Caroline Verdon:
00:00:01
In safe hands, stories from Leeds pioneering hand transplant
Caroline Verdon:
00:00:05
team coming up in this episode.
Mark Cahill:
00:00:08
My wife in 2016, she had a cardiac arrest whilst she was in bed.
Mark Cahill:
00:00:13
I decided I had to keep her alive for about 13 minutes.
Mark Cahill:
00:00:16
Anyway, after about eight minutes.
Mark Cahill:
00:00:18
I got tired with my left hand, so I had to transfer the phone to my left hand
Mark Cahill:
00:00:21
and start doing it with my right hand.
Mark Cahill:
00:00:23
And I managed to do it for another five minutes with my right hand,
Mark Cahill:
00:00:26
before the paramedics arrived.
Caroline Verdon:
00:00:30
Hello, and welcome to episode 11.
Caroline Verdon:
00:00:33
I'm Caroline Verdon, and today we meet Mark Cahill, who on Boxing
Caroline Verdon:
00:00:38
Day in 2012 became the first person to receive a UK hand transplant.
Mark Cahill:
00:00:44
Originally, I suffered from gout really badly.
Mark Cahill:
00:00:46
And, uh, I've got infected gout in my right hand.
Mark Cahill:
00:00:50
And they tried to cut all the infection out.
Mark Cahill:
00:00:52
And they did work and I ended up with a paralysed hand.
Mark Cahill:
00:00:56
So, it was my mother actually, she'd seen Prof on the television,
Mark Cahill:
00:01:00
Professor Keogh on the television.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:02
And she says, well, he's doing hand transplants, this guy.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:04
She says, is it?
Mark Cahill:
00:01:06
Can you get to see him, see if he can repair yours?
Mark Cahill:
00:01:08
So I, I, I saw my doctor.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:10
My doctor got me an appointment with the, the consultant under him.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:14
And they said, well, we're not sure what we can do, but we'll get you to see a
Mark Cahill:
00:01:18
prof. So they got me to see a prof, and he says, no, your hand's absolutely gone.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:22
It's, it's, it's, there's no repair in that.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:25
He says, but, he says, you're an actual ideal.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:27
candidate for the hand transplant, uh, uh, if you fancy that.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:32
So I had a discussion with my wife and family and thought, well, why not?
Caroline Verdon:
00:01:36
Now, at that point, there hadn't been any
Caroline Verdon:
00:01:38
hand transplants in the UK.
Caroline Verdon:
00:01:40
No, no,
Mark Cahill:
00:01:40
no.
Caroline Verdon:
00:01:41
Was that, was that a worry, did that?
Mark Cahill:
00:01:44
It wasn't a worry because I did my homework.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:46
I went on the American site and looked at what they'd been doing across there.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:51
And I thought, well, it's pretty successful across there.
Mark Cahill:
00:01:55
Uh, I thought it should be, it should be okay.
Caroline Verdon:
00:01:58
And obviously it's been, is it 12?
Mark Cahill:
00:02:01
12 years, 12 years this December.
Caroline Verdon:
00:02:03
And what's it like comparing your hands before
Caroline Verdon:
00:02:09
uh, you had the transplant to now?
Caroline Verdon:
00:02:11
What, what can you do that you couldn't?
Mark Cahill:
00:02:15
Well, my hand was paralysed before.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:17
So, I can now use it, For grips and hauling, so you know,
Mark Cahill:
00:02:22
fastening a zip and things.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:24
Things I used to have to ask my wife to do for me, things like that, so.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:29
It helps out with everyday journals to find stuff, it's, it's not very good.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:33
But with main things, it works quite well.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:38
He, uh, as I said, the feeling's not as good.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:41
Uh, but I had full feeling.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:42
In the other hand, I haven't witness this one.
Caroline Verdon:
00:02:45
That must have been a, a big change to get used to.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:47
Yeah.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:48
Yeah.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:48
Yes.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:49
Especially when you're dealing with kettles and things like
Mark Cahill:
00:02:51
that and you, you don't realize.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:53
Yeah.
Mark Cahill:
00:02:54
, you learn, you learn eventually, after, after a few burns, you,
Mark Cahill:
00:02:58
you get, you get the hang of it.
Mark Cahill:
00:03:00
Yeah.
Caroline Verdon:
00:03:01
Was there anything.
Caroline Verdon:
00:03:02
in particular that you were desperate to be able to do?
Caroline Verdon:
00:03:06
Was there anything that sort of propelled the, the desire to have the transplant?
Mark Cahill:
00:03:12
Well, I know it sounds quite minor, but I had a young grandson
Mark Cahill:
00:03:15
at the time, Thomas, and, uh, I couldn't hold his hand properly, because I have a
Mark Cahill:
00:03:20
walking stick in one hand, and he couldn't hold, I couldn't hold his hand properly.
Mark Cahill:
00:03:25
As soon as I had my hand transplanted, I could do that, and that was, it
Mark Cahill:
00:03:28
was a great moment, that, really.
Caroline Verdon:
00:03:31
Because it's things like that, I suppose, that you say minor,
Caroline Verdon:
00:03:34
but That's what life's about, isn't it?
Caroline Verdon:
00:03:37
It's one of those big moments.
Caroline Verdon:
00:03:38
Yeah,
Mark Cahill:
00:03:39
yeah.
Caroline Verdon:
00:03:41
And what was it like for your grandson?
Caroline Verdon:
00:03:43
How old was he at this time?
Mark Cahill:
00:03:45
He was a four year old at the time, you see.
Mark Cahill:
00:03:47
I think he didn't quite understand it.
Mark Cahill:
00:03:50
You know, he was quite, he was quite, he enjoyed all the attention with
Mark Cahill:
00:03:54
the papers and television and things.
Mark Cahill:
00:03:57
He got on a lot of things.
Caroline Verdon:
00:03:59
So it made him sort of famous at school and things like that.
Caroline Verdon:
00:04:02
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Caroline Verdon:
00:04:03
Now, Prof K was talking about the discussion between whether
Caroline Verdon:
00:04:08
or not a hand transplant is life saving or life enhancing.
Caroline Verdon:
00:04:14
And how it compares to donations of other organs.
Caroline Verdon:
00:04:20
What, what's your opinion on that?
Mark Cahill:
00:04:22
Well, obviously it's not life saving, but it's tremendously life
Mark Cahill:
00:04:27
altering, and especially your confidence.
Mark Cahill:
00:04:30
Confidence is so much better.
Mark Cahill:
00:04:32
I used to hide my other hand.
Mark Cahill:
00:04:34
Behind my back and shaped with my left hand.
Mark Cahill:
00:04:37
Now I'm straight out like that with my hand.
Mark Cahill:
00:04:39
I mean, I stopped going out and all sorts because you get embarrassed
Mark Cahill:
00:04:42
about things, you know, and so that enhances your confidence with things.
Mark Cahill:
00:04:45
To go and try things, so your confidence is tremendously better.
Mark Cahill:
00:04:50
So for your well being, it's brilliant.
Caroline Verdon:
00:04:52
And actually Whilst your hand may not have saved your life,
Caroline Verdon:
00:04:59
it has still saved somebody else's.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:03
My wife, in 2016,
Mark Cahill:
00:05:06
she had a cardiac arrest whilst she was in bed on the side of me.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:10
And, uh, uh, I just heard this horrible gasp and she just stared in life at us.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:18
So I phoned 999 straight away and the lady on the other end of the phone
Mark Cahill:
00:05:23
was actually fantastic and, uh, She.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:27
She told me what to do.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:29
Unfortunately, I couldn't get the phone onto hands free.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:33
So I was having to hold the phone with one hand, which obviously I
Mark Cahill:
00:05:37
could do with my transplanted hand.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:39
And I was pumping away with my other hand, one handed.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:43
I had to keep her alive for about 13 minutes, anyway, for about 8 minutes.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:48
I got tired with my left hand, so I had to transfer the phone to my left hand
Mark Cahill:
00:05:51
and start doing it with my right hand.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:55
Uh, do it for another five minutes when I arrived at, before the paramedics arrived.
Mark Cahill:
00:05:59
And, uh, I kept driving.
Mark Cahill:
00:06:01
Uh, apparently very few people survive cardiac arrests out of hospital.
Mark Cahill:
00:06:07
And, uh, she was actually, she was actually dead for 19 minutes
Mark Cahill:
00:06:12
before the paramedics got her back.
Caroline Verdon:
00:06:14
That must have been on so many different
Caroline Verdon:
00:06:16
levels, such an emotional moment.
Caroline Verdon:
00:06:20
And, that was helpful.
Caroline Verdon:
00:06:22
What was your wife's reaction when you first started talking
Caroline Verdon:
00:06:26
about having a hand transplant?
Mark Cahill:
00:06:29
She was very supportive actually.
Mark Cahill:
00:06:32
She's quite easy going herself.
Mark Cahill:
00:06:34
So, she says, well, if that's what you want to do, that's what you want to do.
Mark Cahill:
00:06:37
And so she was quite happy about it.
Mark Cahill:
00:06:39
Because it She, she could reject it as well as myself, you know, that's, I mean,
Mark Cahill:
00:06:44
I went through a lot of psychological tests to see if I was suitable to have
Mark Cahill:
00:06:49
an eye transplant, but she, she also had to accept it as well, because if
Mark Cahill:
00:06:54
you think about it, it could, she could think of it as somebody else touching
Mark Cahill:
00:06:58
her and not me, uh, and she was quite, she was quite accepting of it, so she.
Caroline Verdon:
00:07:05
A lot of patients that I've spoken to have spoken about
Caroline Verdon:
00:07:09
how quickly they felt like it was.
Caroline Verdon:
00:07:13
their hand.
Caroline Verdon:
00:07:14
And whilst they still think about the donor, it very
Caroline Verdon:
00:07:18
quickly felt like part of them.
Caroline Verdon:
00:07:21
What's your experience?
Mark Cahill:
00:07:25
Mine's probably different from most hand transplant patients in
Mark Cahill:
00:07:29
the fact that I had a hand attached.
Mark Cahill:
00:07:32
I had a full hand there when I went to sleep and I woke up with a full hand.
Mark Cahill:
00:07:36
And so to me it was just an operation.
Mark Cahill:
00:07:38
I know that sounds trivial.
Mark Cahill:
00:07:40
I'm not trying to trivialize it.
Mark Cahill:
00:07:43
I went to sleep with a hand on and I woke up with a hand on.
Mark Cahill:
00:07:46
And so the psychological aspect of that.
Mark Cahill:
00:07:50
I don't think it's as bad as if you've got no hands and you wake up with two hands.
Mark Cahill:
00:07:56
That must be a real eye opener.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:00
Uh, as I said to me, uh, it was just what it
Caroline Verdon:
00:08:06
was.
Caroline Verdon:
00:08:09
When you were able to, and I know it can be quite a slow process, but when
Caroline Verdon:
00:08:13
you were able to start using your hands, and they gave you the go ahead for that,
Caroline Verdon:
00:08:17
did it just feel like it was just you?
Mark Cahill:
00:08:19
Yeah, really, it just felt like I was recovering
Mark Cahill:
00:08:22
from any sort of operation.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:23
You know, it's like if you break your leg and you learn to walk again and things.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:27
Yeah, it's a matter of rehabilitation, and a lot of physiotherapy was
Mark Cahill:
00:08:33
there, which was tremendous.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:35
And the teeth.
Caroline Verdon:
00:08:36
And how about for your wife?
Caroline Verdon:
00:08:38
Because like you said, it could be something that perhaps she might reject.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:41
Yeah, she was fine.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:42
She would, yeah, absolutely.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:43
She never had a problem with it at all.
Caroline Verdon:
00:08:47
Completely unfazed.
Caroline Verdon:
00:08:48
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:49
Yeah.
Caroline Verdon:
00:08:49
And what would your advice be to anybody who
Caroline Verdon:
00:08:51
was Thinking maybe I should find out more, maybe this is for me.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:56
Yeah, uh, yeah.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:57
Do exactly the same as I did.
Mark Cahill:
00:08:59
Talk to all the Richard and Prof, Sarah, uh, research it online.
Mark Cahill:
00:09:06
And look into it really big, because it's a big decision.
Mark Cahill:
00:09:09
Uh, and you've got to look at the pros and cons of it, you know.
Mark Cahill:
00:09:13
And to be quite honest, I tell people to go for it.
Caroline Verdon:
00:09:20
Because it's not, um, and initially that's what I imagined.
Caroline Verdon:
00:09:23
I imagined that it would be, hey, here's your operation, you've got your hand now,
Caroline Verdon:
00:09:27
off you go to live the rest of your life.
Caroline Verdon:
00:09:29
And there's a lot of return, you know, because you say you're 12
Caroline Verdon:
00:09:34
years on and we're here today in the hospital for one of your checks.
Caroline Verdon:
00:09:37
I
Mark Cahill:
00:09:37
think, I think they probably have a bit of an easier life
Mark Cahill:
00:09:41
nowadays because with me being the first, any little thing that went
Mark Cahill:
00:09:45
wrong, I was in hospital, you know.
Mark Cahill:
00:09:48
Two days in bed will keep an eye on you, and things like that.
Mark Cahill:
00:09:52
Now, because of everything they've learned, they're a bit easier with
Mark Cahill:
00:09:56
it now, you know, it is, yeah.
Mark Cahill:
00:09:57
I mean, obviously they keep a really good eye on you, but, um, they're not as,
Mark Cahill:
00:10:00
you know, I was like a baby, you know, like, we're all going to lose this one.
Caroline Verdon:
00:10:06
I suppose they've learned as well, from where you've had perhaps
Caroline Verdon:
00:10:10
hiccups along the way, they've learned how to deal with those, so it's easier.
Caroline Verdon:
00:10:13
As
Mark Cahill:
00:10:14
Prof called me a pioneer.
Mark Cahill:
00:10:16
I said a guinea pig, but he said a pioneer.
Caroline Verdon:
00:10:21
Coming up on our next episode, we're asking the big questions.
Caroline Verdon:
00:10:24
What does the future look like for hand transplants in the UK?
Caroline Verdon:
00:10:28
Currently, hand donation isn't listed as an option when we sign the donor register.
Caroline Verdon:
00:10:33
Is that likely to change?
Caroline Verdon:
00:10:35
And also, what about hand transplants in children?
Caroline Verdon:
00:10:39
Well, as ever, you'll be able to find the episode wherever you get your podcasts.
Caroline Verdon:
00:10:46
This podcast is an under the mast studio production.