Speaker:
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Hello and welcome to the Regulatory
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15/15 podcast.
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My name is Adam Huckle,
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and I'm a partner
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in the Regulatory
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and Litigation teams here
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at Maples and Calder
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in the Cayman Islands.
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Joining me today
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is my fellow regulatory
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partner Don Mourginos,
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and one of our senior
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regulatory associates, Jo Ottaway.
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In this edition of the podcast,
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we will cover
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the latest developments
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in regulatory laws
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that have taken place
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in the Cayman Islands
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since the last 15/15 episode,
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which aired in October of this year.
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That will include
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CIMA surveys,
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a new sanctions
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reporting requirement,
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the VASP Regulatory Forum,
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plus year end reminders
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and a note on the FATF
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Fifth Round Review.
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A bit of housekeeping before we begin,
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please note
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that the contents of this podcast
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do not constitute legal advice
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and should be taken
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as a general update only.
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And also,
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please don't forget to subscribe
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and rate us on Apple Podcasts or Spotify.
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For timely regulatory
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updates across Cayman,
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the BVI, Luxembourg, Ireland and Jersey,
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visit our Regulatory Round-up
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blog at maples.com or click the link
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in this episode's description.
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And now over to you, Don.
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With, updates on
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two recent CIMA circulars.
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Thanks, Adam.
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Yeah, just a quick one.
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In October of this year,
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just a couple of days
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after our last 15/15
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podcast, CIMA
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published two interesting notices
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in relation
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to two separate sectoral service
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surveys,
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each of which had a
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31, October deadline.
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So they're all closed
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now, but it's worth mentioning
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that they occurred and talk about them,
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at at least at a high level.
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So the first survey,
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was the Cayman Islands Virtual Asset
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Sector Survey,
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which was conducted in collaboration
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with the office for Strategic Action
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on Illicit Finance.
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As part of the
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Cayman Islands National Risk
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Assessment for 2025 and 2026.
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This survey,
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sought to gather information
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from entities
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that are engaged in virtual asset,
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related activities,
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with the goal
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of improving the understanding
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of set
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the specific operations,
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exposures and associated risks.
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So I suspect that,
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quite a number of our clients,
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will have received this survey
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and hopefully completed the survey.
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So it will be interesting to see, once
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CIMA publishes
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some of their findings
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coming out of the survey
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and some of the results.
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So we wait to see for that.
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The second survey, was circulated
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by CIMA on behalf of the Ministry
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of Financial Services.
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Which is actually done in collaboration
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with the International Monetary Fund.
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In that survey,
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CIMA sought feedback on factors
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that may make
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the Cayman Islands
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vulnerable to money
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laundering and terrorist financing,
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through, legal persons
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and legal arrangements
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and the effectiveness of the measures
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that we currently have in place
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to mitigate these risks.
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This is all in the context of,
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the, the, the upcoming National Risk
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assessment for 2025 and 2026.
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So that's
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all I really wanted to say,
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on these surveys
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justified that they exist.
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They're closed now.
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So we wait to see some of the results.
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Adam,
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I think I'm throwing over to you
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to talk about the frozen
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asset reporting for 2025.
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That's right.
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Thanks, Don.
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There is a new sanctions
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reporting obligation
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for 2025 in the Cayman Islands.
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This is the first year of what's called
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the Annual Frozen Asset
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reporting exercise, or FAR.
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And that requires a Cayman Islands
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person that holds funds
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or economic resources
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that are owned, held
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or controlled
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by a designated person, i.e.,
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an individual entity sanctioned by the UK
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to file a report with the Financial
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Reporting Authority
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providing details of those frozen assets.
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Now the deadline for doing
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so is quite tight.
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It is on Sunday,
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the 30th of November of this year.
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And as I said,
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this will be an annual
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reporting obligation on the same date
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each year.
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That reporting obligation will,
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by way of non-exhaustive examples, apply
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to Cayman Islands banks
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that hold frozen cash,
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or to Cayman Islands investment
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funds that hold underlying assets
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that are frozen,
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either because the designated person
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has a legal or actual
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interest in those assets,
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or because the investment fund itself
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is deemed to be directly
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or indirectly owned by
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a designated person.
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Now, on the 6th
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of November of this year,
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the FRA published an explanatory note
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on the new FAR reporting regime,
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which is available on the FRA’s website,
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as well as the Cayman specific form
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which is in Excel format.
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And the reason I say
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Cayman specific form
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is this FAR
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reporting exercise
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is something that in the UK
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has been applicable to UK entities
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for several years.
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The reporting itself
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is relatively straightforward.
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The Excel includes
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details of the relevant frozen assets,
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including, importantly,
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confirmation of their value
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as at close of business
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on Tuesday, the 30th of September 2025.
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Other assets that you might hold
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that are frozen
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solely as a result of other jurisdictions
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sanctions laws.
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So US OFAC the EU, Canada, etc.
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do not form
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part of the FAR and of the FAR exercise,
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so don't need to be included
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and the completed report
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can be filed with the FRA
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simply by emailing it
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to financialsactions@gov.ky.
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If you would like, our
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expertise, we have significant experience
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in advising on Cayman Islands
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sanctions law.
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So please do reach out
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if you would like to check
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if you're in scope of this FAR exercise,
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or if we can be of any
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further assistance.
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Don, I'm hitting the ball back
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across the net to you.
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On your next topic.
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So another,
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kind of an industry update.
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Just a few days ago,
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CIMA hosted a VASP Regulatory Forum,
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for industry participants in person,
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as well as virtually.
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So, it's very interesting
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to see some of the topics
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being covered by CIMA
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they're very helpful indeed.
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So I thought useful
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just to cover off what,
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you know, our, our listeners,
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might find interesting
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coming out of that,
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there was a focus on
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the VASP registration
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application process itself.
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And CIMA,
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was was very helpful
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in identifying
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some of the recurring issues
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that they've noticed
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with, applicants filing
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registration applications.
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So,
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they highlighted that they've received
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some incomplete submissions.
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Some of the information
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they received didn't
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clearly show
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group structures
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and beneficial owners or,
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didn't include,
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some information
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that they necessarily need.
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So CIMA was,
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was very keen
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to make certain recommendations
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for applicants
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who are considering
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making an application.
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Engage
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early with CIMA. CIMA were very keen,
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in fact,
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it's it's a requirement
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of any registration application
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to engage with CIMA, discuss
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your plan, discuss your business.
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and it's only after CIMA,
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give it effectively
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giving you have given you the green light
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after that initial application
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or initial discussion with them
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that, a broader
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application should be made.
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When you are
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making your application for registration,
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be as transparent
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as you possibly can with respect to your,
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your group structures
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and any other jurisdictions
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that entities in your structure
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are regulated in.
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Ensure that you have three directors
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lined up.
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So at least one being independent,
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and having technical expertise
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in the area of virtual assets
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services
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that you are proposing
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to conduct yourself in.
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Ensure that your written policies,
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procedures are available, are in place
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and are provided to CIMA.
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Part of the application
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CIMA do require them
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upfront as part of the application,
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so have them ready.
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And be prepared to answer any questions
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that Sema have about the business itself.
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Obviously, Maples, we
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we have,
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great experience in helping clients
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with registration applications.
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So if that is, on your mind,
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if you are the assistance
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with respect to an application,
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in the best context,
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feel free to reach out.
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Another aspect that, CIMA did
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focus on,
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is kind of
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what's coming up in the future.
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So they highlighted some of the forms
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and AML forms that they have updated,
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which enhance the question
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and the question that they ask
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as part of the application process,
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specifically with respect to AML.
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And they did ask that,
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entities that are registered
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under the VASP regime,
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remind themselves of the,
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ongoing obligations
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that apply to VASP, in particular,
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an obligation to notify
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CIMA or indeed get pre-approval from CIMA
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with respect to key officer appointments.
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So something to certainly be aware of.
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The other point,
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which I think is worth noting
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is that CIMA did confirm that all VASPs
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So all registered a licensed
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VASPs in the jurisdiction
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will be inspected
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before the next effect,
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the fifth round of FATF inspections.
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So, very useful to know
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that anyone
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who is registered or licensed as a VASP
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will be subject to senior inspection.
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So certainly worth
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preparing for that,
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making sure that all your policies
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and procedures are up to date.
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All your documentation is spick and span.
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Again, Maples can assist with,
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anything to do with that as well.
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So do feel free to reach out.
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So that's all I wanted to say about the,
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VASP Regulatory Forum.
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It's staying with me now
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because I think
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we wanted to just provide our listeners
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with a very quick reminder
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as we approach
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the end of the year,
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of all the various end
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of year obligations
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that come up in the regulatory space,
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in the Cayman Islands.
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So I'm sure our listeners are well aware,
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we're generally approaching,
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economic substance
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return filing
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for those entities
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that do have,
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or are relevant entities
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conducting a relevant activity
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that do have a, 31st
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December financial year end.
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We will be approaching the time
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for,
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filing your 2024
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Economic Substance Return.
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So be reminded of that.
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Don't forget, again, Maples can assist
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with filing that return
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or answering any questions
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you have with respect to it.
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And, we've now
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passed the,
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the general, filing dates
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for that currency year.
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But a reminder about them
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nonetheless, because we have seen,
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a heightened level of activity
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from the DITC in issuing breach
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notices and penalty
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notices to clients
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who have
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missed reporting obligations
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or missed compliance
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form filing obligations.
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So do keep that on the radar.
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Put that in the calendar.
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Make sure we don't miss it. Yeah.
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So a couple of things there
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just to be aware of
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as we approach the end of the year
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and to keep things in the diary
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for regulatory obligations,
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going forward,
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as our last topic, I'm
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going to throw over to,
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my colleague Jo, to talk about,
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all the various ways
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that we're preparing for the
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FATF Fifth Round Review.
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Jo, over to you.
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Thanks, Don.
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Yeah,
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So our final update
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concerns the upcoming fifth
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round FATF
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mutual evaluation to be held
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at the end of 2027.
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So, as you may or may not be aware of,
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the Cayman Islands is actively preparing
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for the mutual evaluation,
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which will focus on the effectiveness
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of the Cayman Islands
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implementation of laws,
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regulations and other measures
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relating to anti-money laundering,
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counter-terrorism financing,
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counter- proliferation
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financing and sanctions.
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Now, CIMA has recently
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reactivated its blog,
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and it's encouraging
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all financial service providers
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to prepare for the upcoming
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mutual evaluation.
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In particular, CIMA is encouraging
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financial service providers
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to ensure that they have documented
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AML policies and procedures in place,
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and, importantly,
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that they can demonstrate
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the effectiveness of those mechanisms.
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And this would generally be
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by way of an AML audit,
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which,
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of course is a requirement
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under the AML regulations.
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CIMA is also encouraging board level
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awareness of the upcoming FATF
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mutual evaluation process,
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as well as participation
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and natural, sorry,
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as well as participation
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in national pre-evaluation
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initiatives and risk assessments.
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CIMA is also
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encouraging financial service
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providers to ensure that they have access
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to information, data,
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statistics and case studies
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for up to five years
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before the onsite inspection,
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which can
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validate the effectiveness
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of their practices.
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CIMA is also requiring financial service
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providers to be able to evidence
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that an entity
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wide risk assessment,
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including, as regards proliferation
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financing risks, has been conducted.
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00:12:45
And as with all risk assessments,
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the risk assessment
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must remain up to date,
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consider current, and evolving
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threats and sanctions requirements.
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00:12:55
Financial
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service providers should also ensure
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that there are adequate mechanisms
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in place
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for the collection, verification
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and retention of accurate
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beneficial ownership information
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for legal persons and legal arrangements
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which can be easily accessible
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when requested by CIMA
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or other authorities.
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And CIMA is also,
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requiring financial service providers
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to make sure that all staff
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are aware of recent amendments
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to AML legislation.
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So, for example, as regards
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the recent DAML consent changes,
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and that they are trained on
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any subsequent
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revised AML policies,
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procedures and controls.
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00:13:30
And lastly, CIMA
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00:13:31
is encouraging
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financial service
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providers to take a proactive approach
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to the upcoming
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national risk
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assessment of money laundering,
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terrorism financing and proliferation
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financing risks
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that will be conducted
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prior to the on site assessment.
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00:13:44
As the findings of the National Risk
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Risk Assessment will assist
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00:13:48
financial service providers
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in conducting their own entity
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wide risk assessments.
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00:13:53
So if you have any questions
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regarding the practical steps
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00:13:56
that your business should be taking
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to prepare for the FATF’s
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Fifth Round Mutual Evaluation,
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00:14:01
please do feel free
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:
00:14:02
to get in touch with us.
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:
00:14:03
We're very happy to help,
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:
00:14:04
and we have a range of tools
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:
00:14:05
that could be of assistance to you.
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:
00:14:08
Thank you.
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:
00:14:11
So that concludes today's episode.
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:
00:14:14
Thank you to my colleagues, Don and Jo
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:
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for their very helpful contributions.
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:
00:14:18
And to our listeners,
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:
00:14:19
thank you for listening.
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:
00:14:21
If you've enjoyed the episode,
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:
00:14:22
please do rate us and subscribe,
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:
00:14:24
and we'll be back next month
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:
00:14:25
for another round of 15/15.
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:
00:14:27
And the meantime,
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:
00:14:28
please
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:
00:14:28
make sure to visit our Regulatory
525
:
00:14:30
Round-up blog
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:
00:14:31
for timely regulatory
527
:
00:14:32
updates at maple.com,
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:
00:14:34
or click the link
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:
00:14:35
in this episode's description.
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:
00:14:37
Many thanks.