Cahill:

Yes.

Mark Cahill:

Especially when you're dealing with kettles and things like

Mark Cahill:

that and you, you don't realize.

Mark Cahill:

Yeah.

Mark Cahill:

, you learn, you learn eventually, after, after a few burns, you,

Mark Cahill:

you get, you get the hang of it.

Mark Cahill:

Yeah.

Caroline Verdon:

Was there anything.

Caroline Verdon:

in particular that you were desperate to be able to do?

Caroline Verdon:

Was there anything that sort of propelled the, the desire to have the transplant?

Mark Cahill:

Well, I know it sounds quite minor, but I had a young grandson

Mark Cahill:

at the time, Thomas, and, uh, I couldn't hold his hand properly, because I have a

Mark Cahill:

walking stick in one hand, and he couldn't hold, I couldn't hold his hand properly.

Mark Cahill:

As soon as I had my hand transplanted, I could do that, and that was, it

Mark Cahill:

was a great moment, that, really.

Caroline Verdon:

Because it's things like that, I suppose, that you say minor,

Caroline Verdon:

but That's what life's about, isn't it?

Caroline Verdon:

It's one of those big moments.

Caroline Verdon:

Yeah,

Mark Cahill:

yeah.

Caroline Verdon:

And what was it like for your grandson?

Caroline Verdon:

How old was he at this time?

Mark Cahill:

He was a four year old at the time, you see.

Mark Cahill:

I think he didn't quite understand it.

Mark Cahill:

You know, he was quite, he was quite, he enjoyed all the attention with

Mark Cahill:

the papers and television and things.

Mark Cahill:

He got on a lot of things.

Caroline Verdon:

So it made him sort of famous at school and things like that.

Caroline Verdon:

Yeah, yeah, yeah.

Caroline Verdon:

Now, Prof K was talking about the discussion between whether

Caroline Verdon:

or not a hand transplant is life saving or life enhancing.

Caroline Verdon:

And how it compares to donations of other organs.

Caroline Verdon:

What, what's your opinion on that?

Mark Cahill:

Well, obviously it's not life saving, but it's tremendously life

Mark Cahill:

altering, and especially your confidence.

Mark Cahill:

Confidence is so much better.

Mark Cahill:

I used to hide my other hand.

Mark Cahill:

Behind my back and shaped with my left hand.

Mark Cahill:

Now I'm straight out like that with my hand.

Mark Cahill:

I mean, I stopped going out and all sorts because you get embarrassed

Mark Cahill:

about things, you know, and so that enhances your confidence with things.

Mark Cahill:

To go and try things, so your confidence is tremendously better.

Mark Cahill:

So for your well being, it's brilliant.

Caroline Verdon:

And actually Whilst your hand may not have saved your life,

Caroline Verdon:

it has still saved somebody else's.

Mark Cahill:

My wife, in 2016,

Mark Cahill:

she had a cardiac arrest whilst she was in bed on the side of me.

Mark Cahill:

And, uh, uh, I just heard this horrible gasp and she just stared in life at us.

Mark Cahill:

So I phoned 999 straight away and the lady on the other end of the phone

Mark Cahill:

was actually fantastic and, uh, She.

Mark Cahill:

She told me what to do.

Mark Cahill:

Unfortunately, I couldn't get the phone onto hands free.

Mark Cahill:

So I was having to hold the phone with one hand, which obviously I

Mark Cahill:

could do with my transplanted hand.

Mark Cahill:

And I was pumping away with my other hand, one handed.

Mark Cahill:

I had to keep her alive for about 13 minutes, anyway, for about 8 minutes.

Mark Cahill:

I got tired with my left hand, so I had to transfer the phone to my left hand

Mark Cahill:

and start doing it with my right hand.

Mark Cahill:

Uh, do it for another five minutes when I arrived at, before the paramedics arrived.

Mark Cahill:

And, uh, I kept driving.

Mark Cahill:

Uh, apparently very few people survive cardiac arrests out of hospital.

Mark Cahill:

And, uh, she was actually, she was actually dead for 19 minutes

Mark Cahill:

before the paramedics got her back.

Caroline Verdon:

That must have been on so many different

Caroline Verdon:

levels, such an emotional moment.

Caroline Verdon:

And, that was helpful.

Caroline Verdon:

What was your wife's reaction when you first started talking

Caroline Verdon:

about having a hand transplant?

Mark Cahill:

She was very supportive actually.

Mark Cahill:

She's quite easy going herself.

Mark Cahill:

So, she says, well, if that's what you want to do, that's what you want to do.

Mark Cahill:

And so she was quite happy about it.

Mark Cahill:

Because it She, she could reject it as well as myself, you know, that's, I mean,

Mark Cahill:

I went through a lot of psychological tests to see if I was suitable to have

Mark Cahill:

an eye transplant, but she, she also had to accept it as well, because if

Mark Cahill:

you think about it, it could, she could think of it as somebody else touching

Mark Cahill:

her and not me, uh, and she was quite, she was quite accepting of it, so she.

Caroline Verdon:

A lot of patients that I've spoken to have spoken about

Caroline Verdon:

how quickly they felt like it was.

Caroline Verdon:

their hand.

Caroline Verdon:

And whilst they still think about the donor, it very

Caroline Verdon:

quickly felt like part of them.

Caroline Verdon:

What's your experience?

Mark Cahill:

Mine's probably different from most hand transplant patients in

Mark Cahill:

the fact that I had a hand attached.

Mark Cahill:

I had a full hand there when I went to sleep and I woke up with a full hand.

Mark Cahill:

And so to me it was just an operation.

Mark Cahill:

I know that sounds trivial.

Mark Cahill:

I'm not trying to trivialize it.

Mark Cahill:

I went to sleep with a hand on and I woke up with a hand on.

Mark Cahill:

And so the psychological aspect of that.

Mark Cahill:

I don't think it's as bad as if you've got no hands and you wake up with two hands.

Mark Cahill:

That must be a real eye opener.

Mark Cahill:

Uh, as I said to me, uh, it was just what it

Caroline Verdon:

was.

Caroline Verdon:

When you were able to, and I know it can be quite a slow process, but when

Caroline Verdon:

you were able to start using your hands, and they gave you the go ahead for that,

Caroline Verdon:

did it just feel like it was just you?

Mark Cahill:

Yeah, really, it just felt like I was recovering

Mark Cahill:

from any sort of operation.

Mark Cahill:

You know, it's like if you break your leg and you learn to walk again and things.

Mark Cahill:

Yeah, it's a matter of rehabilitation, and a lot of physiotherapy was

Mark Cahill:

there, which was tremendous.

Mark Cahill:

And the teeth.

Caroline Verdon:

And how about for your wife?

Caroline Verdon:

Because like you said, it could be something that perhaps she might reject.

Mark Cahill:

Yeah, she was fine.

Mark Cahill:

She would, yeah, absolutely.

Mark Cahill:

She never had a problem with it at all.

Caroline Verdon:

Completely unfazed.

Caroline Verdon:

Yeah, yeah, yeah.

Mark Cahill:

Yeah.

Caroline Verdon:

And what would your advice be to anybody who

Caroline Verdon:

was Thinking maybe I should find out more, maybe this is for me.

Mark Cahill:

Yeah, uh, yeah.

Mark Cahill:

Do exactly the same as I did.

Mark Cahill:

Talk to all the Richard and Prof, Sarah, uh, research it online.

Mark Cahill:

And look into it really big, because it's a big decision.

Mark Cahill:

Uh, and you've got to look at the pros and cons of it, you know.

Mark Cahill:

And to be quite honest, I tell people to go for it.

Caroline Verdon:

Because it's not, um, and initially that's what I imagined.

Caroline Verdon:

I imagined that it would be, hey, here's your operation, you've got your hand now,

Caroline Verdon:

off you go to live the rest of your life.

Caroline Verdon:

And there's a lot of return, you know, because you say you're 12

Caroline Verdon:

years on and we're here today in the hospital for one of your checks.

Caroline Verdon:

I

Mark Cahill:

think, I think they probably have a bit of an easier life

Mark Cahill:

nowadays because with me being the first, any little thing that went

Mark Cahill:

wrong, I was in hospital, you know.

Mark Cahill:

Two days in bed will keep an eye on you, and things like that.

Mark Cahill:

Now, because of everything they've learned, they're a bit easier with

Mark Cahill:

it now, you know, it is, yeah.

Mark Cahill:

I mean, obviously they keep a really good eye on you, but, um, they're not as,

Mark Cahill:

you know, I was like a baby, you know, like, we're all going to lose this one.

Caroline Verdon:

I suppose they've learned as well, from where you've had perhaps

Caroline Verdon:

hiccups along the way, they've learned how to deal with those, so it's easier.

Caroline Verdon:

As

Mark Cahill:

Prof called me a pioneer.

Mark Cahill:

I said a guinea pig, but he said a pioneer.

Caroline Verdon:

Coming up on our next episode, we're asking the big questions.

Caroline Verdon:

What does the future look like for hand transplants in the UK?

Caroline Verdon:

Currently, hand donation isn't listed as an option when we sign the donor register.

Caroline Verdon:

Is that likely to change?

Caroline Verdon:

And also, what about hand transplants in children?

Caroline Verdon:

Well, as ever, you'll be able to find the episode wherever you get your podcasts.

Caroline Verdon:

This podcast is an under the mast studio production.

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